高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯分割復(fù)習(xí)系列第1課時(shí)(a—amount)復(fù)習(xí)依據(jù)：高考英語(yǔ)考試大綱詞匯表（3500左右，補(bǔ)充常見(jiàn)詞組）a(an)art.一（個(gè)、件……）ablea.能夠，有能力的beabletodosth能夠做……【abilityn.能力】aboutad.大約，到處，四處prep.關(guān)于，在各處，四處aboveprep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroadad.到（在）國(guó)外▲absorb吸收/受▲absenta.缺席，不在(absencen.)▲academica.學(xué)術(shù)的▲accentn.口音，音調(diào)acceptvt.接受accidentn.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根據(jù)▲accountn.賬目，描述▲accuratea..準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤的▲accusev.指責(zé)，譴責(zé)，控告achevi.&n.痛，疼痛achievevt.達(dá)到，取得▲achievementn.成就acrossprep.橫過(guò)，穿過(guò)actn.法令，條例v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戲），行動(dòng)，做事▲actionn.行動(dòng)activea.積極的，主動(dòng)的▲activityn.活動(dòng)actorn.男演員actressn.女演員actuala.實(shí)際的，現(xiàn)實(shí)的▲ADn.公元▲ad(縮)=advertisementn.廣告addvt.添加，增加【addto增加】【add…to把…….添加到】【addup加起來(lái)，合計(jì)】【addupto共計(jì)達(dá)多少】addressn.地址v.在（信封、包裹等）上寫(xiě)名字、地址，演說(shuō)（講）▲administrationn.管理，行政，施行，政府，內(nèi)閣（任期）admirev.欽佩，羨慕admitvt.承認(rèn)，準(zhǔn)許（入場(chǎng)，入學(xué)，入會(huì)）▲adultn.成年人advancev.推進(jìn)，促進(jìn)，前進(jìn)【inadvance在前面，預(yù)先，事先】advantagen.優(yōu)點(diǎn)，好處adventuren.冒險(xiǎn)，奇遇▲advertisevt.為……做廣告▲advertisementn.廣告advicen.忠告，勸告，建議advisevt.忠告，勸告，建議affairn.事，事情affordvt.負(fù)擔(dān)得起（…的費(fèi)用），抽得出（時(shí)間），提供afraida.害怕的，擔(dān)心beafraidof害怕African.非洲Africana.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人afterad.在后，后來(lái)prep.在……之后，在后面conj.在……以后afterall畢竟,雖然這樣afternoonn.下午，午后▲afterward(s)ad.后來(lái)againad.再一次，再，又againandagain反復(fù)地，再三地onceagain再一次againstprep.對(duì)著，反對(duì)agen.年齡，時(shí)代attheageof在……歲的時(shí)候【aggressionn.侵略】【aggressivea.侵略的，咄咄逼人的】agoad.以前agreev.同意，應(yīng)允agreetodosth同意做agreewithsb.同意某人的看法/意見(jiàn)等▲agreementn.同意，一致，協(xié)定，協(xié)議▲agriculturala.農(nóng)業(yè)的agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)，農(nóng)學(xué)aheadad.在前，向前▲aidn.援助，救護(hù)，輔助器具▲AIDSn.艾滋病aimn.目的，目標(biāo)v.計(jì)劃，打算，瞄準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)airn.空氣，大氣byair乘飛機(jī)aircraftn.飛機(jī)(單復(fù)數(shù)同)▲airlinen.航空公司，航空系統(tǒng)airportn.航空站，飛機(jī)場(chǎng)▲alcoholn.酒精，，含酒精之飲料，酒，乙醇▲alikea.&ad.像…..alivea.活著的，存在的allad.全部地a.全（部），所有的，總，整pron.全部，全體人員allover到處，遍及，渾身，處處（像某人）alloverthecountry/world全國(guó)/全世界inall總之notatall一點(diǎn)也不allowvt.允許，準(zhǔn)許almostad.幾乎，差不多alonea.單獨(dú)的，孤獨(dú)的alongad.向前，和……一起，一同prep.沿著，順著aloudad.大聲地▲alphabetn.字母表alreadyad.已經(jīng)alsoad.也althoughconj.雖然，盡管altogetherad.總共alwaysad.總是，一直，永遠(yuǎn)▲ａ.m./am，A.M./AMn.午前，上午【amazev.驚奇，驚嘆，震驚】▲ambulancen.救護(hù)車(chē)American.美國(guó)，美洲Americana.美國(guó)的，美國(guó)人的n.美國(guó)人amongprep.在…中間，在（三個(gè)以上）之間▲amountn.