2025年山東省臨清、高唐兩地英語(yǔ)七下期中調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.Thedaylighthoursget____1____andtheweathercolder.Thismeansthegardeningseasonisending,right?Well,notsofast.LeeReichisagardenerandwritesforTheGardeningToday.He____2____histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.Inmid-October,ReichwascleaninguphisgardeninnorthernNewYorkwhenheheardaweatherreportontheradio.Itsaidthecoldweatherwascoming,andthiswouldputa/an____3____tothegardeningseason.“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather,”Reichwrites,“butheisnota____4____.”ToReich,____5____weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.Heagreesthathismoretender（嬌嫩的）vegetablesandfloweringplantswilldiewhentemperatures____6____to1.6℃.However,inhiswriting,Reichwritesaboutwhatis____7____growinginsuchacold.“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”Reichalsosuggests____8____yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.Awalloratreecanstoptemperaturesfromdroppingaslowasinmoreopen,exposedareas.Reichnotesthatsomefloweringplantsgrowingnexttothewestsideofhishousestilllook____9____andstrong.Gardenerstellusthatcolderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening,althoughthegroundshouldlook____10____anddead.Withsomeplanning,youcanenjoysomethinginyourgardenevenduringthecoldweather.1.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger2.A.wrote B.shared C.acted D.connected3.A.support B.end C.experiment D.snow4.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.gardener5.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool6.A.drop B.remain C.appear D.lock7.A.hardly B.never C.still D.always8.A.lookingaround B.diggingin C.givingup D.showingup9.A.dead B.useful C.weak D.healthy10.A.empty B.beautiful C.lively D.ordinary二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61,Yangdidnotwanttolivecomfortablyinthecity.Instead,hereturnedtohishometown.There,hededicated(奉獻(xiàn))therestofhislifetoplantingtrees.WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater.Manyfamiliestherewereverypoor.Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(條件)there.Theprojectneededalotofhardwork.TheconditionsunderwhichYanglivedwerefarfromthecomfortsofcitylife.Forthefirsttenyears,helivedinasmallhousewithnobedandnolights.Healsousedhisownmoneytopaytheworkershelpinghimwiththeproject.Althoughtheworkwasdifficult,Yangwouldstillliketoplantaforestthere.For2years,Yangkeptplantingtrees.In2009,whenhishealthstartedtofail,Yanggavetheforesttothegovernment.Hediedthenextyear,asalocalhero.Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow.ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(無私的)work.1.WhendidYangbeginnottoworkforthegovernment?A.In1927. B.In1968. C.In1988. D.In2009.2.WhatwastheDaliangMountainslikebeforeYang’stree-plantingproject?A.Ithadalotoftreesandwater. B.Ithadfewtreesandlittlewater.C.Ithadalotoftreesandanimals. D.Ithadfewtreesbutalotofwater.3.HowdidYangmakepeopleintheDaliangMountainslivebetter?A.Byworkingforfree. B.Bygivingthemmoney.C.Byplantinglotsoftrees. D.Byfightingagainstpollution.4.Whichcanbestdescribe(描述)Yangaccordingtothepassage?A.Selflessanddedicated. B.Smartandhard-working.C.Hard-workingbutselfish. D.Hard-workingandpatient.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AForesttotheGovernment B.LifeintheDaliangMountainsC.YangShanzhou’sRetiredLife D.YangShanzhouandHisGreatGreenForest3、I’mHelen.Iliveinanapartmentbuildingwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.Ourhomeisonthethirdfloorofthetallbuilding.Thereare18floorsinthebuildingandthereisaparkinglotnearhere.Ourapartmentbuildingisinthesuburb.It’salittlefarfromthecenterofthecity.It’sverycleanandquiet.Myfatherworksinthecenterofthecity,sohedrivestoworkeveryweekday.MymotherisaChineseteacherandshegoestoworkbybus.Theschoolisnotfarfromourhome.Wedon’thaveagarden,butwehaveabalcony（陽(yáng)臺(tái)）.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonit,andtheymaketheairfresh.Sometimesmymothergrowsafewvegetablesonit.Ourapartmentissmallbutweareveryhappylivinginit.Ilovemyapartment.1.Thereare__________peopleinHelen'shome.A.four B.five C.six D.seven2.Theunderlinedword“suburb”means“__________”inChinese.A.高山 B.出租房 C.商業(yè)區(qū) D.郊區(qū)3.Helen’sfathergoestowork__________.A.bybike B.bybus C.bycar D.onfoot4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Helencanseesomeflowersinherapartment. B.Helenlivesonthefourthfloor.C.ThereisasmallgardeninHelen’sapartment. D.Helen’sbrotherdoesn’tliketheirapartment.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Myyard. B.Myapartment. C.Mystudy. D.Myfamily.4、WangfujingBookstoreliesinoneofthebusiestareasofthecapitalBeijing.IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023.Readingareashavebeenfilledwithpeople.Someofthemarewillingtojustsitonthegroundtoreadsinceseatsarealwaysfull.Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary.ItisasharpincreasecomparedwithDecember2022.Otherbookstoresinthecity,andevenaroundthecountry,havealsoseenhugeamountsofreadersreturnsincethebeginningoftheyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,morethan160bookstoresinBeijingsoldover20millionyuanworthofbooks.BookstorechainbrandZhongshuge’sbranchinShenzhen’sBaoandistrictalsoenjoyedanincreaseinbothcustomerflow(客流量)andbooksalesinthefirsttwomonthsoftheyear.Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent.“Aspringofphysical(實(shí)體的)bookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon,”anexperiencedmanagersays.ManyphysicalbookstoremanagersinShanghaitoldtheGlobalTimesthatbooksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears.2023issettobeaverypromisingyearforphysicalbookstores,accordingtoCaoYu,thegeneralmanagerofShenzhenbookstore.Hesaidthatinrecentweekshisbookstorehashadafullscheduleofofflineevents,suchasbooksignings.1.WhendidthenumberofcustomersincreaseinWangfujingBookstoreaccordingtoParagraph1?A.InJanuary2022. B.InDecember2022.C.InJanuary2023. D.InDecember2021.2.WhatdoweknowfromParagraphs1—2?A.NoreaderswanttositonthegroundinWangfujingBookstore.B.WangfujingBookstorehadover100,000customersinJanuary.C.Otherbookstoreswerenotopentoreadersattheverybeginningofthisyear.D.ThenumberofreadersinJanuarywasthesameasitwasinDecember2022.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthesentence“aspringofphysicalbookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon”?A.Thewinterhasgoneandthespringwillcomesoon.B.Thetemperatureinphysicalbookstoreswillgoup.C.Thecustomersseldomreturntophysicalbookstores.D.Thebooksalesinphysicalbookstoreswillgrowsoon.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promising”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Beingthesameastheyearbefore.B.Showingsignsofbeingsuccessful.C.Aimingtobecomehelpfultoreaders.D.Becomingnecessaryforthemanagers.5.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inabookreview.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaphysicsmagazine.5、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七則消息。請(qǐng)為左欄的每一個(gè)人選擇相關(guān)的信息。___1___Alanlovesmusicandheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.HelovestheinterestingguitarwithM&M’s.___2___Lisalikessnowbecauseshecanmakesnowmen.Shelikesthewhite“Venus”verymuch.___3___Tomisagoodboy.Hewalkstotheparknearhishometocleaniteveryweek.Hewantstomakefriendswithpeoplelikehim.___4___JanelikesDisney’smoviesalot.Shethinkstheyarerelaxing.Sheisalsoafan(迷)ofLiuYifei.___5___KatewillgotoXiamenwithherfamilynextweekbyplane.Shecan’twaittohavefunthere!A.Theyear2022isthe23thanniversaryofMacao’sreturn(澳門回歸23周年).LotofpeoplelikegoingtoMacaotohavefuneveryyear.B.BrianKingfromNebraska,USAlikesmakingguitars.Hemakesabeautifulguitarwithabout4,000M&M’s.C.LiuYifeiacts(扮演)asHuaMulaninDisney’snewmovie,Mulan.Sheisdressedinredwithlongblackhair.Shelooksbeautiful.D.ShenTianyangfromTsinghuaUniversitymakesa“Venu”outofsnowontheplayground.LotsofpeoplelikethepicturesonhisSinaWeibo.E.Welcometojoinourclub!Wegotocleantheparkseveryweekend.Youcanmakemanyfriendshere.F.Waspaisa12-year-oldboyfromNigeria.Helikesdrawingverymuchandhecandrawwell.Hegetspopular(受歡迎的)forhispencildrawings.G.Gulangyuisasmallisland(島)inXiamen.It’slikeabeautifulgardenonthewater.Alotofpeoplehaveagoodtimethereeveryyear.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高興的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?四、短文填空（10分）7、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Onceafarmerfoundagoldboxwhileworkinginthefield.Intheboxtherewasanoldbook.Thefarmerreaditoveranddiscoveredthatitwas___1___bookonmagic.Thebooksaidthattherewasa___2___onthebeachthatcouldturnanythingintogold.Unlikealltheothers,thestonewas___3___.Thefarmerwasverysurprisedanddecidedtosearch___4___thestoneonthebeachatonce.Frommorningtoeveninghewouldpickupstonesandfeel___5___.Thenhewouldthrowthestonesfarintotheseasothathewouldn’tpickupthesameones.Days,weeksandmonthspassed,andthenayearandthenanother.___6___,everystonehepickedupandfeltwasascoldasice.Hegot___7___usedtoitthathewouldthrowastoneintotheseaassoonashepickeditup.Oneeveningashewasreadyto___8___andgohome,hesawacommonstoneinfrontofhim.“Thiswillbethe___9___stoneIeverpickup!”,saidthemanhopelessly.Assoonasheputhisfingersonthestone,hethrewitintothesea.Justatthatmoment,herealized___10___warmthestonewas.That’sthepowerofhabit!五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouwanttodowellineverythingyoudo?Ifso,thenhow?Hereis___1___example.___2___afarmerinthevillage.Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.Eachyear,hetakeshiscorntothemarket.Theneachtime,hiscornisthebest.Soheoftenwinsthe___3___prize.Oneyear,anewspaperreporterinterviewshimabout___4___hegrowsthecorn.Hisanswermakesallpeople___5___.Hesays,“Igivemycornseed（種子）tomyneighbors.”“Howcanyoushareyourcornseed____6____yourneighbors?”thereporterasks,“Youknowtheyare___7___takingpartinthecompetition（比賽）withyoueachyear.”“Whynot,Sir?”saysthefarmer,“Don’tyouknowthewind____8____pollen（花粉）fromcorn?Thenitmovesthepollen____9____fromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowbadcorn,thencross-pollination（異花傳粉）willmakemycorn____10____worse.____11____ImusthelpmyneighborsifIwanttogrowgoodcorn.”Thefarmerknows____12____aboutthelife.Hiscorn____13____growwellifhisneighbors’corndoesn’tgrowwell.meaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveto____14____.Giving,insteadof____15____,makesusdifferentfromotherpeople.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Therehas D.Therehad3.A.one B.first C.two D.second4.A.why B.what C.where D.how5.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly6.A.to B.with C.from D.about7.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell8.A.pickup B.pickedup C.picksup D.ispickingup9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.quickly10.A.grow B.grows C.togrow D.grew11.A.So B.Because C.But D.And12.A.many B.much C.alotof D.lotsof13.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t14.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers15.A.taking B.take C.takes D.took六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Hello!I’mJennyBrown.DoyouwanttoknowaboutmylifeinEngland?Letmetellyou.IhaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.Schoolusuallystartsatnineo’clock.MyhomeisalittlefarfrommyschoolsoItakethebustoschool.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoonwehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,math,geography,history…Myfavoritesubjectisgeography.Atschool,wehavemanyrules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass…Ithinktheyaregoodforus.Afterschoolwehavenohomework,sowehavefreetimetodomyinterestingthings.IjointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.OnWednesdayafternoonIgototheclub.ThereIplaythepianofortwohours.Ilikeanimalsandmyfavoriteanimalsaregiraffes.Ithinktheyarebeautiful.There’sazoonearmyhomesoIoftengothereonweekends.Ilikemakingfriends.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Pleasewritetome!1.HowdoesJennygotoschool?_________________________________________2.HowmanyclassesdoesJennyhaveadayatschool?_________________________________________3.What’sJenny’sfavoritesubject?_________________________________________4.WhendoesJennygotothemusicclub?_________________________________________5.WhatdoesJennythinkofgiraffes?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)Peter是你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友。他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件，在郵件中詢問你的個(gè)人情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)如下：1.你的愛好和特長(zhǎng)；2.你的日常生活習(xí)慣；3.你的上學(xué)方式；4.你對(duì)動(dòng)物的看法。要求：1.字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右；2.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校等信息。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文就“寒冷的天氣到來時(shí)，園藝就結(jié)束了嗎”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行論證說明?！?題詳解】句意：白天越來越短，天氣越來越冷。shorter更短的；longer更長(zhǎng)的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的；根據(jù)“TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.”以及常識(shí)可知，白天越來越短，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他分享了他對(duì)在家里和周圍種植植物的想法。wrote寫；shared分享；acted表演；connected連接；根據(jù)“histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.”可知，是分享他的想法，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它說寒冷的天氣即將到來，這將結(jié)束園藝季節(jié)。support支持；end結(jié)束；experiment進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)；snow下雪；根據(jù)“thecoldweatherwascoming”可知，天氣太冷，園藝季節(jié)就會(huì)結(jié)束，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但他不是一個(gè)園丁。writer作者；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher老師；gardener園?。桓鶕?jù)“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather...weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.”及上下文可知，文章是談?wù)撎鞖馀c種植方面的聯(lián)系，此處說的是天氣預(yù)報(bào)員知道天氣情況而不知道種植方面的事情，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的結(jié)束。hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的；cool涼爽的；根據(jù)“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，寒冷的天氣并不意味著園藝的終結(jié)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)溫度下降到1.6℃時(shí)，他的更嫩的蔬菜和開花植物就會(huì)死亡。drop下降；remain逗留；appear出現(xiàn)；lock鎖??；根據(jù)“temperatures...to1.6℃.”可知，是指溫度下降，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在他的作品中，Reich描寫了在如此寒冷的天氣里，什么還在生長(zhǎng)。hardly幾乎不；never從不；still仍然；always總是；根據(jù)“Evenwithafrost（霜凍）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，在寒冷的天氣中，仍然在生長(zhǎng)的植物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Reich還建議你去看看你的花園。lookingaround到處察看；diggingin把……混入（土里）；givingup放棄；showingup露面；根據(jù)“yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.”可知，是去花園看看，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Reich注意到，在他房子西側(cè)生長(zhǎng)的一些開花植物看起來仍然健康強(qiáng)壯。dead死的；useful有用的；weak虛弱的；healthy健康的；根據(jù)“andstrong”可知，此處是并列部分，一些植物仍然健康強(qiáng)壯，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：園丁們告訴我們，寒冷的天氣并不一定意味著你完成了你的園藝，盡管地面看起來應(yīng)該是空的和死氣沉沉的。empty空的；beautiful漂亮的；lively活潑的；ordinary普通的；根據(jù)“colderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening”可知，寒冷的天氣，沒有植物了，花園是空的，故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了楊善州扎根大涼山帶領(lǐng)大家植樹造林?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bornin1927,YangShanzhouspentmostofhislifeworkingforthegovernment(政府)inYunnan.Whenheretired(退休)at61”可知，1927年出生，61歲退休，也就是1988年不再為政府工作，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenYangbeganhistree-plantingprojectintheDaliangMountains,theareahadfewtreesandlittlewater”可知，那里幾乎沒有樹，也沒有水，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yangbelievedthatbyplantingaforest,hecouldhelpbettertheenvironmentandpeople’slivingconditions(條件)there”及“Today,lifeforthepeopleintheDaliangMountainshasbecomemuchbetter.Waternowflowsfreelyintheareaandmanyimportantplantscangrow”可知，通過多種樹使大涼山的人們生活得更好，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段以及“ThegreatgreenforestactsasalivingmemoryofYangShanzhou’sexcellentandselfless(無私的)work”可知，他用自己的錢來支付工人完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，因?yàn)樗麩o私的奉獻(xiàn)，讓大涼山的人們過上了好的生活，由此可推斷他是無私奉獻(xiàn)的，故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了楊善州扎根大涼山帶領(lǐng)大家植樹造林，所以適合本文的標(biāo)題是：楊善州和他的綠色森林，故選D。3、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了海倫的公寓。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliveinanapartmentbuildingwithmyparentsandmylittlebrother.”可知，海倫家里有四口人，故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It’salittlefarfromthecenterofthecity.”可知，遠(yuǎn)離市中心的地方是郊區(qū)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherworksinthecenterofthecity,sohedrivestoworkeveryweekday.”可知，爸爸開車上班，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’thaveagarden,butwehaveabalcony（陽(yáng)臺(tái)）.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonit”可知，海倫可以在她的公寓里看到一些花。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了海倫的公寓。故選B。4、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了實(shí)體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023”可知自2023年1月春節(jié)開始以來，它迎來了源源不斷的客戶。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary”可知1月份接待了超過10萬名顧客。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent”可知與2019年同期相比，實(shí)體店的客戶數(shù)量增加了50%，所以實(shí)體書店的圖書銷量很快就會(huì)增長(zhǎng)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“booksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears”可知過去兩個(gè)月的圖書銷售和客戶數(shù)量都比前兩年好得多，所以2023年對(duì)實(shí)體書店來說將是充滿希望的一年，故劃線部分意為“顯示出成功的跡象”。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講述了實(shí)體書店的圖書銷售和顧客量比之前要好很多，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。5、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五個(gè)人的興趣愛好，以及七則宣傳的消息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Alanlovesmusicandheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.HelovestheinterestingguitarwithM&M’s.”可知，艾倫熱愛音樂，他擅長(zhǎng)彈吉他。他喜歡有趣的吉他和M&M巧克力豆。選項(xiàng)B“來自美國(guó)內(nèi)布拉斯加州的BrianKing喜歡制作吉他。他用大約500顆M&M巧克力豆做了一把漂亮的吉他?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Lisalikessnowbecauseshecanmakesnowmen.Shelikesthewhite‘Venus’verymuch.”可知，麗莎喜歡雪，因?yàn)樗梢远蜒┤?。她非常喜歡白色的“維納斯”。選項(xiàng)D“來自清華大學(xué)的沈天陽(yáng)在操場(chǎng)上用雪制作了一個(gè)‘維納斯’。很多人喜歡他新浪微博上的照片?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomisagoodboy.Hewalkstotheparknearhishometocleaniteveryweek.Hewantstomakefriendswithpeoplelikehim.”可知，熱心于打掃家附近公園街道衛(wèi)生的湯姆想與志同道合的交朋友。選項(xiàng)E“歡迎加入我們的俱樂部！我們每個(gè)周末都去打掃公園。在這里你可以交到很多朋友。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JanelikesDisney’smoviesalot.Shethinkstheyarerelaxing.Sheisalsoafan(迷)ofLiuYifei.”可知，簡(jiǎn)非常喜歡迪斯尼的電影。她認(rèn)為他們?cè)诜潘伞Ｋ彩莿⒁喾频姆劢z。選項(xiàng)C“劉亦菲在迪士尼新電影《花木蘭》中飾演花木蘭。她穿著紅衣服，留著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的黑發(fā)。她看起來很漂亮?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“KatewillgotoXiamenwithherfamilynextweekbyplane.Shecan’twaittohavefunthere!”可知，凱特下周將和她的家人乘飛機(jī)去廈門。她迫不及待地想在那里玩！選項(xiàng)G“鼓浪嶼是廈門的一個(gè)小島。它就像一個(gè)美麗的水上花園。很多人每年都在那里玩得很開心?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】Helen的父母給她制定了一些規(guī)則，像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜歡這些規(guī)則，于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她說，她可以從書本中學(xué)到很多知識(shí)，知道吃冰淇淋對(duì)身體不好，讓她遵守父母的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.”可知問句為“我能幫你什么忙嗎？”，D選項(xiàng)“HowcanIhelpyou?”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme”和下文“IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.”可知，此空問的是“有哪些規(guī)則？”，E選項(xiàng)“其中一些規(guī)則是什么”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“No,Idon’t.”可知，上文與“do”有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“Youdon’tliketheserules,right?”