2025屆吉林省安圖縣聯(lián)考英語七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期中達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea2、—________doesyoursisterlooklike?—SheistallwithlonghairA.Who B.What C.Which D.How3、—________?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.A.Whatareyoudoing B.CanyouhelpmeC.WhatcanIdoforyou D.Howmuchisit4、Ourlife________betterinthefuture.A.is B.are C.aregoingtobe D.willbe5、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day6、Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold,________shecanreadbyherself.A.but B.because C.so7、—Whyareyoulate________school,Sam?—I'msorry.Iforgot________myalarmandIoverslept.A.to;toset B.for;toset C.to;setting D.for;setting8、_______yourhelp,Isuccessfullywriteabeautifulsong.A.Under B.In C.To D.With9、Idon’tknow________.A.whatthewordmean B.whatdoesthewordmeanC.whatthewordmeans D.thewordmeans10、Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?A.asked B.asking C.toask D.ask二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thevolunteers(志愿者)aregoingtoworkintwo________(村鎮(zhèn))thisSunday.12、Theblackcardroveawayand________(appear)inthedarkness.13、(not,fast)________________________________14、Theyoften__________________ontheweekend.[ple?t?es]15、Look!Thegirls________(shop)inthesupermarket.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.Ifyouwantthetreetogrowup,here’swhattodo.________Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.Lookaroundandfindoutwhattreesaregrowingwellinyourarea.Usually,it’sbettertochooseoneofthem.Preparethehole.Digaholethatis2-3timesbiggerthantherootball,notjustenough,soitwillfit.Thisletstherootsgrowbetter.Putthetreeintotheholegently.Besuretheholeisn’ttoodeeportooshallow（淺的）.Thegroundlevel（地平面）oftheplantinthepotshouldbethesameasthegroundlevelafteryoufillthehole.Waterthenewlyplantedtree.Provide4litersofwaterforeverysixinches（英寸）ofthetree.Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.Filltheplantingholewith1-3inchesofleafmulch.Wateritagain.Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.Enjoythetreeasitgrowsovertheyearswithyourfamilyandfriends.Getpleasurefromitsbeautyandthankyourselfforaddinganothertreetotheworld.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplantingatree?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Tiring.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Findhowtoplanttreesinthebook. B.Planttreeswithyourfriendsonweekends.C.Knowwhatkindoftreesyoushouldplant. D.Choosetherighttimeofyearforplantingthetree.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’sgoodtoplanttreesinlatespringorsummer.B.Theholeshouldbethesamesizeasthetree’srootball.C.Wedon’tneedtocoverthenewlyplantedtreeswithleaves.D.Weshouldwaterthenewlyplantedtreesagainonehourlater.4.Howmanytipsforplantingtreesdoesthewriterprovide?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.5.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨18、Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturntheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotasbeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.youngmanwenttothekind,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucutdowntheoldtree,”saidtheyoungman.“Therearethousandsofmoths（飛蛾）whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”“Excellent!”saidtheking.“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance（生態(tài)平衡）togetbackagain.”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.1.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree.B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.D.Becausehewantedtoplantflowersinthegarden.2.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto______.A.themoths B.theplants C.thebirds D.theanimals3.Whichofthefollowingsshowsthenaturalbalanceofthegarden?A.moths---plants---animals---birds B.moths---birds---animals---plantsC.moths---plants---birds---animals D.moths---birds---plants---animals4.Thestorytellsusthat______.A.oldtreesshouldbecutdownB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.it’simportanttokeepthebalanceofnatureD.itwon’ttakeyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagain19、Jackis15yearsold.Hewantstotakehisfamily-hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch,sohewantstomakemoney(掙錢)byhelpinghisparentsdosomethings.Jackgetsupat6:5,andthenhecleansthehouse.Atabout7:00,heeatsbreakfastandthengoestoschool.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.At5:5,Jackgoeshomeandhehelpshismombuyfood,orcleansthecarforhisfather.Sometimes,hissisterhelpshim.Jackhas95dollarsnow.Hestill(還)needs55dollars.Heisveryhappy.Whenhetakeshisfamilyouttolunch,hewillpaythebill.1.Thereare________peopleinJack’sfamily.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.HowdoesJackmakemoney?A.Byworkinginashop. B.Bysellingsomethings.C.Bywritingsomebooks. D.Bydoingsomethingsforhisparents.3.WhatdoesJackdobeforehegoestoschool?A.Hebuysfood. B.Hebuysbooks. C.Hecleansthehouse. D.Hecleansthecar.4.Jackneeds________dollarsinall(總計(jì)).A.55 B.75 C.100 D.1505.Theunderlinedwords“paythebill”mean“________”inChinese.A.存錢 B.付賬 C.做飯 D.度假20、閱讀配對(duì)左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的情況描述，右欄是七個(gè)廣告信息，請(qǐng)根據(jù)情況配對(duì)。___1___Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.___2___IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.___3___IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.___4___Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.___5___MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.A.DancersWantedDoyouwanttoteachinadanceclub?Youneedtoworkintheevenings.PleasecallMikeat882-6635.OurclubisatNo.114ZhongshanRoad.B.TaxiDriversWantedFull-timeorpart-time.Experience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))needed.CallMr.Brownat862-5546between9a.m.and5p.m.C.EnglishTeachersWantedAreyougoodatEnglish?OurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.CometoBridgeStreet.Pleasecall332-6667toknowmoreaboutthejob.D.TenetSaturdayandSunday.Poly3DCinema,$25(halfforchildrenunder12).Tel:663-5526.E.NiceBigHouseTwosunnybedroomswithonekitchen,$150amonth.CallMr.Victorat555-7843.F.CooksWantedAreyougoodatcookingbreakfast?CometoourhotelatNo.68RenminRoad.Pleasecall663-2751.G.Babysitter(保姆)WantedCanyouhelptakecareofkidsonweekends?ThencallJudyat223-5586.WeareatNo.32GreenStreet.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isanimportantpartofChineseculture.TCMhasalonghistory.The____1____medicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanand____2____.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangwork____3____together.Thehumanbodyneedssucha____4____too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMdoesnotgiveyou____5____.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustagoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommonto____6____onthewaytoschool,atourworkdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’s____7____.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,____8____theTVandkeepawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbody____9____often.Justasthesayinggoes,runningwaterisneverstale.Sodoexercisemoreoften.Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmore_____10_____aroundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsayspeoplein13countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.1.A.easiest B.earliest C.newest D.biggest2.A.objects B.plants C.animals D.nature3.A.hard B.well C.quietly D.confidently4.A.culture B.book C.balance D.promise5.A.time B.advice C.medicine D.difficulty6.A.eat B.drink C.play D.smile7.A.wrong B.boring C.helpful D.natural8.A.cleanup B.showoff C.lookup D.turnoff9.A.staying B.relaxing C.moving D.sitting10.A.expensive B.safe C.modern D.popular六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知，在步行日這一天，人們步行10000步進(jìn)行鍛煉，故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知，一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們，故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知，許多人參加了步行日活動(dòng)，他們走了大約9.2億步，故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知，黃女士通常會(huì)在周末花時(shí)間散步鍛煉身體，故填A(yù)tweekends.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知，她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日，而不是和父母一起，故填No,shedoesn’t.七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是Helen，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示用英語給Mike回復(fù)一封郵件，敘述你和家人現(xiàn)在(今天周日)所做的事情。要求：1可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,TodayisSunday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Helen

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以試穿這條牛仔褲嗎？——當(dāng)然?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Thankyou謝謝；Certainly當(dāng)然；No,please不，請(qǐng)；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)“MayItryonthejeans”可知此處回答可以或者不可以，選項(xiàng)B符合語境。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你妹妹長(zhǎng)什么樣？——她是高個(gè)子，長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Who誰；What什么；Which哪一個(gè)；How怎樣。根據(jù)“Sheistallwithlonghair”可知是詢問外貌，用固定句型“Whatdo/doessb.looklike”表示“……長(zhǎng)什么樣”，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——有什么我可以為你做的？——我想要一杯咖啡?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Canyouhelpme你可以幫我嗎；WhatcanIdoforyou有什么我可以為你做的；Howmuchisit這個(gè)多少錢。根據(jù)“I’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知，此處提問“有什么我可以為你做的”。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：將來我們的生活將會(huì)更好?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)。根據(jù)“Ourlife”和“inthefuture”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，且life是單數(shù)，此處應(yīng)用isgoingtobe或者willbe。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天幾號(hào)？——是4月5日，清明節(jié)?？疾槊~辨析。time時(shí)間；date日期；day白天。根據(jù)答語“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是問日期，故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小女孩只有5歲，但她能自己讀書?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；because因?yàn)?；so因此。根據(jù)“Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold…shecanreadbyherself”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——山姆，你為什么上學(xué)遲到？——對(duì)不起。我忘了設(shè)置鬧鐘，睡過頭了?？疾榻樵~辨析和非謂語動(dòng)詞。to到；for為了；forgettodo忘記要做某事；forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事。belatefor表示“遲到”，可排除AC選項(xiàng)；空二表示“忘記去設(shè)置鬧鐘”，這件事未發(fā)生，用forgettodo。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在你的幫助下，我成功地寫了一首優(yōu)美的歌?？疾榻樵~。Under在……的下面；In在……內(nèi)部；To向，朝；With和，同，跟。withone’shelp表示“在某人的幫助下”，是介詞短語。原句指的是“在你的幫助下”。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不知道這個(gè)詞是什么意思。考查賓語從句。句子為賓語從句，缺賓語，故應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，且為陳述句語序，故B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。從句主語“theword”為第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞mean應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你遇到麻煩的時(shí)候，為什么不向你的老師尋求幫助呢？考查特殊疑問句?！癢hynotdosth.”意為“為什么不做某事”，表建議，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、villages【解析】【詳解】句意：志愿者們本周日將在兩個(gè)村鎮(zhèn)工作?！按彐?zhèn)”為village，基數(shù)詞two后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)villages，故填villages。12、disappeared【解析】【詳解】句意：那輛黑色汽車開走了，消失在黑暗中。appear“出現(xiàn)”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“droveaway”可知汽車看不見了，disappear“消失”，是動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填disappeared。13、Don’tdrivetoofast.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和所給單詞可知，此句表達(dá)“不要開得太快。”；句子用否定祈使句，開得太快：drivetoofast，句首前加don’t，故填Don’tdrivetoofast.14、①.play②.chess【解析】【詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常在周末下象棋。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處指的是playchess“下象棋”，是固定短語，根據(jù)“often”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是they，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填play；chess。15、areshopping【解析】【詳解】句意：看！女孩們正在超市購(gòu)物。shop“購(gòu)物”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Look”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故用be動(dòng)詞are。故填areshopping。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是簡(jiǎn)和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話，對(duì)方邀請(qǐng)她一起去太陽(yáng)動(dòng)物園旅行，他們討論的見面時(shí)間和交通方式?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Iam.否定回答為No,I’mnot.A項(xiàng)“是的，我是?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此處是一般疑問句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事嗎？”D項(xiàng)“你愿意和我們一起去嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此處詢問交通方式，C項(xiàng)“我們?nèi)绾稳ツ抢铮俊狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處詢問時(shí)間，E項(xiàng)“我們什么時(shí)候在汽車站見面？”符合語境，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處建議早上八點(diǎn)怎么樣，表示同意，應(yīng)是這非常好，B項(xiàng)“那聽起來不錯(cuò)?！狈险Z境，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了種樹的七個(gè)步驟?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plantingatreeisn’taseasyasjustdiggingaholeandthrowingthetreeintoit.”可知，種樹并不像挖個(gè)洞然后把樹扔進(jìn)去那么容易。換句話說，作者認(rèn)為種樹很難。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Donotplanttreesinlatespringorsummerbecauseitwillbetoohotandmaymakethemdie.Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”可知，不要在春末或夏末種樹，因?yàn)樘鞖馓珶幔赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致樹木死亡。種樹的最佳時(shí)間是秋天或早春。說明這一段應(yīng)是在說明要選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間去種樹。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertheplantingisfinished,comebackinaboutanhourandwateritonemoretime.”可知，種植完成后，大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后回來，再澆一次水。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebesttimetoplantatreeisfallorearlyspring.”、“Choosetherighttreeforthearea,climate,andspace.”、“Preparethehole.”、“Putthetreeintotheholegently.”、“Waterthenewlyplantedtree.”、“Mulch（用腐葉覆蓋）.”和“Wateritagain.”可知，作者提供了種樹的7個(gè)步驟。故選C。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出如何種樹的話題，第二至八段介紹了種樹的七個(gè)步驟，第九段總結(jié)全文，因此選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選C。18、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王因?yàn)橛憛捇▓@中間又老又干的樹，就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動(dòng)物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國(guó)王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdown”可知是因?yàn)樗憛捘强糜掷嫌指傻臉?。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.”（鳥類需要蛾子來吃，然后產(chǎn)生廢物供植物生長(zhǎng)）可知they指的是鳥，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden”可知，鳥吃飛蛾，然后鳥的糞便可以供植物生長(zhǎng)，植物又吸引了許多其他動(dòng)物。所以D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王因?yàn)橛憛捇▓@中間又老又干的樹，就把它砍掉了。之后所有的動(dòng)物也離開了。一位年輕人告訴國(guó)王其中的原因。從而告訴我們保持自然的平衡很重要。故選C。19、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了杰克想帶家人出去吃飯，所以他得掙錢，他想通過幫助父母做一些事情來掙錢，短文中介紹了杰克是如何掙錢的。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Hewantstotakehisfamily-hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch…”可知他家有四口人。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sohewantstomakemoney(掙錢)byhelpinghisparentsdosomethings.”可知他想通過幫助父母做一些事情來賺錢。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jackgetsupat6:5,andthenhecleansthehouse.Atabout7:00,heeatsbreakfastandthengoestoschool.”可知杰克六點(diǎn)半起床，然后打掃房子。大約7點(diǎn)，他吃了早餐，然后去上學(xué)。所以杰克上學(xué)前打掃了房子。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jackhas95dollarsnow.Hestill(還)needs55dollars.”可知他一共需要95+55=150美元，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hewantstotakehisfamily-hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch,sohewantstomakemoney(掙錢)byhelpinghisparentsdoSomethings.”及“Whenhetakeshisfamilyouttolunch,hewillpaythebill.”結(jié)合語境可知，當(dāng)他帶家人出去吃飯時(shí)，他會(huì)結(jié)賬。所以“paythebill”的意思是“付賬”。故選B。20、1.G2.D3.C4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章為5個(gè)人的情況描述和7則廣告信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamgoodwithchildrenand1wanttofindapart-time(兼職)jobonSaturdayorSunday.”可知，我對(duì)孩子很好，我想在周六或周日找一份兼職工作。選項(xiàng)G“保姆招聘——你能在周末幫忙照看孩子嗎？撥打223-5586給朱迪。我們?cè)诟窳纸?2號(hào)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IliketogotothemoviesandIlikesciencefictionmovies(科幻片)verymuch.”可知，我喜歡看電影，我非常喜歡科幻電影。選項(xiàng)D“Tenet——星期六和星期天。Poly3D電影院，25美元【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IamfromAmericaandIcanspeakEnglishwell.IwanttofindajobinChinafortwoyears.”可知，我來自美國(guó)，我的英語說得很好。我想在中國(guó)找一份兩年的工作。選項(xiàng)C“英語老師招聘——你擅長(zhǎng)英語嗎？我們學(xué)校需要兩名英語老師。來大橋街。請(qǐng)撥打332-6667了解更多關(guān)于這份工作的信息?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Icansinganddance.IwanttobeateacherandIcanonlyworkatnight.”可知，我會(huì)唱歌和跳舞。我想成為一名老師，我只能在晚上工作。選項(xiàng)A“舞者招聘——你想在舞蹈俱樂部教書嗎？你需要在晚上工作。請(qǐng)打882-6635給邁克。我們俱樂部在中山路114號(hào)。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MyfriendAdaandIfindnewjobsatthesameplace.Wewanttoliveinaplacewithakitchensowecancookforeachother.”可知，我的朋友艾達(dá)和我在同一個(gè)地方找到了新工作。我們想住在有廚房的地方，這樣我們就可以為彼此做飯了。選項(xiàng)F“廚師招聘——你擅長(zhǎng)做早餐嗎？請(qǐng)到我們?nèi)嗣衤?8號(hào)的賓館來。請(qǐng)致電663-2751。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)中藥有悠久的歷史，幫助人體保持陰陽(yáng)平衡。中醫(yī)醫(yī)生不給病人開藥，可能給他們一些飲食的好計(jì)劃和正確的方法?，F(xiàn)在，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)中藥在世界各地越來越受歡迎?！?題詳解】句意：中國(guó)最早的醫(yī)學(xué)經(jīng)典《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》問世于300多年前。easiest最容易；earliest最早的；newest最新的；biggest最大的。根據(jù)“cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，它在300多年前就出現(xiàn)了，因此表示它是最早的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這本書是關(guān)于人與自然的關(guān)系的。objects物體；plants植物；animals動(dòng)物；nature自然。根據(jù)后文的“InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.”可知，此處指的是人和自然之間的關(guān)系，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：如果陰陽(yáng)和諧相處，自然就會(huì)保持平衡。hard努力的；well好地；quietly安靜地；confidently有信心地。根據(jù)“Naturekeepsbalanced”可知，自然保持平衡，應(yīng)是陰陽(yáng)合作得好的結(jié)果，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：人體也需要這樣一個(gè)平衡。culture文化；book書；balance平衡；promise許諾。根據(jù)前文的“Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangwork…together.”和空后的too可知，此處指是身體的平衡，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：尤其對(duì)于一些健康問題，中醫(yī)醫(yī)生不會(huì)給你開藥。time時(shí)間；advice建議；medicine藥；difficulty困難。根據(jù)“Instead,hemaygiveyoujustagoodplanandrightwaystoeat.”可知，中醫(yī)醫(yī)生可能會(huì)給你一個(gè)好的飲食計(jì)劃和正確的飲食方式，因此不會(huì)給你開藥。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：例如，在上學(xué)的路上、在辦公桌前或在電視機(jī)前吃東西是很常見的。eat吃；drink喝；play玩；smile微笑。根據(jù)“Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.”可知，此處指的是吃東西，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是中醫(yī)認(rèn)為這是錯(cuò)誤的。wrong錯(cuò)誤的；boring無聊的；helpful有幫助的；natural自然的。根據(jù)后文的“Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.”可知，坐著吃是正確的方式，因此在上學(xué)的路上、在辦公桌前或在電視機(jī)前吃東西是錯(cuò)誤的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)吃東西的時(shí)候，關(guān)上電視，遠(yuǎn)離工作的書桌。cleanup打掃；showoff炫耀；lookup抬頭看；turnoff關(guān)上。根據(jù)“keepawayfromtheworkdesk”可知，此處表示吃飯時(shí)不要工作，不要看電視，因此需要關(guān)上電視，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：而且，讓你的身體經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)。staying停留；relaxing放松；moving移動(dòng)；sitting坐。根據(jù)后文的“Sodoexercisemoreoften.”可知，此處表示讓身體多運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：如今，中醫(yī)在世界各地越來越受歡迎。expensive昂貴的；safe安全的；modern現(xiàn)代的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)后文的“Agovernmentreportsayspeoplein13countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.”可知，現(xiàn)在有13個(gè)國(guó)家的人正在使用中藥，因此表示中藥在世界各地非常受歡迎，故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmake