2025屆廣東省肇慶市端州區(qū)地質(zhì)中學(xué)七下英語期中經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。JaneisanAmericangirl.Shehasabrother,and____1____nameisBill.JaneandBillarebothgoodstudents.TheirparentsareEnglish____2____inaschool,andtheyworklonghours____3____day.Thefamilyusuallygototheparkintheircitytorelax____4____weekends.TodayisSaturday.Theweather(天氣)isvery____5____.Theywantstowalktotheparkwiththeir____6____.Itis9:10a.m.whentheygetthere.Thenthesisterandbrotherstartto____7____tennis.Theirparentsaresittingunderthetree.Thefatherisdrawingapicturewhiletheirmother____8____music.Theirdogisplayingwithacat.At12:00p.m.,they____9____inarestaurantneartheparktohavesomedeliciousfood.Intheafternoon,theygoswimming.Andtheygohomeat4:00p.m.Theyareverytired,____10____itisreallyahappyday.1.A.her B.my C.his D.your2.A.players B.musicians C.students D.teachers3.A.every B.some C.any D.many4.A.in B.for C.of D.on5.A.big B.fine C.new D.short6.A.dog B.cat C.tiger D.koala7.A.look B.have C.bring D.play8.A.talkingto B.askingfor C.listeningto D.lookingfor9.A.watchTV B.playgames C.havelunch D.washclothes10.A.and B.but C.because D.so二、閱讀理解（40分）2、70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.Hecalledforameetingandgavemoneytoeachone.Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.Theyoungestonehadathousandcoins.Then,theirfatherleft.Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.Afterthat,hecheckedtheplacefromtimetotime.Itwassafe.Thesecondsontriedhisbesttodobusinesswiththemoney.Thoughitwashard,hemademoreandmoremoney.Theyoungestdidthesameasthesecondson.Later,theybegantodobusinesstogether.Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.Threeyearslater,thefathercameback.Heaskedforareportaboutthemoney.Threebrotherstoldhimwhattheydidonebyone.Theyalsogaveallthemoneyback.Thefathergot18,000coins.Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.1.Whydidthemanaskhissonstotakecareofhismoney?A.Becausehewastoooldtodoitbyhimself.B.Becausehewantedtohavealongtrip.C.Becausehewasrichenoughtodoso.D.Becausehelovedhissonsverymuch.2.Howmuchdidthesecondsongetfromhisfather?A.1,000coins. B.18,000coins. C.3,000coins. D.2,000coins.3.Howdidtheoldestsonspendthemoney?A.Helostthemoney. B.Heusedupthemoney.C.Hehidthemoney. D.Hemademoremoney.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”meanParagraph3?A.SaidNo. B.SaidYes. C.SaidSorry. D.SaidBye.5.Fromthepassage,whatkindofpersonwastheoldestson?A.Hard-working. B.Veryclever. C.Notbrave. D.Reallyhelpful.3、TravelaroundEnglandPlacestovisitinLondon☆TheRiverThamesItturnsthroughLondon,dividingthecityintotwoparts.It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.☆BigBenMay31,2019isthe160thbirthdayofthelargestfour-faceclockintheworld—BigBen.Itisn’tthenameofthetoweritselfbutthe13-tonbellinsideit.Everyhour,it“bongs”thenumberofhourstotellthetime.PlacestovisitinLiverpool☆Music:“TheBeatlesStory”IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!OpeneverydayexceptDec25and1Adult:￡16.00Under-16sandstudent:￡12.00Childundersix:Free☆Sport:“LiverpoolFC”Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.ClosedonSat.andSun.Adult:￡15.00Under-16sandstudent:￡9.00Childundersix:Free☆Museum:“LiverpoolMuseum”YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.Itwassetupin1851,andmovedtothenewbuildingin2011.OpendailyFreeentry!1.IfyouwanttovisitthemostplacesofinterestinonedayinLondon,you’dbetter_________.A.gobybus B.gobyboat C.gobysubway D.gobytaxi2.Whatdoes“FC”mean“LiverpoolFC”?A.FriedChicken. B.FamousCoach. C.FootballClub. D.FavouriteCenter.3.Whichofthefollowinghasahistoryoflessthan100years?A.TheBeatlesStory. B.LiverpoolMuseum. C.BigBen. D.Allofthem.4.David,amusicfan,wantstogotohisfavoriteplaceinLiverpoolwithhis9-year-olddaughterandhisbabyson.