安徽省宿州2025年英語(yǔ)八下期末預(yù)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Lastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparents.Itwashisfirsttimethere,sohewasexcitedand____1____everything.Duringlunch,Tomshouted,“Dad,Isawahen____2____.”“It’s____3____!”Isaid.“Howcanahenfly?”“Dad,intheyard,thedogranafterthehen.____4____,thehenwasforcedtoacorner.Whentherewasnowayout,sheflewuptothewall.Howdidthehenfly?”“Maybebecauseof____5____.Thehenlovesherownlife.”Ianswered.Lastweekend,we____6____Tom’sgrandparentsagain.Thistime,IheardTom’svoicefromtheyard,“Dad!Thedogisrunningafterthehenagain!”Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenrantoagroupofchicken,withthedogbehindher.Suddenly,shestopped,turnedaroundandfacedthedog____7____.I____8____astone,threwitatthedoganddroveitaway.“Dad,whydidn’tthehenflyaway?Sheknowsshecan’t____9____thedog,”askedTom.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,“Maybebecauseoflove,theloveforher_____10_____morethanherself.”Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heunderstoodthatlovehadmagicpower.1.A.worriedabout B.afraidof C.interestedin D.pleasedwith2.A.dancing B.singing C.swimming D.flying3.A.terrible B.impossible C.easy D.usual4.A.Happily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Carelessly5.A.health B.luck C.love D.fun6.A.treated B.called C.helped D.visited7.A.angrily B.safely C.lazily D.hopefully8.A.lookedat B.pointedat C.pickedup D.lookedfor9.A.beat B.follow C.protect D.refuse10.A.partner B.life C.owner D.children二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。how,they,that,of,business,smooth,cost,suit,the,styleNoteveryonewearsclothesinthesameway.Peoplelikedifferent___1___ofclothes.Somepeopleliketowearclothesmade___2___silk.Theythinksuchclothesare___3___andfeelgreat.Buttheclothesaresoexpensive___4___manyofuscan’taffordtobuythem.Somepeopleliketowearsportswearbecauseitissimplebutcomfortabletowearanditdoesn’t___5___much.Moreimportantly,itis___6___forustoexercise.However,suitsandtiesmaybethebestchoicesforpeoplein___7___.Why?Becausetheclothesmake___8___looksocapable(能干的),andthecustomerswillfeelmoreconfidentwhenworkingwiththem.Forstudents,theyusuallywearuniformsatschool.Thestudentsinuniformslookalmost___9___samesothattheycanunderstandthemeaningofequality(平等).Asthesayinggoes,“Clothesmaketheman”.Ifyouwanttosucceedinlife,you’llhavetoknow___10___youshouldwearclothesfirst.3、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Dearparents,WeareexcitedtoinviteyoutosupportusinourthirdFUNRUNattheForestPark.Theactivitywillbe____1____Thursday,June29thfrom9:00to11:30.Allstudentscantraveltheparkwithyou.Youwillmeetusatthegateoftheparkat8:30inthemorning.____2____8:45theheadmaster（校長(zhǎng))willgiveinformationtoyouandstudentsaboutthecourse,thentheschoolnursewillgiveussafetyadvice.StudentswillcompletethecoursefromthegatetoYudaiBridge.Therearemarksalongthetravelinthepark.Allstudentswilldoawarm-upbeforetherace.Studentswithoutmedicalconditionsshouldreporttotheschoolnurses.Theycangiveyouthefirstaid.Weencourage(鼓勵(lì))allthestudentstorun____3____farastheycan.Butiftheyfeeltired,theycanrunveryslowlyorwalk.TherewillbefamilygameactivitiesonthesquareaftertheFUNRUNcompletes.Ourschoolhaspreparedpicniclunch.Wegaveallstudentsaformto____4____moneyyesterday.Wehopethatyouwillencourageyourfriends,neighbors,teammatesandespeciallybusinessmentogivegenerously(慷慨地)tosupportus.Everyoneknowsthatthere____5____ariverinfrontofourschool.Weplantobuildabridgeontheriverforstudentstogotoschoolandpeopletocomeandgo.Allthemoneyraisedwillbeusedtobuildthebridge.Ifyouwouldliketohelp,youcanphoneMr.Jackson.YucaiHighSchool4、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞。DoyouknowPleasureofFarmhouse?It’s___1___newwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandsofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethem___2___visittheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecrops(莊稼)orpickingapples.___3___youcometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,en-joythebeautyofcountryside,thefreshairandwatchtheplantsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshfruits,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.___4___canmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyou___5___yourfoodcomesfrom.”5、以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson’seyes.___1___.Itcanbethekeytocommunication.Eyecontactcanshowfeelingssuchasfriendliness,interestandunderstanding.InWesterncountries,usingeyecontactinconversationsisveryimportant.Ifyoudonotuseeyecontact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.Andifyoulookaway,___2___.However,thingsaredifferentinmanyAsiancountries.Lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.___3___.Forexample,anAsianpersonmightlookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermightthinkthispersonisnotinterestedinwhatheorsheissaying.___4___.Butusingtoomuchisnotpoliteeither.Inmanycountries,watchingotherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeisimpolite.Thismaymakethemfeelnervous.Soitisimportanttoknowwhateyecontactcommunicatesbeforeyouvisitanewculture.___5___.Hereyoucancheckoutabookaboutthecultureofthecountryyouplantovisit.Learnhowtouseeyecontactwisely.Thenyoucanactpolitelyandbetterconnectwithpeopleinaculturethatisforeigntoyou!A.AsiansmightthinkyouareveryrudeB.YoucangotoyourlocalpubliclibraryC.NotusingeyecontactcancauseproblemsD.WesternersmayalsothinkthatyouarelyingE.ThisisaveryimportantpartofbodylanguageF.Thesedifferencesmayleadtomisunderstanding三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Hanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.Ifyoulookcloselyaroundyourcity,youmightnoticehanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHandynasty.Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.Mostofthebuyersarebetween19and24yearsold.ButwhyhasthistraditionalclothingbecomepopularwithyoungChinesepeople?Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.Modernclothing,ontheotherhand,representstheidentity(身份)peopleneedtoshoweveryday.“Hanfuandmodernclothinghelpmetoshowthedifferentsidesinme,”shesaid.Otherteenagerslikehanfubecauseoftheculturebehindit.Theyseeitasawaytoreconnectwithtraditions.Itswidesleeves,crossedcollarsandflowingrobesbringpeoplebacktoancienttimes.“HanfuisthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.”Nanhe,a21-year-oldcostumestudioowner,toldCGTN.1.Accordingtothepassage,about________Hanfuclothesweresoldin2018.A.2,000,000 B.500,000 C.8,000,000 D.600,0002.Whydoesthe24-year-oldcollegestudentDafanliketowearHanfuinherdailylife?A.BecauseitisverymoderntowearHanfu.B.BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.C.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelaxherself.D.Becauseshedoesn’twanttolookdifferent.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collars”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Akindofmaterial. B.Akindofcolour. C.Apartofclothes. D.Apartofpicture.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Hanfuwilldieoutsoonbecauseit’stooold.B.Hanfuwillcontinuetobepopularinthefuture.C.AlltheChinesewillwearHanfubecauseit’sthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.D.Hanfuwillgobacktoourdailylifebecauseit’ssopopular.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）。A:Hi,Kate.Comein,please.B:Thankyou.Wow,youhavesomanyplantsinyourhouse.A:Yes,Ilikethem.B:____1____A:BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful.B:Well,it’snoteasytogrowthem.A:Yes,butinteresting.____2____B:Yes,Ido._____3_____A:Why?B:Becausetheycanplaywithme.A:_____4_____Whatanimalsdoyoukeep?B:Twodogs.A:Dogsarefriendlyanimals._____5_____B:Everymorningandafternoon,Itakethemoutforawalkandplaywiththem.A.Thatmustbeinteresting.B.ButIlikeanimalsbetter.C.Whatfooddoyoufeedthem?D.Whydoyoulikethem?E.Whendoyouplaywiththem?F.Doyoulikeplants?G.Goodidea!五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SuShishowedhimselftobeofhighintelligenceevenasachild.Hewasverygoodatreadingandwritingbeforeten.Hewas___1___famousthatevenadultscametoconsult(請(qǐng)教)him.There___2___notabookinhisstudythathehadnotread.SuShioftenheardhimselfpraisedbythelocalpeople,andgraduallybecamequiteproudof___3___.Hethoughthewas___4___childinhishometown.Heputacoupletonthewallofhisstudywhichmeant“I___5___thewritingsofallmenalready.”O(jiān)nedayanoldmancametoSuShi’sdoor___6___abook,andaskedforadvice.“Ihaveaskedmanypeople___7___Igotthebook”heexplained,“but___8___couldunderstandit.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofwidelearning,soI’mheretoaskyou.”Fullofconfidence,SuShitookthebookfrom___9___oldman’shand.However,whileopeningit,hestopped.Hehadneverseenthisbookbefore.Hedidn’tknowmanywordsinit!For____10____time,SuShirealizedthattherewerestillmanymorethingsforhim____11____.Thismadehimknowthathehadbetter____12____learninghard.Hesuddenlythoughtofthatcoupletandhurriedtohisstudy.Whenhegotreadytotakeitdown,hehada____13____ideathanthat,“Whynotaddtwowordstobothlinesofthecouplet?”____14____hebegantowork,andfinallythecoupletread,“Makeityourambitiontoreadthewritingsofallmen.”Fromthenon,hestudiedveryhardandbecameavery____15____poetinChina.Remember,“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.”Lifelearningisimportanttoeveryone.1.A.very B.too C.so D.really2.A.is B.was C.are D.were3.A.he B.him C.his D.himself4.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.thecleverest5.A.read B.amreading C.haveread D.willread6.A.with B.in C.on D.for7.A.since B.for C.if D.unless8.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.one B.first C.thefirst D.firstly11.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learned12.A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.kept13.A.good B.well C.better D.best14.A.And B.But C.Or D.So15.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。WhatIsInternationalWomen’sDay?TheIWDhasitsrootsinthesocialandlabormovementintheUnitedStates.ItbeganinNewYorkCityonMarch8,182,whenwomenworkersmarched(游行)inprotest(抗議)ofunfairworkingconditionsandunequalrightsinclothingfactories.Theworkerscalledforashorterworkdayandbetterpay.OnMarch8of1908,womenworkersagainmarchedthroughNewYorkCitytoprotestchildlaborandpoorworkingconditions,andcallstronglyforwomen’srighttovote(投票).ThefirstrecordedcelebrationinternationallywasonMarch19,1911,inAustria,Denmark,GermanyandSwitzerland.Atthattime,overamillionpeoplecameouttosupportwomen’srights.AfterWorldWarII,severalcountriesstartedtocelebratewomen’sdayonMarch8.Twoyearslater,theU.N.officiallyregardedthatdateasInternationalWomen’sDayin1977.Somecountries,includingChina,RussiaandUganda,alsoregarditasapublicholiday.PastU.N.celebrationshaveincludedtheimportantsubjectsofclimatechange,rural(農(nóng)村的)womenandHIV/AIDS.And,since2007,theU.S.StateDepartmenthaspresentedtheInternationalWomenofCourageAwardtomorethan180womenin80countries.Forthisyear’sInternationalWomen’sDay,U.N.Secretary-GeneralAntonioGuterres(聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書長(zhǎng)安東尼奧·古特雷斯)said,“Letusworktogether-acrossgovernments,theprivatesector(私營(yíng)部門)andcivil(國(guó)內(nèi)的)society-tobuildamoreinclusive1.What’s“IWD”shortfor?____________________________________________2.Whenandwheredidwomenworkersfirstcallpubliclyforashorterworkdayandbetterpay?____________________________________________3.Inwhichyeardidseveralcountriesstarttocelebratewomen’sdayonMarch8?____________________________________________4.WhattopicshavetheUnitedNationsdiscussedinthepastonIWD?____________________________________________5.WhatdoesU.N.Secretary-GeneralAntonioGuterres’wordsinthelastparagraphmean?(Summarize(概括)inyourownwordswithin15words.)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你校英語(yǔ)節(jié)即將舉行主題為“快樂(lè)童年”的展覽，邀請(qǐng)每位同學(xué)提供一件生活中的物品參展，你會(huì)提供什么物品？寫一篇物品介紹，內(nèi)容須包括：1.該物品的名稱、外形、來(lái)歷等；2.你選擇該物品參展的原因。注意：1.詞數(shù)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；參考詞匯：exhibitn.展品；exhibitionn.展覽（會(huì)）；childhoodn.童年；remindv.使想起；memoryn.回憶（參考詞匯僅供參考，不必全部使用。）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了母雞為了愛(ài)，在兩次被狗追趕時(shí)，做出了不同尋常的動(dòng)作?！?題詳解】句意：這是他第一次去那里，所以他對(duì)一切都到興奮和有興趣。worriedabout擔(dān)心；afraidof害怕；interestedin感興趣；pleasedwith對(duì)……高興。根據(jù)“Itwashisfirsttimethere,sohewasexcited...”可知他對(duì)一切都感興趣。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我看見(jiàn)一只母雞在飛。dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；swimming游泳；flying飛。根據(jù)下文“Howcanahenfly?”可知此處指母雞在飛。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：這是不可能的。terrible可怕的；impossible不可能的；easy容易的；usual平常的。根據(jù)下一句“Howcanahenfly?”可知此處指“母雞會(huì)飛”這件事是不可能的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：最后母雞被逼到了墻角。Happily快樂(lè)地；Finally最后；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“intheyard,thedogranafterthehen.”可知狗在院子里追母雞，院子空間有限，最后把母雞逼到了墻角。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：也許因?yàn)閻?ài)。health健康；luck幸運(yùn)；love喜愛(ài)；fun有趣。根據(jù)下一句“Thehenlovesherownlife.”可知此處指母雞愛(ài)惜自己的生命。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：上個(gè)周末，我們又去看望湯姆的爺爺奶奶。treated對(duì)待；called打電話；helped幫助；visited拜訪。根據(jù)“Thistime,IheardTom’svoicefromtheyard,”可知爸爸帶著湯姆又來(lái)到了爺爺奶奶家。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：她突然停了下來(lái)，轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，憤怒地面對(duì)著那條狗。angrily生氣地；safely安全地；lazily懶惰地；hopefully滿懷希望地。根據(jù)“Thehenrantoagroupofchicken,withthedogbehindher.”可知母雞跑去保護(hù)她的孩子，對(duì)正在追趕的狗應(yīng)該是很憤怒。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：我拾起一塊石頭向狗扔去，把狗趕跑了lookedat看……；pointedat指向……；pickedup拾起；lookedfor尋找。根據(jù)“threwitatthedoganddroveitaway”可知此處指撿起了石頭扔向了狗。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她知道她不能打敗那條狗。beat打?。籪ollow跟隨；protect保護(hù)；refuse拒絕。結(jié)合題干可知湯姆感到困惑，因?yàn)檫@次母雞沒(méi)有飛，但她知道她不能打敗那條狗，所以才問(wèn)爸爸。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：也許是因?yàn)閻?ài)，對(duì)孩子的愛(ài)勝過(guò)對(duì)自己的愛(ài)。partner伙伴；life生活；owner主人；children孩子們。根據(jù)上文“Thehenrantoagroupofchicken”可知此處指母雞對(duì)孩子的愛(ài)。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.styles2.of3.smooth4.that5.cost6.suitable7.business8.them9.the10.how【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹不同的人喜歡不同款式的衣服，如果你想要成功，你必須首先知道怎樣穿衣服?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡不同風(fēng)格的衣服。根據(jù)下文“Somepeopleliketowearclothesmade...silk.”和“Somepeopleliketowearsportswearbecauseitissimplebutcomfortabletowear”可知人們喜歡不同風(fēng)格的衣服。style“風(fēng)格”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填styles。【2題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡穿絲綢做的衣服。madeof“由……制作”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故填of。【3題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為這樣的衣服很光滑，手感很好。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合是絲綢衣服可知，摸起來(lái)很滑，smooth“滑的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填smooth?！?題詳解】句意：但是這些衣服太貴了，我們中的許多人買不起。此處是so...that“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故填that?！?題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡穿運(yùn)動(dòng)服，因?yàn)樗?jiǎn)單但穿著舒適，而且不貴。此空位于助動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選詞可知cost“花費(fèi)”符合語(yǔ)境，故填cost。【6題詳解】句意：更重要的是，它適合我們鍛煉。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合“forustoexercise.”和選詞可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)服適合鍛煉。suitable“適合的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填suitable?！?題詳解】句意：然而，西裝和領(lǐng)帶可能是商務(wù)人士的最佳選擇。根據(jù)“suitsandtiesmaybethebestchoicesforpeople”可知西裝和領(lǐng)帶適合商務(wù)人士，business“商業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境，故填business?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)檫@些衣服讓他們看起來(lái)很有能力，顧客在和他們一起工作時(shí)會(huì)感到更自信。此空代指商務(wù)人士，位于動(dòng)詞后，應(yīng)用賓格代詞them指代，故填them?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，他們通常在學(xué)校穿校服。thesame“相同的”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填the?！?0題詳解】句意：如果你想在生活中取得成功，你必須首先知道你應(yīng)該如何穿衣服。根據(jù)“you’llhavetoknow...youshouldwearclothesfirst.”可知你必須知道你應(yīng)該如何穿衣服。how“如何”符合語(yǔ)境。故填how。3、1.on2.At3.as4.raise5.is【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是寫給家長(zhǎng)的一封邀請(qǐng)函，希望家長(zhǎng)和孩子們一起參加這個(gè)以“FUNRUN”為主題的趣跑活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】句意：活動(dòng)將于6月29日（星期四）上午9:00至11:30舉行。根據(jù)“Thursday,June29thfrom9:00to11:30”可知此處指具體的某一天，因此用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：8點(diǎn)45分，校長(zhǎng)將向您和學(xué)生提供有關(guān)課程的信息，然后學(xué)校護(hù)士將為我們提供安全建議。根據(jù)“8:45”可知此處表示在幾點(diǎn)鐘，因此用介詞at，句首字母大寫。故填A(yù)t?！?題詳解】句意：我們鼓勵(lì)所有的學(xué)生跑得越遠(yuǎn)越好。根據(jù)“farastheycan”可知，此處使用asfaras，意為“盡所能遠(yuǎn)”。故填as?！?題詳解】句意：昨天我們給所有學(xué)生發(fā)了一張籌款表格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處填動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)下文“Wehopethatyouwillencourageyourfriends,neighbors,teammatesandespeciallybusinessmentogivegenerously(慷慨地)tosupportus.”可知此處指“籌款”，raisemoney意為“籌款”?？涨笆莿?dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，因此填動(dòng)詞原形。故填raise。【5題詳解】句意：大家都知道我們學(xué)校前面有一條河。根據(jù)句意可知此處是therebe句式，ariver表示單數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。4、1.a2.to3.If4.It5.where【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了農(nóng)家樂(lè)這種新的旅行方式?！?題詳解】句意：這是中國(guó)度假的新方式。根據(jù)“It’s...newwayforholidaysinChina.”可知，此處缺冠詞，一種新型的方式，為泛指，又因?yàn)閚ew為輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，需用不定冠詞a，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：農(nóng)民們邀請(qǐng)他們參觀他們的農(nóng)場(chǎng)甚至家。invitesb.todosth.“邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事”，固定搭配，故填to。【3題詳解】句意：如果你來(lái)到農(nóng)場(chǎng)，你會(huì)立刻愛(ài)上鄉(xiāng)村生活。根據(jù)“...youcometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.”可知，前句是后句的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填I(lǐng)f?！?題詳解】句意：它可以讓他們放松。根據(jù)“...canmakethemrelax.”可知，此處指農(nóng)家樂(lè)可以讓人們放松，it“它”指代農(nóng)家樂(lè)，故填I(lǐng)t?！?題詳解】句意：我們會(huì)告訴你你的食物是從哪里來(lái)的。根據(jù)“Wewillshowyou...yourfoodcomesfrom.”可知，本句為賓語(yǔ)從句，指代地點(diǎn)，用where引導(dǎo)，故填where。5、1.E2.D3.F4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了眼神交流的重要性和不同文化中對(duì)眼神交流的不同看法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson’seyes...Itcanbethekeytocommunication”可知，此處談?wù)撗凵窠涣骷捌渲匾?。選項(xiàng)E“這是肢體語(yǔ)言中非常重要的一部分”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Ifyoudonotuseeyecontact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.”可知，西方人談話時(shí)需要眼神交流。選項(xiàng)D“西方人也可能認(rèn)為你在撒謊”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“However,thingsaredifferentinmanyAsiancountries.Lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.”可知，在許多亞洲國(guó)家，與年長(zhǎng)的人交談時(shí)，低頭是有禮貌的，可見(jiàn)不同地區(qū)對(duì)于眼神交流是有差異的。選項(xiàng)F“這些差異可能導(dǎo)致誤解”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butusingtoomuchisnotpoliteeither.Inmanycountries,watchingotherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeisimpolite.”可知，空格處與后句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，后句內(nèi)容是說(shuō)如果用太多眼神交流也不禮貌。選項(xiàng)C“不使用眼神交流可能會(huì)造成問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hereyoucancheckoutabookaboutthecultureofthecountryyouplantovisit.”可知，你可以查閱一本關(guān)于你計(jì)劃訪問(wèn)的國(guó)家文化的書。選項(xiàng)B“你可以去當(dāng)?shù)氐墓矆D書館”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.C3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了漢服越來(lái)越受年輕人的歡迎以及受歡迎的原因。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.”可知，2019年漢服銷量約為200萬(wàn)件，是2018年銷量的近4倍，200÷4=50萬(wàn)，因此2018年銷售50萬(wàn)件漢服。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.”可知，24歲的大學(xué)生大凡在日常生活中喜歡穿漢服，因?yàn)檫@是一種放松自己的好方法。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。此處與widesleeve“寬袖”相并列，因此是衣服的一部分，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.”可知，漢服越來(lái)越受年輕人的歡迎，如今，越來(lái)越多的年輕人開(kāi)始向過(guò)去尋求時(shí)尚理念，因此推斷在將來(lái)漢服將繼續(xù)受歡迎，故選B。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.D2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是兩人談?wù)摿俗约合矚g植物和動(dòng)物的原因?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“BecauseIthinktheycanmakemyhousemorebeautiful”可知此處詢問(wèn)喜歡植物的原因，選項(xiàng)D“你為什么喜歡它們”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido”可知此處是以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡植物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知此處表示自己喜歡動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)B“但是我更喜歡動(dòng)物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheycanplaywithme”可知?jiǎng)游锟梢院腿艘黄鹜?，這很有趣，選項(xiàng)A“那一定很有趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Everymorningandafternoon”可知此處詢問(wèn)什么時(shí)候和它們玩，選項(xiàng)E“你什么時(shí)候和它們一起玩”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了蘇軾“發(fā)奮識(shí)遍天下字，立志讀盡人間書”對(duì)聯(lián)背后的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他非常有名，連成年人都來(lái)向他請(qǐng)教。very非常；too太；so如此；really真的。根據(jù)“Hewas...famousthatevenadultscametoconsult(請(qǐng)教)him”可知，此處應(yīng)是“so+形容詞+that從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……以至于……”，是so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他書房里沒(méi)有一本書是他沒(méi)讀過(guò)的。is是，be動(dòng)詞的三單形式；was是，am和is的過(guò)去式；are是，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)；were是，are的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“thathehadnotread.”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是abook，所以be動(dòng)詞用was，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：蘇軾經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到當(dāng)?shù)厝藢?duì)他的稱贊，漸漸感到很自豪。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的；himself他自己。根據(jù)“SuShioftenheardhimselfpraisedbythelocalpeople”可知，應(yīng)是他以“他自己”為傲，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為他是家鄉(xiāng)最聰明的孩子。clever聰明的；cleverer更聰明的；cleverest最聰明的；thecleverest最聰明的，the+最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“inhishometown”可知，此處用形容詞的最高級(jí)，最高級(jí)常與定冠詞the連用，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他在書房的墻上掛了一副對(duì)聯(lián)，上面寫著：“我已經(jīng)讀遍所有人的書了。”read閱讀，原形；amreading正在閱讀，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；haveread已經(jīng)讀了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；willread將讀，一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)already可知，時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一天，一位老人拿著一本書來(lái)到蘇軾門前，向他征求意見(jiàn)。with帶著；in在……里；on在……上；for為了。根據(jù)“cametoSuShi’sdoor...abook”可知，應(yīng)是帶著一本書來(lái)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：自從我得到這本書以來(lái)，我問(wèn)了很多人since自從；for為了；if如果；unless除非。根據(jù)“Ihaveaskedmanypeople...Igotthebook”可知，此處指“自從得到這本書”，since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但沒(méi)人能理解。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；nobody沒(méi)人。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以應(yīng)是雖然問(wèn)了很多人，但是沒(méi)人懂，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：蘇軾滿懷信心地從老人手中接過(guò)書。a一，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。上文已經(jīng)提到過(guò)這個(gè)老人，再次提到，應(yīng)用定冠詞表示特指，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：蘇軾第一次意識(shí)到他還有很多東西要學(xué)。one一；first第一；thefirst第一，the+序數(shù)詞；firstly首先。上文講到蘇軾覺(jué)得人們寫的書他都讀過(guò)了，所以這次看到后這本書不懂，應(yīng)是說(shuō)第一次意識(shí)到還有要學(xué)的東西，序數(shù)詞常與定冠詞the連用，故選C。【11題詳解】句意：蘇軾第一次意識(shí)到他還有很多東西要學(xué)。learn學(xué)習(xí)，原形；tolearn學(xué)習(xí)，不定式；learning學(xué)習(xí)，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；learned學(xué)習(xí)，過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞。空處作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞things，所以用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：這使他知道他最好繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)。keep繼續(xù)，原形；tokeep繼續(xù)，不定式；keeping繼續(xù)，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；kept繼續(xù)，過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞。hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備拆掉它的時(shí)候，他有一個(gè)更好的主意。good好的；well好；better更好；best最好。根據(jù)than可知，此處要用比較級(jí)，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：于是他開(kāi)始干活，最后對(duì)聯(lián)讀作“把閱讀所有人的作品作為你的志向吧”。And于是；But但是；Or或者；So因此。上文講到他想到了一個(gè)更好的主意，與后文“他開(kāi)始干活”之間在句意上是順承關(guān)系，所以用and連接，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：從那時(shí)起，他非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)，在中國(guó)成為一名非常成功的詩(shī)人。success成功，名詞；succeed成功，動(dòng)詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞?？仗幾鞫ㄕZ(yǔ)修飾名詞，所以用形容詞，故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.(It’sshortfor)InternationalWomen’sDay.2.InNewYorkCityonMarch8,182.3.In1975.4.Climatechange,ruralwomenandHIV/AIDS.5.Inorderto/Tobuildabetter/morewonderfulworld,everyonehasto/shouldworktogether/dosomething/makean/hiseffort./Itneedseveryone’seffort/everyonetoworktogethertobuildabetterworldforallthepeopleintheworld./Inorderto/Tobuildabetter/morewonderfulworld,allthepeople