廣東省深圳南山區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2025屆英語(yǔ)八下期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Nobodyis________.It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.A.safe B.soft C.perfect D.weak2、Itwascareless________LiHua________thedoorunlocked.A.of;leaving B.for;leaving C.for;toleave D.of;toleave3、Howpoortheoldmanis!Let’sdo________toraisemoneyforhim.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything4、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He________thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto5、I________thiscityformorethanthirtyyearsandIreallylikethepeopleandthelifehere.A.havebeenin B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.havebeen6、Becareful,_________youwillmakethesamemistakeagain.A.but B.and C.or D.so7、Don’tworryaboutbeinglate.I________youupontime.A.wake B.woke C.willwake D.havewoken8、Our________(國(guó)家的)flagisthefive-starredflag.9、feel系動(dòng)詞，感覺(jué)；B.look系動(dòng)詞，看起來(lái)；C.sound系動(dòng)詞，聽(tīng)起來(lái)。feelsick感到不舒服。故選A。10、—CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?—Well,Idon’tknow________.A.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythenB.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythenC.whethercanIfinishtheworkbythen二、完形填空（10分）11、youngqueenwasgivenaboxbyagreatwizard(巫師).Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothecountryifitwasopenedinaplacefullofthe___1___ofgenerosity(慷慨).Thequeentraveledalloverthecountryto___2___themostgenerouspeople.Whenshecollectedthesepeopleall,sheopenedthebox.But___3___specialhappened.Howupsetshefelt!Oneday,when___4___toherpalace,thequeensawanoldmanbegging(乞討)ontheroad.Shewouldliketogivehimsomemoney,butshedidn’thaveanywithher.Themanlookedattheboxandaskedwhethershecouldgiveittohim.Hecould___5___itforsomemoney.Atfirst,thequeenhesitated(猶豫)becausethewizardsaiditwasa(an)___6___box.Butshesawtheoldmanwassoweakandpoorthatsheagreed.Whentheoldmanopenedthebox,themostwonderfulthingsonecouldimagineflewoutofthebox.___7___angerorsadness,everyonebecamehappyandpeaceful.Thenavoice___8___ofthebox,“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?Goodness___9___inyourself.”Thequeen___10___realizedthatasaqueen,sheshouldsetanexampleforherpeople.Shealwayskeptthisinmindandbecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.1.A.feeling B.interest C.spirit D.trouble2.A.carefor B.dealwith C.searchfor D.competewith3.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing4.A.returning B.turning C.moving D.leading5.A.pay B.sell C.fix D.hide6.A.dangerous B.nice C.magic D.expensive7.A.Insteadof B.Becauseof C.Inthefaceof D.Incontrolof8.A.ranout B.cameout C.triedout D.checkedout9.A.changes B.begins C.promises D.encourages10.A.simply B.completely C.especially D.finally三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetm________.13、李先生離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)有20年了。Mr.Li________________________________hishometownfor20years.14、—CanyouspeakF________?—Sure.IhavebeeninParisforover8years.15、to,up,something,him,do,cheer,Let’s,___________________________________________________________________________________________.16、Dannywassotiredthathefella__________assoonashewenttobed.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、①Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobot(機(jī)器人)towriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.Hegoesthroughmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.②Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerful(強(qiáng)大的)AIwriters.③ChatGPTcanwritethingsreallyfast.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進(jìn)化論).ButChatGPTcanwriteagoodoneinseconds.Butifyouaskharmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.④ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAIcandomanycreative(有創(chuàng)意的)tasks.Thethingstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thisbringsmanyproblems,suchasthedefinition(定義)ofart.TherobotistrainedusingwordsfromtheInternet,soitcanalsopickupontheInternet’sbiases(偏見(jiàn))aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthathumansneedtosolve.⑤AIdoesn’thavetobedangertohumans(人類).Itcanworkwithustosolvebigproblems.Therefore,it’salongwayforscientiststoimproveAItohelpusinabetterandsaferway.1.ThewriterusesthecatstoryinParagraph1to________.A.showwhatarobotcatcando B.tellwhatbedtimestoryMaxlikesC.showwhycatscangotospace D.showthatrobotscanwritestories2.WhatwillChatGPTdoifyouaskharmfulquestions?A.Itwilltellajoke. B.Itwillspendhoursunderstandingthem.C.Itwillgiveyounoanswer. D.Itwillwriteanarticleabouttheminseconds.3.What’sthetextstructure(文本結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A.①/②③/④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤18、DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童話》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstoriesbeforetheirfirstbookcameout?A.Sevenyears. B.Sixyears. C.Fiveyears.2.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytaleC.somethingsabouttheBlackForest3.IfyouvisittheBlackForest,whatcanyoubringback?A.fairytales.B.clocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.C.Grimm’sFairyTales.19、Afteralongday,youmaywanttopetyourcattorelax.Anewdevice(設(shè)備)cannowgiveyouthatsamefeelingevenifyoudon’thaveacat!ScientistsatCornellUniversity,recentlymadeabrush-likedevice,reportedNewAtlas,anonlinesciencewebsite.Wearitonyourarmanditcanslowlymoveapieceofsoftfurbackandforthalongyourskin.Itfeelsjustliketouchingafurry(毛茸茸的)cat.Scientistsmadethisdevicetohelppeopledealwithstress.Paststudiesshowedthattouchingeitherhumansoranimalscanlowerpeople’sheartrate(心率)andbloodpressure,andallowpeopletorelax.Whyisthat?AccordingtothesciencewebsiteWired,thiscomesfromevolution(進(jìn)化).Primates(靈長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物)spendabout15percentoftheirwakinghoursgroomingoneanother.Theydothistomakefriendsandtradefoodwithothers.Chimps(大猩猩)havebeenfoundtosharefoodwiththosethatgroomedthemearlierintheday.Touchisthebasis(基礎(chǔ))ofthisactofkindness.Ashumansevolvedintothemostsocialanimals,touchbecameamorepowerfulwaytoshowourtieswithothers.Manystudiesfoundthatahugorapatcanmakeourbodyproduceoxytocin,achemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))thatmakesusmoretrusting,moregenerous(慷慨的),andfriendlier,whilealsoloweringourbloodpressure.Thedesignersofthedevicealsomadeasystemthatcandetectusers’stresslevels.Thenitcanautomatically(自動(dòng))starttoworkwhenneeded.Theyevenwanttousethedesigninthearmrest(扶手)ofthetheaterseat.Thearmrestwilltouchyouwhileyouarewatchingthemovie,anditsemotion(情緒)willchangewiththestoryinthefilm.1.Howdoesthebrush-likedeviceworktomakeusersfeelrelaxed?A.Itbrushespeople’sarmstocleantheirskin.B.Peoplemovethefuronthedevicebackandforth.C.Thesoftfuronitmovesslowlybackandforthonpeople’sarms.D.Thefakefurrycatonthedevicetouchespeople’sarmsslowly.2.Whydidthewriterusetheexampleofprimates?A.Togivesuggestionsonpeople’ssocialactivities.B.Toprovethathumansevolvedfromprimates.C.Toshowthathumansdifferfromotheranimals.D.Toshowtheimportanceoftouch.3.Inwhatwaycantouchhelphumansfeelmoretrustingandfriendlier?A.Ithelpspeoplekeepfitsotheycanfeelgoodaboutthemselves.B.Itisthebestwaytoshowfriendlinessandkindness.C.Itworksthroughakindofchemicalwhichcaninfluencepeople’sfeelings.D.Itcanchangepeople’sbodytemperatureandmakethemfeelwarm.4.Whatdoes“itsemotion”refertointhelastparagraph?A.theemotionofthemovie B.theemotionofthearmrestC.theemotionofthemoviewatcher D.theemotionofthefilm’sstory5.Ifthepassagewenton,whatmightthenextparagraphbeabout?A.Thepriceofthiskindofnewarmrest.B.Othergoodwaystodealwithstress.C.Moreusesofthedetectingsystemandthearmrest.D.OtherrecentinventionsbyscientistsatCornellUniversity.20、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)的旅游需求，右欄是七個(gè)公園景點(diǎn)的特色介紹，請(qǐng)將他們的需求和公園景點(diǎn)進(jìn)行匹配。___1___LindawillvisitherauntinGuangzhouthissummerholiday,andshelikesforestsverymuch,soshewantstochooseaforestpark.___2___LiMing’sfriendMarkwillcometoShantouthisholiday.Markwantstoenjoyseaviewandsunset,andhealsowantstotakesomephotosofShantoulandmarks.___3___WuFanglikesanimalsverymuch,andherfavoriteisthepanda.Soshewantstochooseanationalparkandshecanseepandasthere.___4___LilyandhersisterLucyaregoingtoathemepark.Theybothlikedolphinsandhopetowatchadolphinshow.___5___Jennylikesclimbingamountain.It’shotinGuangdongthissummer,soshehopestofindaplacewithanicetemperature.A.GiantPandaNationalParkItconnectspandashabitats(棲息地)inSichuan,ShanxiandGansu.Therearemorethan1,300wildgiantpandasinsidethepark.B.WuyiMountainNationalParkWuyiMountainNationalParkisinFujianProvince.Itiswarmallyeararound,withanaveragetemperatureofabout17℃～19℃.Peoplecallittheparadise(天堂)ofbirds,kingdomofsnakesandworldofinsects.C.Sanjiangyuan(三江源)NationalParkItisthelargestnationalparkinChinaandcovers190,700squarekilometers,anditishometothesourcesoftheYangtze,YellowandLancangrivers.Peoplecallit“China’swatertower”.D.HainanTropicalRainforest(熱帶雨林)NationalParkIthasthelargesttropicalforestinChina.Therearemorethan50kindsofplantsthatcanonlybefoundinHainan.Theworld’sonly35Hainangibbons(長(zhǎng)臂猴)livethere.E.ZhuhaiChanglongOceanThemeParkItisinHengqinNewDistrict,Zhuhai,GuangdongProvince,anditistheworld’slargestmarine(海洋)themepark.Inthepark,youcannotonlyseedifferentkindsofspecialmarineanimals,butalsoseedolphinshows.F.GuangzhouShimenNationalForestParkItisinGuangzhou,GuangdongProvinceandtheforestcovers98.9%ofitsarea.ItiscalledanoasisoftheTropicofCancer(北回歸線的一片綠洲).G.ShantouNanbinParkTheparkisinHaojiang,Shantou.Youcanputupatentanddrinkteawithyourfamilyorfriends.Youcanenjoyaseaviewandseethesunset.Itisreallywonderful.Whenyougetthere,youmustfindalandmark(地標(biāo))“ILOVESHANTOU”,remembertotakeaphotowithit.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。John:Whatareyoureading,Linda?Linda:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.John:____1____.Linda:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.John:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?Linda:_____2_____.John:Isthestoryinteresting?Linda:Sure._____3_____Ican’tstopreadingthebook.John:____4____.Linda:Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.John:Great._____5_____.Linda:Itwon’ttakelong.A.CanIborrowit?B.Ienjoyitsomuch.C.What’sthebookabout?D.Ican’twaittoreadthebook.E.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.F.He’scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、Everymorningyougetup,washyourface,brushyourteeth,eatbreakfastandgetreadyforyourday.Thedailyactionsaresocommonthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.Butwhatifyouwereinspace?Whenastronautsareinspace,theyeat,sleep,wash,workandplay.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydothemdifferently.OnEarth,weputfoodonaplateandwaterinaglass.Gravity（引力）holdsthefooddownandkeepsthewaterintheglass.Butinspace,thereisalmostnogravity.Sofoodcanmovesslowlyintheair,andastronautsmusteatanddrinkcarefully.Theyhavespecialplatessothattheirfooddoesn’tfloataway.Theyusespecialbagsfordrinkssothatthedrinkstaysinside.Sleepingisverydifficultinspace.Someastronautsliketomoveintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagstoawallsothattheydon’tflyintheairatnight.Thesunrisesandsetssooftenthattheastronautsuseaclockormusictowakethemup.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.OnEarth,yourlegscarryyourbody,butinspace,astronautsflyintheair,sotheydonotusetheirlegs.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs.Sotheymustexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.Theyoftenuseanexercisebicycleforthis.Afteraday’swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesonradio.Themostpopularpastimeislookingoutofthewindow,lookingatthespaceandwatchingtheearth.1.Wheredoastronautsputtheirdrinksinspace?______________________________________2.Howlongmustastronautsexerciseeverydayinspace?______________________________________3.請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。______________________________________4.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。______________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）從小到大，你一定收到了很多玩具吧？你最喜歡的玩具是哪一件呢？請(qǐng)描述一件你最喜歡的玩具，根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的短文。提示：1.Whatisyourfavouritetoy?2.Howlonghaveyouhadit?3.Whydoyoulikeit?要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.80詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Oneofmyfavoritetoysis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人是完美的，人犯錯(cuò)是正常的。考查形容詞辨析。safe安全的；soft柔軟的；perfect完美的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.”可知沒(méi)有人是完美的，perfect表示“完美的”。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：李華真粗心，沒(méi)鎖門?？疾镮t固定句型。Itis+形容詞+ofsb.+todosth.“某人做某事怎樣”，這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞常與人的性格特點(diǎn)有關(guān)。題目中第一空前是“Itwascareless”表示“太粗心”，兩個(gè)空中間是“LiHua”表示某人；比對(duì)句型后，第一個(gè)空填of，第二個(gè)空填toleave。即Itiscarelessofsb.todosth.“某人做某事太粗心了”。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)老人多么可憐呀！讓我們做一些事為他籌款吧。考查代詞辨析。nothing沒(méi)有什么；something一些事，通常用在肯定句；everything一切；anything一些事，通常用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)“Howpoortheoldmanis”和“toraisemoneyforhim”且句子為肯定句可知，應(yīng)是為籌款做一些事，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我去把書(shū)還給杰克，但找不到他?！D書(shū)館了。你可以在那里找到他?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。hasbeento去過(guò)某地；hasgoneto去了某地；hasleft離開(kāi)了；wentto去了。根據(jù)“IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.”可知，此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，結(jié)合“Youcanfindhimthere.”可知，杰克去圖書(shū)館了還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，用hasgoneto，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在這個(gè)城市已經(jīng)三十多年了，我真的很喜歡這里的人和生活?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。havebeenin待在某個(gè)地方；havegoneto去了某地，人未回來(lái)；havebeento去過(guò)某地；havebeen通常跟介詞in或者to，遇到地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，介詞省略。根據(jù)“formorethanthirtyyears”可知，此處指在這個(gè)城市待了三十多年，使用havebeenin。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：要小心，否則你就會(huì)再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。考查連詞辨析。but但是；and和；or否則；so因此?！癇ecareful”是不會(huì)再犯同樣錯(cuò)誤的條件，此處是否定的條件，用or。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔(dān)心遲到。我會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)叫醒你的?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。wake一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；woke一般過(guò)去時(shí)；willwake一般將來(lái)時(shí)；havewoken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutbeinglate”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，“叫醒”這個(gè)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。8、national【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的國(guó)旗是五星紅旗。國(guó)家的：national，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填national。9、Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.safely10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有空來(lái)參加我們的感恩節(jié)晚會(huì)嗎？——嗯，我不知道到那時(shí)我是否能完成這項(xiàng)工作。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。thatIcanfinishmyworkbythen表示“到那時(shí)我能完成我的工作”；whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen表示“到那時(shí)我是否能完成這項(xiàng)工作”。由于賓語(yǔ)從句部分是陳述句語(yǔ)序，因此排除C選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Idon’tknow...”可知，此時(shí)回答者不確定能否完成工作，且B選項(xiàng)符合陳述句語(yǔ)序。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一位男巫送給一位年輕的王后一個(gè)魔術(shù)盒，這個(gè)魔術(shù)盒在一個(gè)充滿慷慨額地方精神的地方打開(kāi)，才能發(fā)揮魔力，女王找遍了整個(gè)國(guó)家也沒(méi)找到這個(gè)地方，最后碰到了一個(gè)乞丐，她把魔術(shù)盒給了乞丐，魔術(shù)盒立刻發(fā)揮了作用，女王成了歷史上最好的女王?！?題詳解】句意：如果在一個(gè)充滿慷慨精神的地方打開(kāi)這個(gè)盒子，它會(huì)給這個(gè)國(guó)家?guī)?lái)幸福。feeling感覺(jué)；interest興趣；spirit精神；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“ofgenerosity(慷慨)”及常識(shí)可知，慷慨是一種精神，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：王后走遍全國(guó)尋找最慷慨的人。carefor照顧；dealwith處理，解決；searchfor尋找；competewith與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)后文“Whenshecollectedthesepeopleall”可知，應(yīng)是尋找最慷慨的人，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是沒(méi)有什么特別的事情發(fā)生。everything每件事物；something某事/物；anything任何事物；nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)“Howupsetshefelt!”可知，很沮喪應(yīng)是因?yàn)闆](méi)有什么特別的事情發(fā)生，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一天，當(dāng)女王回到她的宮殿時(shí)，她看到一個(gè)老人在路上乞討。returning返回；turning轉(zhuǎn)身；moving移動(dòng)；leading領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。根據(jù)“when...toherpalace”和“ontheroad”可知，此處指回宮殿的路上，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他可以賣了它賺點(diǎn)錢。pay支付；sell賣；fix修理；hide隱藏。根據(jù)“Themanlookedattheboxandaskedwhethershecouldgiveittohim.Hecould...itforsomemoney.”可知，應(yīng)是將盒子賣點(diǎn)錢花，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：起初，王后猶豫了，因?yàn)槲讕熣f(shuō)那是一個(gè)魔盒。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；nice美好的；magic魔法的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothecountryifitwasopenedinaplacefullofthe...ofgenerosity(慷慨).”（如果在一個(gè)充滿慷慨精神的地方打開(kāi)這個(gè)盒子，它會(huì)給這個(gè)國(guó)家?guī)?lái)幸福）可知，這個(gè)盒子是有魔力的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都變得快樂(lè)和平靜，而不是憤怒或悲傷。Insteadof代替，而不是；Becauseof因?yàn)?；Inthefaceof面對(duì)；Incontrolof掌控。根據(jù)“angerorsadness”和“happyandpeaceful”可知，每個(gè)人都很快樂(lè)和平靜，而不是憤怒和悲傷，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：然后一個(gè)聲音從盒子里傳出來(lái)。ranout用完；cameout出來(lái)；triedout試用；checkedout結(jié)賬。根據(jù)“Whentheoldmanopenedthebox”和“avoice...ofthebox”可知，應(yīng)是打開(kāi)盒子后，一個(gè)聲音傳出來(lái)，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：善良始于你自己。changes改變；begins開(kāi)始；promises承諾；encourages鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?”可知，此處指善良是出于自身，而不是通過(guò)他人獲得，begins符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：女王最終意識(shí)到，作為女王，她應(yīng)該為她的人民樹(shù)立榜樣。simply簡(jiǎn)單地；completely完全地；especially尤其；finally最后。根據(jù)“Whydoyoutrytogetitfromothers?Goodness...inyourself”可知，應(yīng)是女王通過(guò)這件事最后明白了應(yīng)該怎么做，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(m)emories【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米想保留她的舊東西，因?yàn)樗鼈兡芄雌鹚篮玫幕貞?。根?jù)“Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetm...”可知，艾米的舊東西能勾起她美好的回憶。故填(m)emories。13、hasbeenawayfrom【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)“for20years”可知本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，和一段時(shí)間連用，表示“離開(kāi)”，應(yīng)用beawayfrom。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填hasbeenawayfrom。14、(F)rench【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)嗎？——當(dāng)然。我在巴黎已經(jīng)8年多了。根據(jù)“Canyouspeak”及所給首字母提示可知，這里是說(shuō)法語(yǔ)，F(xiàn)rench意為“法語(yǔ)”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(F)rench。15、Let’sdosomethingtocheerhimup【解析】【詳解】let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”；dosomething“做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作something的后置定語(yǔ)；cheerhimup“使他高興起來(lái)”，故填Let’sdosomethingtocheerhimup“我們做點(diǎn)什么讓他高興起來(lái)吧”。16、(a)sleep【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼太累了，他一上床就睡著了。根據(jù)“Dannywassotiredthathefell…assoonashewenttobed.”可知，太累了，上床就睡著了，fallasleep“睡著”，故填(a)sleep。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了機(jī)器人ChatGPT強(qiáng)大的功能以及它的弊端?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“...andasktherobot(機(jī)器人)towriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofacatcalledMax.”可知，讓機(jī)器人寫一個(gè)睡前故事，不一會(huì)它就會(huì)生成一個(gè)故事，由此可知這段的貓故事是為了表明機(jī)器人可以寫故事。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifyouaskharmfulquestions...itwillnotgiveyouananswer.”可知，如果你問(wèn)有害的問(wèn)題，它不會(huì)給你答案。故選C。【3題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出了這種能寫小說(shuō)的機(jī)器人，第二至第三段介紹了這種機(jī)器人的優(yōu)勢(shì)，第四段介紹了這種機(jī)器人存在的問(wèn)題，第五段進(jìn)行總結(jié)，表示科學(xué)家還要繼續(xù)改善這種機(jī)器人，選項(xiàng)A符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。18、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.”可知，他們用了6年時(shí)間收集故事。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林。“somethingsabouttheBlackForest”符合文意。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.”可知，如果你參觀黑森林，你可以帶回時(shí)鐘、樂(lè)器和手表。故選B。19、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了撫摸的重要性以及可以減壓的新設(shè)備?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Wearitonyourarmanditcanslowlymoveapieceofsoftfurbackandforthalongyourskin...Paststudiesshowedthattouchingeitherhumansoranimalscanlowerpeople’sheartrateandbloodpressure,andallowpeopletorelax.”可知，把這個(gè)像刷子的設(shè)備戴在手臂上，它可以慢慢地沿著你的皮膚來(lái)回移動(dòng)一塊柔軟的皮毛，感覺(jué)就像觸摸一只毛茸茸的貓，觸摸人類或動(dòng)物可以讓人們放松，可推測(cè)這個(gè)設(shè)備通過(guò)在手臂上移動(dòng)一塊柔軟的皮毛來(lái)讓使用者感到放松。故選C?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)第四段整段和“Touchisthebasisofthisactofkindness.”可知，第四段整段介紹了觸摸使人放松的原因是源于進(jìn)化，即靈長(zhǎng)類動(dòng)物互相梳理毛發(fā)，為了交朋友和交換食物，撫摸是這種友好行為的基礎(chǔ)，可推測(cè)作者舉靈長(zhǎng)目動(dòng)物的目的是為了說(shuō)明撫摸的重要性。故選D?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Manystudiesfoundthatahugorapatcanmakeourbodyproduceoxytocin,achemicalthatmakesusmoretrusting,moregenerous,andfriendlier,whilealsoloweringourbloodpressure.”可知，許多研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，擁抱或輕拍會(huì)使我們的身體產(chǎn)生催產(chǎn)素，這是一種使我們更信任、更慷慨、更友好的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，可推測(cè)撫摸通過(guò)一種可以影響人們感情的化學(xué)物質(zhì)來(lái)起作用。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thearmrestwilltouchyouwhileyouarewatchingthemovie,anditsemotionwillchangewiththestoryinthefilm.”可知，當(dāng)你在看電影時(shí)，扶手會(huì)碰到你，即扶手的情緒會(huì)隨著電影的故事而變化，此處itsemotion指代“扶手的情緒”。故選B?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)最后一段主要介紹了檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)和扶手的作用，可推測(cè)下文應(yīng)該是這個(gè)檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)和扶手的更多的用途。故選C。20、1.F2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了五位同學(xué)的旅游需求以及中國(guó)比較受人歡迎的公園的介紹?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LindawillvisitherauntinGuangzhou...soshewantstochooseaforestpark.”可知，Linda要去廣州，并且她非常喜歡森林，想選擇一個(gè)森林公園。F項(xiàng)“廣州石門國(guó)家森林公園：它在廣東的廣州，森林覆蓋率達(dá)98.9%。它被稱為北回歸線的一片綠洲。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LiMing’sfriendMarkwill...somephotosofShantoulandmarks.”可知，Mark想去汕頭度假，想看海景和日落，他也想拍一些汕頭標(biāo)志性景物的照片。G項(xiàng)“汕頭南濱公園：這個(gè)公園在汕頭濠江。你可以搭個(gè)帳篷，和家人或朋友一起喝茶。你可以欣賞海景，看到日落。真的是太棒了。當(dāng)你到達(dá)那里時(shí)，你必須找到一個(gè)地標(biāo)‘我愛(ài)汕頭’，記得和它合影留念?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WuFanglikesanimalsverymuch...shecanseepandasthere.”可知，WuFang非常喜歡動(dòng)物，尤其是最喜歡熊貓，所以她想選擇一處可以看到熊貓的國(guó)家公園。選項(xiàng)A“大熊貓國(guó)家公園：它連接了四川、陜西和甘肅的熊貓棲息地。公園里有1300多只野生大熊貓。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LilyandhersisterLucyaregoingtoathemepark...dolphinshow.”可知，Lily和她的妹妹Lucy要去主題公園。她們都喜歡海豚并且希望看海豚表演。選項(xiàng)E“珠海長(zhǎng)隆海洋主題公園：它位于廣東省珠海市橫琴新區(qū)，是世界上最大的海洋主題公園。在公園里，你不僅可以看到不同種類的特殊海洋動(dòng)物，還可以看到海