總數(shù)，數(shù)額，數(shù)量高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)系列第1課時(shí)(a—amount)1．單詞拼寫(xiě)(1)Thecaptaingavetheordertoa________theshipbecauseitwassinking．(2)Plantsa________carbondioxideandgiveoffoxygen·(3)Timwaslookingthroughanoldphotoa___________,withpicturesofChristmas．(4)I’msorryaboutbreakingthevase；itwasana________;ImeanIdidnotintendtodoit．(5)I'veopenedana_____________withtheAgriculturalBankofChina．(6)1willgiveyoumya_______________(地址)andtelephonenumber．(7)Hehasneverachievedhisa________________(夙愿)ofbecomingafamouswriter．(8)Shewasbornwithoutthea____________(能力)tospeak．(9)Shellyspeakswithaslighta_________(口音)．(10)Morethan75％ofthelandisusedfora______________(農(nóng)業(yè))．2．單項(xiàng)選擇(1)I’dliketodomoregardening，butIneverseem________tofindthetime．A．a(chǎn)boutB．a(chǎn)bleC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．a(chǎn)ccurate(2)Slaverywas_______intheU．S．inthe19thcentury，andslavesweregivenequalfights．A．a(chǎn)bsorbedB．a(chǎn)busedC．a(chǎn)bolishedD．a(chǎn)dopted(3)Abillionpeopleintheworldwillnothave_________tocleandrinkingwater．A．a(chǎn)ctionB．a(chǎn)dvanceC．a(chǎn)ccessD．a(chǎn)greement(4)Danaadmitted_________hurtbywhatIhadsaid．A．tofeelB．feltC．havingfeltD．feeling(5)Icouldn’t________therentonmyown；1wanttofindsomeonetosharetheroom．A．a(chǎn)imB．a(chǎn)llowC．a(chǎn)ffordD．a(chǎn)dvise(6)Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown，buthopeto__________one．A．a(chǎn)daptB．a(chǎn)doptC．a(chǎn)dvertiseD．a(chǎn)cquire(7)一Iwishitwastimetogohome．一__________．I’mmissingmyfamilysomuch．A．That’sallrightB．Icouldn’tagreemoreC．Youcan’tmissitD．Don’tmentionit(8)Notknowingwhetherhe’sdeador_____________isaterriblefeeling．A．1iveB．a(chǎn)loneC．a(chǎn)liveD．1ively(9)Aswecansee，itisnecessarytoget_________informationaboutthecompany．A．a(chǎn)largenumberofB．thenumberofC．a(chǎn)largeamountofD．theamountof(10)Maxishardworking,cheerful,and_________honest.A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.allinall3．詞組填空takeaction/beaimedat/beaddictedto/adaptto/beagainst/beaccusedof/agreewithbejustaboutto/addupto/takeadvantageof(1)Thechildrenarefindingithardto____________thenewschool．(2)Theprofessor_____________stealinghisstudent’sideas．(3)Thenumbers______________exactly100．(4)Yourstorydoesn’t____________whatthepolicehavetoldus．(5)I________________thegoodweathertopaintthedoor．(6)Theuseofdrugs_______________thelaw；it’sillegal．(7)Thesemeasures__________________preventingviolentcrimes．(8)We___________________leavewhenJerryarrived．(9)Thegovernmentmust_______________nowtostoptheriseinroadaccidents．(10)Somekids_______________surfingtheNet;theyoftenforgettheirschoolwork．4．句子翻譯(1)Tom沒(méi)有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。