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2025年陜西省西安市(師大附中)八年級英語第二學期期末質量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or2、TheChineseteacheraskedherstudentsto__________thepassageandfindoutitsmainidea.A.giveaway B.lookthrough C.cutout D.pickup3、—Mum.Whenwillmydadcomeback?—________A.Aftertwohours. B.Intwohours. C.Sincetwohours.4、Canyouworkoutthismathproblem________(正確)?5、—ThestoryinthefilmTheFirstSlamDunktakesplaceinahighschool.—Oh,Iknowaboutthefilm.Ithasachievedabigsuccess.A.happens B.appears C.spreads6、—Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad________.—Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendriving.A.atfirst B.atonce C.atleast7、IthinkthepopularsingerZhouShenhasagood_________.A.sound B.birth C.noise D.voice8、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided9、—Bruce’snewmovieisabigsuccess.Iwanttoseeitthisweekend.—I________themoviealready.Totellthetruth,itisnotthatgood.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee10、NowadaysWeChatmakesitconvenienttocommunicate_________others.A.for B.of C.about D.with二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、is,what,Mrs.Wang,now,doing____________________________________?12、MrLihas________(解釋)theMathsproblemtousseveraltimes,butmostofusstillcan’tunderstandit.13、一些公共標識警告人們遠離危險。_________________________________________14、你想感嘆時間過得飛快,可以這么說:_______________________________________________________________!15、世界上最危險的一項運動是爬山。Oneoftheworld’s________________________________sportsismountainclimbing.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)對話內容,在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥?,使對話意思完整。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?ChatGPTisanAIchatappthatprovidesahuman-likeresponse(反應)toquestions.It’smorethanjustafancychatbot(聊天機器人).HerearesomesurprisingthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopicYoucanstartaconversationwithChatGPTonanytopicthatyouwanttodiscussorlearn.Youcantalkaboutmovies,hobbies,science,orevenaboutChatGPTitself.FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPTAnotheroneofChatGPT’sadvantagesisthatitcanhelpyousolveyourhomework.Whetheryou’reinschool,orattheuniversity,ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithyourhomeworkeasily.SolveMathQuestionsIfyou’reworkingonamathproblemandyou’relookingfortheanswer,ChatGPTcanhelp.What’smore,itevenshowsitsworkandsteps,soyoucanunderstandhowtosolvetheproblemyourself.TellJokesNotjusthomework,youcanalsouseChatGPTforfun.OneofthemostcommonwaysistoaskChatGPTtotelljokes.Ifyouprefer,youcanalsogiveatopicandChatGPTwillanswerwithjokesonthattopic.SongwritingYoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創(chuàng)作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme(主題)ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.ThesearethecoolthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.Inshort,youcanaskChatGPTanythinganditwillansweryou.1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingscanChatGPTdo?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)yrics”mean?A.歌詞 B.臺詞 C.風格 D.詩歌3.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Byshowinganexample. B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Bytellingastory. D.Byaskingaquestion.4.Whatofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.Acookbook. B.Anovel.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Asciencenewspaper.18、Sunday,29February,1976loudthunderwakesJanupsuddenly.It’sonlyfiveo’clock.Thenshehearssomeoneknockingatthewindow.It’sTom.Heisstandingoutsideintherain.JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.“Thestorm,”Tomsays.“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!”JanfollowsTomdowntheroadthensherememberssomething.“Thetimecapsule!”Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.“I’vegotit.”Theywalkquicklybackdowntheroad.ItseemssolongsinceshearrivedhereatThursdaynight.Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.Soontheycometotheriverandthentheoldbuilding.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.“IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand…”saysTom.“AndIgohome.”“Yes.”Tomuseshishandstodigaholeandburiesthetimecapsule.JanwantstogiveTomsomething.ButTomsays,“Idon’twantanything.Theimportantthingforyouistogethome.”“I’llneverforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.”“Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?”“Ipromise.”Thenheturnsandrunsback.Afterasuddenflashoflightningandaloudcrashofthunder,Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.Sunday,28February,2010Janrunstothehouse.Herdadisonthephone.“Wedon’tknowanything.Thepolicearelookingnow.Yes…Wait!”DadseesJan.Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.Itfeelsgoodtobehome.1.TomchoosestosendJanhomeinastormbecause_________.A.nobodyelsecangooutinthestorm B.itiseasytodigaholewithhishandsC.thestormisthesameasthedayJancame D.Jan’sparentsarewaitingforherinthestorm2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTomaccordingtothepassage?A.Humorous. B.Patient. C.Polite. D.Helpful.3.WeknowthatJan’sparentsareworriedandmissJanmuchthrough__________.A.thedescriptionofthebadweather B.thedescriptionoftheparents’actionsC.thewayJanandTomwalkinthestorm D.thetalkbetweenJanandTominthestorm4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.JanpromisestolookforTominthefuture.b.Tomputsthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.c.JangoesoutsideandmeetsTomintherain.d.JanisinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.e.TomandJanrunupthepathandreachtheappletree.A.b—c—e—a—d B.c—b—a—e—d C.c—d—e—b—a D.b—e—c—d—a19、WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.____1____MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefourmostfamousfashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers(組辦者)holdittwiceayear.OneisinFebruaryorMarch.____2____Itistheworld’stopplatform(平臺).Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy.____3____Duringaboutamonth,peoplecanwatchmorethan300high-levelfashionshows.Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.____4____ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodelamongthem.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinesewomandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin515.____5____NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners’namesinMilanFashionWeek.根據(jù)材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Whenitbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutalsobuyersappearthere.B.Itistruethateveryfashionshowisexciting.C.AllthemodelsfeelproudwhentheywalkonthecatwalkatMilanFashionWeek.D.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.E.HerfashionisfullofChineseculture.20、WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryscaredofdogs.Butmygrandmasaiddogswereourfriends.Shetoldmeastorythatsheheardfromherparents.Longago,Jim’sfathergavehimadogasagiftforhisseventhbirthday.JimnamedthedogBrownie.Soon,JimandBrowniebecameveryclosefriends.TherewasarivernearJim’shouse.Heoftenwentfishingtherewithhisfriendstohavesomefun.Oneday,JimtookBrownietogofishing.HewantedtoshowBrowniehisfishingskills.Afterwaitingforawhile,hesuddenlyfeltabigforcefromunderthewater.Believingitmustbeaverybigfish,Jimgotveryexcited.Hetriedhisbesttopullthefishupoutofthewater,butitwouldn’tmove.Becauseofthestrongpull,Jimlosthisbalanceandfellintothewater.Sadlyhedidn’tknowhowtoswim.Hecriedandstruggled(掙扎)inthewaterforawhilebutsoonwentdown.AsJimwokeupagain,hefeltthewarmthonhisface.Browniewaslicking(舔)hisfacenon-stop.Hewastryingtowakehimup.ThenJimfoundhimselflyingontheriverbank.Onhisshirt,thereweresomebigholes.Seeingthat,Jimsmiledandhugged(擁抱)hisbestfriendatonce.1.WheredidJimgetthedog?A.Fromhisgrandma. B.Fromhisfather.C.Fromhisfriend. D.Fromthepetshop.2.WhydidJimtakeBrownietogofishing?A.TohavesomefunwithBrownie. B.TogetsomefishforBrownie.C.Toshowhisfishingskills. D.ToteachBrownieswim.3.WhathappenedafterJimfellintothewater?A.Heswamtotheriverbankhimself.B.Hecriedandcalledhisfatherforhelp.C.Hisfriendjumpedintothewaterandsavedhim.D.Thedogpulledhimtotheriverbank.4.WhatdoesthestoryofJimandhisdogtellus?A.Dogsarehuman’sfriends. B.Wecan’tgofishingwithdogs.C.Dogsarethebestswimmers. D.Don’tbeafraidofthedogs.