江蘇省昆山市2025年八下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Takingajourneycanbeahappything.However,ajourneymaygowrongsometimesbecauseofsomethingunexpected（始料不及的）.Istillremembera___1___journeythatItookthreeyearsago.Iwasgoingtotheairportwithmy___2___.WeweregoingtoLondononholiday,andwehadtobeattheairporttwohoursbeforetheplanetookoff.MyfriendandI___3___homeearlyenough.Usually,ittook40minutestogototheairportby___4___.Butitrainedhardthatday.Theheavyraincausedabigtrafficjamontheway!Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.Wedidn’t___5___whattodo.Itwasalittlelatetogoanotherway,sowejustsatinthecarandwaited.Aftertenminutes,thetraffic___6___movingslowly.Butwecouldn’twaitanylonger.We___7___tofindanotherwaytotheairport.However,weweren’tsureoftheway,andwegotlost.Finally,wefoundthe___8___wayandarrivedattheairportjust40minutesbeforetheplanewasgoingtoleave.Wewererunningoutoftimeandhadtoaskanairportworkerforhelp.___9___,withtheworker’shelp,wecaughtourflight（航班）intheend.Althoughwedidn’tmissourflight,thestartingpointofthejourneywasterrible.ButIalso____10____alessonfromit:Alwaysthinkmoreaboutunexpectedthingsliketheweatherandtraffic.1.A.new B.long C.difficult D.boring2.A.friend B.family C.teacher D.customer3.A.cleaned B.left C.walked D.drove4.A.bike B.car C.bus D.underground5.A.imagine B.choose C.accept D.know6.A.practised B.started C.liked D.stopped7.A.decided B.promised C.waited D.remembered8.A.only B.right C.same D.true9.A.Easily B.Carefully C.Luckily D.Usually10.A.planned B.offered C.shared D.learned二、閱讀理解（40分）2、VisitorsGuideforGuangdongMuseumThereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutbeforeyougotoourmuseum.VisitorsguideThevisitingareasincludepermanent（常設(shè)的）exhibitionhalls,temporary（臨時(shí)的）exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.Nosmoking,eating,climbingandlyingisallowedinthemuseum.Nonoiseeither.Ifyouneedapersonwhoknowstheexhibitionswelltoguideyouthroughthemuseum,cometotheentrance（入口）oftheexhibitionhallat10:00a.m.or3:00p.m.Theserviceisfreeandprovidedeveryday.ServicehoursThemuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.TicketsYoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.TrafficGuideAddress:No.2ZhujiangDongLu,ZhujiangNewTown,TianheDistrict,GuangzhouSubway:Line3,Line5Bus:No.40,No.44,No.183,No.293,No.866,No.886A1.Thevisitingareasinclude______parts.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thereis______at10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.eachdayA.freetourguideservice B.atalkshowC.ameetingforthemuseumworkers D.freefoodanddrinkstobeprovided3.Youcanvisitthemuseumat______.A.12:00a.m.onWednesday B.6:00p.m.onThursdayC.8:00a.m.onSunday D.4:00p.m.onMonday4.YoucangetoneticketwithyourIDcardfor______.A.yourfather B.yourself C.yourfriend D.astranger5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.YoucannottakeNo.186bustogettothemuseum.B.Noiseandsmokingarenotallowedinthemuseum.C.Youcannotlieonthebenchesinthemuseum.D.Childrenunder12yearsoldcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.3、HelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinus.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovetocleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto________.A.SunnyChildren’sHospital B.HomeLoveC.BlueWaterBeach D.VolunteerHelp2.WhoisMr.Chan?________A.Heworksatahospital. B.HeworksatBlueWaterBeach.C.HeworksatHomeLove. D.Heworksinaschool.3.OnBlueWaterBeach,youcan________.A.Cheerupsickchildren B.CleanupthebeachC.Playgameswithothers D.Fixupoldbuildings4.Itwilltakeyou________hour(s)ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeach.A.1 B.3 C.6 D.85.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucancallat________.A.555-9879 B.555-6669 C.555-6668 D.555-46634、Kindergartens(幼兒園)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskills(技巧)helearned.Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafathersonshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”.Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero(英雄),too.“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproud(自豪的)ofhisstudent.“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid.“Andthat’stherealvalue(價(jià)值)ofeducation.”1.Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________.A.onthehighway B.athome C.inashoppingcenter D.inahospital2.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A.hismother B.911 C.Shine D.thereporter3.Theunderlinedword“seize”means“________”inChinese.A.成功 B.抓住 C.救援 D.失去4.WhatdoesShinedo?________A.Adriver. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Areporter.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B.Thereporterwasreallyahero.C.ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospital.D.Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.5、Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩(shī)歌)aboutthem.123Friendsandloversmaycomeandgo,butmothersareforeverasyouknow.Mothersloveyougoodorbad.MymotheristheverybestfriendI’veeverhad.Nomatterhowfarawayorsonear,SheistheonethatIholdsodear.Afamilyisthis...Youhurtone,youhurtall.Andasafamilyunit,wewillallstandtallforwearefamily.familyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,afamilynoonecantouch...IamyourfatherYouaremylittlesonYoulieheresleeping.…YouaremygrowingsonYouplayintheyardIsitinthesun.….IamyourfatherYouaremyschoolagedyoungman...You’vebecomeamanYoucan’tshowtearsIamolder,Ican...1.Whodoesthefirstpoemtalkabout?A.Neighbors. B.Friends. C.Fathers. D.Mothers.2.Whatwillhappenifyouhurtonememberinyourfamily?A.Youwillhurteveryone. B.Youwillbepunished.C.Youwillcrymoreoften. D.Nothingwillhappen.3.Afamilyisfullof________accordingtopoemtwo.A.strengthandtears B.tearsandloveC.strengthandlove D.tearsanddecisions4.Poemthreeiswrittenintheorderof______.A.space B.time C.person D.ideas5.Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthethreepoems?A.Mother’sdayandfather’sday. B.Exerciseandhealth.C.Friendsandfriendship. D.Familyandlove.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.四、短文填空（10分）7、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成這篇短文，每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Pressureisaseriousproblem.Most____1____inourclassareundertoomuchpressure.Somestudentscan’tgeton____2____theirclassmates,while____3____mayworryabouttheirexams.Iusedtobeunderlotsofpressure.Myparents____4____metobethetopstudentinclass.Theyaskedmeto____5____allday.Theyevensentmetoallkindsofclasses____6____weekends.Icouldn’tstandallofthissoIhad____7____talkwithmyparents.____8____theyunderstoodhowIfelt.NowIfeellessstressed____9____Icanputmyheartintomystudies.Lesspressuremakeslife____10____.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ilikeplanes,buteverytimeItakeaplane,Ifeelafraid.OnceIhadtotake___1___flightfromLondontoParis.___2___theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.Iwasjustabouttoholdsomeone’shandwhentheoldladysittingbesidemeheld___3___andsaid,“I’msoafraid.CanIholdyourhand?”I___4___whenIheardherwordsandsaid,“Okay.”Thentheplanetookoffandwebothheldeachother’shand___5___.Justastheflightwascomingtoanend,thepilot(飛行員)saidonthespeaker,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisisCaptainWilliams.Today,Iamretiring(退休)asapilotafterworkingfor30years.Mywifeisheretocelebratemylast___6___.”Everyonecheered.Thepilotthenfinished___7___theplaneandwent-out.Theoldladystoodupandhuggedhim.Shewashiswife!Theoldladysaidgoodbyetomeandleft___8___thepilot.LaterIsaidtotheflightattendants(空乘),“Isn’titstrangethatthepilot’swifeisafraid___9___theplane?”Theflightattendantslaughedandsaid,“Mrs.Williams_____10_____aflightattendantfor20years.”Andatthatmoment,Iknewthatwhatshehaddonewastohelpme.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.If B.When C.Because3.A.my B.mine C.hers4.A.wasshocked B.shocked C.shock5.A.morenervous B.nervous C.nervously6.A.flight B.fights C.fight’s7.A.tofly B.fly C.flying8.A.to B.with C.off9.A.taking B.take C.totake10.A.hasbeen B.was C.is六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀以下這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisjustforwomen,butTomthinksdifferently.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharehousework.Hehasastrongsense(觀念)offairness.Tomisa28-year-oldengineer.Asanengineer,heisoftenbusywithhiswork.However,hestilltriestodosomehouseworkathome.Whenhewasyoung,Tomdidallkindsofchoresbyhimself.Itgavehimasenseofduty(責(zé)任)andafeelingofhappinesstohelpwithhousework.Tomoftenhelpshismotherdothedishes,sweepthefloor,cleantablesandwashclothes.Tomisgoodatcookingmeals,too.Sowhenhismotherdoesn’tfeelwell,Tomdoesthecooking.Hisuncle,Bob,oftenasks,“Couldyoupleasecometomyhometocookbeefandpotatoes?”WhenTomcookedthedishforthefirsttime,hisunclesaiditwasalmostasdeliciousasthatcookedatafive-starrestaurant.Tomalsolikesworkinginhisfather’sgardenonweekends.Hethinksworkinginthegardenisoneofthebestwaystoexercise.1.HowoldisTom?__________________________________2.WhatisTom’sjob?__________________________________3.HowmanythingsdoesTomhelphismotherwith?__________________________________4.WhooftenasksTomtocookbeefandpotatoes?__________________________________5.WheredoesTomlikeworkingonweekends?__________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李明，學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部正舉行主題為“Howtokeephealthy?”的英語(yǔ)寫作比賽，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)作文去參加比賽。內(nèi)容要求：1.健康的重要性；2.保持健康的建議：飲食方面；運(yùn)動(dòng)方面；……；3.你的呼吁或愿望。注意：1.內(nèi)容包含內(nèi)容要求中所給的所有信息；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息；4.詞數(shù)80左右。Howtokeephealthy?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的一次艱難的旅程?！?題詳解】句意：我仍然記得三年前我經(jīng)歷過(guò)的一次艱難的旅程。new新的；long長(zhǎng)的；difficult艱難的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)下文“Althoughwedidn’tmissourflight,thestartingpointofthejourneywasterrible.”可知，這趟旅程從一開(kāi)始就很糟糕，說(shuō)明這是一次艱難的旅程。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我正要和朋友一起去機(jī)場(chǎng)。friend朋友；family家人；teacher老師；customer顧客。根據(jù)下文“MyfriendandI”可知此處指和朋友一起去機(jī)場(chǎng)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我和朋友很早就離開(kāi)了家。cleaned清理；left離開(kāi)；walked走路；drove駕車。根據(jù)上一句“wehadtobeattheairporttwohoursbeforetheplanetookoff”可知，要在飛機(jī)起飛前兩個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)，因此是早早離開(kāi)家。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：通常，開(kāi)車去機(jī)場(chǎng)需要40分鐘。bike自行車；car汽車；bus公交車；underground地鐵。根據(jù)下文“sowejustsatinthecarandwaited”可知是乘坐汽車去機(jī)場(chǎng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們不知道要做什么。imagine想象；choose選擇；accept接受；know知道。根據(jù)上一句“Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.”可知是遭遇堵車不知所措，不知道要做什么。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：十分鐘后，車輛開(kāi)始緩慢地移動(dòng)起來(lái)。practised練習(xí)；started開(kāi)始；liked喜歡；stopped停止。根據(jù)上文“Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.”可知此處指車輛開(kāi)始移動(dòng)起來(lái)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們決定找另一條路去機(jī)場(chǎng)。decided決定；promised承諾；waited等待；remembered記住。根據(jù)上一句“Butwecouldn’twaitanylonger.”可知，不能再等了，因此決定另辟蹊徑。decidetodosth意為“決定做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最后，我們找到了正確的路，在飛機(jī)起飛前40分鐘到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。only唯一的；right正確的；same相同的；true真實(shí)的。根據(jù)上文“However,weweren’tsureoftheway,andwegotlost.”可知，因?yàn)闆](méi)找對(duì)路，迷路了，因此此處應(yīng)是指最后找到了正確的路。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，在工作人員的幫助下，我們最后趕上了航班。Easily輕易地；Carefully小心翼翼地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Usually通常。根據(jù)“wecaughtourflight（航班）intheend”可知最后趕上航班是幸運(yùn)的事。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：但我也從中吸取了教訓(xùn)：總是多想想天氣和交通等意想不到的事情。planned計(jì)劃；offered提供；shared分享；learned學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“alessonfrom”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)learnalessonfrom表示“從……中吸取教訓(xùn)”。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，內(nèi)容是廣東博物館參觀者指南，具體包括參觀區(qū)域、要求、運(yùn)營(yíng)時(shí)間、票價(jià)、交通指南等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thevisitingareasincludepermanent（常設(shè)的）exhibitionhalls,temporary（臨時(shí)的）exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.”可知，參觀區(qū)域分為三個(gè)部分：常設(shè)展館、臨時(shí)展館和公共服務(wù)區(qū)域。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.”可知，每天上午10點(diǎn)到下午3點(diǎn)有免費(fèi)的游覽服務(wù)。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.”可知，博物館的開(kāi)放時(shí)間為：周二至周日，上午9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)；A項(xiàng)“周三中午12點(diǎn)”博物館是開(kāi)門的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.”可知，身份證只能用于個(gè)人買票，且票只能在取票當(dāng)天使用。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.”可知，1.2米以下的兒童在大人陪同下可以免票入場(chǎng)。故選D。3、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了兒童醫(yī)院志愿者、幫助修理東西和清潔海灘的一些信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“Areyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyChildren’sHospital.”可知如果你對(duì)孩子很好，你可以去Sunny兒童醫(yī)院。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!”可知，請(qǐng)致電555-9879給Chan先生，他在Sunny兒童醫(yī)院工作。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.”可知在藍(lán)水海灘，你可以清理海灘。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄“IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.”可知如果您本周六有六個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間就可以做這份志愿工作。說(shuō)明你想在海灘上做志愿者，你需要花費(fèi)6個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三欄“HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.”以及“CallHomeLoveat555-4663.”可知你喜歡修理東西，所以你可以打555-4663。故選D。4、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了五歲的Dancy用自己在幼兒園學(xué)到的拼寫技能及時(shí)的告訴了自己的母親有關(guān)父親突發(fā)疾病的信息，救了自己父親生命的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick”可知，當(dāng)這位父親病情嚴(yán)重時(shí)，他和兒子在高速路上。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp”可知，Dancy給他的母親打電話求助。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere…Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.”這個(gè)男孩的拼讀技能和準(zhǔn)確地描述使他及時(shí)救了父親，可推測(cè)“seize”為“抓住”的意思，“seizethemoment抓住機(jī)會(huì)，把握時(shí)機(jī)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shine,theheadofthekindergarten”可知，Shine是幼兒園園長(zhǎng)，是一名教育工作者。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment”可知，Dancy的拼讀技能幫助他抓住了時(shí)機(jī)，從而救了父親。故選D。5、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三首與家庭有關(guān)的詩(shī)歌?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“butmothersareforeverasyouknow”及“Mothersloveyougoodorbad”可知，第一首詩(shī)歌主要介紹了母親的愛(ài)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhurtone,youhurtall”可知，你傷了一個(gè)人，就傷了所有人，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afamilyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,”可知，充滿了力量和愛(ài)，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youlieheresleeping”“Youaremygrowingson”及“Youaremyschoolagedyoungman”可知，第三首詩(shī)歌是按照時(shí)間順序來(lái)描寫的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩(shī)歌)aboutthem.”可知，這三首詩(shī)歌都是圍繞“家庭和愛(ài)”，故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則圍繞B去宇宙博物館參觀回來(lái)而展開(kāi)的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookexcited”及“I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.”可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方干什么了，選項(xiàng)F“你在忙什么？”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.”及“Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，此處是問(wèn)可以看看這些照片嗎，選項(xiàng)B“你能給我看看嗎？”符合情景。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.”及“Oh,it’sgreat.”可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方的看法，選項(xiàng)C“你覺(jué)得怎么樣？”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.”可知，此處是問(wèn)對(duì)方是否去過(guò)，選項(xiàng)A“你之前去過(guò)博物館嗎？”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.”及“Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方能否借一下這些照片，選項(xiàng)D“我可以借一下它們嗎？”符合情景。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.students2.with3.others4.wanted5.study6.on7.a8.Finally9.so10.better【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了現(xiàn)在學(xué)生壓力太大，影響了的生活，只有較少的壓力才能是生活變得更好?！?題詳解】句意：我們班的大多數(shù)學(xué)生壓力太大了。根據(jù)“inourclassareundertoomuchpressure.”可知，在班級(jí)里應(yīng)該是學(xué)生“student”；又根據(jù)后面的“are”可知，主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)，student的復(fù)數(shù)students。故填students?！?題詳解】句意：有些學(xué)生無(wú)法與同學(xué)相處，而另一些學(xué)生則可能擔(dān)心自己的考試。此處考查getonwithsb“和某人相處”。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：有些學(xué)生無(wú)法與同學(xué)相處，而另一些學(xué)生則可能擔(dān)心自己的考試。根據(jù)前面的“Some”可知，此處考查some...others...“一些……另一些……”。故填others?！?題詳解】句意：我父母想要我成為班上最好的學(xué)生。此處考查wantsbtodosth“想要某人做某事”；又根據(jù)“Iusedtobeunderlotsofpressure.”可知，此句說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，want的過(guò)去式wanted。故填wanted?！?題詳解】句意：他們讓我整天學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境此處應(yīng)用study“學(xué)習(xí)”；又根據(jù)“askmetodosth”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填study?！?題詳解】句意：他們甚至在周末送我去上各種各樣的課。此處考查onweekends“在周末”。故填on。【7題詳解】句意：我無(wú)法忍受這一切，所以我和父母談了一下。此處考查haveatalkwithsb“和某人談話”。故填a。【8題詳解】句意：他們終于明白了我的感受。根據(jù)前面的“Icouldn’tstandallofthissoIhadatalkwithmyparents.”和后面的“theyunderstoodhowIfelt.”可知，交談的結(jié)果是父母理解了我的感受。所以此處應(yīng)用最后“Finally”。故填Finally?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我感到壓力減輕了，所以我可以全身心地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去。根據(jù)前面“NowIfeellessstressed”和后面的“Icanputmyheartintomystudies.”可知，前后是因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用so“所以”。故填so?！?0題詳解】句意：壓力越小，生活越美好。根據(jù)“Lesspressure”可知，后面也應(yīng)用比較級(jí)；根據(jù)“makesth+形容詞”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用good的比較級(jí)“better”。故填better。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者坐飛機(jī)的一次經(jīng)歷，在飛機(jī)上得到了一位老太太的幫助，起初作者以為這位老太太也是害怕坐飛機(jī)，后來(lái)才知道這位老太太做了許多年的空乘，是為了幫助作者克服恐懼而拉住作者的手?！?題詳解】句意：有一次我必須從倫敦飛往巴黎。a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素前；the這個(gè)/那個(gè)；an一個(gè)，用于元音音素前。takeaflight“坐飛機(jī)”，固定搭配，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)飛機(jī)準(zhǔn)備起飛時(shí)，我感到很緊張。If如果；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“theplanewasreadytotakeoff,Iwasfeelingsonervous.”可知，此空應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的從屬連詞when，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我正準(zhǔn)備拉某人手，坐在我旁邊的老太太拉住我的手說(shuō)。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。此空后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞mine表示“myhand”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到她說(shuō)的話時(shí)，我驚呆了。wasshocked一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu)；shocked動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；shock動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“I…whenIheardherwordsandsaid”可知，此處聽(tīng)到了她的話感到震驚，應(yīng)填wasshocked，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后飛機(jī)起飛了，我們緊張地握著彼此的手。morenervous更緊張的；nervous緊張的；nervously緊張地。此空修飾動(dòng)詞held，應(yīng)填副詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我妻子來(lái)慶祝我最后一次飛行。flight航班，單數(shù)名詞；flights航班，復(fù)數(shù)形式；fight’s航班的。根據(jù)“mylast”可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：飛行員駕駛完飛機(jī)就離開(kāi)了。tofly動(dòng)詞不定式；fly動(dòng)詞原形；flying動(dòng)名詞。finishdoingsth“做完某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：老太太跟我說(shuō)了再見(jiàn)，和飛行員離開(kāi)了。to到；with和；off離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Shewashiswife”及“l(fā)eft…thepilot”可知，她是這位飛行員的妻子，所以和飛行員一起離開(kāi)了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：飛行員的妻子不敢坐飛機(jī)，這不是很奇怪嗎？taking動(dòng)名詞；take動(dòng)詞原形；totake動(dòng)詞不定式。beafraidtodosth“害怕做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：威廉斯夫人當(dāng)了20年的空乘。hasbeen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；was一般過(guò)去時(shí)；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“for20years”可知，