2024年12月大學(xué)英語六級考試真題解析（第1套）聽力部分短對話1.題目：M:I'mthinkingoftakingapart-timejobatthelocalbookstore.Doyouthinkit'sagoodidea?W:Well,itcouldgiveyousomeextramoneyandworkexperience.Butitmightalsotakeupalotofyourtime,especiallyduringtheexamperiod.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimplyabouttheman'splan?答案：Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.分析：女士提到兼職可以帶來額外收入和工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)（優(yōu)點(diǎn)），但也會(huì)占用很多時(shí)間，尤其是考試期間（缺點(diǎn)），所以該計(jì)劃有優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。2.題目：W:Thisnewsoftwarewe'reusingissocomplicated.Ican'tfigureouthowtousehalfofitsfunctions.M:Yeah,butonceyougetthehangofit,it'llmakeyourworkalotmoreefficient.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?答案：Thewomanwillbenefitfromthesoftwareaftergettingusedtoit.分析：男士說一旦熟悉了這個(gè)軟件，工作會(huì)更高效，意味著女士習(xí)慣后會(huì)從中受益。長對話對話內(nèi)容：M:Hey,Lisa.Iheardyou'replanningatriptoEurope.W:Yeah,I'vealwayswantedtovisitsomeEuropeancountries.I'mthinkingofgoingtoFrance,ItalyandSpain.M:Soundsgreat!Buthowareyougoingtogetaround?Byplaneortrain?W:I'mconsideringtakingthetrain.It'smorescenicandIcanstopatdifferentplacesalongtheway.M:That'sagoodidea.TraintravelinEuropeisquiteconvenient.Butitcanbeabitexpensive.W:Iknow.I'vebeenlookingforsomediscountedtrainpasses.IhopeIcanfindagooddeal.3.題目：WheredoesLisaplantogoonhertrip?答案：France,ItalyandSpain.分析：對話中明確提到Lisa打算去法國、意大利和西班牙。4.題目：WhydoesLisawanttotakethetrain?答案：It'smorescenicandshecanstopatdifferentplacesalongtheway.分析：Lisa認(rèn)為坐火車沿途風(fēng)景更好，且可以在不同地方停留。短文聽力短文內(nèi)容：Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Lackofsleepcanhaveseriousconsequencesforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Forexample,itcanleadtohighbloodpressure,obesityanddepression.Scientistshavefoundthatduringsleep,ourbodiesrepairandregeneratecells.Memoryconsolidationalsooccursduringsleep.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleep,ourabilitytolearnandremembernewinformationwillbeimpaired.Moreover,sleep-deprivedpeoplearemorelikelytomakemistakesatworkorwhiledriving,whichcanposeadangertothemselvesandothers.5.題目：Whataretheconsequencesoflackofsleepaccordingtothepassage?答案：Highbloodpressure,obesity,depression,impairedlearningandmemoryability,andahigherriskofmakingmistakes.分析：文中提到缺乏睡眠會(huì)導(dǎo)致高血壓、肥胖、抑郁，損害學(xué)習(xí)和記憶能力，還會(huì)增加犯錯(cuò)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。6.題目：Whathappenstoourbodiesduringsleep?答案：Ourbodiesrepairandregeneratecells,andmemoryconsolidationoccurs.分析：明確說明睡眠時(shí)身體會(huì)修復(fù)和再生細(xì)胞，同時(shí)進(jìn)行記憶鞏固。講座/講話講座內(nèi)容：Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainablefashionhasgainedmoreandmoreattention.Sustainablefashionreferstoclothingthatisdesigned,manufactured,distributedandusedinanenvironmentallyandsociallyresponsibleway.Oneofthekeyaspectsofsustainablefashionistheuseofeco-friendlymaterials.Forexample,organiccotton,whichisgrownwithouttheuseofpesticidesandsyntheticfertilizers,isapopularchoice.Anotherimportantfactorisreducingwasteinthefashionindustry.Brandsarenowtryingtoproduceclothinginmoreefficientways,suchasusingleftoverfabrictocreatenewdesigns.7.題目：Whatdoessustainablefashionreferto?答案：Clothingthatisdesigned,manufactured,distributedandusedinanenvironmentallyandsociallyresponsibleway.分析：講座中對可持續(xù)時(shí)尚的定義就是如此。8.題目：Whatisanexampleofeco-friendlymaterialsinsustainablefashion?