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Unit5
、重要詞匯:
1.rainstorm:12.report:
(l)rainreporter
(2)storm13.area:
2.alarm:Tianfunewarea
3.gooff:14.wood:
4.begin:wooden
(l)atthebeginningof15.window:
(2)beginwithclosethewindow
5.heavily:16.flashlight:
(l)heavyflash
(2)heavyrain17.match:
(3)heavytraffic⑴火柴
6.suddenly:⑵比賽
sudden⑶匹配
7.pickup:18.beat:
8.strange:19.against:
9.storm:2O.atfirst:
lO.wind:
11.light:
(l)lighten
(2)courage
(3)encourage
21.asleep:31.passage:
(l)sleep32.pupil:
(2)sleepy33.completely:
(3)fallasleepcomplete
22.diedown:34.shocked:
Thewinddiesdownat3o'clock.shock
23.rise:35.silence:
(l)Hewatchedthesmokerisefromhiscigarette.silent
24.fallen:36.recently:
fallentreesrecent
25.apart:37.takedown:
(l)breaksthapart38.terrorist:
(2)takesthapart39.date:
26.havealook:40.tower:
27.icy:41.truth:
ice(l)true
28.kid:(2)truly
29.realize:
realizemydream
3O.makeone'sway:
makemywaytoschool
重要句型及短語
1.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstorm7.Althoughthestormbrokemanythings
came?apart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborscloser
2.Sowhileyouweresleeping,IcalledJennyandtogether.
shehelpedme.8.Myparentswerecompletelyshocked!
3.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.9.Eventhedate-September11,2001-has
4....whilehismomwasmakingsurethemeaningtomostAmericans.
flashlightsandradiowereworking.lO.butwhenIlookedoutofthewindowand
5....whentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstrealizedthatitwastrue.
thewindows.11.1wasscaredthatIcouldhardlythink
6.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.clearlyafterthat.
二、重要知識點及拓展
1.Myalarmdidn'tgooffsoIgotuplate.我的鬧鐘沒有響,因此我起床晚了。
2.1waswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.
)l.Thesunisshining.You'dbetterwearsunglasseswhileyouareout.
A.brightlyB.lightlyC.heavily
)2.SometimesitrainsinGuizhouinsummer.
A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.Strongly
3.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.
)1..,Tom!It'stimetogetupandgotoschool.
A.WakeupB.MakeupC.GrowupD.Lookup
)2.-Whafswrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.
—Itoprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.
A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup
4.1hadtroublethinkingclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.
)1.1hadtroublemyhomework.
A.tofinishB.finishingC.finishesD.finish
)2.——Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble___thetext.
——Rememberitthreetimesatleast.
A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading
C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread
三、語法要點:
過去進(jìn)行時
1、概念:過去進(jìn)行時表示過去某一時刻或某段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。
2、構(gòu)成:過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)由助動詞be的過去式was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)構(gòu)成。
第一人稱和第三人稱單數(shù)用was,其余的都用wereo
3、句型:
過去進(jìn)行時的肯定句:
Ex.Iwasworking./Youwereworking./He/She/Itwasworking./We/You/Theywereworking.
過去進(jìn)行時的否定句:
Ex.Iwasnotworking./Youwerenotworking./He/She/Itwasnotworking./
We/You/Theywerenotworking.
過去進(jìn)行時的疑問句:
Ex.Wereyouworkingattenlastnight?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.
Washeworkingattenlastnight?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn't.
4、用法
1.它表示在過去某一時刻或某一時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作,通常和表示時間點的時間狀
語一起用。
Ex.MyparentswerewatchingTVat8:00lastnight.
昨晚八點鐘時我的父母親都在看電視。
Theywereswimmingintheswimmingpoolthistimelastweek.
上個星期的這個時候他們正在游泳池游泳。
2.在表示過去一個動作發(fā)生的時候,另一個動作同時也正在進(jìn)行,那么持續(xù)時間長的動作要
用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。經(jīng)常和when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句連用。
Ex.Whentheteachercamein,Iwassinging.老師進(jìn)來時我正在唱歌。
Whensomeoneknockedatthedoor,wewerehavingsupper.有人敲門時,我們正在吃晚飯。
3.與always連用,表示一個不斷重復(fù)的過去的動作。
Ex.Hewasalwaysringingmeup.他老是給我打電話。
重點:過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)的時間狀語
當(dāng)句子中出現(xiàn)atthattime,then,atfouryesterdayafternoon,atthistimeyesterday,thismorning,
thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromseventoteno9clockyesterdaymorning以及when引導(dǎo)
的從句時,一般情況下要用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。
5、when和while的區(qū)別:
1.引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,while連接的是時間段,而when連接的多是時間點
Ex.Whatdoesyourfatherdowhileyourmotheriscooking?
Whatdoesyourmotherdowhenyoucomeback?
2.while可以連接兩個并列的句子,而when不可以
Ex.IwastryingmybesttofinishmyworkwhilemysisterwaswatchingTV.
真題演練
()1.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhiletheycomputergames.
A.playB.areplayingC.haveplayedD.wereplaying
()2.Myunclebooksintheroomatthistimeyesterday.
A.wasseeingB.isreadingC.wasreading
()3.Whatyouwhenthecaptaincamein?
A.are;doingB.did;doC.were;doing
()4.AmywasreadingabookIcamein.
A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.though
()5.thechildrenhavefun,parentscantakedancelessonsonthebeach.
A.WhenB.IfC.WhileD.Once
)6.-Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?
一Yes,Iamathclass.
A.hadB.washavingC.amhavingD.have
()7.Thegirlwithtwocatsintheyardwhentheearthquakehappened.
A.wasplayingB.isplayingC.areplayingD.wereplaying
()8.1alongtheroadwhenIsawPeter.Sowestoppedandhadachat.
A.walkedB.waswalkingC.wouldwalkD.hadwalked
()9.一Wherewereyouat7:00lastnight?
一Itomymomathome.
A.writeB.waswritingC.wrote
()lO.Theworkersanewbridgenow.ThetrafficinGuangzhouwillbebettersoon.
A.buildB.werebuildingC.builtD.arebuilding
()11.一Sandy,Icalledyouat9:00lastnight,butnobodyansweredthephone.
一I'msorry.WeabirthdaypartyJerry.
A.had;withB.werehaving;forC.arehaving;forD.had;for
Unit5
SectionA
根據(jù)下列句子中所給的首字母提示,填入一個單詞,使句子通順,意思正確。
56.Mr.Greenspeaksmuchslowlysothateverystudentcanuhim.
57.Themonkeykingcan'tturnhimselfintoamanuhehideshistail.
58.Wecan'tiwhatthelifewillbeifweareblindordeaf.
59.Althougliparentslovetheirchildren,theyshouldalsodevelopthechildren'si
andaskthemtodosomechores.
60.Beforewemakeanyd,weshouldthinktwiceaboutit.
61.Ourparentsdidn'taustohangoutlateatnightbecauseofthesafety.
62.Playingcomputergamestoomuchisawofyourtime.
63.Hanselcouldn'tfindanywhitestones,soheonlydroppedbreadpiecesiL
64.Thestudentsknowtheiofknowledge,sotheyallworkhard..
65.Hefinallyrthathewaswrongaftertheteacherhadatalkwithhim.
SectionB
閱讀下面短文,用括號中所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空在或在空白處填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>
詞。
Asweallknow,disabledpeoplehavemany66.(difficult).Forexample,some
can'tseeorhear,somecan'twalkorusetheirhandseasily.Andotherscan'tspeakclearly.
BenSmithisoneofthem.Hecan'tusehisarmorlegswell.Sohecan'ttakecareof67.
(he)well.Heusedtobereallyupset.Thenlastyear,LindaGreen,afriendofhishelpedhim
out.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpers?agroupsetuptotraindogsfordisabledpeople,about68.
(get)BenSmithadoghelper.AnimalHelpersagreedwithLindaGreen.AndBenSmith
was69.(excite)abouttheideaofhavinga70.(train)dog.Aftersix
monthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,oneday,whileBenSmith71.
(watch)TVathome,LindaSmithcametohishouse72.adog.dog'snameis
Lucky-agoodnameforhimbecauseBenSmithfeelsverylucky73.(have)
Lucky.LuckyisverycleverandunderstandsmanyEnglishwords.HecanunderstandMr
Benwhenhegiveshimorders.Luckydoes74.manygreattilingsfbrMrBenthat
hefeelsmuch75.(happy)thanbefore.Howluckyheis!
Unit6
、重要詞匯:
1.shoot:12.hide:
shoot-shooting-shot-shothide-hiding-hid-hid
2.stone:13.tail:
3.weak:14.magic:
4.god:15.stick:
5.remind:(l)chopstick
(l)remindsbofsth(l)sticktosth
(2)remindsbtodosh16.excite:
6.bit:(l)exciting
abitof+不可數(shù)名詞(2)excited
alittleof+不可數(shù)名詞17.Western:
7.alittlebit:18.onceuponatime:
8.silly:19.stepsister:
9.insteadof:2O.prince:
10.turn...into:princess
11.object:
⑴物品
(2)賓語
21.fallinlove:34.stepmother:
fallinlovewithsb35.wife:
22.fit:36.husband:
⑴適合37.whole:
(2)健康的38.scene:
23.couple:scenery
acoupleof39.moonlight:
24.smile:4O.shine:
25.marry:flash
marrysb41.bright:
26.getmarried:42.ground:
get+過去分詞43.lead:
27.gold:(1)lead-leading-led-led
28.emperor:(2)leadsbtosp
29.silk:44.voice:
3O.underwear:(l)noise
31.nobody:(2)sound
32.stupid:45.brave:
33.cheat:
重要句型及短語
l.ThemonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemain5.Theyweretryingtochattheemperor.
characterinthetraditionalChinesebook6.Assoonasyouwakeup,youmustgotothe
JourneytotheWest.forestwithyourfather.
2....turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsand7.It'sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemade
objects.ofbread,cakeandcandy.
3.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesa8.Wewillbelateunless..
magicstick.9.Youwon'tbesuccessfulunless...
4.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorelO.AssoonasIgottothebusstop...
than30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecame
interestedinreading...
二、重要知識點及拓展
l.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeit
happen.
()1.1likethesephotosandtheycan___me___thelifeinthecountryside.
A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up
()2.Actionmovies___meofJackieChan,
A.remindB.thinkC.hearD.miss
()3.Thestoryremindsme_anexperienceIoncehad.
A.aboutB.toC.withD.for
2.Itdoesn'tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.
()1.Childrenseemedeatingsomethingintheroom.
A.thatB.toC.tobeD./
()2.Theytobeteachers.Theyverykindtothechildren.
A.look;seemB.appear;seemC.seem;lookD.appear;look
3.Onceuponatime,amagicrockopenedupandamonkeywasborn.
()Myfriend,HenrywasbornJune10th,1977.
A.inB.onC.atD.for
4.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn'tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.
()Catherinegotmarriedapolicemantwentyyearsago.
A.withB.forC.toD./
5.1t9sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandsugar.
①bemadeof…"被用……制成”(看得出原材料)
②bemadefrom"被用...制成”(看不出原材料)
@bemadeinto+成品“被制成...”
@bemadeupof...66由...構(gòu)成”
makev.迫使,導(dǎo)致
①makesb.dosth讓某人做某事
②makesb./sth.+adj.使某人、某物處于某種狀態(tài)
③bemadetodosth.被迫做某事
()1.1likethecartoonhasahappyendingandmakesme.
A.which;tolaughB.that;tolaugh
C.whose;laughingD.which;laugh
()2.一Doyoubelievethatpaperismade___wood?
一Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremadepaper.
A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of
三、語法要點:
1.unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句
(1)主句為肯定句
Ex.Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup.你要不快點就會錯過公交車。
Youwillfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder.如果你不再加把勁,你化學(xué)考試還
會不及格。
(1)主句為否定句
Ex.Onecan'tlearnaforeignlanguagewellunlesshestudieshard.不下苦功夫是學(xué)不好夕卜語的。
IwillnotgounlessIhearfromhim.如果我不收到他的來信,我就不去。
()Theriverswillbecomedirtieranddirtierwetakeactiontoprotectthem.
A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless
2.assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句
【解析】assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“-一……就……;剛……就……”
【拓展】assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句前后時態(tài):搭配
主句為一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.
(主將從現(xiàn))
主句為一般過去時,從句也用一般過去時Hetookouthisbookassoonashesatdown.
()rilgotovisitmyauntinEngland___thesummerholidaysstart.
A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas
3.so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句
【解析】so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為“如此……以至于……”
其句型為:主語+謂語+so+adj./adv.+that從句
Ex.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.這個男孩跑得如此快,以至于我都抓不住他。
Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tsayaword.他是如止匕得生氣以至于連話者R說不出話來了。
()Hewassoexcitedhetoldeveryonethegoodnews.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as
真題演練
()1.Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaperyoubegintothinkaboutthe
answers.Beconfident.Youcandoit!
A.asifB.assoonasC.although
)2.Iwon'twatchbasketballmatchesJamesisplaying.Hepaysmuchattentionto
teamwork.
A.unlessB.ifC.althoughD.Since
()3.一MayIgotoJinbaoParkwithyounextSunday?
-No,youcan't,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.assoonas
()4.LinShuhaoisfamousallthebasketballfansinChinaknowhim.
A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.as;as
()5.you'vetastedit,youcan'timaginehowdeliciousthedishesare.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Unless
()6.一WhenwillyourauntleaveforShanghai?
一Idon'tknow,butI'llcallyouassoonasshet
A.leaveB.willleaveC.leftD.leaves
()7.Leamingtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon'tknowthingsclearlyyoucanwritethemdown.
A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.whether
)8.Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaperyoubegintothinkaboutthe
answers.Beconfident.Youcandoit!
A.asifB.assoonasC.although
)9.一Yourauntoftenwalksadoginthemorning.
一Yeah,badweatherstopsher.
A.whenB.unlessC.becauseD.since
)10.1willcallyouassoonashe.
A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.arrive
Unit6
SectionA
A
?Lost
jlT'gBlue/whitePersianmalecatnamedLizie!
18monthsold,friendlynature|
AnyinfbnnationaboutLizie,
1PhonePeter555-4140.
$500forreward(報酬)!
Helpwanted
mtLovetravel?
IsJoinusasatourguide!
Fulltime,mustspeakEnglish!
$12anhour;
E-mail:guidehr@126.com
Forrent(出租)
Goodroomforgirls,3bedrooms,largeyard.
W!Single:$35aweek;
1Double:$185amonth;
CallJohn555-()698!
21.IfyoufindthecatLizie,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Call555-0698.B.Call555-4140.
C.Call555-4041.D.Emailgui(lehr@126.com
22.Howmuchcanatourguidemakeafterworkingeighthoursinoneday?
A.$12B.$480C.$96D.$48
23.Wheremightyoufindthisinformation?
A.Onanoticeboard.B.Inafaiiytale.
C.Inasciencebook.D.Inastorybook.
SectionB
PiaoWenyaofellinlovewithihegameofgo(圍棋)whenhestartedtoplayitatthe
ageof5.Atthetimeheknewhewouldbeagoplayerforlife.Aftermanyyearsofhard
practice,hebecametheyoungestgoworldchampion(冠軍).
OnFebruary23.2011.Piaowonthe15"LGWorldCupfinalinSeoulandreceiveda
prizeof1.46millionyuan.ItisPiao'sfirstwork!championship.Hewasthenonly22years
old.
WhenPiaowas10yearsold,hecametoBeijingwithhisparents
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