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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page44頁,共=sectionpages55頁2025年河北省石家莊四十中中考英語二模試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題)一、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。WhenIwasyoung,IlearnedlotsofChinesecharacters(漢字).Myparentsboughtmebookswith(1)Chinesecharacters.Theyexplainedeverysimplecharacter(2)andmademeunderstandthemeaningofeachcharacter.MygrandfatherusedtoteachChinese,andheoften(3)metowritetheChinesecharacter"he"whichmeans"harmony(和諧)"inEnglish.
WhenIwasalittleolder,Ioftenmetsome(4)inmylife.Athome,Ioftendisagreedwithmysisters.Atschool,Isometimesarguedwithmyclassmates.Whenthesethingshappened,Iwasaskedto(5)theword"he"onpaper.Itshowsthatpeaceandharmonyarethemost(6)thingsforourChinesenation.Andweshouldvaluethe(7)withothers.Weshouldchoosetobekind,politeandhonesttoourfamilyandfriendsto(8)aharmoniousfamilyandsocialrelationships.
NowIunderstandtheChinesecharacter"he"isoneofthemostimportantpartsoftraditionalculture.Weshouldkeepitinourhearts.Harmonyisthevaluethat(9)theChinesepeople'spsychology(心理),thinkingstyleandbehavior.Ourmostvaluableideasandcultureare(10)thesimplecharacters.Theynotonlyteachushowtobeagoodpersonbutalsoteachushowtolivepeacefullywithothers.1.A.long B.simple C.fresh D.correct2.A.patiently B.proudly C.secretly D.tiredly3.A.promised B.allowed C.guided D.ordered4.A.problems B.results C.choices D.questions5.A.lookfor B.dealwith C.writedown D.thinkabout6.A.dangerous B.valuable C.comfortable D.successful7.A.relationship B.courage C.communication D.argument8.A.build B.receive C.accept D.change9.A.introduces B.warns C.understands D.influences10.A.below B.over C.behind D.beside二、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。A
Doyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillshowyouhowtoplantyoursunflowerseeds(種子)andcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18℃-33℃.
Part1Germinating(使發(fā)芽)SunflowerSeeds
1.Chooseonekindyoulike.
2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels(毛巾).Puttheminplasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.
Part2▲
1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.
2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplanting.
Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants
1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.
2.Fertilize(施肥)alittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersforyourownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.
3.Harvesttheseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystomature(成熟)andproducenewseeds.
Tips:
Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests(害蟲).Coverthegroundwithnets.
Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.11.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?______A. B. C. D.12.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?______A.PlantingSunflowerSeeds B.Fertilizingalittle
C.WateringSunflowerPlants D.CheckingtheTemperature13.Whatcanbeusedtosupportthesunflowerswhentheyare95cmtall?______A.Sticks. B.Nets. C.Papertowels. D.Plasticbags.BOneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soIstoppedmycarbyasmallparkandwaitedforherinthecar.
AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassandhismotherwatchedhimfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreeafterbeingindoorsfortoolong.Hefelltothegrass,gotup,withoutevenlookingbackathismother,ranasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.
Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,"Whyaren'tadultsthisway?"Mostadultsdon'tevenmakeasecondattempt(嘗試)whentheyfalldown,Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthattheyarenotfitforit.Theywouldendupwiththefearoffailure.
However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingasafailure.Instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected"fallingdown"withtheword"failure".Asaresult,theyarenotdiscouraged(泄氣的)inanyway.Besides,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatitisquiteokaytofalldownanditisnotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.
Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistence(堅持不懈)andthemannerhedid.14.Whatwouldtheboydowhenhefelltotheground?______A.Hewouldaskhismotherforhelp.
B.Hewouldcryalotontheground.
C.Hewouldstoprunningimmediately.
D.Hewouldkeeponrunningaftergettingup.15.WhatinformationcanwegetfromParagraph4?______A.Kidsalwaysdobetterthanadults.
B.Adultstreatfallingasalearningexperience.
C.Kidsdon'tthinkoffallingasaproblem.
D.Adultsarenotdiscouragedinanyway.16.Whichofthefollowingopiniondoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?______A.Onceakidfallsdown,heshouldstoprunning.
B.Weshouldgiveuptryingwhentheyfail.
C.Weshouldallowourselvestomakemistakesandkeepgoingon.
D.Parentsshouldtakegoodcareofkidswhentheyarerunning.CThestudentwhoisgoodatmathmightmiscalculate(誤算)"5×7"as30,oranEnglishlovermightmisspell"there"as"their."Perhapscarelessmistakesoftenbother(困擾)you,too.Theyarenotjustabout"beingcareful".Thesemistakesshowdeeperpatterns(模式)inyourthinking.Overcomingitrequiresachangeinhowyousolveproblems.Luckily,withpracticalmethods,youcancutdownthesecarelessmistakes.
Understandthateveryonemakesmistakes.Itissimplyapartofbeinghuman.Acceptingthislowersyourstressandletsyoufocusonimprovement.
Keepajournal(日志)ofyourmistakes.Writedownwhatiswrongandorganizeyourmistakes,likemisreadingormiscalculating.Thisturnsmistakesintochancestolearn.
Createchecklists(檢查清單)fordifferentsubjects.Formath,therearestepslikecheckinganswersandcalculations.Forarticles,reviewthepaperanddoagrammarcheck.Thesechecklistswillbecomeyourguides,helpingyouthroughyourwork.
Takingbreaksisimportanttoo.Wheneveryoufeelworried,takeadeepbreath,rethinkyourstepsandslowdownyourthinking.Thishelpscatchmistakesbeforetheyhappen.
Celebrateyourimprovements,nomatterhowsmall.Thispracticenotonlyimprovesyourconfidencebutalsohelpsyoustayfocusedonimproving.
Startusingthesetipstoday,andwatchyouraccuracy(準確性)andconfidencecometoyou!17.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?______A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bytellingstories. D.Bymakingcomparisons.18.Whydopeopleoftenmakecarelessmistakes?______A.Becausetheyarejustcareless.
B.Becauseofdeeperpatternsintheirthinking.
C.Becausethequestionsaredifficult.
D.Becausetheysolveproblemsquickly.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?______A.Itisnormaltomakecarelessmistakes.
B.Keepingajournalofmistakesisagoodwaytoturnmistakesintochances.
C.Celebratebigimprovements.
D.Takebreakswheneveryoufeelworried.20.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?______A.Introducetheteacher'sinstructions.
B.Describewhatcarelessnessis.
C.Describetheimportanceofbeingcareful.
D.Givemethodstoreducecarelessmistakes.DMostChineseparentshavegreatexpectations(期待)oftheirchildren.Whenchildrenareborn,theirparentshaveplannedeverythingforthem.Itiscommonforparentstowanttheirchildrentobesuccessful.However,manychildrenareunhappy.Theyliveaplannedlifeandareforcedtofulfillthedreams.
Inmyopinion,everycoinhastwosides.Theexpectationscanencouragechildrentoworkharderforabetterlife.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotdependslargelyonhisorherparents'expectations.However,unrealistic(不切實際的)goalscanbeharmfultochildren.Someparentsasktheirchildrentobetopstudentsineverysubject,leavingthemnotimetorelax.Otherscomparetheirchildrenwithclassmates,makingthemfeelsadorangry.Forexample,forcingachildwhodislikesmathtoattendextra(額外的)classeseverydaymightleadtoargumentsandlowself-confidence.
Tobalanceexpectations,parentsshouldfirstsetgoalsbasedonchildren'sabilitiesandinterests.Forexample,aquietchildmightenjoypaintingmorethanteamsports.Next,praisingeffortinsteadofonlyfocusingonresults,suchassaying"Youworkedhardonthisproject".Thathelpschildrenvalueprogress.What'smore,weeklyfamilytalksallowkidstoshareworries,likefriendshipproblemsorexamstress.Finally,givechildrenenoughfreetimetorestandplay.Afterall,childhoodisnotjustaboutachievementsbutalsojoyanddiscovery.
Parents'expectationsaresometimesnecessary,buteverychildgrowsattheirownspeed.Kindsupportworksbetterthanstrictrules.Bybalancingexpectationswithlove,childrencangrowintoconfidentandhealthyindividuals(個人).21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fulfill"mean?______A.achieve B.have C.giveup D.add22.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?______A.Achild'ssuccessdependsonhisorherparents'expectations.
B.Parents'expectationscanmaketheirchildrensuccessful.
C.Thereareadvantagesofparents'expectationsaswellasdisadvantages.
D.Expectationscanbeharmfultochildren.23.Whatmighthappenifparentscomparetheirchildrenwithclassmates?______A.Thechildrenwilllearnalotfromtheirclassmates.
B.Thechildrenmightfeelunhappy.
C.Thechildrenwillmakemorefriends.
D.Thechildrenwillgethighscores.24.Whichsuggestionismentionedforparents?______A.Reward(獎勵)childrenwithmoney.
B.Focusonlyonfinalexamscores
C.Haveweeklyfamilydiscussions.
D.Ban(禁止)allvideogames.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.HowtoGetFullMarksinExams
B.ParentalExpectations:GrowthGuideorHiddenStress?
C.HowtoBeaPerfectParent
D.TheBestHobbiesforStudents第II卷(非選擇題)三、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。26.(Twostudents,BillandAnnaretalkingonthephone.)
Ann:Hey,Bill.How'syourholidaygoing?
Bill:It'swonderful.I'matthebeachinSanya.
Ann:Amazing!(1)______
Bill:It'shotandsunny.It'sabout30℃.
Ann:Soundsgreat.(2)______
Bill:No,I'mnotswimming.I'mlyingonthebeachandenjoyingthesunshine.Whataboutyou?
Ann:I'mmakingbreakfastatthemoment.It'scloudyoutside.
Bill:Breakfast?(3)______
Ann:It's7:00inthemorninginLondon.Youknowweareindifferenttimezones(時區(qū)).
Bill:Isee.(4)______
Ann:Weusuallyhavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.
Bill:Chinesepeoplealsolikemilk,becauseit'shealthy.Whatwillyoudoafterbreakfast?
Ann:(5)______
Bill:Itmustbeinterestingtogotoamuseum.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtime.
Ann:Ihopeso,thankyou!四、任務型閱讀-簡答:本大題共1小題,共10分。27."Lookinmyeyes.Tellmewhy."Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto"ancientpeople"onlinerecently?Haveyouwatchedpastpoetschatinthevideos?
Creativevloggers(視頻博主)areusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistorylikeTangDynasty(朝代)poetsLiBaiandDuFu"backtolife".Thesevideosshowtheseancienticons(代表人物)speakinginmodernlanguage,sotheyhavebecomepopularandcaughtmanypeople'seyes.
Inonevideo,DuFutalksabouthisexperienceduringthehardtime.Inanother,themedicalexpertLiShizhenmakesfunofmodernlifestyles,liketryingtobehealthybydrinkinggojiberry(枸杞)waterbutstillstayinguplate.Besides,wecanseethatSimaQiansharesthefeelingofhistravelinginhistwenties.Also,Xuanzangtellsushowtoachievehisdreamwithastrongwill.
Thesevideosleadtoahotdiscussion."Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn'tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore,"saidWangJiayi,15,fromShandong.Thenewtrend(趨勢)isn'tforeveryone,however.Thewaytheseancientpeoplespeak,inhighvoicesandalwaysaskingquestions,makessomepeopleuncomfortable.They'retoopushy(壓迫感的)whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere,"said14-year-oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.
XiaBoen,14,fromHubei,feltthesame.Butthankstothespeakingstyleinthevideos,hewassurprisedtofindthatherememberedalmosteverythingtheysaidabouttheirexperiencesandachievements.
Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople"speakforthemselves".However,"weshouldbecarefulwiththesevideos,makingsuretheyarenotsharingfake(虛假的)information,"notedNanfangDaily.(1)Whatarevloggersusingtobringfamouspeoplefromhistory"backtolife"?______(2)Whyhavethesevideosbecomepopular?______(3)Whatdoancientpeopledointhesevideos?(寫出一個例子即可)______(4)Whatmakessomepeopleuncomfortableinthesevideos?______(5)Whichancientpersondoyouwanttoseeinthevideo?Why?(答案須與文中材料不同)______五、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共15分。28.TheBrooklynBridgeacrosstheriverbetweenManhattanandBrooklynisamiracle(奇跡)ofengineering.In1883,acreativeengineer,JohnRoebling,hadanideaforthisbridgeproject.However,bridge-buildingexpertstoldhim(1)(forget)aboutit,becauseitwasimpossible.Roeblingtoldhisson,Washington,apromisingengineer,thatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Thetwoofthemcameup(2)theideaofhowitcouldbebuiltandhowtoovercomesomany(3)(difficulty).Somehowtheyaskedbankerstosupporttheproject.Then,withgreatexcitementandenergy,theybegantobuildtheirdreambridge.
TheprojectwasonlyafewmonthsunderwaywhenJohnRoebling(4)(kill),andhissongot(5)(bad)injured(受傷)inanaccident.Everyonethoughttheprojectwouldhavetobestopped,becausetheRoeblings(6)(be)theonlyoneswhounderstoodhowthebridgecouldbebuilt.
ThoughWashingtonwasn'tabletomove(7)talk,hismindwasassharp(敏銳的)asever.Onedayhewaslyinginbedwhilehiswife(8)(cook).(9)ideaflashedinhismind,andhetriedhis(10)(good)tocommunicatewithhiswife.Thenshecouldtelltheengineers(11)tobuildthebridge.Shealso(12)(study)engineeringandhighermath,andwasabletoprovidehelpuntilthecompletion(完成)ofthebridge."Ifwemakeaneffort,we(13)(make)it,"shesaid.
For13years,Washingtonhadbeengiving(14)(he)instructionsuntilthefamousBrooklynBridgewasfinallycompleted.Hiswifewasthe(15)(one)persontocrossthebridge.六、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共15分。29.隨著社會的快節(jié)奏發(fā)展,壓力已成為一個普遍的社會問題,學生也面臨各種各樣的壓力。全國心理健康日到來之際,為了促進學生快樂學習,健康成長,幸福生活,我校校報開展以"LessStress,BetterLife"為主題的征文比賽。請根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,闡述中學生壓力大的原因并且提出恰當?shù)臏p壓方法,
Reasonsforthestress:
?havelotsofschoolworkandexams
?don'tknowhowtogetalongwith
others
?Waystolowerstress:
?dosports
?LessStress,BetterLife要求:
(1)短文必須包含提示中所有要點,可適當發(fā)揮;
(2)80詞左右,標題和開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名。
LessStress,BetterLife
Nowadays,st
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