答案：Organiccotton.分析：提到有機(jī)棉是環(huán)保材料的一個(gè)例子，因其種植不使用農(nóng)藥和合成肥料。閱讀理解部分詞匯理解文章內(nèi)容：Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaywelive.Inthefieldofcommunication,smartphoneshavebecomean(9)_____partofourdailylives.Theyallowustostayconnectedwithothersatanytimeandfromanywhere.However,thisalsomeansthatweareconstantly(10)_____toalargeamountofinformation.Weneedtolearnhowtofilterandprocessthisinformationeffectively.Options:A.essentialB.exposedC.ignoredD.optional9.答案：A分析：智能手機(jī)成為日常生活中重要的一部分，“essential”表示“必不可少的，重要的”，符合語境。10.答案：B分析：“beexposedto”是固定短語，意為“暴露于，接觸”，這里說我們不斷接觸大量信息，符合文意。長篇閱讀文章內(nèi)容（節(jié)選）：PassageA:Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)istransformingmanyindustries.Inthehealthcareindustry,AIcanbeusedforearlydiseasedetection.Byanalyzinglargeamountsofmedicaldata,AIalgorithmscanidentifypatternsthatmayindicatethepresenceofadisease.Thiscanleadtoearliertreatmentandbetterpatientoutcomes.PassageB:AIisalsohavingasignificantimpactonthetransportationindustry.Self-drivingcars,whichrelyonAItechnology,arebeingdevelopedandtested.Thesecarshavethepotentialtoreducetrafficaccidentsandimprovetrafficflow.11.題目：WhichpassagementionstheapplicationofAIinhealthcareforearlydiseasedetection?答案：PassageA分析：PassageA明確提到在醫(yī)療行業(yè)中AI可用于早期疾病檢測。12.題目：WhichpassagetalksabouttheimpactofAIonthetransportationindustry?答案：PassageB分析：PassageB闡述了AI對交通運(yùn)輸行業(yè)的影響，如自動(dòng)駕駛汽車的發(fā)展。仔細(xì)閱讀文章內(nèi)容：Thedigitaldividereferstothegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstomoderninformationandcommunicationtechnologiesandthosewhodonot.Thisdivideexistsnotonlybetweendifferentcountriesbutalsowithincountries.Indevelopedcountries,althoughmostpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,therearestillsomegroups,suchastheelderlyandthepoor,whomayfacedifficultiesinusingdigitaltechnologies.Indevelopingcountries,thesituationisevenmoreserious.Alargeproportionofthepopulationlacksaccesstobasicdigitalinfrastructure,whichlimitstheirabilitytoparticipateinthedigitaleconomy.13.題目：Whatisthedigitaldivide?答案：Thegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstomoderninformationandcommunicationtechnologiesandthosewhodonot.分析：文章開頭就對數(shù)字鴻溝進(jìn)行了定義。14.題目：Whomayfacedifficultiesinusingdigitaltechnologiesindevelopedcountries?答案：Theelderlyandthepoor.分析：文中提到在發(fā)達(dá)國家，老年人和窮人在使用數(shù)字技術(shù)方面可能會(huì)有困難。翻譯部分原文中國茶文化源遠(yuǎn)流長，可追溯至數(shù)千年前。茶最初被用作藥物，后來才成為飲品。如今，茶不僅是一種受歡迎的飲品，還承載著豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。在中國，喝茶的習(xí)俗和禮儀在不同地區(qū)有所不同。例如，廣東的功夫茶注重茶具的使用和泡茶的技巧，而四川的蓋碗茶則體現(xiàn)了當(dāng)?shù)氐挠崎e生活方式。譯文Chineseteaculturehasalonghistorythatcanbetracedbackthousandsofyears.Teawasinitiallyusedasamedicineandlaterbecameabeverage.Nowadays,teaisnotonlyapopulardrinkbutalsocarriesrichculturalconnotations.InChina,thecustomsandetiquettesofdrinkingteavaryindifferentregions.Forexample,GongfuteainGuangdongfocusesontheuseofteasetsandtheskillsofmakingtea,whilethecovered-bowlteainSichuanreflectsthelocalleisurelylifestyle.分析-“源遠(yuǎn)流長”翻譯為“hasalonghistory”簡潔明了地表達(dá)了時(shí)間跨度。-“追溯至”用“betracedback”是常見表達(dá)。-“承載著豐富的文化內(nèi)涵”用“carriesrichculturalconnotations”準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)了意思。-“功夫茶”“蓋碗茶”直接拼音加解釋，符合文化翻譯的規(guī)范。寫作部分題目Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthencommentontheimportanceoflifelonglearning.Youshouldwrit