(absent)_______________________________________________________________________________Jason決定不接受這份工作。(accept)_______________________________________________________________________________他們出國(guó)時(shí)遺棄了寵物。(abandon)_______________________________________________________________________________她讓丈夫陪同去醫(yī)院。(accompany)_______________________________________________________________________________Tracy在考試中取得了好成績(jī)。(achieve)_______________________________________________________________________________Bob裝得好像什么都沒(méi)有發(fā)生一樣。(act)_______________________________________________________________________________我欣賞她恪守原則的作風(fēng)。(admire)_______________________________________________________________________________我勸你不要告訴他真相。(advise)_______________________________________________________________________________你的意見(jiàn)不會(huì)影響我的決定。(affect)_______________________________________________________________________________我們不允許在教室里吃東西。(allow)_______________________________________________________________________________5．猜測(cè)詞義(1)Thefileisnotaccessibletothepublic．(2)Strawberriesdon'tagreewithme；theymakemefeelill．(3)Theinjuredwereimmediatelyadmittedtothenearesthospital．(4)Wecan’taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe’llmisstheplane．(5)Thisshownodoubtaddedtohisreputationandmadehimmorefamous．(6)Imetherquitebyaccident;itwasnotplannedatall．(7)Thatboy’salwaysintrouble——thepoliceareafterhimagain．(8)一CanIhavethesportssection?一Yeah,goahead．I’vereadit．(9)Jimwasabsorbedinhisbook；hedidn’tnoticeuscomein．(10)It’lltakeaboutanhourtogettotheairport，allowingfortrafficdelays．高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯分割復(fù)習(xí)系列第2課時(shí)(amusement~average)復(fù)習(xí)依據(jù)：2009屆高考英語(yǔ)考試大綱詞匯表（3500左右，補(bǔ)充常見(jiàn)詞組）▲amusementn.娛樂(lè)▲analyse/analyzev.分析▲analysisn.分析▲ancestorn.祖宗，祖先▲ancienta.古代的，古老的andconj.和，又，而angern.怒，憤怒angrya.生氣的，憤怒的beangrywithsb.對(duì)……生氣/發(fā)怒animaln.動(dòng)物announcevt.宣布，宣告【announcementn.通告，通知】【annoyvt.（使）煩惱】anothera.再一，另一，別的，不同的pron.另一個(gè)oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)，依次，陸續(xù)answern.回答，答復(fù)，回信，答案v.回答，答復(fù)，回信，（作出）答案▲antn.螞蟻▲anxietyn.憂慮，焦急anxiousa.憂慮的，焦急的anypron.（無(wú)論）哪一個(gè)，哪些任何的，（用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句）一些，什么anybody/anyonepron.任何人，無(wú)論誰(shuí)anyhowad.不管怎樣anythingpron.什么事（物），任何事（物）▲anywayad.不管怎樣anywheread.任何地方▲apartmentn.（美）樓中單元房，一套房間，房間apologizevi.道歉，謝罪【apologyn.道歉，歉意】appearvi.出現(xiàn)【appearancen.出現(xiàn)，露面，容貌】applen.蘋(píng)果▲applicationn.申請(qǐng)▲applyv.申請(qǐng)▲appointmentn.約會(huì)▲appreciatev.欣賞，感激▲approachv./n.走近，靠近，臨近▲approximatelyadv.接近，近似地Apriln.四月▲architectn.建筑師，設(shè)計(jì)師▲Arctica.北極的theArctic北極arean.面積，地域，地方，區(qū)域，范圍，領(lǐng)域arguevi.爭(zhēng)辯，爭(zhēng)論argumentn.爭(zhēng)論，辯論▲arise(arose,arisen)vi.起來(lái)，升起，出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)，發(fā)生▲arithmeticn.算術(shù)armn.臂,支架v.以……裝備，武裝起來(lái)n.（美）武器，武力takesth.inone’sarms摟抱▲armchairn.扶手椅armyn.軍隊(duì)aroundad.在周?chē)?，在附近prep.在……周?chē)?，大約▲arrangev.安排，布置▲arrangementn.安排，布置▲arrestv.逮捕，拘捕arrivaln.到來(lái)，到達(dá)arrivevi.到達(dá)，達(dá)到arriveat/in(aplace)到達(dá)某個(gè)地方▲arrown.箭，箭頭artn.藝術(shù)，美術(shù)，技藝articlen.文章，東西，物品，冠詞artistn.藝術(shù)家asad.&conj.像……一樣，如同，因?yàn)閜rep.作為，當(dāng)做as…as像，如同notso…as不像，不如asif/though好像，仿佛ashn.灰，灰末ashameda.慚愧，害臊Asian.亞洲Asiana.亞洲的，亞洲人的n.亞洲人▲asidead.在旁邊askv.問(wèn)，詢問(wèn)，請(qǐng)求，要求，邀請(qǐng)askforsth要某東西asksbforsth想某人要某東西【askforsb：想見(jiàn)某人】asleepa.睡著的，熟睡▲aspectn.樣子，外表，面貌，（問(wèn)題等的）方面（建筑物等的）方向，方位assistantn.助手，助理▲associationn.聯(lián)合，聯(lián)系，聯(lián)盟，合伙，交際，交往協(xié)會(huì)，英式足球=associationfootballastonishvt.使驚訝▲astronautn.宇航員▲astronomern.天文學(xué)家▲astronomyn.天文學(xué)atprep.在（幾點(diǎn)鐘），在（某處）▲athleten.運(yùn)動(dòng)員▲Atlantica.大西洋的【theAtlanticOcean大西洋】▲atmospheren.大氣，氣氛▲atomn.原子，微?！鴄ttachv.附加，隸屬，系，貼attackvt.攻擊，襲擊attemptvt.試圖，嘗試attendv.看護(hù)，照料，服侍，出席，參加attentionn.注意，關(guān)心payattention(to)注意……【attentivelyad.注意地】▲attituden.態(tài)度，看法attractv.吸引，引起▲attractivea.迷人的，有吸引力的▲audiencen.觀眾，聽(tīng)眾Augustn.八月auntn.伯母，舅母，嬸，姑，姨Australian.澳洲，澳大利亞Australiana.澳洲的，澳大利亞人的n.澳大利亞人authorn.作者，作家Autumnn.秋天，秋季▲availablea.可以利用的，合用的，可得到的，可達(dá)到的▲avenuen.大道averagea.平均的，普通的n平均數(shù)高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)系列第2課時(shí)(amusement~average)1．單詞拼寫(xiě)(1)Hemadefunnyfacestoa_________thechildren．(2)Youneedtositdownanda_________(分析)whyyoufeelsoupset．(3)Mya_________(祖先)originallycamefromIreland．(4)Theshowattractsana_________(觀眾)ofabout20million．(5)Thefamilyaremakinga_________(安排)forhisbirthdayparty．(6)Thetallbuildingwasdesignedbythefamousa_________FrankLloydWright．(7)Youshouldphonehissecretaryifyouwanttomakeana_________(8)一Annwantstobeana_________．一Doesshereallyliketotravelandworkinaspacecraft?(9)ItwasdiscoveredthatthreeoftheOlympica_________hadtakendrugs．(10)Thecouplecelebratedtheir20thweddinga_________inJanuary．2．單項(xiàng)選擇w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(1)Thegovernmenthas_________planstocreate10,000newjobs．A．declaredB．a(chǎn)nnouncedC．a(chǎn)pprovedD．a(chǎn)ssumed(2)Iknockedatthedoorandnobody_________A．repliedB．ApologizedC．a(chǎn)nsweredD．a(chǎn)rgued(3)Thebrightcolorscanmakeasmallroom_________muchbigger．A．a(chǎn)riseB．a(chǎn)rrangeC．noticeD．a(chǎn)ppear(4)Idon’tneedanyhelp,butIdo_________youroffer．A．a(chǎn)pplyB．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．a(chǎn)nnoyD．a(chǎn)ppeal(5)Helenleftherlastjobandhasyettofind_________.A．elseB．otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．extra(6)一Hello,is_________home?一Yes．We’rehere．A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．oneC．nobodyD．someone(7)Canyoudothejobalone，ordoyouwantsomeoneto_________you?A．a(chǎn)ffectB．a(chǎn)ssistC．a(chǎn)pplyD．a(chǎn)rrange(8)Hedecidedtoadoptadifferent_________andteachhistorythroughstory-telling．A．a(chǎn)nalysisB．a(chǎn)ngleC．a(chǎn)ttitudeD．a(chǎn)pproach(9)Theageofthestudentsrangedfrom17to21witha／an_________of19．A．a(chǎn)verageB．usualC．normalD．regular(10)Lilyhopedshewouldpassherdrivingtestatthefirst_________．A．a(chǎn)spectB．a(chǎn)ttemptC．effortD．a(chǎn)ttack3．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(1)Theschoolcarriedoutan_________(analyze)ofpupils’needs．(2)Therewerepuzzlesandgamestokeepthechildren_________(amuse)．(3)Silence，please．Mr.Bennettisabouttomakean_________(announce)．(4)Afteran_________(anxiety)wait，Audreywastoldthathersonwassafe．(5)Sherushedintothehotel，_________(apology)forbeingsolate．(6)Womenaremoreconcernedthanmenabouttheirpersonal_________(appear)．7)Ibrokethevaseduringan_________(argue)withmyhusband．(8)Shewasrushedtothehospital，butwasdeadon________(arrive)．(9)Hewasoneof30________(apply)forthemanager’sjob．(10)Theyoungmanwasaccusedof_________(attempt)murder．4．選詞填空atmosphere/arrange/attracts/available/ancient/ashamedattack/attend/armed/area(1)Manhasusedthehorsesince________times．(2)Thehoteltriestogivetherestaurantamorefamily-friendly________．(3)What________metothejobisthesalaryandthechancetotravel．(4)Weneedsomeonetoworkonthisjobimmediately．Who’s________?(5)Asmokerhasthreetimestheriskofhavingaheart________thananonsmoker．(6)After________church,thefamilywouldgohomefordinner．(7)Shewasso________ofcheatingonthetestthatshewentandtoldtheteacher．(8)Ifyouhavealotofthingstodo，justmakealistand________theminorderofimportance．(9)Thecrowd________themselveswithsticksandstonesandfoughtwiththepolice．(10)Theroomis12squaremetersin________5．句子翻譯(1)他由于粗心駕駛而被捕。(arrest)_______________________________________________________________________________(2)他們總是為錢(qián)爭(zhēng)吵。(argue)_______________________________________________________________________________(3)這項(xiàng)新科技已被應(yīng)用到農(nóng)業(yè)。(apply)_______________________________________________________________________________(4)他知道真相后感到很驚訝。(astonish)_______________________________________________________________________________(5)你為什么不征求他的意見(jiàn)?(ask)_______________________________________________________________________________(6)她對(duì)生活態(tài)度積極。(attitude)_______________________________________________________________________________(7)她對(duì)自己在晚會(huì)上的行為感到羞愧。