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theymakemeunhappy”和“Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.”可知，此處尋求建議，B選項(xiàng)“我該怎么做”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?”可知，“Do”開頭的一般疑問句，答句用“yes”或者“no”來回答，C選項(xiàng)“Yes,I’dliketo.”符合，故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.a2.stone3.warm4.for5.them6.However7.so8.leave9.last10.how【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過一個(gè)人撿石頭的故事告訴我們習(xí)慣的力量?！?題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫看了一遍，發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一本關(guān)于魔法的書。此處指“一本關(guān)于魔法的書”，且book以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：書上說海灘上有一塊石頭，可以把任何東西變成金子。根據(jù)“Unlikealltheothers,thestonewas”可知是海灘上有一塊石頭，a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)stone“石頭”。故填stone?！?題詳解】句意：與其他的石頭不同，這塊石頭是溫暖的。根據(jù)“warmthestonewas”可知那塊石頭是溫暖的，warm“溫暖的”。故填warm?！?題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫非常驚訝，決定立即在海灘上尋找那塊石頭。searchfor“尋找”。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：從早上到晚上，他都會(huì)撿起石頭摸一摸。根據(jù)“hewouldpickupstonesandfeel”可知是感覺這些石頭，用代詞them。故填them。【6題詳解】句意：然而，他撿起并摸到的每一塊石頭都像冰一樣冰冷。此處和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且空后有逗號(hào)，用however。故填However?！?題詳解】句意：他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了，一撿起石頭就往海里扔。根據(jù)“usedtoitthathewouldthrowastoneintotheseaassoonashepickeditup.”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)so...that“如此……以至于”。故填so。【8題詳解】句意：一天晚上，當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備離開回家時(shí)，他看到面前有一塊普通的石頭。根據(jù)“andgohome”可知是準(zhǔn)備離開，leave“離開”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填leave?！?題詳解】句意：這將是我撿的最后一塊石頭！根據(jù)“saidthemanhopelessly”以及語(yǔ)境可知這個(gè)人很無助，所以他覺得這是他撿的最后一塊石頭，last“最后的”。故填last?！?0題詳解】句意：就在那一刻，他意識(shí)到這塊石頭是多么的溫暖。根據(jù)“warmthestonewas...”可知此處用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，how修飾形容詞warm。故填how。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民種的玉米總是拿到第一名，記者去采訪他種得好的原因，他說是因?yàn)樗偸前延衩追N子分給自己的鄰居，風(fēng)會(huì)把花粉在玉米之間傳播，這樣鄰居種出了好的玉米，他的玉米也會(huì)受益。借此告訴我們，人生的意義不在于索取而在于給予?！?題詳解】句意：舉個(gè)例子。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。example“例子”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，句中表泛指，以元音音素開頭發(fā)音，應(yīng)使用an，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：村子里有一個(gè)農(nóng)民。Thereis有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；Therewas有，一般過去時(shí)；Therehas錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；Therehad錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Hegrowscorn（玉米）allhislife.”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以他經(jīng)常贏得一等獎(jiǎng)。one一，基數(shù)詞；first第一，序數(shù)詞；two二；second第二。根據(jù)“the”和“prize”以及“hiscornisthebest”可知農(nóng)民種的玉米最好，所以應(yīng)該是第一名。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有一年，一位報(bào)社記者采訪他，問他是如何種植玉米的.why為什么；what什么；where在哪里；how如何。根據(jù)下文“Igivemycornseed（種子）tomyneighbors”可知記者問農(nóng)民是如何種植玉米的，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他的回答令所有人都非常驚訝。surprise驚喜；surprised意外的，修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，修飾物；surprisingly驚人地。根據(jù)“makesallvery”可知，“makesb.+形容詞”意為“使某人怎么樣”，這里修飾人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你怎么能和鄰居分享你的玉米種子呢？to到；with和；from從；about關(guān)于。share...with...“和……分享……”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你知道，他們每年都和你一起參加比賽。also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；aswell也，用于肯定句句尾?？仗幬挥诰渲校摼涫强隙ň?，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：你不知道風(fēng)會(huì)從玉米上帶走花粉嗎？pickup撿起，動(dòng)詞原形；pickedup動(dòng)詞過去式；picksup三單形式；ispickingup現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。該句是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句講述客觀真理，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“thewind”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用三單形式。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：然后它把花粉迅速地從一片田地傳到另一片田地quick快的；qui