2025屆河南省魯山、舞鋼八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
2025屆河南省魯山、舞鋼八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含答案_第2頁(yè)
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2025屆河南省魯山、舞鋼八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Ourteamwonthebasketballcompetition.________goingoutfordinnerwithus?—Sorry,mymotherwasill.Ihavetohelpwithsomehousework.A.Willyou B.Howabout C.Whydon’tyou D.Wouldyoulike2、Shelives_________inthehouse,butshedoesn’tfeel________atall.A.lonely;alone B.alone;alone C.lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely3、—Tomcouldn’thelp________thedishes.—Oh,hewasbusy________fortheexam.A.towash;preparing B.washing;preparing C.washing;prepare4、Itriedtwojacketson,but________ofthemlookedgood.A.both B.either C.neither D.all5、—Couldyoupleasetellme_______thiscamera?—Sure.It’sveryeasy.A.wheretouse B.whentouse C.howtouse D.whytouse6、IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,I________ticketsforyou.A.book B.booked C.willbook D.wasbooking7、—DoesJanehaveany________?—Ofcourse.Shelikeschessbest.A.prizes B.dreams C.hobbies8、Sheusedto________inthemorning,butnowsheisusedto________atnight.A.read;read B.read;reading C.reading;read9、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout10、—Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?—________.IlikeBeijingopera.A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,GuoXuan!Longtimenosee!B:Longtimenosee!____1____A:Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.B:What’sthematter?A:Mymotheralwaysasksmetostudyhard.Butthismakesmestressedout.____2____B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?A:Really?____3____B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmanyrepliesfromfriends,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.A:Butmymotherwon’tagree.B:____4____A:____5____Thankyouverymuch.A.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.B.Youareright.C.Howisitgoingthesedays?D.Isithelpfultome?E.It’ssoembarrassing!F.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。LiQihang,aphotographer(攝影師),hastakenover10,000photosofhisgrandmothersincehighschool.Although(盡管)sheisalmost70yearsold,her___1___wonderfulskills(技術(shù))makeherlooklikeafashionmodel.___2___youngman’sideascamefromfashionmagazines.Oneofhisworkswastakenonasunnyday.Withabookinherhand,thegrandmothersatinachair,wearingaredsweaterandlookingquite___3___.Hecaughtonemomentwhenshesmiled___4___assunlightfellonherface.Li’sphotoshavereceivedmanylikes,notonlyforthefinephotographyskillsbehindthem,___5___thelovetheyshow.Li___6___timewithhisgrandmothersincehischildhood.Aftercollege,heworkedoutsidehishometown___7___ashorttime.Astimewentby,hefoundthat___8___ownhometownandfamilywerethemostimportant.Sohedecided___9___tohisvillagetostarthisphotographystudio.Nowheissatisfiedwithhislife.“I____10____runmystudioandspendmoretimewithmygrandmotheratthesametime.”hesaid.1.A.grandson B.grandson’s C.grandsons2.A.A B.An C.The3.A.natural B.morenatural C.themostnatural4.A.softness B.soft C.softly5.A.and B.but C.so6.A.spends B.spent C.hasspent7.A.for B.in C.at8.A.he B.his C.him9.A.return B.toreturn C.returning10.A.can B.must C.need四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheChineseSpringFestival.FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.That’swhychildrenandsomepeoplestill____1____togotoschoolorreturntoworkafterthefestival.LightingcolorfullanternsLightinglanternsisprobablythemost____2____knowntraditionforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.When____3____falls,peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside.Everyyear,lanternexhibitionsareheldin____4____andotherpublicplaces.Theentireareais____5____withbeautifullighting.EatingTangYuanTangYuan,orYuanXiao,isamust-eatfoodfortheLanternFestival.Shapedlikearoundball,TangYuansymbolizesthe____6____moonandpeople’sdesiresforhappinessandfamilyreunions.GuessinglanternriddlesInancienttimes,singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush(迷戀對(duì)象)____7____thisguessinggame.Rightupuntiltoday,ChinesepeoplehavedelightfulriddlecompetitionstocelebratetheLanternFestival.Lanternriddlesarepopularwithpeopleofallagesandallwalksoflifeasmanyofthemarefascinating.Enjoyingtimewith____8____AstheLanternFestivalisapartoftheSpringFestival,gatheringwithfamilyandeatingTangYuan,theLanternFestivalhasanimportantmeaningofreunion.InancientChina,youngladieswerenotallowedto____9____freelyexceptatthetimeoftheLanternFestival.Itwasoncecustomary(習(xí)俗的)forsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.Astimepassed,however,thefestivalnolongerhadsucha____10____meaningonromance(浪漫)1.A.wish B.stop C.wait D.hate2.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly D.truly3.A.happiness B.business C.kindness D.darkness4.A.houses B.banks C.parks D.hotels5.A.decorated B.divided C.protected D.polluted6.A.half B.close C.full D.bright7.A.without B.through C.against D.beyond8.A.volunteers B.relatives C.servants D.family9.A.stayup B.goout C.comein D.sitdown10.A.special B.popular C.private D.correct五、閱讀理解(30分)14、horsefairisaninterestingplace.Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefair,therewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heofferedtwenty-threepoundstome,buttheydidn’tacceptandhewalkedaway.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:“Iwillgivetwenty-fourtohim.”“Done,”saidthesalesman.“He’saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork,he’sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhousesononeside,andstablesontheother.Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.Thedooropened,andayoungwoman,alittlegirlandboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,father?”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten:youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltgood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withlotsofdrystraw,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Ahorsefairisaplacefor_______.A.horsestolearnlivingskillsB.peopletosellandbuyhorsesC.horsestohavearestafterhardworkD.peopletolearnhowtoridehorses2.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatBlackBeauty_______.A.wasnotaqualityhorseB.wasangrywiththegirl’spatC.wassoldattwenty-threepoundsD.wasworriedaboutwhetherthemanwithaveryloudvoicewouldbuyhim3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?①M(fèi)ynewownerstoppedathishouseandwhistled.②Isawmanydifferentkindsofhorsesatthehorsefair.③WesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads.④Themanwithaveryloudvoicecameandthenwalkedoff.⑤Themanwithagentlevoiceboughtme.A.②④⑤③① B.②⑤④③①C.④⑤②③① D.④②⑤③①4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.TwomenwantedtobuyBlackBeauty.B.BlackBeautywasn’tveryhappyathisnewhome.C.BlackBeautywassoldandarrivedathisnewhome.D.BlackBeautysawmanyhorsesatthehorsefair.15、Exerciseimprovesnotonlyyourappearance,butalsoyourhealth.Healthexpertsadvisepeopletochoosephysicalactivitiesthattheyfindinteresting.So,whataresomeofthemostpopularforms(形式)ofexerciseintheUSA?Walkingisonthetopofthelist.Itisconsideredtobethe________waytogetexercise.Youcanwalkatanytimeandanyplace.Walkingisalsosaidtobetheleastharmfultothekneesandfeet.So,it’saperfectchoicefortheold.Anotherpopularformofexerciseisjogging.Inthe1970s,BillBowermanbroughtjoggingtotheUSA.HedidsoafterseeingthepopularityoftheactivitiesduringatriptoNewZealandinthe1960s.HestartedthefirstjoggingclubinAmerica.HealsohelpedfoundNike.Swimmingisalsoverypopular.ItisoneofthemostpopularsportingactivitiesinAmerica.Whenoneisswimming,thewholebodyisputtowork.Itissaidthatswimmingisgoodforpeoplewithspecialneeds,likepregnant(懷孕的)women.Dancingcanalsobeafunwaytoexercise.Thisisespeciallytrueforthosewhoseeexerciseassomethingthattheyshoulddo.AdancefitnessprogrammecalledZumbahasgrowninpopularityinrecent(最近的)years.ItwascreatedbyAlbertoPerezinColombiainthe1990s.In2001,hebroughttheprogrammetotheUSA.Sincethen,ithasspreadaroundtheworld.1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofParagraph2?A.easiest B.mostexpensive C.mostdifficult D.coolest2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.swimmingwasnotpopular B.swimmingwasmorepopularthanwalkingC.walkingwasthemostpopularformofexercise D.it’snotgoodforpregnantwomentogoswimming3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthatZumba________.A.hasaverylonghistory B.isthenameofadanceclubC.wascreatedintheUSA D.becamepopularnotlongago4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Walkingisthemostpopularactivity.B.In2001,AlbertoPerezbroughtZumbatotheUSA.C.Inthe1990s,BillBowermanbroughtjoggingtotheUSA.D.SwimmingwasoneofthepopularsportingactivitiesinAmerica.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofexercise. B.SomepopularformsofexerciseintheUSA.C.Thehistoryofsomeformsofexercise. D.Adviceonhowtochoosethebestformofexercise.16、HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatersofChinaagain.IthasthesamefilmmakersasFrozenandisevenmoreworthwatching.Youcan’tmissit.ThefantasyfilmFrozen2continuesthestoryofElsaandherwarm-heartedsisterAnna.Inthenewfilm,AnnaandElsatraveltoanancientmysteriousforesttofindwhereElsa’sicypowerscomefrominordertosavetheirkingdom.Whatwillhappenontheirdangerousbutexcitingjourney?Comeandenjoythiswonderfulmovie!Time:Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.Place:WandaMovieTheatreTicketprice:Matinee(日?qǐng)?:50yuanEvening:70yuanChildrenunder6yearsold:freeTips:*50%OFFonTuesdayforall.*Pleaseprepareyourown3Dglasses.*AfreebottleofsoftdrinkforstudentswiththeirstudentIDcards.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat757-810342.1.Whencanyouseethefilm?A.At10:00a.m.onMonday. B.At2:00p.m.onTuesday.C.At4:30p.m.onSaturday. D.At6:4p.m.onSunday.2.IfMr.andMrs.SmithgotoseeFrozen2withtheir7-year-oldsononTuesdaynight,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.75yuan. B.105yuan. C.150yuan. D.210yuan.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frozen2hasdifferentfilmmakersfromFrozen.B.Everyonecangetonesoftdrinkforfree.C.A5-year-oldchildcanseethemovieforfree.D.PeoplejustneedtopayhalfofthemoneyonMonday.4.Onwhichpageofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.Advertisements.C.People. D.Science.六、完成句子(10分)17、將來(lái)會(huì)有更少的污染嗎?Willtherebe________________inthefuture?18、BeijingOperais________(exact)thetreasureofChinesecultureanditsspecialcharmencouragesgenerationsofChinesepeople.19、我的表姐去深圳出差已有兩個(gè)多月了。Mycousinhas________________Shenzhen________________forovertwomonths.20、Therearesome_________(glass)ofmilkonthetable.21、Thesetreeswere________(plant)lastyear.七、短文填空(10分)22、InJuly,2021,Chinacarriesout(實(shí)行)the“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策)forstudentsinprimaryandmiddleschools.Doyoudoyourhomeworkforhours?Doyouhavemoretime____1____doyourfavoritethingsafterschool?Somestudentstalkaboutthem.Let’sseewhattheysay.WangLei,ShantouWiththe“doublereduction”,Ihavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivities.Ilikesports.Ourteacheroften____2____uswithallkindsofballs.Now,Iamusedto____3____theballswithmyclassmatesonSaturdays.Icanwatchsoccer,volleyball,tennisandallsportsgamesonTV,too.It’s____4____relaxingthatIamexcitedeveryday.LiXin,ChaozhouThe“doublereduction”policyreallyhelpsme.Tomy____5____,Icancontrolmytimeandmakemyowndecisiontobeavolunteer.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.In____6____opinion,volunteeringafterschoolisadreamtocometrueformeandvolunteeringourtimetohelpothersisagoodwaytospendourfreetime.ZhangHui,JieyangThegoodthingaboutthe“doublereduction”isthatwehavemoreinterestingsubjects.SinceIlostmylegsattheageof4,Ihavebeena____7____boy.Myfavoritesubjectishistory____8____it’sfun.Ialsocanlearnsomeusefulskillsafterschool.IonlyhaveclassesfromMondaytoFridaysoIcanspendtimeplayingthepianoonSaturdaysandSundays.Being____9____pianistismydream.Now,Ihavemoretimetodo____10____Ilovetodo!八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)家是每個(gè)孩子成長(zhǎng)的搖籃,家是每個(gè)孩子棲息的港灣。在我們的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中,可能有全家人一起去旅行收獲的快樂,也可能有因某次爭(zhēng)執(zhí)而帶來(lái)的不快,有令人感動(dòng)的瞬間……,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。1.Tellastorythathappenedinyourfamily;2.Tellsomethingaboutyourfeelings;3.Whatwillyoudoforyourfamily?要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞(文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.書寫工整、規(guī)范;4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。Happinessisimportantforourfamily.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們隊(duì)贏得了籃球比賽。和我們一起出去吃飯?jiān)趺礃??——?duì)不起,我媽媽病了。我得幫忙做些家務(wù)??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Willyou...?意為“你愿意……嗎?”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;Howabout...?意為“……怎么樣?”,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式;Whydon’tyou...?意為“你為什么不……?”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;Wouldyoulike...?意為“你想要……嗎”,后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:她獨(dú)自一人住在房子里,但一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)??疾樵~義辨析。lonely寂寞的、孤獨(dú)的,形容詞;alone獨(dú)自的、獨(dú)立的、單獨(dú)地,既可以作副詞,也可以作形容詞。根據(jù)“Shelives...”可知,第一空修飾動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ives”,填副詞,故填“alone”;根據(jù)“shedoesn’tfeel...atall.”可知,此處作表語(yǔ),填形容詞,表達(dá)“孤獨(dú)的”,故填“l(fā)onely”。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——湯姆不能幫忙洗盤子?!蓿诿χ鴾?zhǔn)備考試。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。helptodosth幫忙做某事;bebusydoingsth忙于做某事,根據(jù)“hewasbusypreparingfortheexam”可知,他忙于準(zhǔn)備考試,所以不能幫忙洗盤子,故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我試穿了兩件夾克,但沒有一件看上去好看的。考查代詞詞義辨析。both兩者都;either兩者中任一個(gè);neither兩者都不;all三者或以上都。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”可知,此處是說(shuō)兩件看起來(lái)都不好。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何使用這個(gè)照相機(jī)嗎?——當(dāng)然。很容易??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。where哪里;when何時(shí);how如何;why為什么。根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetellme…”可知,此處是疑問(wèn)詞+to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ);再根據(jù)“It’sveryeasy”可判斷,問(wèn)句說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是如何用,應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你明天想?yún)⒂^故宮博物院,我會(huì)為你訂票。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,從句“IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——Jane有什么愛好嗎?——當(dāng)然。她最喜歡象棋。考查名詞辨析。prizes獎(jiǎng)品;dreams夢(mèng)想;hobbies愛好。根據(jù)“Shelikeschessbest”可知上文提問(wèn)愛好。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:她過(guò)去常常在早上讀書,但現(xiàn)在她習(xí)慣了在晚上讀書??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事;beusedtodoing習(xí)慣做某事;beusedtodo被用來(lái)做某事。根據(jù)“usedto...inthemoring,butnowsheisusedto...atnight”可知是她過(guò)去在早上讀書,但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于在晚上讀書,故第一個(gè)空用結(jié)構(gòu)usedtodo,第二個(gè)空用beusedtodoing。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們校隊(duì)的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲??疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。wereproudof為……而驕傲;feltnervousfor感到緊張;wereworriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知,應(yīng)該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡搖滾音樂,還是鄉(xiāng)村音樂?——兩者都不喜歡。我喜歡京劇??疾榇~。Either表示兩者中的任何一個(gè);None表示三者或三者以上都不;Both表示兩者都;Neither表示兩者都不。根據(jù)“Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?”可知,此處表示搖滾音樂和鄉(xiāng)村音樂這兩者中進(jìn)行選擇,根據(jù)“IlikeBeijingopera”可知,我喜歡京劇,因此表示這兩者都不喜歡,故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話,A最近總是感到沮喪,B建議他在微信上和他人分享他的感受?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.”可知,A說(shuō)過(guò)得不好,最近總感覺很沮喪,說(shuō)明B在問(wèn)他過(guò)得怎么樣。選項(xiàng)C“這幾天過(guò)得怎么樣?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?”可知,B建議A使用微信與他人分享他的感受,說(shuō)明A遇到問(wèn)題不知道如何處理。選項(xiàng)F“我不知道如何處理它。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Yes,Ithinkso.”可知,B作出了肯定的評(píng)價(jià),說(shuō)明A應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)上面提到的方法是否有用。選項(xiàng)D“它對(duì)我有幫助嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Butmymotherwon’tagree.”可知A覺得他媽媽不會(huì)同意。B應(yīng)是鼓勵(lì)他試一下。選項(xiàng)A“那么,你最好試一下。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Thankyouverymuch.”可知A表示謝意,說(shuō)明應(yīng)是認(rèn)可B的說(shuō)法。選項(xiàng)B“你說(shuō)得對(duì)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了攝影師李啟航為他的奶奶拍了10000多張照片,雖然他奶奶70歲了,但在李啟航的鏡頭下像一個(gè)時(shí)尚的模特?!?題詳解】句意:雖然她已經(jīng)快70歲了,但她孫子的精湛技藝讓她看起來(lái)像個(gè)時(shí)尚模特。grandson孫子;grandson’s孫子的;grandsons孫子們。根據(jù)“wonderfulskills(技術(shù))”是名詞性短語(yǔ)可知,應(yīng)用名詞所有格修飾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個(gè)年輕人的想法來(lái)自時(shí)尚雜志。A不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;An不定冠詞,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前,表示泛指;The定冠詞,表示特指。根據(jù)“youngman’sideas”可知,此處特指這個(gè)年輕人的想法。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:奶奶手里拿著一本書,坐在椅子上,穿著一件紅毛衣,看上去很自然。natural自然的,形容詞;morenatural更自然,比較級(jí);themostnatural最自然,最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookingquite”可知,應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí),此處不含比較。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)陽(yáng)光照在她臉上時(shí),她溫柔地微笑,他捕捉到了一個(gè)瞬間。softness溫柔,名詞;soft柔軟的,形容詞;softly溫柔地,副詞。根據(jù)“shesmiled...”可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:李的照片得到了很多人的點(diǎn)贊,不僅是因?yàn)樗鼈儽澈蟮臄z影技巧高超,還因?yàn)樗鼈兯憩F(xiàn)出的愛。and而且;but但是;so因此。根據(jù)“notonlyforthefinephotographyskillsbehindthem,...thelovetheyshow”可知,notonly...but(also)表示“不僅……而且……”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:李從小就和他的祖母在一起。spends度過(guò),動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);spent動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;hasspent現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sincehischildhood”可知,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他曾在外地工作過(guò)一段時(shí)間。for后接一段時(shí)間;in后接年月季節(jié)等較長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間;at后接時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“ashorttime”可知,時(shí)間介詞應(yīng)用for。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的家鄉(xiāng)和家庭是最重要的。he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)“ownhometownandfamily”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:因此,他決定回到他的村莊,開始他的攝影工作室。return返回,動(dòng)詞原形;toreturn動(dòng)詞不定式;returning動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)分詞。根據(jù)decidetodosth.“決定做某事”可知,此處要用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:我可以經(jīng)營(yíng)我的工作室,同時(shí)花更多的時(shí)間和我奶奶在一起。can可以;must必須;need需要。根據(jù)“I...runmystudioandspendmoretimewithmygrandmotheratthesametime.”可知,經(jīng)營(yíng)工作室的同時(shí),也有更多時(shí)間和奶奶在一起,can符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,講述了元宵節(jié)的起源以及古代元宵節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗以及慶?;顒?dòng)?!?題詳解】句意:這就是為什么孩子們和一些人在節(jié)后仍然討厭去上學(xué)或回去工作的原因。wish祝愿;stop停止;wait等待;hate討厭。根據(jù)“FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.”可知,元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子,所以孩子們和一些人春節(jié)過(guò)后是討厭去上學(xué)或工作的,hatetodosth表示“討厭做某事”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:點(diǎn)亮燈籠可能是最廣為人知的慶祝元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。widely廣泛的;exactly準(zhǔn)確的;quietly安靜的;truly真正地。根據(jù)“Lightinglanternsisprobablythemost...knowntraditionalforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.”可知,此處表達(dá)廣為人知的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)夜幕降臨時(shí),人們把蠟燭放進(jìn)燈籠里,然后把它們帶到外面。happiness高興;business生意;kindness善良;darkness黑暗。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,前面表達(dá)夜幕降臨的時(shí)候。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:每年,燈籠展都會(huì)在公園和其它地方舉辦。houses房間;hotels酒店;parks公園;hotels酒店。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,燈籠展是在戶外舉辦。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:整個(gè)區(qū)域都用美麗的燈光裝飾著。decorated裝飾;divided分開;protected保護(hù);polluted污染。根據(jù)“Theentireareais...withbeautifullighting.”可知,此處表達(dá)被美麗的燈光裝飾,bedecoratedwith“用……裝飾”為固定搭配。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓形的球,象征著滿月與人們對(duì)幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。half一半的;close緊密的;full滿的;bright明亮的。根據(jù)“Shapedlikearoundball”可知,湯圓象征著滿月。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在古代,單身人士通過(guò)這個(gè)猜謎游戲可以吸引他們暗戀對(duì)象的注意。without沒有;through通過(guò);against反對(duì);beyond超出(范圍)。根據(jù)“singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush...thisguessinggame”可知,此處表達(dá)通過(guò)這個(gè)游戲。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。volunteers志愿者;relatives親戚;servants仆人;family家人。根據(jù)上文“itisadayforfamilytogetherness”可知,元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子,故此處表達(dá)享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:在中國(guó)古代,除了元宵節(jié),年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。stayup熬夜;goout外出;comein進(jìn)來(lái);sitdown坐下。根據(jù)上文“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知,此處表達(dá)除了元宵節(jié),年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:然而,隨著時(shí)間的推移,這個(gè)節(jié)日對(duì)浪漫不再有如此特殊的意義。special特別的;popular流行的,private私有的;correct正確的。根據(jù)上文“Itwasoncecustomaryforsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.”及下文“Astimepassed,however,”可知,此處表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折,這個(gè)節(jié)日對(duì)浪漫已經(jīng)不再有特殊的意義。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了馬市上有各種不同的馬匹,其中有一些非常瘦弱、勞累。一位善良的男人買下了主角黑駿馬,并帶它去倫敦,在一個(gè)小巷子里的舒適穩(wěn)定中得到安頓?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.”及“Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知,馬市一個(gè)買賣馬匹的地方。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme”可知,黑駿馬害怕這個(gè)說(shuō)話聲音很大的男人,故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.”可知,②黑駿馬在馬市上看到了許多不同種類的馬;根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff”可知,④那個(gè)聲音很大的男人來(lái)了,然后走開了;根據(jù)“Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagain”可知,⑤灰眼睛、聲音溫柔的男人買了這匹馬;根據(jù)“HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity”可知,他們沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路出發(fā)前往倫敦;根據(jù)“Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled”可知,①我的新主人在他家停下來(lái)吹口哨。順序是②④⑤③①,故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通過(guò)讀全文可知,文章講述了黑駿馬被人買走,來(lái)到了新家的故事。故選C。15、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了美國(guó)最受歡迎的一些運(yùn)動(dòng)方式?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcanwalkatanytimeandanyplace.”可知,此處是說(shuō)散步最容易的鍛煉方式,所以應(yīng)填easiest,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Walkingisonthetopofthelist.”可知,散步是最流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)方式,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“AdancefitnessprogrammecalledZumbahasgrowninpopularityinrecentyears.”可知,尊巴是最近幾年流行的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Inthe1970s,BillBowermanbroughtjoggingtotheUSA.”可知,20世紀(jì)70年代,比爾·鮑爾曼將慢跑帶到了美國(guó),不是90年代,故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“So,whataresomeofthemostpopularformsofexerciseintheUSA?”可知,這篇短文給我們介紹的是美國(guó)最受歡迎的一些運(yùn)動(dòng),故選B。16、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講的是《冰雪奇緣2》在中國(guó)上映,并介紹了它的排片時(shí)間以及時(shí)長(zhǎng)票價(jià)等?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.”可知,周日下午6點(diǎn)4分可以看。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Matinee(日?qǐng)?:50yuan;Evening:70yuan;Childrenunder6yearsold:free”及“50%OFFonTuesdayforall.”可知,如果史密斯夫婦帶著他們七歲的兒子在周二晚上去看電影,晚上是70元一位,但是周二半價(jià),他們需要支付:35×3=105。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder6yearsold:free”可知,一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以得到一張免費(fèi)票。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatresofChinaagain.”及其對(duì)時(shí)間和票價(jià)的介紹可知,文章是一則廣告。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.less②.pollution【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,此處缺少“更少的污染”,其英文表達(dá)為lesspollution,less修飾不可數(shù)名詞pollution。故填less;pollution。18、exactly【解析】【詳解】句意:京劇確實(shí)是中國(guó)文化的瑰寶,它獨(dú)特的魅力激勵(lì)著一代又一代的中國(guó)人。exact精確的,形容詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞is,用副詞exactly“確切地”。故填exactly。19、①.been②.in③.on④.business【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照和“forovertwomonths”可知,第一、二處所缺的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞hasbeenin,have/hasbeenin表示“在某地待一段時(shí)間”,第三、四處所缺的意思為“出差”,可用短語(yǔ)onbusiness表示。故填been;in;on;business。20、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子上有幾杯牛奶。根據(jù)“are...”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)glasses“杯”。故填glasses。21、planted【解析】【詳解】句意:這些樹是去年種的。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去分詞,故填planted。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.to2.provides3.playing4.so5.surprise6.my7.disabled8.because9.a10.what【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了一些學(xué)生對(duì)于“雙減”政策的看法?!?題詳解】句意:放學(xué)后你有更多的時(shí)間做你最喜歡的事情嗎?根據(jù)“moretime...doyourfavoritethingsafterschool”可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),缺少不定式符號(hào)to。故填to?!?題詳解】句意:我們的老師經(jīng)常給我們提供各種各樣的球。providesb.withsth.“給某人提供某物”,根據(jù)“often”可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“Ourteacher”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式provides。故填provides?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,我習(xí)慣于在星期六和我的同學(xué)一起打球。beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”,playtheballs“打球”。故填playing?!?題詳解】句意:它是如此的放松,我每天都很興奮?!癐

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