2025屆山東省濟寧院附中七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through2、Howdoyoumakemilkshake?劃線部分的詞性是什么？A.名詞 B.形容詞 C.副詞3、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when4、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself5、Parentshadbetterhelptheirchildrendevelopgood________whentheirchildrenareyoung.A.chances B.ideas C.habits D.facts6、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why7、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《長空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(驕傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How8、—Excuseme,whattimedoesthenexttraintoShanghaileave?—Justaminute.I________itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.checking9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個周六你能來參加我的派對嗎？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顧我的妹妹?？疾閯釉~辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.”可知，不得不照顧妹妹，所以不能參加，句中could表示委婉語氣，因此應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can’t表示“不能”。故選B。10、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the二、短文填空（10分）11、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk__________in__________（臂挽臂）withtheirfriends.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在沒有提示的空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___（thirteen）birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___（come）tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___（dance）andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___（book）andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes（描迷）peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三國演義》）.Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___（easy）buthe’svery___10___（friend）tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空（10分）13、Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.Inever____1____theChineseteaculturethere.Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,tiredbut____2____.Afterashortrest,theguide(導(dǎo)游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe____3____teaprocessing(加工).WeweretoldthatShenNongfoundout____4____asadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse,Wewatchedateaartshowand____5____thelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswho____6____ushowacupofteaismadewithteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves____7____wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.ThereisnodoubtthattheChinese____8____theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofastthere.____9____,Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.Throughthisjourney,Ihavedeveloped(發(fā)展)a____10____understanding(理解)ofthecountry,IamlookingforwardtothenexttriptoChina.1.A.remembered B.forgot C.followed D.noticed2.A.surprised B.weak C.unhappy D.excited3.A.thoughtabout B.learnedabout C.lookedup D.putup4.A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.plant5.A.sold B.enjoyed C.carried D.took6.A.found B.asked C.showed D.made7.A.because B.if C.till D.when8.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.A.Luckily B.Bravely C.Poorly D.Badly10.A.little B.better C.quick D.special五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.HavingbreakfastAgoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon’thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.HavingmilkMilkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.HavinghealthyfoodHavinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.1.________________isnecessaryforchildreninthemorning.2.Havingmilkbefore__________________willhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.3.Writetwokindsofunhealthyfoodaccordingtothetext._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________________________15、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語言）.TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool16、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懶惰的 B.勤奮的 C.獨立的 D.熱心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.六、完成句子（10分）17、當(dāng)我八歲時，我開始學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。(when...)_______________________18、當(dāng)米莉有空時，她喜歡給熊貓拍照。WhenMilliehassparetime,shelikes________________ofthepandas.19、為什么不去我們本地劇院欣賞京劇呢？__________________________________________20、Theyhaven________todobutread.21、noodles,beef,has,lunch,for,he,often________________________________________________________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個標(biāo)有題號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

生活中總有一些榜樣值得我們學(xué)習(xí)。最近，陽光中學(xué)正在舉辦推薦最美學(xué)子(TheMostBeautifulStudent)的活動。假如你是Simon，請根據(jù)以下所給提示，給校長寫一封英文信，推薦David為最美學(xué)子。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，短文開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.表達(dá)中避免提及真實校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendDavidtobeTheMostBeautifulStudent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Simon

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來，他的牛仔褲破了?？疾榻樵~辨析。over在……上方；across從物體的表面穿過；above在……上方；through從物體內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知，是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲，即牛仔褲破了，因此用through。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你怎么做奶昔？考查單詞詞性。milkshake表示“奶昔”，是物質(zhì)名詞。故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我在中學(xué)的時候?qū)W過一點俄語。考查連詞辨析。though盡管；although盡管；if如果；when當(dāng)……的時候。根據(jù)“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我從自行車上摔下來，受了傷。考查代詞辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根據(jù)“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指傷害了自己，應(yīng)用反身代詞，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：父母最好在孩子小的時候幫助他們培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣?？疾槊~辨析。chance機會；idea想法；habit習(xí)慣；fact事實。根據(jù)“helptheirchildrendevelopgood...theirchildrenareyoung.”可知是幫助孩子培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了?？疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能；so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知，從句表示結(jié)果，且主句表語部分為形容詞，應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看過《長空之王》這部電影嗎？——是的，看完之后我為我們的國家感到驕傲。多好的一部電影??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…excellentfilm!”可知，此感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂!excellent以元音音素開頭，冠詞用an。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，下一班去上海的火車什么時候開？——請稍等。我?guī)湍悴橐幌隆？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)前句“Justaminute.”語境可知，空處的動作發(fā)生在將來，故應(yīng)用一般將來時，構(gòu)成形式為：willdo。故選C。9、IsearchedeverywhereformyEnglishbookanditwasundermynose________.A.allthetime B.allthesame C.atthattime D.atthesametime10、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語拼寫昂貴這個單詞嗎？-知道，它是以一個e開頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個單詞，用the，第二空處表示“一個e”，且e為元音音標(biāo)開頭，用an，故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、①.arm②.arm【解析】【詳解】句意：中國女孩經(jīng)常和她們的朋友們臂挽臂走路。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，考查“臂挽臂”這個短語，對應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)是“arminarm”。故填arm；arm。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對和作者的愛好——講故事?！?題詳解】句意：那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故填thirteenth?！?題詳解】句意：許多朋友來參加我的生日聚會。根據(jù)前后句可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填came?！?題詳解】句意：桌子上放著一個大生日蛋糕，上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個大生日蛋糕，big以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我許了個愿，然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”，為固定短語。故填out?！?題詳解】句意：我們還在晚會上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動詞，應(yīng)和sang并列，用過去式，故填danced?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡做很多事情，比如讀書和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書”，名詞表泛指，故填books?！?題詳解】句意：講故事是我的最愛，但我不喜歡愛情故事，我喜歡過去偉大人物的故事。分析語境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：它在中國很受歡迎。表示“在中國很受歡迎”，應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高興，但他對朋友很友好。easy是形容詞，此處修飾動詞，應(yīng)用副詞，故填easily。【10題詳解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高興，但他對朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對……友好”，為固定短語。故填friendly。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者跟隨父母來到中國安徽黃山旅游的經(jīng)歷，并學(xué)習(xí)到很多的茶文化知識?！?題詳解】句意：我從來沒有關(guān)注過那里的中國茶文化。remembered記得；forgot忘記；followed跟著；noticed關(guān)注。根據(jù)前面“Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.”意為“去年夏天,我和父母去中國安徽的黃山旅游?！保芍颂幈硎尽拔覐膩頉]有關(guān)注過那里的中國茶文化”，此處填“關(guān)注”，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：在一個陽光明媚的下午，我們到達(dá)了山腳下，很累但很興奮。surprised驚訝的；weak虛弱的；unhappy不高興的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)前面“tired”(累)和“but”(但是)，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，與tired相反,故選D。【3題詳解】句意：稍作休息后，導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€大農(nóng)場，在那里我們了解了茶葉加工的過程。thoughtabout考慮；learnedabout了解；lookedup查閱；putup搭建。根據(jù)“theguide(導(dǎo)游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe…teaprocessing(加工).”意為“導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€大農(nóng)場,在那里我們……茶葉加工的過程”，可知此處表示“了解”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我們聽說神農(nóng)在古代發(fā)現(xiàn)茶是一種飲料。coffee咖啡；juice果汁；tea茶；plant植物。聯(lián)系上下文，本文講述茶文化，可知此處表示“茶”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在晚上，我們參觀了一家茶館，我們觀看了茶藝表演，并享受了當(dāng)?shù)鼐G茶。sold銷售；enjoyed享受；carried搬運；took拿走。根據(jù)“Wewatchedateaartshowand…thelocalgreentea.”意為“我們觀看了茶藝表演,并……當(dāng)?shù)氐木G茶?！保芍颂幈硎尽跋硎堋?，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們看到一位穿著中國傳統(tǒng)服裝的年輕女士向我們展示如何用茶具泡茶。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；asked問；showed展示；made制作。根據(jù)后面“howacupofteaismadewithteasets.”意為“如何用茶具泡茶”，可知此處表示“展示”，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們聽著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂時，我們真的很享受，放松了自己。because因為；if如果；till直到；when當(dāng)……時。根據(jù)“Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves…wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.”意為“……我們聽著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂，我們真的很享受，放松了自己?！保芍颂幈硎尽爱?dāng)……時”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：毫無疑問，中國人是最了解茶的本質(zhì)的人。is是(原形；主語是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))；was是(一般過去式；主語是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))；are是(原形；主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))；were是(原形；主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))。根據(jù)前面“theChinese”(中國人)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，又根據(jù)前面“thereisnodoubt”(毫無疑問)，可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時，用“are”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識。Luckily幸運的是；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly貧窮地；Badly嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)前面“Timewentsofastthere.”意為“時間過得真快?！?，后面“Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.”意為“我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識”，可知此處表示“幸運的是”，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：通過這次旅行，我對這個國家有了更好的了解，我期待著下次來中國。little小的；better更好的；quick迅速的；special特別的。根據(jù)“developed(發(fā)展)”，可知作者對這個國家的“understanding(理解)”是有變化的，“better(更好的)”是比較級，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.Agoodbreakfast2.gotobed3.chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個)4.Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.5.養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，你將會有一個強壯的身體。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了健康飲食的重要性及一些方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.”可知，一頓豐盛的早餐對孩子們來說是必要的，又因為在句首，故填A(yù)goodbreakfast。【2題詳解】根據(jù)第三段中的“It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.”可知，應(yīng)是在睡前喝牛奶有助于你睡個好覺。故填gotobed?！?題詳解】題干要求是“根據(jù)文章寫出兩種不健康的食物”，根據(jù)第四段中的“Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoulikeeatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.”可知，文章中提到的不健康食物有：chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood。要求寫兩種，三選二即可。故填chocolate、ice-cream、fastfood.(任選兩個)【4題詳解】該題要求是“找出并寫下全文主題句”。分析文章可知，第一段是總寫；第二段、第三段、第四段是并列關(guān)系，屬于分寫的內(nèi)容，都是圍繞第一段中的“Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.”來寫，所以該句可作為全文主題句。故填Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.【5題詳解】該題要求是“將文中畫線句子翻譯成漢語”。healthyeatinghabits意為“健康的飲食習(xí)慣”，haveastrongbody意為“有一個強壯的身體”。分析句子可知，and前為祈使句，and后為一般將來時的陳述句，所以整句翻譯為“養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，你將會有一個強壯的身體。”故填：養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，你將會有一個強壯的身體。15、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況，以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知，燈籠在中文教室里，故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知，漢語在世界上越來越受歡迎，單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知，學(xué)校的大多數(shù)家長都認(rèn)為中文很優(yōu)美，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知，這是英國第一所中英文化的學(xué)校，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是介紹一所中英文學(xué)校，故選D。16、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的“懶惰”的媽媽總是讓作者自己做事，這讓作者得到了成長。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知媽媽說讓作者自己做的時候，作者感覺很悲傷。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知舉例是向人們展示，作者媽媽如何讓她自己做事。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打掃房間、幫父母做家務(wù)、甚至于自己看牙醫(yī)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者媽媽的懶惰，讓作者學(xué)會了很多東西，因此而變得獨立。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道，媽媽的“懶惰”，讓自己變得獨立、勤奮，因此覺得媽媽這么做是好的，對的。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、WhenIwaseightyearsold,Ibegantolearntopaint.【解析】【詳解】when“當(dāng)……時候”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；I“我”；eightyearsold“八歲”；begintodo“開始做”；learntodo“學(xué)習(xí)做”；paint“繪畫”。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填WhenIwaseightyearsold,Ibegantolearntopaint.18、①.taking②.photos【解析】【詳解】takephotos表示“拍照”；likedoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事（經(jīng)常性的）”，所以第一個空填take的動名詞形式taking。故填taking；photos。19、Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?【解析】【詳解】whynotdo和whydon’tyoudo都可以表示“為什么不做”，表示建議；goto“去……”；ourlocaltheatre“我們本地劇院”；enjoyBeijingOpera“欣賞京劇”，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式表目的。故填Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?20、(n)othing【解析】【詳解】句意：除了閱讀，他們無事可做。根據(jù)“Theyhave...todobutread.”和首字母提示可知，此處是havenothingtodobut“除了某事以外，無事可做”。故填(n)othing。21、Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch【解析】【詳解】he作主語，句子開頭單詞首字母大寫；often頻率副詞，修飾動詞；has...forlunch“吃……當(dāng)做午餐”；beefnoodles“牛肉面”，作has賓語。故填Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch“他午餐經(jīng)常吃牛肉面”。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Rick和Steve兩個人正在打電話，主要討論各自的近況等內(nèi)容?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve詢問Rick近況如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么樣”符合語境。故填Howisitgoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick詢問Steve正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve詢問Rick的哥哥是否在家，應(yīng)為一般疑問句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家嗎”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)syourbrotherathome。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick詢問Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我轉(zhuǎn)告嗎”符合語境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfood,she