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.￡0. B.￡24. C.￡3. D.￡405.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothead?A.BigBen“bangs”onceat9a.m.everyday.B.WecanvisittwoofthethreeplacesinLiverpoolanyday.C.LiverpoolMuseumshowsthedevelopmentofthecity.D.YoucanplaymusicwiththeBeatlesinLiverpool.4、Doyouwanttohaveyourowngarden?Workwithyourmumordadandyoucangrowyourownfruitandvegetablesathome.Herearesomesuggestions(建議).PickaplaceforthegardenYouwillneedhelpfromyourmumanddad.Theycanhelpyoudecidewheretobuildyourgarden.Itcanbeasmallone,butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight!PlantyourseedsDigsmallholesinthedirt(松土),dropafewseedsinandthencovertheholeswithdirt.Don’tdroptoomany.Becausetheywillhavenoplacetogrowwell.WateryourplantsMakesureyougiveabitofwatertomakethedirtnottoodry,butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrown(淹死)yourplants.PickthefruitandvegetablesYourplantsstarttogrow,thenyouwillgetfruitandvegetables.Youcanwashsomeandtheneatthemrightaway,oryoumaywanttousesometomakeaveryunusualdinner.Whynothaveanewtry?Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow.Growingyourownfruitandvegetablesathomeisgreatfun.1.Thenumberofthesuggestionsaboutplantingathomeis________.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Whenyouchooseaplaceforagarden,youmustmakesurethegardencangetlotsof________.A.air B.sunlight C.water D.rain3.Theunderlineword“unusual”probablymeans________.A.special B.difficult C.traditional D.expensive4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.chooseasmallgardenbecauseitgetslotsofsunlightB.youshoulduseallthefruitandvegetablestocookamealC.whenwecovertheholeswithdirt,theseedscan’tgrowwellD.don’tusetoomuchwaterbecauseitwillmakeyourplantsdie5.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Whentogrowyourplants.B.Howtogrowatyourowngarden.C.Howtomakeyourvegetablesbig.D.Howtopickyourfruitandvegetables.5、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個廣告的介紹，請為左欄的五個人選擇合適的廣告，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___Crystallikesmusicverymuch.Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell.___2___TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.___3___Janelikesplayingtennis,butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher.___4___Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends.___5___Mrs.Brownlikeseatingchocolateandmeat.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的).A.WinterCampThewinterholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttomakeitcolorful?Ifyoudo,pleasecallMr.Greenat235—221.B.SportsClubDoyouwanttokeepfit?Thenwelcometooursportsclub.It’sopenonweekendsfrom9a.mto7p.m.Hereyoucanfindallkindsofsportsandgoodpartners.C.WantedAreyougoodatsinging?Ourband(樂隊)islookingforasinger.It’sgreatifyoucanplaythepiano.D.HealthCenterDoyouwanttobefitandhappy?Pleasecomeandjoinus.Youcantakepartinmanyhealthyandenjoyableactivitiessuchassinging,dancingandparties.WewillopenonSaturdaysandSundays.E.EnglishClubWelcometoourEnglishclub!HereyoucantakepartinmanyEnglishpartiesandmakealotoffriends.JustopenyourmouthandspeakEnglish.F.People’sHospitalOpenfrom8:00a.mto5:00p.m.Thedoctorsandnursesarekindandpatient(有耐心的).Theyhavelotsofexperience(經(jīng)驗).Tel:G.SportsCenterWehavealotofsportsactivitiesandsportslessons.Alotofgoodteacherscanhelpyoulearntoplaybasketball,tennisandvolleyball.三、補全對話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?四、短文填空（10分）7、

閱讀短文，理解文章的意思，根據(jù)給出的首字母在1~5空格中用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教顔卧~，在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。Manyanimalsareindangernow.Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionareh___1___totheanimals.Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingstos___2___theanimals.Firstly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandstoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,somepeoplep___3___tokillanimalsformoney,sothegovernmentshouldtakec___4___ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish（懲罰）them.F___5___,wemustn’tpollutewatersothatanimalscandrinkcleanwater.五、語法填空（10分）8、

Jimisa____1____.Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.HehasclassesfromMondayto____2____.Usuallyhegetsupatsixand____3____atseveninthemorning.Heleaves____4____atseventhirty.Heusuallygetstoschoolateight.Classesstartat8:00.Therearefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesinthe____5____.HismotherisaChineseteacherinthesame____6____.He____7____withhismotherinthediningroom（餐廳）intheschool.Jim’sfavoritesubjectsarehistory____8____P.E..Afterschool,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.IntheeveningJimcanusually____9____hishomeworkateight,andthenhecanwatchTVfor_____10_____.Heusuallygoestobedataboutnineo'clock.1.A.girl B.student C.teacher D.worker2.A.Saturday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Sunday3.A.hasbreakfast B.goestowork C.goeshome D.goestoschool4.A.theclass B.theschool C.theclassroom D.home5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.evening6.A.hotel B.bus C.school D.family7.A.haslunch B.hasbreakfast C.hasdinner D.hasfun8.A.but B.or C./ D.and9.A.find B.buy C.think D.finish10.A.threehours B.halfanhour C.anhour D.tenminutes六、閱讀表達（10分）9、

根據(jù)文章所提供的信息，用完整且語法正確的句子Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakeyourhomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wealsotellourchildrenthattheyshouldfollowthefamilyruleswherevertheygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Goodrulesarelikestrictbutkindfathers.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples.●Sitdowntoeat.●Nofightingorname-calling(罵人).●Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritertapetherules?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.What’regoodruleslike?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotelltherulestoyoungerchildren?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesarethereinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你是Alice，這周日約了在你校學(xué)習(xí)的英國交換生同學(xué)Helen去一座新公園游玩。你在預(yù)約門票時看到了公園的一些規(guī)定。請你根據(jù)下列提示寫一封郵件，將這些規(guī)定告知Helen。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹公園的規(guī)定；2.你對這些規(guī)定的看法。寫作要求：1.要點齊全，語句通順，語法正確，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)：70詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：throwrubbish扔垃圾，walkdogs遛狗，ridebikes騎自行車DearHelen,Howareyou?We’llgotothenewparkthisSunday.Doyourememberthat?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutmeetingatthebusstopat9:00a.m.?Writetomesoon.Yours,Alice

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Jane和父母親及弟弟Bill周六去了公園?！?題詳解】句意：她有一個弟弟。名字叫Bill。her她的；my我的；his他的；your你的。根據(jù)“Shehasabrother”可知，他弟弟的名字叫Bill，要用第三人稱his，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們的父母是學(xué)校的英語老師，他們每天工作很長時間。players運動員；musicians音樂家；students學(xué)生；teachers老師。根據(jù)“inaschool”可知，他們的父母是學(xué)校的老師，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們的父母是學(xué)校的英語老師，他們每天工作很長時間。every每一；some一些；any一些；many許多。everyday“每天”，他們每天工作很長時間。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：這家人通常在周末去他們城市的公園放松一下。in在……里面；for為了；of……的；on在。onweekends“在周末”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：天氣非常好。big大的；fine好的；new新的；short短的。根據(jù)“Theywantstowalktothepark”可知，天氣很好，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們想和他們的狗一起去公園。dog狗；cat貓；tiger老虎；koala考拉。根據(jù)下文“Theirdogisplayingwithacat.”可知，他們帶著小狗一起去了公園。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后姐姐和弟弟開始打網(wǎng)球。look看；have有；bring帶來；play玩。playtennis“打網(wǎng)球”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：父親在畫畫，而他們的母親在聽音樂。talkingto談?wù)?；askingfor要求；listeningto聽；lookingfor尋找。listentomusic“聽音樂”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：中午12點，他們在公園附近的一家餐廳吃午飯，吃一些美味的食物。watchTV看電視；playgames玩游戲；havelunch吃午飯；washclothes洗衣服。根據(jù)“havesomedeliciousfood”可知，他們吃午飯，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他們很累，但是今天真是幸福的一天。and和；but但是；because因為；so因此。結(jié)合語境可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位70歲的老人將去旅行，讓他的三個兒子照看自己的錢，三個兒子給出了不同的做法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A70-year-oldmanwantedtogoonalongtrip.Heaskedhisthreesonstotakecareofhismoneywhenhewasnotathome.”可知，這個人讓他的兒子們照看他的錢因為他想去長途旅行。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themangavehisoldestsonfivethousandcoins.Thesecondsongotthreethousandcoinslessthanthefirstone.”可知，第一個兒子獲得了五千枚硬幣，第二個兒子比第一個少得了三千枚硬幣，因此是兩千枚硬幣。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldestsonwasafraidoflosingthemoney.Onadarknight,hewenttohidethemoneyintotheground.”可知，大兒子把錢藏了起來。故選C。【4題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Whentheyinvitedtheirbrothertojointhem,theirbrotherdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaandrefused.”可知，大兒子不認為把錢拿來做生意是一個好的主意，他拒絕了弟弟們的邀請。劃線單詞refused應(yīng)意為“拒絕”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefatherpraisedthesecondandtheyoungest.Hewasn’tpleasedwiththeoldestbecausehethoughthehadnocourage.”以及通讀全文可推知，大兒子是不勇敢的。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則游覽英格蘭廣告，文章具體介紹了倫敦和利物浦的旅游景點?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.”可知，如果想在一天之內(nèi)游覽完倫敦大部分名勝古跡，最好是乘船。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“☆Sport:‘LiverpoolFC’”和“Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.”可知，安菲爾德足球中心是利物浦最受歡迎的足球隊的主場；由此推知“FC”指“足球俱樂部”。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“☆Music:‘TheBeatlesStory’”和“IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!”可知，“披頭士故事”沒有100年的歷史。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adult:￡16.00”，“Under-16sandstudent:￡12.00”和“Childundersix:Free”可知，大衛(wèi)需要付16+12+0=3英鎊。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.”可知，在利物浦博物館，你可以在這里了解到利物浦的歷史和文化。由此推知利物浦博物館展示了這個城市的發(fā)展。故選C。4、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點建議：找個地方，種下種子，澆灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Pickaplaceforthegarden…Plantyourseeds…Wateryourplants…Pickthefruitandvegetables”為花園找個地方，種下種子，澆灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜”可知，給出四點建議。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Pickaplaceforthegarden中“…butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight”可知，花園的地址必須是有陽光的地方。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段Pickthefruitandvegetables中“Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow”用自己種的菜做一頓飯；可知，這頓飯不同尋常，很特別。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Wateryourplants中“butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrownyourplants”可知，澆太多水會淹死植物。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文就如何擁有自己的菜園提出四點建議。故選B。5、1.C2.E3.G4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五個學(xué)生和七種活動的情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Shecanplaythepianoandsingwell”可知Crystal擅長唱歌和彈鋼琴，選項C“你擅長唱歌嗎？如果你會彈鋼琴就太好了”符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“TomlikesspeakingEnglishandwantstomakefriendswithpeoplewhoarealsointerestedinEnglish.”可知，Tom喜歡說英語，也想交一些同樣喜歡英語的朋友，選項E“在這里你可以參加很多英語聚會，交很多朋友”符合題意。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“...butshecan’tplayitwell.Herparentsarethinkingaboutlookingforateacherforher”可知，Jane的父母正在尋找一名網(wǎng)球老師，選項G“很多好老師可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)打籃球、網(wǎng)球和排球”符合題意。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Sandylikessinginganddancingwithothers,butsheisonlyfreeonweekends”可知，Sandy雖然喜歡唱歌跳舞，但只在周末有時間，選項D“你可以參加許多健康且令人愉快的活動，比如唱歌、跳舞和聚會。我們將在周六周日開放”符合題意。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)原文“Shereallywantstodosomesportstokeepfit(健康的)”可知，布朗女士需要做運動保持身材健康，選項B“你想保持健康身材嗎？在這里你可以找到多種運動和好搭檔”符合題意。故選B。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則討論去昆明旅游的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對方是誰，選項A“（你）是誰”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此處是一般疑問句，且應(yīng)詢問地點，選項F“你能告訴我一個有趣的地方嗎”符合語境，故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知講述了交通方式，此處應(yīng)詢問怎么到那里去，選項B“我怎樣才能到那里”符合語境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.”可知上文應(yīng)是therebe句型的一般疑問句，且討論的是食物，選項C“有好吃的食物嗎”符合語境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“whenwillyoucome”可知詢問的是時間，此處應(yīng)回答時間，選項D“我將在五一假期來”符合語境，故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.(h)armful2.(s)ave3.(p)refer4.(c)are5.(F)inally【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要談?wù)摫Ｗo動物。首先，阻止人們砍伐樹木。其次，制定一些法律來懲罰狩獵野生動物的人們。最后，不要污染水?！?題詳解】句意：砍伐森林、狩獵和水污染對動物有害。根據(jù)“Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionare…totheanimals.”和首字母提示可知，砍伐森林等對動物有害，beharmfulto“對……有害”，形容詞短語。故填(h)armful。【2題詳解】句意：因此，我們需要做很多事情來拯救動物。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingsto…theanimals.”可知，是拯救動物，save“拯救”符合題意，此句是動詞不定式作定語，空格處填動詞原形，故填(s)ave?！?題詳解】句意：其次，有些人喜歡殺動物賺錢，所以政府應(yīng)該照顧野生動物，制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據(jù)首字母提示和“somepeople…tokillanimalsformoney”可知，有些人為了錢寧愿殺死動物，prefertodosth.“寧愿做某事”，動詞短語，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。故填(p)refer?！?題詳解】句意：其次，有些人喜歡殺動物賺錢，所以政府應(yīng)該照顧野生動物，制定一些法律來懲罰它們。根據(jù)首字母提示和“thegovernmentshouldtake…ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish（懲罰）them.”可知，保護野生動物，takecareof“照顧，愛護”，固定短語。故填(c)are?！?題詳解】句意：最后，我們不能污染水，這樣動物才能喝到干凈的水。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Firstly,…Secondly,…”可知，此處表示“最后……”，F(xiàn)inally“最后”符合題意，故填(F)inally。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了吉姆的日常作息?！?題詳解】句意：吉姆是個學(xué)生。girl女孩；student學(xué)生；teacher老師；worker工人。根據(jù)后句“Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.”可知，吉姆是個學(xué)生。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他從星期一到星期五上課。Saturday星期六；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Sunday星期日。根據(jù)上句“Hegoestoschoolfivedaysaweek.”可知，他從星期一到星期五上課。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：通常他早上六點起床，七點吃早飯。hasbreakfast吃早飯；goestowork去上班；goeshome回家；goestoschool去上學(xué)。根據(jù)后句“Heleaves…atseventhirty.”可推測出，應(yīng)是七點吃早飯。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：他七點半離開家。theclass課堂；theschool學(xué)校；theclassroom教室；home家。根據(jù)后句“Heusuallygetstoschoolateight.”可知，應(yīng)是七點半離開家。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：上午有四節(jié)課，下午有兩節(jié)課。morning早晨，上午；afternoon下午；night晚上，一般指20點以后，夜間；evening傍晚（一般指18點到20點）。根據(jù)前半句“Therearefourclassesinthemorning”可推測出，應(yīng)是下午有兩節(jié)課。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他媽媽是同一所學(xué)校的語文老師。hotel旅館；bus公共汽車；school學(xué)校；family家庭。根據(jù)后句“He…withhismotherinthediningroom（餐廳）intheschool.”可知，媽媽是同一所學(xué)校的語文老師。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他和媽媽在學(xué)校的餐廳吃午飯。haslunch吃午飯；hasbreakfast吃早