學年七年級下學期期末考試（遼寧卷）英語（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．選擇題用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色中性筆將答案寫在對應題目的答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題共分)一、閱讀理解共小題每小題2分滿分分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料從每題所給的、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThepandaisoneofChinesesymbolsandalotofpeopleathomeandabroad(國外)lovethemverymuch.Pandafacts●Pandasusuallyeatbamboofor12hourseveryday.●Pandasdonotsleepoverthewinterlikebears,becausetheycannotgetenoughfatfrombambootolive.●Pandasaregoodatclimbingtrees.Theycanalsoswim.●Pandasareshyandnevergointoplaceswherepeoplelive.Howdopandasliveabroad?●Pandasneedahealthyandhomelikeplacetolivein.Whenpandasgotozoosabroad,theyliveinpandahouses.●Apandamayeat12to38kgofbambooinaday.Thezoomustgivepandasenoughfood.Thereisalsoabigcoldroomtokeepbamboo.PandasSiHaiandJingJingwenttoAIKhorParkinQatarin2022.Everyweek,theparkbuys1,000kgofbamboofromSichuan.●Pandasalsoneedgoodkeeperstohelpthemlivewell.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A．keepersB．bambooC．pandasD．park2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Pandasusuallyeatbamboofor2hourseveryday.B．Pandassleepoverthewinterlikebearstogetfat.C．Pandascanclimbtreesandswim,buttheyareshy.D．Pandasliveoutsidewhentheygotothezoosabroad.3．Whatdopandasdowellin?A．Running.B．Swimming.C．Climbingtrees.D．Livingabroad.4．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A．Health.B．Sports.C．Science.D．Animals.BJinHui,alsoknownas“hardcore(硬核)uncle”ontheInternet,is71yearsold.Hehasafullheadofwhitehair,buthelooksyoung.JinlivesinthecityofQingdaowithhisson’sfamily.Hedoesn’tneedtowork,sohissonoftenencourageshimtodosports.Andhedoes.Theoldmanfillshisfreetimewithfootballandrunningpractice.He’sevenonafootballteamfortheold.HealsogoestodifferentpartsofChinatojoinrunningraces,andheoftenwins.Nowhecanrun100metresinunder14seconds(秒).That’sreallysurprising,isn’tit?“Itfeelssogood,”hesayswhentalkingaboutwinningthoseraces.musthaveyourowngoalsandworkhardforthem,”Jinsays.Formanypeople,becoming71maymeanentering(進入)oldage,butforJin,it’sanewbeginning.Next,heplanstojoinmoreracesinothercountries.Hewantstoshowtheworldhecanbereallyfast.5．WhatareJinHui’shobbies?①Usingthecomputer.②footballgames.③Playingfootball.④Practisingrunning.A．①②B．③④C．①②③D．①③④6．WhatsurprisesthewriteraboutJinHui?A．He’lljoinafootballteamfortheold.B．HetravelstoalotofplacesinChina.C．Hecanrun100metresinunder14seconds.D．Hewinsrunningracesinothercountries.7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．JinHuiisatallmanwithaheadofblackhair.B．JinHuioftenencourageshissontodosports.C．JinHuiisamemberofafootballteamfortheyoung.D．JinHuiwantstoruninracesinothercountries.8．What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthereading?A．HowtouseyourfreetimeB．WhyoldpeopleneedhobbiesC．OldpeopleinChinalovesportsD．Thehardcoreuncle,JinHuiTherelivedaking.Hewashealthyandhadlotsofmoney.Allthepeopleinhiscountrywereafraidofhim.Hethoughthewasn’thealthy,sohewasnothappyallday.Thenhewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsinhiscountrycouldn’tcure(治療)him,sothekingwasangrywiththem.Onedaytwogreatdoctorsfromanothercountrycametoseehim.Thekingsaidtothem,“Ifyoucancuremeandmakemehappy,I’llgiveyouallyouwant.”Thefirstdoctorlookedovertheking.Hedidn’tfindanythingwrongwithhim.“Oh,king,youareverywell,”saidthedoctor.thinkyouareunhealthyandthatmakesyouunhappy.”Hearingthat,thekingwasangryanddrovethedoctoraway.Theotherdoctorknewthat,sohesaid,“King,you’llbeallrightifyoufindahappypersonandyouwearhisshoes.”Thekingwashappytohearthis,andgavethedoctoralotofmoney.Thekingaskedhundredsofpeopleiftheywerehappy.Allofthemsaidtheyweresometimeshappybutsometimesnot.Atlast,hemetabeggarwhosaidhewasalwayshappy.“Givemeyourshoesquickly,”saidtheking,“AndI’llmakeyouhavelotsofmoney.”Thebeggarsaid,“Sorry,Ineverwearshoes.”9．Whywasthekingunhappyallday?A．Hewasrichbutunhealthy.B．Nodoctorscouldcurehisillness.C．Peopleinhiscountrywereafraidofhim.D．Hethoughtsomethingwaswrongwithhim.10．Whatdidthefirstdoctorthinkoftheking?A．Hewasbadlyill.B．Hewasingoodhealth.C．Hewasverykind.D．Hewasverypositive.．Whatwastheseconddoctor’sadvice?A．Givingmoneytoabeggar.B．Buyingshoesforbeggars.C．a(chǎn)happyperson’sshoes.D．withhundredsofpeople.12．Whatcanyoulearnfromthebeggar?A．Happinessisfromhealth.B．Moneymakesoneunhappy.C．Poorinthings,happyinmind.D．Noshoescanmakeonehappy.D①Manystudentsinmyschoolareunhappywiththerules.sayuniformsaretooboring,homeworktakestoomuchtime,andit’sboringthatwemustn’tusephonesinschool.Iusedto(過去)think“Whycan’twejustdowhatwewant?”Butlately,Istarttorealizethatruleshelpusinmanyways.②Ourschoolhasruleslikewearinguniforms,arrivingontime,keepingclassroomsquietandclean,andnotusingphonesduringclass.Theyseemboringatfirst,buteveryrulehasareason.③Ruleshelpusstaysafe.Forexample,whenwewalkinsteadofrunninginhallways,itstopssomeaccidents.Lastmonth,myfriendfelldownbecausesomeonewasrushing.Thankfully,noonewashurt.④What’smore,rulescreateagoodenvironmentforeveryone.Uniformsmightnotbebeautiful,buttheystopcomparisons(比較)aboutclothes.Noonefeelsleftoutbecauseofwhattheywear.Phonerulesalsokeepthingsfair.Imagineifsomestudentsplaygamesduringlessonswhileotherstrytolisten—itwon’tberight.___▲___Ifwetalkloudly,itwilldistract(使分心)others.⑤Mostimportantly,schoolrulesteachushabitsthatlastalifetime.inhomeworkontimeteachesustoberesponsible(有責任心的).Cleaningourclassroomsshowswecareaboutsharedspaces.⑥NowIseerulesarepreparingmetobeabetterperson.Sonexttimewhenyouthinkrulesareawful,askyourself,“Howdoesthisrulehelpourclassorschool?”Maybetheanswerwillchange.13．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe______?A．mustn’ttalkwithclassmatesinclass.B．Otherstudentswon’tlistencarefullyinclass.C．Keepingclassroomsquiethelpseveryonefocus.D．Beinglateforclassshowsrespectforyourclass.14．WhichisNOTmentionedaboutthebenefitsofschoolrules?A．Stoppingstudentsfromcomparingwhattheywear.B．Givingstudentsmorefreetimetodofunactivities.C．Helpingstudentslearntoberesponsiblebyfinishinghomeworkontime.D．Stoppingaccidentsinhallwaysbynotlettingstudentsrunthere.15．Whichbestshowsthechangesinthewriter’sfeelingsaboutrules?A．Bored→ExcitedB．Unhappy→UnderstandingC．Scared→FriendlyD．Angry→Relaxed16．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Jimmylikesplayinginasmallrivernearhishouse.ButlaterhisfathergoestoworkinabigcityandJimmygoeswithhisfamily.Theirnewhousehasagarden,butthegardenisverysmall.17“Mom!18”heaskshismotheronthefirstmorning.“No,”hismothersays.“19goingtherethisafternoon.”Jimmyandhismothergotothepoolintheafternoon.Hewantstowalknearthepool,butheseesasign(標志)there.Hismotherreadsittohim,(警告):20”Jimmylooksatthepoolcarefully.Thenhesays,“ButIcan’tseethem.”A．Jimmyisn’tveryhappy.B．Istherearivernearhere?C．canswimwithyourfriendsinthepool.D．Thispoolisdangerous;367peoplehavefallenintoit.E．Butthere’sabigparknearhereandthere’sapoolinit.二、完形填空共小題，每小題1分，滿分分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從、、、D匹四個選項中出可以填入空白處的最佳選項WhenyougotoEngland,youcanbesurprised(驚訝的)thatmanypeopletakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthe21morning.Onabusoratrain,youcanusuallyseeeveryoneislookingoutofthewindowor22newspapers.Buttheydon’ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething—the23.Whyisitso?24theweatherischangeable(多變的)inEngland.Peopletherecanhavespring,summer,autumnandwinterinone25.Whentheygetonthebus,theweatherissunnyand26,justlikeinspring.However,whentheygetoutofthebus,27canberainyandcold.Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyagainandalittlehot,anditwillbe28atthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycan29sometimes,andinsummer,maybeyoucanseepeople30coatsandsweaters.21．A．sunnyB．rainyC．snowyD．cloudy22．A．readingB．lookingC．seeingD．watching23．A．weatherB．clothesC．busD．sports24．A．SoB．WhenC．BecauseD．That25．A．yearB．monthC．weekD．day26．A．coldB．wetC．warmD．cool27．A．thisB．itC．thatD．one28．A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter29．A．flyB．runC．swimD．dance30．A．makingB．takingC．puttingD．wearing第二部分非選擇題共分)三、語法填空共小題，每小題1分;滿分分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。LittleSnowWhiteNow,whenSnowWhitefoundherselfaloneinthewildwoods,shetrembledwithfear.Sheranuntilherfeethurt.Whenitwasalmostevening,shecameto31littlehouse.Everythingthere32(be)verysmall,butprettyandclean.Therestoodalittletablereadylaid,coveredwithawhite33(cloth),sevenlittleplates,sevenknivesandforksanddrinking-cups.Bythewallstoodsevenlittlebeds,side34side,coveredwithcleanwhitequilts.SnowWhite,beinghungryand35(thirst),atealittleporridgeandbreadfromeachplate,and36(drink)alittlewaterfromeachcup,soasnottofinishupalone.Afterthatshefelttired,37thesevenbedsdidnotseemtosuither.Shetriedthe38(one)bed,butitwastoohard.Thesecondwastoosoft...39(final),thelastonewasjustright!Whenitwasquitedark,themastersofthehousecamehome.Theyweresevendwarfs.40(they)jobsweretomineforgoldinthemountains.Theynoticedsomeonemusthavebeenin,aseverythingwasnotinthesameorderwheretheyleftit.四、閱讀與表達共4小題，小題每小題2分，小題4分滿分分)閱讀文本，然后根據(jù)內容回答問題。人工智能)“Atfirst,Ijustwantedatool(工具)tohelpmestudy.Thenitdrewattentionfrommorepeople,”Qiu13,toldQiuisfromHuitongSchoolinShenzhen,Guangzhou.ShemadeAIButton.It’sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents.HowdoesAIButtonwork?“MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation.Whenwedon’tknowsomething,wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime,”Qiusaidaboutheridea.StudentsonlyneedtoputwhattheyarestudyingintoAIButton.TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints(重點),askquestions,andanswerstudents’questionsaswell.“ThisAIislikeateacherandmeetseachstudent'sneeds,”Qiusaid.Qiustartedlearningprogramming(編程)attheageof6.Shestart