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Anoldmanpointedatthelandfilledwithweeds(雜草)andaskedhisstudents,“Look,what’sgrowingontheland?”“___1___,”thestudentsansweredwithoutthinkingtwice.“Tellme,howshouldyou___2___these?”Hisstudentswere___3___:thisquestionwastoosimple.studentfirstsaid,“___4___Ihaveahoe(鋤頭),theweedswillbekilledoff.”Thesecondstudentfollowed,“Itwouldbe___5___toburnthemwithfire.”Thethirdstudentargued,“Only___6___deepcanitneverbebornagain.”Afterhisstudentsfinished,theoldmanstoodupandsaid,“Well,whenyougoback,youactonyourownwayandcomebackhereagaininoneyear.”yearlater,hisstudentscame,buttheywereso___7___.Becausewhatevertheydid,theweedswerestillthere,evenmoresomewhere.Thestudentswantedtogototheoldmanfor___8___verymuch.___9___,theoldmanhaddied,onlyleavingonebooktohisstudents.Oneparagraphinthebookwrote,“____10____wayisimpossibletokillalltheweedsbecausetheyaretoostrong.Thebestwayistoplantcrops(莊稼)ontheland.Haveyoueverthoughtthemindofpeopleisalso____11____theland?”Thisworldiscolorfulandthenourheartswould____12____manywishesfordifferentthingsintheworld.Someofthewishesare“weeds”.Withoutwaterandfood,theywillalsogrow____13____.Soifwedon’tkeepoureyesopen,wewillmakeour____14____poor.These“weeds”arecalled“Evil(邪惡)”.Someofthewishesare“crops”.Theyneedplantingandtakingcareof.Themore“crops”thereare,thelessspacethe“weeds”____15____;thestrongerthe“crops”are,theweakerthe“weeds”willbe.These“crops”arecalled“Virtue(美德)”1.A.weeds B.flowers C.trees D.crops2.A.giveaway B.takeout C.cleanup D.putdown3.A.angry B.nervous C.patient D.surprised4.A.If B.Although C.So D.But5.A.clearer B.better C.stronger D.longer6.A.sweep B.pool C.plant D.dig7.A.bored B.upset C.excited D.hopeful8.A.questions B.facts C.interests D.suggestions9.A.Finally B.Quickly C.Unluckily D.Clearly10.A.My B.Your C.Our D.His11.A.like B.with C.near D.about12.A.realize B.develop C.delete D.change13.A.slowly B.simply C.quickly D.completely14.A.wishes B.bodies C.world D.mind15.A.have B.need C.bring D.offer六、閱讀表達(10分)22、DearMaryfrom2022,I’min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7,Igotaseriousillness(疾病).Afterthat,IdreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.NowIworkinahospital.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Wedoctorscandooperations(手術)evenwhenwe’refarawayfromthesickpeople.That’sbecausewehave8Gnowandrobotsaresmartenough.Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Allthecarsonthestreetareself-drivingcars.Theydon’tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsousedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehouseworksowe’relivingacomfortablelife.Travelingtothemoonbecomespopular.Iknowit’shardforyoutoimagine(想象),butit’strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI’mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2022wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!Yours,Maryfrom20351.WhendidMarygetaseriousillness?_____________________________________________________2.Whycandoctorsdooperationsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromthesickpeoplein2035?_____________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?_____________________________________________________4.Whoisabletotraveltothemoon?_____________________________________________________5.Isthemoontravelfree?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如不久前8名無錫青年騎車沿大運河(theGrandCanal)進行了慈善(charity)活動。請據(jù)此以ACharityBicycleTrip為題,寫篇報道,記錄活動過程,內容要點如下:目的為一個生病女童籌款時間5月20日離開無錫,6月5日到達北京簡況雖車程漫長,路途艱辛,但他們精神高昂;在眾多好心人的幫助下,共籌得善款8萬多元其他活動后他們的感受注意:1.報道須包含上述全部要點;2.第4點應進行合理想象,作適當發(fā)揮;3.不少于80詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。CharityBicycleTripNotlongago,eightyoungpeoplefromWuximadeacharitybicycletripalongtheGrandCanal.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個星期天你要去上海美術館嗎?——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會在下午兩點一起出發(fā)??疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”,謂語動詞用復數(shù);neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,遵循就近原則;notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”,遵循就近原則;either...or...意為“或者……或者”,遵循就近原則。根據(jù)“Wewillstartat2p.m.together.”可推斷,答話者和哥哥都要去,根據(jù)is可知,此處遵循就近原則。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:語文老師要求她的學生瀏覽這段文字,找出其主旨大意??疾閯釉~短語。A.giveaway贈送;B.lookthrough瀏覽;C.cutout切斷;刪去;停止;D.pickup撿起。課堂上學生們要“瀏覽”文章以獲取主旨大意,故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽。我爸爸什么時候回來?——兩小時后??疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后;in在……之內;since自從。根據(jù)“Whenwillmydadcomeback?”可知問句是一般將來時,所以回答應用“in+時間段”的結構。故選B。4、correctly【解析】【詳解】句意:你能正確地算出這道數(shù)學題嗎?空處修飾動詞短語workout,所以用副詞correctly表示“正確地”,故填correctly。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——電影《灌籃高手》中的故事發(fā)生在一所高中?!?,我知道這部電影。它取得了巨大的成功??疾閯釉~辨析和動詞短語。happens發(fā)生;appears出現(xiàn);spreads擴散。takesplace表示“發(fā)生”,和happens同義。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看到交通燈變紅,司機立刻把車停在十字路口附近?!汩_車務必要小心??疾榻樵~短語辨析。atfirst首先;atonce立刻;atleast至少。根據(jù)“Seeingthetrafficlightsturnred,thedriverstoppedhiscarnearthecrossroad”可知,看到交通燈變紅,司機應立刻把車停在十字路口附近,故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為流行歌手周深的嗓音很好。考查名詞辨析。sound聲音,泛指自然界的聲音;birth出生;noise噪音;voice嗓音。根據(jù)“thepopularsingerZhoushen”可知歌手有好的嗓音,故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:一年有四個季節(jié),分為十二個月??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知,主語it(ayear)和其謂語動詞divide之間是被動關系,且題干表述的是客觀情況,因此空格處應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),其結構為“am/is/are+動詞過去分詞”,主語為it,be動詞用is,故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——布魯斯的新電影大獲成功。我想這個周末去看?!乙呀?jīng)看過這部電影了。說實話,它并沒有那么好??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“already”可知,此處應該用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:如今,微信讓與他人交流變得更加方便。考查介詞辨析。for為了;of……的;about關于;with和。communicatewithsb“和某人交流”,固定短語。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知,本句是疑問句。what是疑問詞,位于句首,后加be動詞is;Mrs.Wang作主語;doing和前面的is構成現(xiàn)在進行時;now作狀語,放置于句末。故填WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow“王太太現(xiàn)在在做什么”。12、explained【解析】【詳解】句意:李老師已經(jīng)給我們解釋了好幾遍數(shù)學題,但我們大多數(shù)人還是聽不懂。explain“解釋”,動詞。此處是現(xiàn)在完成時,結構是hasdone,故explain用其過去分詞形式。故填explained。13、Somepublicsignswarnpeopletokeepawayfromdanger.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時?!耙恍┕矘酥尽眘omepublicsigns,“警告”warn,warnsbtodo“警告某人做某事”,“人們”people,“遠離”keepawayfrom,keep用不定式,“危險”danger。故填Somepublicsignswarnpeopletokeepawayfromdanger.14、Howtimeflies【解析】【詳解】表達時間過得真快可用感嘆句“Howtimeflies!”,其構成為“How+主謂”,意為“光陰似箭”。故填Howtimeflies。15、mostdangerous【解析】【詳解】oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù),表示“最……之一”,dangerous“危險的”,形容詞,其最高級形式為mostdangerous。故填mostdangerous。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.HowlongdidyoustayinSanya2.Howwasyourtrip3.Whatwastheweatherlike4.Yes,Idid【解析】【導語】本文主要是Lucy和Tina的對話。對話的主要內容是:Tina上個月去三亞旅行,介紹了在三亞的體會,最后Lucy希望自己有一天也能去三亞旅行?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.”可知,此處在詢問在那待了多久。故填HowlongdidyoustayinSanya。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasexcellent.”可知,此處在詢問旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.”可知,此處在詢問那里的天氣。故填Whatwastheweatherlike。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?”以及“ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.”可知,Tina帶相機拍了很多照片,因此此處用一般疑問句的肯定回答。故填Yes,Idid。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopic”、“FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPT”、“SolveMathQuestions”、“TellJokes”、“Songwriting”可知,可以做5件事,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“YoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創(chuàng)作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme(主題)ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.”可知,可以選擇一個主題,然后講述自己關于這首歌想要的故事,由此推斷,這個故事應是歌詞的內容,所以劃線單詞表示“歌詞”,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?”可知,本文通過問問題開始的,故選D?!?題詳解】篇章結構題。本文第一段總述引出主題,中間5段具體講述了可以使用ChatGPT做的事情,最后一段是總結,所以是總——分——總結構,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情,與科技有關,所以可能出自一份科學報紙,故選D。18、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Jan和Tom在一場雷雨中前往蘋果樹,將時間膠囊放回原處,以便Jan回到未來?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!’”可知,Tom選擇在暴風雨中送Jan回家,因為暴風雨和Jan來的那天一樣。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,Tom在一場雷雨中將時間膠囊放回原處,幫助Jan回到了未來,可推知Tom是有幫助的。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.”可知,通過對Jan父母行為的描述,我們知道Jan的父母很擔心她。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.”“JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.”“Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.”“‘Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?’”“Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet”可知,正確順序為:首先Tom把餅干罐放在夾克里面,Jan走到外面在雨中看見了Tom,Tom和Jan來到了蘋果樹前,Jan答應以后找Tom,Jan在她家的花園里。故選A。19、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了米蘭時裝周?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.”可知,此句應談論米蘭的時裝秀。B項“的確,每一場時裝秀都令人興奮”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“OneisinFebruaryorMarch”可知,此句是說另一個時裝秀的時間。D項“另一個是在9月或10月初”符合語境,故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld’stopmodelswillgatherinMilan,Italy”可知,此句是說還有哪些人來時裝秀。A項“當它開始時,著名的設計師和買家也都來了”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.”可知,此句內容與表演模特有關。C項“當模特們走在米蘭時裝周的T臺上時,他們都感到自豪”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Theorganizersinvitedhertojoininsuchabigeventin515.”可知,此句內容與中國的這位服裝設計師有關。E項“她的服裝充滿了中國文化”符合語境,故選E。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了因為作者怕狗,所以作者的奶奶通過講了一個狗救主人的故事告訴作者狗是人類的朋友。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Longago,Jim’sfathergavehimadogasagiftforhisseventhbirthday.”可知,Jim的爸爸把一條狗送給Jim作為他七歲的生日禮物,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,JimtookBrownietogofishing.HewantedtoshowBrowniehisfishingskills.”可知,Jim一天帶著狗狗去釣魚,他想要向狗狗展示一下他的釣魚技能,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AsJimwokeupagain,hefeltthewarmthonhisface.Browniewaslickinghisfacenon-stop.Hewastryingtowakehimup.ThenJimfoundhimselflyingontheriverbank.Onhisshirt,thereweresomebigholes.Seeingthat,Jimsmiledandhuggedhisbestfriendatonce.”可知,當Jim醒來時已在岸上,狗狗正在舔他的臉,在他的襯衫上有一些大洞,看到這個Jim立刻微笑著擁抱他的朋友狗狗,所以推斷是狗狗救了Jim,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butmygrandmasaiddogswereourfriends.Shetoldmeastorythatsheheardfromherparents.”及下文的故事可知,文章告訴我們狗是我們的朋友,故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.D9.C10.B11.A12.B13.A14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了老人教學生處理雜草的故事,告訴我們:人的心靈需要種植和呵護,只有種植更多的莊稼,雜草的空間才會越來越小?!?題詳解】句意:“雜草”,學生們不假思索地回答。weeds雜草;flowers花;trees樹;crops作物。根據(jù)“Anoldmanpointedatthelandfilledwithweeds”可知學生回答的是雜草。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:告訴我,你們該怎么清理這些?giveaway捐贈;takeout拿出;cleanup清理;putdown放下。根據(jù)“Ihaveahoe(鋤頭),theweedswillbekilledoff”可知要清理掉雜草。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的學生們很驚訝:這個問題太簡單了。angry生氣的;nervous緊張的;patient耐心的;surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)“thisquestionwastoosimple.”可知問題太簡單了,所以學生很驚訝。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果我有一把鋤頭,雜草就會被鏟除。if如果;although雖然;so所以;but但是?!癐haveahoe”是“theweedswillbekilledoff”的條件,用If引導條件狀語從句。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:最好用火燒它們。clearer更清楚;better更好;stronger更強;longer更長。根據(jù)“toburnthemwithfire”可知用火燒比用鋤頭更好。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:只有深入挖掘,它才能永遠不會再生。sweep掃;pool集中資源;plant種植;dig挖。根據(jù)“deepcanitneverbebornagain”可知是只有深挖野草才不會再生。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:一年后,他的學生來了,但他們都很沮喪。bored無聊的;upset沮喪的;excited興奮的;hopeful有希望的。根據(jù)“Becausewhatevertheydid,theweedswerestillthere,evenmoresomewhere”可知野草沒有清理干凈,所以他們很沮喪。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:學生們非常想向老人尋求建議。questions問題;facts事實;interests興趣;suggestions建議。根據(jù)“Thestudentswantedtogototheoldmanfor”可知野草沒有清理干凈,所以他們想向老師尋求建議。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:不幸的是,老人去世了,只留下一本書給他的學生。finally終于;quickly快速地;unluckily不幸地;clearly清晰地。根據(jù)“theoldmanhaddied”可知老人去世了,這是很不幸的。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:你們的方法不可能殺死所有的雜草,因為它們太強壯了。my我的;your你們的;our我們的;his他的。根據(jù)“wayisimpossibletokillalltheweedsbecausetheyaretoostrong”可知老人說的是“你們的”
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