2025年遼寧省大連西崗區(qū)七校聯(lián)考英語八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Whatwereyourparentsdoingatthetimeofstormlastnight?—Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook2、Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.There________beawaytosolve(解決)it.A.needn’t B.haveto C.mustn’t D.must3、—Isthisyourcamera?—Yes,itis.I________itfortwoweeks.A.had B.havehad C.havebought4、You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,Peter.There________someraininthelateafternoon.A.maybe B.maybe C.maybehave D.mayhave5、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since6、Thenewstudentdoesn’tknowwho________herfavoritebooks.A.totalkto B.totalkabout C.totalktoabout D.totalkaboutto7、ZhangGuimeitriedherbesttomake________possibleforgirlstogetintouniversities.A.it B.this C.that D.one8、—Peter,howmuchisyourbike?—100yuan.Itis________cheap________theoldone.A.too...to B.such...that C.as…as9、Lindadoeswellinallhersubjects.Sheisoneof________inherclass.A.thecleverestgirls B.thecleverergirls C.clevergirls D.cleverestgirl10、—Linda,whichdressdoyouprefer?—Thelongone.It________verysmoothandsoft.A.smells B.feels C.sounds二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:____1____B:Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.___2___A:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.B:Thankyou.___3___A:Certainly.B:That’sgreat.Thanksalot.A:____4____B:Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?A:____5____B:Thankyouallthesame!Seeyou!A:Seeyou!A.CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthiscity?B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?D.Couldyouhelpmebooktheairticketaswell?E.Mypleasure.F.I’mafraidIdon’thavetheinformationatthemoment.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery（抽獎(jiǎng)）.Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock（震驚）couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack（心臟?。゛nddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ilivedonthefirstfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Oneday,Iwashavingdinnerathome.___1___,Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking!ThenI___2___theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving.Atthattime,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”Iwasso___3___thatIstartedshaking.Igotupfromthetableandleftthehouse___4___.IsawChloe,myneighbor,outsidethebuilding,too.ItoldherIwastooscaredtogobackintothehousebecauseIwasafraidthatitwouldstartshakingagain.ChloeandI___5___togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.Thereweresomanypeople.Wespentallnightthere.Itwas___6___,andwehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.Westayedinthesame___7___forthenextfewdaysbecausetherewerestillsmallearthquakesfromtimetotime.Whenwewere___8___itwassafe,wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.Wewereworriedbecausequiteafewofthehousesinourneighborhoodwerebadlydamaged(被損壞的).WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe___9___werebroken.Luckily,nothingwasmoreseriousthanthat.Iwasreallytired,butIdidn’twantto___10___becauseIwasscared.Iwasafraidtheremightbeanotherearthquake.Chloewasdifferentfromme.Shesaidshewantedtosleepforaweek.1.A.Beautifully B.Secondly C.Completely D.Suddenly2.A.meant B.imagined C.noticed D.guessed3.A.scared B.hungry C.blind D.clever4.A.cheaply B.quickly C.certainly D.recently5.A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.reported6.A.fair B.cold C.clean D.popular7.A.park B.farm C.library D.school8.A.sure B.afraid C.surprised D.talented9.A.tickets B.windows C.articles D.examples10.A.paint B.plant C.dig D.rest五、閱讀理解（30分）14、SincetheWorldMentalHealthDay(世界精神衛(wèi)生日)startedonOctober10th,1992,morepeoplehavebeguntopayattentiontotheirmentalhealth.Sothementalhealthdayisbecomingmorepopular.Whatisamentalhealthday?“InadditiontotheWorldMentalHealthDay,it’simportantforpeopletotakeregular(定期的)mentalhealthdaysforthemselves,”saysDoctorDavidA.Merrill.“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”________“Mentalhealthdaysareimportantforpeopleofallagesandcanbedonedifferently,”saysCherryRode.“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”Whatwillyougetfromamentalhealthday?Firstofall,itcanhelpyoustayhealthy.Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimetofocusonwhatyourbodyreallyneeds.Youwilleatslowlyandhealthily.Secondly,youcansleepbetter.Oneofthefirstsigns(癥狀)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.Whatyoushoulddoishavearelaxingdayanddrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforesleeping.Moreimportantly,you’llhaveabetterrelationshipwithothers.Let’shaveamentalhealthdayrightnow!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.AccordingtoDoctorDavidA.Merrill,amentalhealthday________.A.isonaweekend B.startsonMonday C.canbeanyday2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Whendoyoutakeamentalhealthday? B.Whyisthementalhealthdayimportant? C.Howdoyoutakeamentalhealthday?3.Theunderlinedwords“focuson”mean“________”inChinese.A.遺忘 B.關(guān)注 C.影響4.Accordingtothereading,apersonwithpoormentalhealthmay________.A.sleepbadly B.eatslowly C.exerciseoften5.Whatisthebesttitleofthisreading?A.TheIntroductionofMentalHealthProblems.B.TheDevelopmentofWorldMentalHealthDay.C.AdviceonTakingaMentalHealthDay.15、DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(農(nóng)家樂)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarms,evenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecrops(農(nóng)作物)grow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”1.________isanewwayforholidaysinChina.A.Climbingmountains B.DoingfarmworkC.PleasureofFarmhouse D.Fishing2.Inthecountryside,visitorscanNOT________.A.enjoythebeautifulview B.workwiththefarmersC.tastethefreshproduce D.watchmovies3.Theunderlinedword“view”means________inChinese.A.景色 B.小路 C.觀點(diǎn) D.樂趣4.PleasureofFarmhousecanmake________relax.A.farmers B.visitorsfromcities C.youngpeople D.children5.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus________.A.howtoworkonfarm B.wherewecouldgrowcropsC.wherewecouldmakefood D.thepleasureofworking16、DoyouknowthatmuchoftheEarthiscoveredbywater?Alllifeontheplanetneedswater.Butsomewateronourplanetisnotclean.Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.Wecanalsousespecialmachinestocleanwater.Thenwhydowehavetokeepthewaterclean?Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.Weuseitwhenwecleanourbodiesandbrushourteeth.Weuseitwhenwewashandcookfood.Weplayinwater.Onhotdays,wemightswiminaswimmingpool.Oncolddays,wecangoouttoplayinthesnow.Secondly,someanimalsmakehomesinseasorlakes.Otheranimalslivebothonlandandinwater.Allanimalsneedcleanwater.Whenwaterisnotclean,animalscangetsickanddieandsomemayhavetoleavetheirhomes.Lastly,plantsneedcleanwateraswell.Soinordertogetlotsoffreshwatertoplants,weneedtoavoidusingtoomuch.Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.1.Whatcanwedotokeepwatercleanaccordingtothetext?A.Drinklesswater. B.Plantmoretrees.C.Usesomemedicine. D.Throwrubbishintherightplace.2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofwatertoanimals. B.Theimportanceofwatertohumanbeings.C.Themeaningofsavingwater. D.Thewaysofsavingwater.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletosavewater. B.Toadvisepeopletodrinkcleanwater.C.Tointroducetheuseofthewater. D.Todescribethesituationoffreshwater.六、完成句子（10分）17、你曾經(jīng)夢(mèng)想過不帶護(hù)照環(huán)游全世界嗎？Haveyouever________________________________theworldwithoutpassports?18、Whynoti________ourEnglishteachertoourparty?19、south__________________________________________________________20、Sofar,JiangsuProvince________(receive)overonehundredmillionvisitorsfromallaroundthecountry.21、父母應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間同孩子溝通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Doyouwanttoenjoyyourvacations?Herearesomegoodideas!____1____Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.It’sfamousforbungeejumping(蹦極),andit’salsoagoodplaceforskiing.____2____Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.ThebeachesandtheforestsnexttothewarmIndianOceanareverynice.It’sgreattobeclosetonature!____3____ThepyramidsinEgyptarefamousattractionsallyearround.TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougothere.Justtakeacoatfortheevening.____4____LeavesstarttofallfromthetreesinAustralia,makingiteasiertoseesomeofthespecialanimalsthere.Goonanadventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)tourinautumn!____5____AmsterdamwillhavetheOrangeFestivalattheendofApril.Thousandsofpeoplewillhavepartiesandenjoythemselvesinarealorangeworld—orangehair,orangeshirtsandevenorangebodypaint!A.TakeawarmtourinDecember.B.Lookforspecialanimals.C.Beclosetonature.D.EnjoywinterinAugust.E.Havefuninanorangeworld.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米湯)andfriedpork(炸豬排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）人的一生當(dāng)中會(huì)經(jīng)歷很多事情，其中有一些事情總是讓我們終生難忘。請(qǐng)你從學(xué)校、家庭或社會(huì)生活方面回憶自己的經(jīng)歷，以“AnUnforgettableEvent”為題目講述一件令你難忘的事。內(nèi)容包括：1.事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和涉及的人物；2.事件的詳細(xì)經(jīng)過；3.你從這件事中學(xué)到或感悟到了什么。溫馨提示：詞數(shù)80左右，看清題目，按要求寫作，短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校、班級(jí)和姓名。AnUnforgettableEvent__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們父母昨晚在暴風(fēng)雨的時(shí)候在干什么？——我的父親在看報(bào)紙，而我的母親在做飯?？疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。iscooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；cooks一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；wascooking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；willcook一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，表示在一個(gè)動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的同時(shí)另一個(gè)動(dòng)作也在進(jìn)行，再由答語前半句中的“wasreading”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們一起來思考這個(gè)問題。一定有辦法解決它?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn’t不必；haveto不得不；mustn’t禁止；must必須、一定。根據(jù)“Let’sthinkabouttheproblemtogether.

”和“awaytosolve(解決)

it”可知，應(yīng)該是“一定”會(huì)有辦法解決。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是你的相機(jī)嗎？——是的，它是。我已經(jīng)買了兩個(gè)星期了?？疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞及時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“fortwoweeks”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)且動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得，你最好帶把傘。下午晚些時(shí)候可能會(huì)有雨?？疾閠herebe句型。maybe可能有，表示推測(cè)；maybe可能，表推測(cè)，副詞；maybehave可能有；mayhave可能有。根據(jù)“There”可知，本句缺be動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,”可知此處用therebe表肯定推測(cè)，可用theremaybe。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)時(shí)，我丈夫正在睡覺?？疾檫B詞辨析。while與……同時(shí)；when當(dāng)；unless除非；since自從。根據(jù)“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，且主從句時(shí)態(tài)都為進(jìn)行時(shí)，常用while引導(dǎo)，而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句常用一般過去時(shí)，故此處不用when。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：新學(xué)生不知道和誰談?wù)撍钕矚g的書?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“特殊疑問詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)為whotodosth.。talk屬于不及物動(dòng)詞，talktosb.aboutsth.“和某人談?wù)撃呈隆?。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：張桂梅盡她最大的努力讓女孩上大學(xué)成為可能?？疾榇~辨析。it它；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)；one一個(gè)。固定搭配：makeit+形容詞+todosth“使做某事成為……的”，it作形式賓語，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你的自行車多少錢？——100元。它和那個(gè)舊的一樣便宜?？疾槎陶Z辨析。too...to太……而不能；such...that如此……以致于；as…as和……一樣。根據(jù)“Itis…cheap…theoldone.”可知，是和舊的一樣便宜。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)各科成績(jī)都很好。她是班上最聰明的女孩之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)的用法。oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“最……的……之一”。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你喜歡哪件連衣裙？——長(zhǎng)的那個(gè)。它摸起來非常光滑柔軟。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來；feels摸起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“smoothandsoft”可知此處講連衣裙摸起來又滑又軟。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對(duì)話，對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容是B想去大連度假，A為B提供幫助的事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yes.IwouldliketogotoDalianformyholiday.”可知，上句是詢問是否需要幫助。選項(xiàng)C“我能為您做點(diǎn)什么嗎，先生？”符合語境。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，A需要一些東西或信息。選項(xiàng)A“我可以了解一下這個(gè)城市嗎？”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Certainly.”可知，A提出了另一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。選項(xiàng)D“你能幫我訂機(jī)票嗎？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanksalot.”可知，此處應(yīng)該對(duì)感謝作出回應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)E“別客氣?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheway,canyouchecksomeinformationaboutQingdao?”以及“Thankyouallthesame!”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答能否提供幫助。選項(xiàng)F“恐怕我目前沒有這方面的資料?！狈险Z境。故選F。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了有心臟病的格林太太買彩票中了大獎(jiǎng)。當(dāng)醫(yī)生對(duì)她說，如果買彩票中了大獎(jiǎng)，要怎么做。格林太太說要給他一半。他聽到了這個(gè)消息后，心臟病發(fā)作并且死了?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她看電視的時(shí)候，護(hù)士們不知道如何告訴她，所以他們給醫(yī)生打電話。looked看（過去式）；looking看（現(xiàn)在分詞）；watched看，觀看（過去式）；watching看，觀看（現(xiàn)在分詞）。根據(jù)“shewas…TV”可知，本句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，并且和“TV”搭配的只能是單詞watch，所以本空應(yīng)是watching。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她的心臟很虛弱。the這個(gè)，表特指；a一個(gè)，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；an一個(gè)，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前；/不填。根據(jù)“heart心臟”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，再結(jié)合句意可知，此處要表達(dá)“一個(gè)很虛弱的心臟”,是泛指，very是輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以本空選不定冠詞a。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果你突然告訴她這個(gè)消息，她可能會(huì)心臟病發(fā)作而死亡。sudden突然的（形容詞）；suddenly突然地（副詞）；suddenlly是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)，拼寫錯(cuò)誤；suddenily是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)，拼寫錯(cuò)誤；修飾前面的動(dòng)詞短語“tellherthenews告訴她這個(gè)消息”應(yīng)用副詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生坐下來和格林太太談了五分鐘天氣。of……的；with和；about關(guān)于，大約；to到，向，朝，往。根據(jù)“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知，要和格林夫人談?wù)撎鞖狻９潭ǘ陶Ztalktosb.aboutsth.意為“與某人談?wù)撃呈隆?。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：哦，順便說一下，有很多關(guān)于國(guó)家彩票獎(jiǎng)的新聞。thereare有（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)），后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；therewas有（一般過去時(shí)），后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；thereis有（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)），后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；therewere有（一般過去時(shí)），后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“news消息”是不可數(shù)名詞，又因?yàn)橄乱痪洹癐t’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以斷定，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以本空選thereis。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我每周都買一張票，當(dāng)然我從來沒有贏過，但它給了我一些東西。towin贏（不定式）；won贏（不定式）；win贏（原形）；winning贏（現(xiàn)在分詞）。根據(jù)“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語是“I”，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果你贏了那么多錢，你會(huì)怎么辦？till直到；unless除非；if是否，如果；though盡管，雖然。根據(jù)下文“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知，是在談?wù)摳窳址蛉粟A了那么多錢的情況下怎么辦，所以if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我不需要那么多錢。don’t不，不（是），不（要），donot的常用口語形式；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能，不會(huì)；mustn’t禁止，不允許。根據(jù)“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I…needthatmuchmoney.”可知，“我”沒有親人，我已經(jīng)41歲了。所以本句意思是我不需要那么多錢。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你當(dāng)了我三十年的醫(yī)生，并且你一直對(duì)我很好。kind友好的（原級(jí)）；kinder友好的（kind的比較級(jí)）；kindest友好的（kind的最高級(jí)）；thekindest最善良的。根據(jù)空前單詞“very”可知，本空要用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：我會(huì)給你一半。him他（賓格）；them他們（賓格）；her她（形容詞性物主代詞）；you你（主格或賓格）。根據(jù)“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知，這是格林夫人在和她的醫(yī)生說話，結(jié)合句意可知，格林夫人在說，“我會(huì)給你一半?！?，所以此處要表達(dá)“你”。故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者經(jīng)歷地震的事情?！?題詳解】句意：突然，我聽到一聲可怕的聲音，感到椅子在搖晃！Beautifully美麗地；Secondly第二；Completely完全地；Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking”可知聽到一聲可怕的聲音，感到椅子在搖晃，這是突然發(fā)生的事情，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后我注意到盤子和我的小圓桌在動(dòng)。meant意味著；imagined想象；noticed注意到；guessed猜測(cè)。根據(jù)“theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving”可知盤子和小圓桌在動(dòng)是作者所注意到的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我嚇得渾身發(fā)抖。scared害怕的；hungry饑餓的；blind盲的；clever聰明的。根據(jù)“Istartedshaking.”可知作者很害怕，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我從桌子旁站起來，迅速離開了房子。cheaply便宜地；quickly快速地；certainly確定地；recently最近。結(jié)合語境可知發(fā)生了地震應(yīng)該是迅速離開了房子，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：克洛伊和我決定直接去公園找個(gè)安全的地方坐下。refused拒絕；forgot忘記；decided決定；reported報(bào)告。根據(jù)“ChloeandI...togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.”可知兩人決定直接去公園找個(gè)安全的地方坐下。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：天很冷，我們擠在一起取暖。fair公平的；cold冷的；clean干凈的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“wehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.”可知天氣很冷，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：接下來的幾天我們都待在同一個(gè)公園里，因?yàn)闀r(shí)不時(shí)還會(huì)有小地震。park公園；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；library圖書館；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文“togostraighttothepark”可知是指公園，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們確定它是安全的，我們回到我們的公寓大樓。sure確定的；afraid害怕的；surprised驚訝的；talented有天賦的。根據(jù)“wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.”可知在確定在安全的情況下才回到公寓，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)我的房子，我看到窗戶被打破了。tickets票；windows窗戶；articles文章；examples例子。根據(jù)“WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe...werebroken.”可知是指房子里的窗戶破了，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我真的很累，但我不想休息，因?yàn)槲液芎ε隆aint畫畫；plant種植；dig挖；rest休息。根據(jù)“Iwasreallytired”可知很累了，需要休息，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了什么是心理健康日，心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性，并呼吁大家更多關(guān)注心理健康，享受心理健康日?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thementalhealthdayisawaytogiveyourselfabreakandpayattentiontoyourmentalhealth.Itcanbeanyday.”，可知心理健康日可以是任何一天。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcangoforatripoutdoors,makeyourfavouritemeal,turndownyourcomputer,ordosomeexercise.Nomatterwhatyouchoosetorelax,thekeyistodoitoften.”，可知本段講述了度過心理健康日的方法。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenyouaretakingamentalhealthday,youhavetimeto...whatyourbodyreallyneeds”，可知參加心理健康日活動(dòng)，可以有時(shí)間專注于你的身體真正需要什么。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofthefirstsigns(癥狀)ofpoormentalhealthispoorsleep.”，可知心理狀況不佳的表現(xiàn)就是睡眠不好。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。文章通過介紹什么是心理健康日，心理健康日如何做以及心理健康日的重要性，呼吁大家參與心理健康日。故選C。15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種新的度假方式——農(nóng)家樂?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(農(nóng)家樂)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina”可知農(nóng)家樂是一種度假的新方式。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms”可知可以幫助農(nóng)民在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作；“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside...Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,”可知可以欣賞美麗的鄉(xiāng)村景色，甚至可以品嘗新鮮的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，不包括看電影。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside”可知是欣賞鄉(xiāng)村的美麗風(fēng)景，故此處劃線部分意為“景色”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax”可知農(nóng)家樂可以幫助城市里的人放松。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”可知是農(nóng)民會(huì)展示食物的來源，即在那里我們可以種植作物。故選B。16、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了保持水的清潔的重要性?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.”可知，我們可以通過把垃圾扔在正確的地方來保持水的清潔，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.”可知，本段主要講了水對(duì)人類的重要性，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后第一段“Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.”可知，這篇文章的目的是呼吁人們節(jié)約用水，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.dreamt##dreamed②.of③.travelling##traveling④.around【解析】【詳解】dreamof“夢(mèng)想”，此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞dreamt/dreamed；travelaroundtheworld“環(huán)游世界”，of是介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，travel的動(dòng)名詞為travelling或traveling。故填dreamt/dreamed；of；travelling/traveling；around。18、(i)nvite【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么不邀請(qǐng)我們的英語老師參加我們的聚會(huì)呢？根據(jù)首字母提示以及“ourparty”可知此處應(yīng)填的是：invite，意為“邀請(qǐng)”，動(dòng)詞。whynotdosth.“為什么不去做某事”，故填(i)nvite。19、ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“south”可知，此處表示“漳州在福建省的南部”，Zhangzhou作主語，isinthesouthof“在……南部”，F(xiàn)ujianProvince作賓語。故填ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince.20、hasreceived【解析】【詳解】句意：到目前為止，江蘇省已經(jīng)接待了超過一億來自全國(guó)各地的游客。sofar常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“has/have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。JiangsuProvince是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，receive的過去分詞形式為received。故填hasreceived。21、①.communicating②.with【解析】【詳解】“sbspend時(shí)間doingsth”表示“某人花時(shí)間做某件事”；動(dòng)詞短語communicatewith表示“溝通”。故填communicating；with。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了度假的幾個(gè)好去處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.”可知，下文介紹了八月的冬天，選項(xiàng)D“享受八月的冬天。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.”可知，這里介紹了大自然。選項(xiàng)C“親近自然?！狈险Z境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougother