2025年浙江省嵊州市蔣鎮(zhèn)學(xué)校七下英語期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Mr.Whiteisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their2、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds3、Thetrafficsign“”means“________”.A.Noparking! B.Danger! C.Gostraight!4、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how5、Changshaisoneofthemostvisited________inChina.________visitorsspendtheirholidaythereeveryyear.A.city;Tenmillion B.cities;MillionsofC.cities;Tenmillions D.city;Millionof6、Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.A.love B.lookafter C.livewith7、We________totheparktomorrowbecauseitmayrain.A.willgo B.won’tgo C.go D.don’tgo8、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense9、Isthisyourschoolbagor________?A.my B.I C.mine10、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、看到海豚成功救下了這個(gè)小男孩多么令人興奮啊!______________________itwastowatchthedolphinsavedtheboysuccessfully!12、Marylikessingingandshewantstobea________(music).13、Treesaremajor__________(fight)againstairpollution.14、Treesareourgoodhelpers.Theyhelppeoplef________againstpollution.15、Ifeel________(relax)whenIlistentothemusic.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、ThisisaphotoofMr.Black’sfamily.ThemaninabrownjacketisMr.Black.Heisadoctor.ThewomaninawhitedressisMrs.Black.Sheisateacher.Theyhaveasonandadaughter.Thesonisbehind(在……后面)Mr.black.HisnameisJack.HeisinagreenT-shirtinthephoto.ThegirlnexttoJackisJack’ssister,Kate.Sheisinaredskirtinthephoto.JackandKateareinthesameschool,buttheyareindifferentgrades.JackisinGradeSixandKateisinGradeFive.Theyaregoodstudentsandtheystudyeverysubjectverywell.1.Whoisthemaninabrownjacket?A.HeisJack’sfather. B.HeisJack’sfriend.C.HeisKate’steacher. D.HeisMrs.Black’sfriend.2.WhatclothesisJack’smomin?A.Ajacket. B.Adress. C.Ashirt. D.Askirt.3.WhereisKateinthephoto?A.NexttoMr.black. B.BehindMr.Black.C.BehindJack. D.NexttoJack.4.Thereare________peopleinthephoto.A.six B.five C.four D.three5.What’sthebesttitle(最佳標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Mr.Black’sFamily B.Jack’sSchool C.AGoodTeacher D.Kate’sFamily18、Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.Youneedtomakesureyouareputtingtherightfoodintoyourbodytogiveyouenoughenergy.Controltheamountofsugaryandsaltyfoodsyoueateachday,likebiscuits,chocolateandcrisps.Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteethandcankeepyouawakeatnight!Trytoeatfiveportions(份)offruitandvegetablesadayormoreifyoucan.Toptip:Oneportionisaboutahandful(一把).Foodslikepotatoes,bread,cereals(谷類食品),riceandnoodlesshouldmakeupaboutathirdofthefoodyoueat.Theyareagreatsourceofenergy,sotrytoincludethemateachofyourmainmeals:breakfast,lunchandeveningmeal.Milk,cheeseandyogurtaregreatsourcesofcalcium(鈣)whichmakesteethandbonesstrong.Youneedtomakesureyouhavesomeeveryday.Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals(礦物質(zhì))whichhelpusgrowstrongandhealthy—youneedsomeoftheseeverydaytoo.Trytoeatthesefoodsatyourlunchandeveningmealeachday.1.Whatshouldwedoinordertostayfitandhealthy?A.Eatmoresugaryandsaltyfoods. B.Eatmoredeliciousfoods.C.Drinkasmuchwateraspossible. D.Haveabalanceddiet.2.Whichofthefollowingisbadforyourteethaccordingtothepassage?A.Fizzydrinks. B.Bread. C.Salt. D.Freshjuice.3.Wherecanwegetprotein,vitaminsandmineralsinourdailydiet?A.Frombeef,eggsandsoybeans.B.Frombeans,eggsandbrowncereals.C.Fromnoodles,breadandrice.D.Fromriceandfish.4.Whichshowsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦5.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inanartmagazine. B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inaguidebook. D.Inahealthmagazine.19、Wouldyouliketotakeatrip?ZhongshanHotSpringResortsitsinSanxiangTown.It’satthefootofLuosanmeiMountaininZhongshanCity.ItisapopularplaceforfamiliesandfriendsinZhuhaiandZhongshantohavefunduringholidays.Thereareforty-eighthotspringpoolsanda500-square-metreswimmingpool.Thatmeansyoucanenjoybothhotspringsandcoolwateratthesametime.Ifyoubringkids,theycanhavefunintheHappyWorldforChildren.What’smore,youcanhavefreefruitanddrinksthere.Itisalsointerestingtotryfishmassage.Youcansimplylayyourfeetunderthewaterandthefishwillcomeandcleanthembyeatingdeadskin.Mostimportantly,theeisaspecialoffer(特價(jià))now.Youcan’tmissit!UsualPrices:*Adult(成年人):￥198*Child:￥80*Child:free(under1.1m)SpecialOffers:(FromSeptember1sttoDecember31st)*OneadultandonechildNote:50yuanmoreduringweekendsandholidaysYoucanbooktheticketsonline.Afterthepayment,youwillreceiveaverificationcode(驗(yàn)證碼)onyourphone.Makesureyoukeepthecodewellandshowittotheworkerwhenyoucheckin.Formoreinformation,pleasecal1.WhereisZhongshanHotSpringResort?A.InZhongshanTown. B.InZhuhaiCity.C.InZhongshanCity. D.OnthetopofLuosanmeiMounta.2.Whichofthefollowingcan’tpeopleenjoyatZhongshanHotSpringResort?A.Coolwater. B.Fishmassage. C.Fruitanddrinks. D.Cakesandcandies.3.IfMr.Greenandhis1.2-metre-tallsonvisitZhongshanHotSpringResortonOctober1st,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.￥69. B.￥119. C.￥198. D.￥3.4.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?①Receiveaverificationcodeonyourphone.②Booktheticketsonline.③Showyourcodetotheworker.④Enjoyahotspring.A.①②③④ B.②③①④ C.②①③④ D.①②④③5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thereisn’tafunplaceforchildren.B.Peoplemustbringdrinkswiththem.C.Peoplecan’tenjoythegoodpricesinNovember.D.Specialoffersaredifferentbetweenweekdaysandweekends.20、配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人情況介紹，右欄是七種動(dòng)物的自我介紹。請為每個(gè)人選擇一種他們感興趣的動(dòng)物。____1____Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.____2____TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.____3____Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.____4____WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.____5____Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.A.Hi!IliveinazoointheUK.Ourkindisendangered.YoucanonlyfindusinthewildinMadagascar.B.I’mawildSiberiantiger.IwasonnewsafewdaysagobecauseIhurtavillageronafarminMishan,Heilongjiang.MyfamilymainlyliveinnortheasternChinabutIlostmywaythosedays.C.I’maredkite.Acameramanisfilmingme.SoI’mangryandtryingtoscarehim.Ihavegoodeyesight.Soeventhoughthecameramanisfaraway,Icanstillseehim.D.I’machimpanzeeandIliveinazooinChongqing.Whenpeoplearewashingtheirclothes,Iliketowatch.ThenIlearnedhowtowashclothesmyself.Thezooevengavemeaprizeformyhardwork.E.I’malittlebearandclimbingahillwithmymominSpain.Itishardformetoclimb,sinceIamstilllearning.Mymotherisbehindme.Sheisteachingandprotectingme.F.I’maduckandmynameisKiwi.Icouldn’twalkbecauseIgothurt.Peoplesavedmylifeandmadeawheelchairforme.I’mnowlearningtowalkagain.G.I’mapenguinandliveatLondonZoo.ThezookeeperishelpingallthepenguinsmailourChristmaswishesinhopesofgettingfishfromSanta.I’mlookingforwardtothegifts.五、完形填空（10分）21、

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthekitchentable,readinghisbook.Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch,sothegrandsonalways___1___Grandpaineverywayhecould.Oneday,thegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butI___2___whatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.Whatisthe___3___ofreadingthebooksthen?”Grandpathoughtforawhileandsaid,“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriverand___4___abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpasawwhathappened,butonlyreplied,“Let’stryagain.”Thenhesenthisgrandsonbacktothe___5___withthebaskettotryagain.Theboywentbackandforthagainandagain,tryinghis___6___togetabasketofwater,buthefoundthatitwasimpossible.Hefelt___7___andcried,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Youthinkitisuseless?”Grandpaasked“Lookatthebasket.”Thegrandsonlookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwas___8___different.Ithadchangedfromadirtyold___9___basketintoacleanholder.Grandpasmiledandsaid,“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.Butwhenyou___10___enough,you’llbechangedinsideandout.”1.A.remembered B.supported C.copied D.encouraged2.A.forget B.understand C.enjoy D.refuse3.A.way B.idea C.meaning D.reason4.A.lookafter B.bringback C.giveup D.putout5.A.river B.house C.field D.garden6.A.hardest B.most C.best D.strongest7.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.sad8.A.very B.even C.abit D.alittle9.A.water B.vegetable C.food D.coal10.A.read B.watch C.understand D.see六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DearKen,Howareyou?Ihopeyouareenjoyingyournewschoolyear.Mynewschoolisbigandbeautiful.Thereisabigplayground,anewlibraryandthirty-twoclassrooms.Mynewschoolisreallydifferentfrommyoldonebecauseit’saninternationalschool.Inmyclass,IamtheonlyEnglishstudent.MyclassmatescomefromChina,theUnitedStates,CanadaandAustralia.Iamworriedonthefirstdayhere,becauseIdon’tknowanyone.Later,Imakealotoffriends.Therearedifferentkindsofclubsinmynewschool.Ijointhescienceclub.EveryThursdayafternoon,wetalkabouttheweather,likewherewindcomesfromandhowithelpspeople.Weoftenusecomputersinallourlessons.Therearetencomputerroomsforus.Togetinformation,wecanusecomputersandreadbooksinthelibrary.Pleaseletmeknowhowyourschoollifeisgoing.Yours,Mary1.WhereareMary’sclassmatesfrom?________________________________________________________________2.WhydoesMaryfeelworriedonthefirstday?________________________________________________________________3.WhatclubdoesMaryjoin?________________________________________________________________4.Whendotheytalkabouttheweather?________________________________________________________________5.Howmanywayscanstudentsgetinformation?________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)?；顒?dòng)的宣傳小組想要你負(fù)責(zé)介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對環(huán)境造成的不良影響，倡導(dǎo)人們要愛護(hù)樹木，保護(hù)環(huán)境。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)如下：樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多，例如：……（請你補(bǔ)充例子）樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐（請補(bǔ)充說明2—3點(diǎn)影響）如何保護(hù)環(huán)境……（請你補(bǔ)充1—2點(diǎn)）要求：1.70詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.條理清晰，語句通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。Treesareimportanttous.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：懷特先生是一位受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書?？疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。his他的；her她的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Mr.White”是男性可知，應(yīng)用his修飾名詞。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)電影明星到達(dá)機(jī)場的時(shí)候，成百上千的粉絲興奮地等著他?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語以及數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。arrivein到達(dá)，后接大地點(diǎn)；reachedto表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，reach是及物動(dòng)詞；gotto到達(dá)。airport是小地點(diǎn)，用arrivedat或gotto表示“到達(dá)”。基數(shù)詞后接數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式，表示概述用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of，故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：交通標(biāo)志“”意思是“危險(xiǎn)！”。考查情景交際。Noparking“禁止停車”；Danger“危險(xiǎn)”；Gostraight“直行”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，該交通標(biāo)志表示“危險(xiǎn)”，B選項(xiàng)“危險(xiǎn)！”與之相符。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——請問，去新華書店怎么走？——沿著這條路走到盡頭，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的右邊?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹here在哪里；which哪一個(gè)；how怎么樣。根據(jù)“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此處應(yīng)是whichisthewayto...“哪條是去……的路”，為固定句式。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：長沙是中國游客最多的城市之一。每年有數(shù)百萬游客在那里度假?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)及數(shù)詞用法?！皁neofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空用cities，排除AD；基數(shù)詞后million用原形，排除C，第二空用Millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬的”。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他母親無法照顧他。考查動(dòng)詞短語。love愛；lookafter照顧；livewith與……一起生活。根據(jù)“Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.”可知，他母親不能照顧他，carefor表示“照顧”，與選項(xiàng)B同義。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：明天我們不會(huì)去公園因?yàn)榭赡軙?huì)下雨。考查一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“becauseitmayrain.”可知，句子為否定句，由“tomorrow”可知，句子為一般將來時(shí)。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她變得如此緊張以至于劇烈地發(fā)抖?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；tense緊張的。根據(jù)“sheshookviolently”可推測，劇烈發(fā)抖可推測是緊張的行為特征，畫線詞nervous=tense“緊張的”。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你的書包還是我的書包？考查代詞辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，主格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。此空表示“我的書包”，空格后無名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——對不起，王先生。我遲到了?！堖M(jìn)。明天請準(zhǔn)時(shí)，凱特。考查形容詞辨析。late遲到的；easy容易的；short短的。根據(jù)“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒對方準(zhǔn)時(shí)，所以是遲到了。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.How②.exciting【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，本句為感嘆句，感嘆句句型為：how+形容詞/副詞+主+謂??；what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主+謂！。根據(jù)“...itwastowatchthedolphinsavedtheboysuccessfully!”可知，本句為how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，exciting“令人興奮的”，故填How；exciting。12、musician【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗喜歡唱歌，她想成為一名音樂家。根據(jù)“Marylikessinging...”可知，瑪麗喜歡唱歌。由此推斷，她想成為一名音樂家，musician“音樂家”，可數(shù)名詞，空前有不定冠詞a修飾，說明此處使用的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填musician。13、fighters【解析】【詳解】句意：樹木是對抗空氣污染的主要斗士。根據(jù)空格前面的詞語是major“主要的”，形容詞應(yīng)修飾名詞，故空格處需要用名詞來填空，所給提示詞fight“斗爭”，動(dòng)詞，所以要用其名詞形式fighter“斗士”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z是trees，所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式fighters。故填fighters。14、fight【解析】【詳解】句意：樹是我們的好幫手。它們幫助人們抵抗污染。根據(jù)空后“againstpollution”和句意可知，這里表示“抵抗污染”，結(jié)合單詞首字母可知，這里考查fightagainst，是一個(gè)固定短語。句中使用了句型“helpsb.dosth.”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填fight。15、relaxed【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我聽音樂時(shí)，我感到放松。分析句子可知，此處位于系動(dòng)詞feel之后作表語，應(yīng)使用形容詞；relax“使放松”，動(dòng)詞，對應(yīng)的形容詞是relaxed/relaxing，表示“放松的”，relaxed修飾人，而relaxing修飾物或事，此處指人感到放松。故填relaxed。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇關(guān)于兩個(gè)朋友討論各自喜歡的動(dòng)物并商量第二天一起去動(dòng)物園參觀的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sfromChina.”對熊貓出處的回答可知，上文空格處是在詢問熊貓來自哪里。選項(xiàng)B“它來自哪里？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whydoyoulikepanda?”詢問喜歡熊貓的原因可知，上文空格處是在表達(dá)對熊貓的喜愛之情。選項(xiàng)C“我最喜歡熊貓?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ilikegiraffes.”對喜歡動(dòng)物的回答可知，上文空格處是在詢問對方喜歡的動(dòng)物。選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡什么動(dòng)物？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ilikegiraffes.”對喜歡動(dòng)物的回答可知，下文空格處是在具體描述喜愛的原因。選項(xiàng)E“我認(rèn)為它們很友好?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.”雙方在確定明天是否去動(dòng)物園以及碰面時(shí)間可知，上文空格處是在詢問確定明天是否去動(dòng)物園。選項(xiàng)A“你想去動(dòng)物園嗎？”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了布萊克先生一家人的照片?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemaninabrownjacketisMr.Black”和“Thesonisbehind(在……后面)Mr.black.HisnameisJack”可知穿著棕色夾克的人是布萊克先生，即杰克的爸爸。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThewomaninawhitedressisMrs.Black.”可知杰克媽媽穿著白色的連衣裙，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThegirlnexttoJackisJack’ssister,Kate”可知?jiǎng)P特在杰克的旁邊，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemaninabrownjacketisMr.Black.Heisadoctor.ThewomaninawhitedressisMrs.Black.Sheisateacher.Theyhaveasonandadaughter.”可知照片里有布萊克夫婦和一個(gè)兒子和女兒，一共四個(gè)人，故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThisisaphotoofMr.Black’sfamily.”可知本文主要介紹了布萊克先生一家人的照片，故選A。18、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍??！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tostayfitandhealthyinyourlife,itisreallyimportantforyoutohaveabalanceddieteveryday.”可知，為了在生活中保持健康，我們應(yīng)該均衡飲食。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytochangefizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)intowater,anddon’teatthembeforebedbecausetheyaren’tgoodforyourteeth…”可知，碳酸飲料對牙齒不好。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meat,fish,eggsandbeansgiveusprotein,vitaminsandminerals”可知，肉、魚、蛋和豆類給我們提供蛋白質(zhì)、維生素和礦物質(zhì)。故選A?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段告訴我們均衡飲食的重要性，第二至第七段分別告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍?。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龅骄怙嬍常晕覀冏羁赡茉诮】惦s志上看到這篇文章。故選D。19、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了中山溫泉度假村，詳細(xì)地介紹了它的位置、面積、服務(wù)、價(jià)格和訂票方式等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’satthefootofLuosanmeiMountaininZhongshanCity.”可知，中山溫泉度假村位于中山市。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatmeansyoucanenjoybothhotspringsandcoolwateratthesametime.Ifyoubringkids,theycanhavefunintheHappyWorldforChildren.What’smore,youcanhavefreefruitanddrinksthere.Itisalsointerestingtotryfishmassage.”可知，你不能在中山溫泉度假村吃蛋糕和糖果。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneadultandonechild【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanbooktheticketsonline.Afterthepayment,youwillreceiveaverificationcode(驗(yàn)證碼)onyourphone.Makesureyoukeepthecodewellandshowittotheworkerwhenyoucheckin.”可知，正確順序?yàn)椋壕W(wǎng)上訂票，接收你手機(jī)上的驗(yàn)證碼，在度假村辦理登記手續(xù)和向員工展示您的代碼，享受溫泉。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“UsualPrices:*Adult(成年人):￥198*Child:￥8020、1.D2.B3.E4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是為五個(gè)人選擇一種他們感興趣的動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Andylikesthisanimalbecauseit’sverysmartandhard-working.Itcanevenwashitsclothes.”可知，安迪喜歡這只動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗浅Ｂ斆骱颓趭^，它甚至可以洗衣服，選項(xiàng)D“我是一只黑猩猩，住在重慶的一家動(dòng)物園里。當(dāng)人們洗衣服的時(shí)候，我喜歡看。然后我學(xué)會(huì)了自己洗衣服”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TombecameinterestedinthisanimalwhenhesawitsnewsonTV.Hefeltsadaboutitsinceitgotlost.”可知，當(dāng)湯姆在電視上看到這只動(dòng)物的新聞時(shí)，他對它產(chǎn)生了興趣，由于它迷路了，他感到很難過，選項(xiàng)B“我是一只野生的西伯利亞虎。幾天前，我上了新聞，因?yàn)槲以诤邶埥苌降囊粋€(gè)農(nóng)場傷害了一位村民。我的家人主要住在中國東北，但那些日子我迷路了?！狈?，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Janethinksthisanimaliscutewhenit’sclimbingthehillwithitsmom.Itseemsthatthemotheristryingtoprotectherbaby.”可知，簡覺得這只動(dòng)物和媽媽一起爬山時(shí)很可愛，這位母親似乎在盡力保護(hù)她的孩子，選項(xiàng)E“我是一只小熊，在西班牙和媽媽一起爬山。對我來說攀登很難，因?yàn)槲疫€在學(xué)習(xí)。我媽媽在我身后，她在教導(dǎo)和保護(hù)我?！狈希蔬xE。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenSamvisitedLondonZoo,hewassurprisedtoseethateveryanimalhadacardwithChristmaswishonit.”可知，當(dāng)山姆參觀倫敦動(dòng)物園時(shí)，他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)每只動(dòng)物都有一張寫有圣誕愿望的卡片，選項(xiàng)G“我是一只企鵝，住在倫敦動(dòng)物園。動(dòng)物園管理員正在幫助所有的企鵝郵寄我們的圣誕祝福，希望能從圣誕老人那里得到魚。我很期待這些禮物。”符合，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Amyfindsthislittleanimalstrange.Itevenhasawheelchairtohelpitwalk.”可知，艾米覺得這個(gè)小動(dòng)物很奇怪，它甚至有一個(gè)輪椅來幫助它行走，選項(xiàng)F“我是一只鴨子，我的名字叫奇異果。我不能走路，因?yàn)槲沂軅?。人們救了我的命，給我做了一個(gè)輪椅。我現(xiàn)在又學(xué)會(huì)走路了?！狈?，故選F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文，講述的是一個(gè)小男孩模仿他爺爺讀書，可是每次合上書后都不知道讀了些什么，于是他就去問爺爺，讀書有什么意義？最后爺爺告訴他，讀書的時(shí)候你可能沒有理解或記住內(nèi)容，但是讀書能夠從內(nèi)到外改變你?！?題詳解】句意：他的孫子很崇拜他，所以他總是盡可能地模仿爺爺。remembered記??；supported支持；copied模仿；encouraged鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch”可知很崇拜爺爺，會(huì)模仿他。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺，我試著像您一樣讀書，可是一合上書我就忘了我讀的是什么。forget忘記；understand理解；enjoy喜歡；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.”可知一合上書就會(huì)忘記讀了什么。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那么讀書的意義是什么呢？way方法；idea主意；meaning意義；reason原因。根據(jù)“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIforgotwhatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.”可知合上書就忘記內(nèi)容，所以詢問讀書意義。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：把這個(gè)煤籃帶到河邊去，帶一籃水回來。lookafter照顧；bringback帶回；giveup放棄；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.”可知是讓孫子帶回一籃水。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他讓孫子拿著籃子回到河邊又嘗試了。river河；house房屋；field田地；garden花園。根據(jù)“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriv