年中考考前押題卷（廣州專用）英語本試卷共四大題，滿分90分?？荚嚂r間100分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1?15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Afewyearsago,ItookasightseeingtriptoLondon.Isawmanyofournations’treasure.AndIalsosawalotofourfellowcitizensonthestreet-unluckyones,likebeggarsandhomelesspeople.StandingontheOxfordstreet,Iheardavoice1,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturnedaround,Isaw2elderlyblindwomanwithherhandextended.Naturally,Ireachedintomypocket,pulledoutallofmychangeandplaceditinherhandwithout3ather.IwasannoyedthatI4byabeggar.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthepostoffice.”Inasecond,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.I’djudgedanotherperson5bywhatIsupposedshehadtobe.Ihated6Isawinmyself.Thiseventbroughtbackmybelief.IbelievedinthatIshouldneverlookdownuponothers,7I’dlostthatbeliefforamoment.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIcamefromanothercountry.IleftHondurasandarrivedinBritainwhenIwas8.Istartedmynewlife9twosuitcases,mybrother,mysisterandastrongmother.Throughtheyears,Ihavebeenadishwasher,roofer,mechanic,cashierandpizzadeliverydriver,amongmany10differentjobs.Finally,Ibecomeanetworkengineer.試卷第1頁，共11頁Sofar,inmyownlife,Imanyactsofbeinglookeddownuponbyothers.Irememberatimeattheageof17,Iwasabusboy,andIheardafathertellhislittleboy,“12youdonotdowellinschool,youwillenduplikehim.”Butnow,livingmyBritainmiddle-classlifestyle,itistooeasetoforgetmypast,toforgotwhoIamandwhereIhavebeen,andtolosesightofwhereIwanttogo.Thatblindwomandealtwith13blindnesssuccessfully.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinneverlookingdownuponothers,andtoalwayskeepmyeyesandheart14.IreallythankedherforthepricelesslessonthatI15byher.Bytheway,Ihelpedthatladytothepost1．A．a(chǎn)skB．a(chǎn)sksC．a(chǎn)skedD．toask2．A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/3．A．lookB．looksC．lookedD．looking4．A．troubledB．troublingC．istroubledD．wastroubled5．A．simpleB．simplyC．simplerD．moresimply6．A．howB．whyC．thatD．what7．A．soB．orC．unlessD．though8．A．15yearsoldB．15-year-oldC．15-years-oldD．15yearold9．A．ofB．inC．withD．from10．A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．theotherD．others．A．experienceB．experiencedC．haveexperiencedD．a(chǎn)mexperiencing12．A．IfB．SoC．ButD．Until13．A．IB．meC．myD．mine14．A．openB．opensC．openedD．opening15．A．havegivenB．gaveC．havebeengivenD．wasgiven二、完形填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）16?25各題所給的ABC和D將該項涂黑。HuangXuhua,agreatChinesemechanicalengineer.HewasborninGuangdongProvinceonMarch12,1926.HediedinonFebruary6,2025,atthe16of99.HuangXuhua17fromShanghaiJiaoUniversityin1949.In1958,hewas18todevelopChina’snuclearsubmarines(核潛艇).Atthattime,Chinametmany19,suchasalackof試卷第2頁，共11頁technologyandresources.ButHuangandhisteamdidn’tgiveup.Theyusedabacusesforcalculationsandgotinformationfromforeignnewspapers.In1970,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinebeganseatrials(試驗)andstartedtoservein1974.ThismadeChinathefifth20tohavenuclearsubmarines.Later,HuangXuhuawasmadethechiefdesignerandmade21contributionstothenuclearsubmarineproject.Huanghadtokeephisjoba22for30years.That’swhyhisfamilyknewverylittleaboutwhathedid.However,hishardworkandgreat23broughtgoodresults.Becauseofhis24work,HuangXuhuawasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic,oneofChina’shighesthonors,in2019.Hisstoryshowsusthatifwehavedeterminationand25,wecandogreatthings.HewillalwaysberememberedasanationalheroinChina.*Theword“mechanical”meansbeingoperatedbypowerfromanengine.**Theword“abacuses”meansframeswithsmallballswhichslidealongwires.Theyareusedastoolsortoysforcounting.16．A．heartB．hobbyC．a(chǎn)geD．body17．A．celebratedB．wonC．leftD．graduated18．A．chosenB．playedC．carriedD．brought19．A．lessonsB．festivalsC．problemsD．subjects20．A．worldB．countryC．cityD．town21．A．dangerousB．importantC．slowD．boring22．A．cardB．dateC．partyD．secret23．A．finallyB．loudlyC．cheaplyD．sadly24．A．tiringB．difficultC．excellentD．easy25．A．playgamesB．workhardC．raisemoneyD．loseheart三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從26~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AOurwintercamphasthreeweeksofcrazyfuntokeepyouactiveoverthewintervacation.Comeandsignupnow!試卷第3頁，共11頁Thefirstweekofourcampisfullofadventures(探險)innature.willflythroughthetreesontheswing(泰山秋千)andclimbtothetopofthewatchtower.Duringtheseactivities,youwillgettoseemanyinterestinganimals,suchasdifferentinsectsandbirds.Thisweekisfilledwithamazingexperiments.willenjoyactivitiessuchas“walking”oneggsandexperimentingwithplants.Olderkidswilllearntomakebottlerockets,modelcarsandmore.Thisisaweekthatallofyoulittlescientistsouttherewon’twanttomiss!Eachdayofthisweek,wewillhavea“specialguest.”Theusualvisitorsincludecats,goats,ducks,rabbitsandmore.willgetthechancetolearnabouttheseanimalsandhowtocareforthem.Contactinformation:?Email:jungleschool.salatiga@?Phone:6281-329-030-19026．Whatisthemostsuitablefor“________”?A．ForestExplorers.B．Planters.C．BirdD．CarMakers.27．Accordingtothearticle,whatwillolderkidsdoduringthecamp?A．Flyontheswing.B．Holdorpetcatsandducks.C．Buildbottlerocketsandmodelcars.D．Conductexperimentswithplants.28．Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A．teachstudentshowtotakecareofanimals.B．encouragestudentstosignupforthewintercamp.C．explainthebenefitsofoutdooractivitiesforstudents.D．introduceactivitiesstudentscandoduringthewintervacation.BAnewbusinessmodelintheeducationindustrycalled“AIself-studyrooms”isbecomingpopularinChina.Compared-totraditionalself-studyrooms,Iself-studyroomsatabletcomputer(平板電腦)foreachdesk.Thetablethandlestheteachingandexercisesforeachstudent.試卷第4頁，共11頁ThetabletsuseAI(artificialintelligence)toteachandgiveexercises.Supervisorsintheroomsmakesurestudentsstayfocused,andthequietsettinghelpsthemgivealltheirattentiontostudy.Huang,amanagerofanAIself-studyroominBeijing,saysthetabletscanalsofindwherestudentshaveproblemsandcreatespecialplanstohelpthemimprove.Parentscanchecktheirchildren’sprogresswithreportsfromthetablets.Somepeoplethinkthesestudyroomsarehelpfulbecausetheymakelearningfasterandfairerforstudentsfromdifferentareas.Thetabletsarebetterthanregularonlinecoursesbecausetheygivestudentsquestionsthatmatchtheirabilities.OthersbelievetheseroomsaretooexpensiveornottrulypoweredbyAI.Huangsharesthatitcosts3,000yuanpermonthtouseanAIself-studyroomduringweekdays.Studyingonweekendscostsextra(費用另計).Incomparison,hiringaprivatetutor(家庭牧師)ismuchmoreexpensive.Eventhoughmanypeopleseetheadvantages,somestudentsandexpertshavepointedoutproblems.Forexample,sometabletsmakemistakesoruseoutdatedquestions.Otherssaythetabletshavefancy(花哨的)appsthatdon’treallysmarterlearning.Expertsalsobelievethattheindustryneedsbetterrulesandtesting.Clearstandardsarenecessarytomakesurethetechnologyisgoodforstudents.improvements,AIself-studyroomscouldplayanimportantroleinthefutureofeducation.29．WhydosomepeoplethinkAIself-studyroomsarebetterthanregularonlinecourses?A．Theyarefree.B．Theyliveteachersupport.C．Theyletstudentsstudyingroups.D．Theygivequestionsthatmatchstudents’abilities.30．Whatproblem(s)dosomestudentsfacewithAltablets?A．Theydonotgiveclearstudyplans.B．Theydonotworkwellinquietrooms.C．Theymakemistakesoruseoldquestions.D．Theyaretoodifficultandexpensivetouse.31．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingdoexpertsagreewith?A．AIself-studyroomsareperfectandneednochanges.B．AIself-studyroomsmusthaveclearrulesandtesting.C．inAIself-studyroomsnevermakemistakes.D．PrivatetutorsarebetterthanAlself-studyrooms.32．Inwhichpartofamagazinemayyoureadthispassage?試卷第5頁，共11頁A．Sports.B．C．D．Health.CHaveyouwatchedNeZha2?ItcameoutonJanuary29,2025,andbecameahugesuccess.DirectedbyJiaozi,thismovieistrulyamazing.ItcontinuestotelltheexcitingstoryofNeZhaandhisgoodfriend,AoBingfromthefirstmovie.Aftersurvivingaterribledisastercalledthe“Heavenly(天劫)”,bothNeZhaandAoBinglosttheirphysicalbodies.Theirsouls(靈魂)wereindanger.Luckily,Zhenren,awiseimmortalinChinesemythandNeZha’steacher,cametosavethembyusingamagicalseven-coloredlotus,akindofflower.However,newproblemscameoutsoon.Theirsoulsbegantodisappearonceagain.Zhenren,withallhispower,trieddifferentwaystohelpthemtohavenewbodies.HesearchedthroughmanybooksandtraveledtomysteriousplaceswithNeZhatoworkouttheproblem.Inthismovie,NeZhahaschangedalot.Inthepast,hewasjustanaughtykid,knownforhisrebellious(叛逆的)nature.Butnow,throughallthedifficultiesandchallenges,hehaslearnedtocaredeeplyforhisfriendsandunderstandhistrueself.AoBingwhousedtostrugglewithpersonaltrouble,hasalsogrownintoarealhero.Inonepowerfulscene,AoBingsayscourageously,“Ifthere’snopath,I’llcreateone!”Theystandsidebyside,joininghandstofaceallkindsofdifficulties.Whetherit’stheseamonstersorthepowerfulforcesthattrytostopthem,theyneverbackdown.Theirfriendshipplaysanimportantpartineachother’slife.Thismovieisnotjustafeast(盛宴)fortheeyesofaudience.Italsotellsimportantlifelessons.Itteachesustobebraveinthefaceofproblems,alwaysstaytruetowhatisright,andvalueourfriendsdeeply.That’swhypeopleofallagesarecrazyaboutit.Ithasbecomeamoviethattouchestheheartsofeveryonewhowatchesit.What’smore,itsglobalbox-(票房)hasgoneover12.7billionyuan,rankingamongthetoptenintheglobalbox-officehistory.InNorthAmerica,ithasattractedalargenumberofaudiencesandenteredthetopfiveoftheweekendbox-officelist.It’sreallyaprideofChinesecartoon!33．WhatdoyouknowaboutZhenrenfromNeZha2?A．Heonlycaresabouthimself.B．Hewantstobecomefamous.C．Heisknowledgeableandlikesreading.D．Heiskind-heartedandresponsible.34．WhyisthefriendshipbetweenNeZhaandAoBingimportant?試卷第6頁，共11頁A．Itmakesthemfightagainsteachothermoreoften.B．TheirfriendshiphelpsthemfacedifficultiesandC．Theyonlyplaytogetherandhavenorealhelpforeachother.D．Theycanlearnfromeachotherandsharejoyandsadness.35．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtotheplotofthecartoonfilm?a.NeZhatraveledtofarplaceswithZhenrentofindthesolution.b.ZhenrensavedNeZhaandhisfriendwithamagicallotus.c.NeZhaandAoBinglosttheirbodiesandtheirsoulswereindanger.d.ThesoulsofNeZhaandhisfriendstartedtodisappearagain.e.ZhenrentriedhisbesttorebuildnewbodiesforNeZhaandAoBing.A．c-b-d-e-aB．b-e-c-d-aC．b-c-d-e-aD．c-e-a-d-b36．Whatwouldbethebeststructureforthepassage?A．B．C．D．DHaveyoueverwatchedahologram(全息影像)duringavideocall?Whatifyoucouldchatwithyourfriendasrealasstandingface-to-face?Thismagicwillprobablybepoweredby6G—thetechnologythatChina’s2025Sessions(兩會)markedasanationalgoal.Comparedto5G,6Gpromisesgreatimprovements,whichwillsupportmuchsmootherconnectionsbetweenhumans,machines,andtheenvironment,creatingaworldwhereeverythingworkssmartlytogether.Onemajorimprovementisitsunbelievablyhighspeed.thehighestspeedreachingupto100GB/s,itisexpectedtobe100timesfasterthan5G.Thisspeedallowsuserstodownloadamoviewithinjustonesecond.6G’snear-zerolatency(延遲)isanotherstepforward.latencycutto0.1milliseconds(毫秒),6Gmakesreal-timecontrolpossible.Thismeansdoctorswillbeabletooperateonpatientsthousandsofmilesawayusingreal-timeholographictools.Meanwhile,self-drivingcarscouldquicklysharereal-timecondition,cuttingaccidentsby80%.試卷第7頁，共11頁Anythingmoreexciting?Byconnectingtowersonthegroundwithsatellites(衛(wèi)星)closetoEarth,“no-service”areaswillprobablydisappearforever.6Gcouldbringstrongsignals(信號)toeverycorneroftheplanet—deepintheAmazonrainforest,atthetopofMountQomolangma,orinthemiddleofthePacificOcean,allowinganyone,anywhere,tosharemomentsinrealtime.Chinaistakingtheleadin6Gresearch.companieslikeHuaweiandZTEhavemadegreatachievements.Chinasuccessfullysenttheworld’sfirst6Gtestsatelliteintospace.Thegovernmentisalsoactivelysupportingplanslikebuildingtestnetworks,settingnationalstandards,andhelpingresearchersworkwithindustries.By2030,thegovernmentaimstomake6Gavailableforeveryone.challengesremain.Developing6Gmaycost50timesmorethan5G.Also,internationalcooperationonstandard-settingisneeded.ButwithChina’slargemarketandcreativepower,expertsbelieve6Gissuretobecomearealityandbenefithumansincountlessways.Inconclusion,6Gisn’tjustfaster—it’sakeytoasmarterworld.AsChineseengineersworktirelesslyandpushforward,onequestionremains:HowwillYOUuse6Gtoshapetomorrow?37．Whichistheimprovementof6Gover5G?A．Itsspeedcanreachatleast100GB/s.B．Itcanachievezerolatency.C．Itmaycost50timesmorethan5Gtechnology.D．Itmakesasmarterworldwithbetterconnections.38．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowinghasalreadybeenachievedin6Gtechnology?A．FindingoutthesignalsatthetopofQomolangma.B．Sendingatestsatelliteintospace.C．Making6GavailableforeveryoneinChina.D．Settinginternationalstandards.39．Whydoesthearticleendwiththeunderlinedquestion?A．warnreadersofpossiblerisksof6Gtechnology.B．suggestreadersplanfortheirfutureasearlyaspossible.C．showreaderstheimportanceoftakingaleadin6Gtechnology.D．encouragereaderstothinkabouttheirroleina6G-poweredworld.40．Whatistheauthor’sopinionabout6G?A．Itisapromisingtechnologywithabrightfuture.B．Itistooexpensivetobeused.C．Ithasmanychallengesthatcannotbesolved.D．Itshouldonlybeusedforinternationalcompany.試卷第8頁，共11頁第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后A?E選項，選出可以填入41?45各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑InChina,eachyearweproduceabout150milliontonsofcitywasteaccordingtoareport.Wheredoesthewastego?Peopleusuallyburnorburyit.Besides,wereceivewastefromsomedevelopedcountries.41Whatabouttheuselesspart?Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway?pollutestheenvironment,harmspeople’shealthandcausesanimalstodie.42can’tmakemoneyatthecostoftheenvironment.shouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgenerations(一代人).43aretakinglesswastefromdeveloped.countries.FromJanuary2018,Chinastartedtostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.Andmorelawsandrulesaboutdealingwithwastehavebeenmade.44Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.Theyburnwastetomakeelectricityinagreenerway.Noharmfulgasesorwaterwillgetintotheenvironment.45CitieslikeShanghai,ChongqingandBeijinghavetheirownsortingsystems.Morewilljointhemsoon.AsPresidentXiJinpingsaidduringavisittoShanghai,sortingisanewfashion.”閱讀短文，把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A．getusefulmaterialsfromit.B．Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.C．ChinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwasteD．TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting(分類).E．Italsogetsinthewayofgreenandsustainable(可持續(xù)的)development.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。Accordingtoacommonsaying,“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”Butindailylife,honestycanbedifficult.oftens46likeagoodwaytoimpresspeopleoravoidblameformistakes.Somepeoplelieoutofhabit,w47evenrealizingthey’redoingit.Oneclearreasonforhonestyisthatliesaredifficulttohidebecausetheyarehardertorememberthanthet48.Ifyoumakeupastory,youhavetorememberallthedetails.Andthemoreliesyoutell,themorestoriesyouhavetoremember.試卷第9頁，共11頁A49clearreasontoavoidlyingisthatlyingcanharmothers.Peoplewhobelieveyourliesmightmakebaddecisionsbecauseofthem.Andalieaboutsomeoneelsecoulddestroythatperson’sgoodname.Honesty,however,doesn’tmeanthatyouhavetosayeverythingyouthink.Sometimesit’sbesttoremainsilentifyourwordsmighthur