(ashamed)_______________________________________________________________________________(8)Tom為自己的遲到而道歉。(apologize)_______________________________________________________________________________(9)他企圖引起服務(wù)員的注意。(attract)_______________________________________________________________________________(10)他不愿意被人當(dāng)作小孩子。(appreciate)_______________________________________________________________________________高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯分割復(fù)習(xí)系列第3課時(shí)(avoid—blood)▲avoidv.避免，躲開(kāi)，逃避awake(awoke/awaked,awoken/awaked)v.喚醒醒著的▲awardn.獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)▲awarea.意識(shí)到的，知道的▲awfula.令人畏懼的，可怕的，威嚴(yán)的，令人崇敬的awayad.離開(kāi)，遠(yuǎn)離beawayfrom離開(kāi)，不在go/runaway走/跑開(kāi)，離去Bbabyn.嬰兒backad.回（原處），向后a.后面的n.背后，后部，背▲backgroundn.背景▲backward(s)ad.向后▲baconn.咸豬肉，熏豬肉【bacterium(復(fù)bacteria)n.細(xì)菌】bad(比較級(jí)worse,最高級(jí)worst)a.壞的，有害的，不利的，嚴(yán)重的badlyad.壞，惡劣地▲badmintonn.羽毛球bagn.書(shū)包，提包，袋子baggagen.行李bakev.烤，烘（面包）▲balancen.平衡ball1n.球n.舞會(huì)balloonn.氣球bananan.香蕉bankn.（河、海、湖的）岸，堤銀行【bankaccountn.銀行賬戶】▲barn.條，（長(zhǎng)方）塊，棒，橫木（酒店的）買(mǎi)酒柜臺(tái)，酒吧，（賣(mài)東西的）柜臺(tái)▲barbecuen.燒烤的整只豬或牛，野外宴會(huì)，烤燒bargainn.（經(jīng)討價(jià)還價(jià)之后）成交的商品，廉價(jià)貨v.討價(jià)還價(jià)▲barkv.狗叫n.狗叫聲basen.根據(jù)地，基地，（棒球）壘basica.基本的▲basisn.基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)basinn.水盆，臉盆basketn.籃子basketballn.籃球▲batn.（棒球、板球的）球棒,蝙蝠bathn.洗澡，浴室，澡盆bathevi.洗澡，游泳bathroomn.浴室，盥洗室▲batteryn.電池battlen.戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役▲B(niǎo)Cn.公元前beachn.海灘▲beann.豆，豆科植物bear(bore,borne/born)v.承受，負(fù)擔(dān)，承擔(dān)，忍受，容忍n.熊beardn.（下巴上的）胡須▲beastn.野獸，牲畜beat(beat,beaten)v.敲打，跳動(dòng)，打贏n.（音樂(lè)）節(jié)拍beautifula.美的，美麗的，美觀的beautyn.美麗，美人becauseconj.因?yàn)閎ecauseofbecome(became,become)v.變得，成為bedn.床gotobed上床睡覺(jué)makethebed鋪床（準(zhǔn)備睡覺(jué)）bedroomn.寢室，臥室been..蜜蜂beefn.牛肉beern.啤酒beforeprep.在……以前，在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前begv.請(qǐng)求，乞求，乞討begin(began,begun)v.開(kāi)始，著手beginningn.開(kāi)始，開(kāi)端atthebeginningof在……開(kāi)始▲behavev.守規(guī)矩，行為▲behaviour/behaviorn.行為，舉止behindprep.(表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面，向后▲beliefn.信條，信念believev.相信，認(rèn)為belln.鐘，鈴，鐘(鈴)聲，鐘形物belongvi.屬，附屬belongto屬于……belowprep.在……下面beltn.（皮）帶benchn.長(zhǎng)凳，工作臺(tái)bend(bent,bent)vt.使彎曲【benta.彎的】▲beneathprep.在……下方（面）▲benefitn./v.有利，利益/對(duì)……有利besideprep.在……旁邊，▲近【besidesprep.除……以外（還有）ad.還有，此外】best（good,well的最高級(jí)）a.&ad.最好的，最好地n.最好的（人或物）doone’sbest盡力allthebest一切順利，萬(wàn)事大吉，祝你幸福better(good,well的比較級(jí))a.&ad.較好的，更好的，好些，更好地，更，更多n.較好的事物，較優(yōu)者v.改善，勝過(guò)hadbetter最好betweenprep.在（兩者）之間，在……中間beyondprep.(表示位置)在……的那邊bicycle/biken.自行車(chē)biga.大的billn.賬單，法案，議案，（美）鈔票，紙幣billionnum.十億，百億biologyn.生物（學(xué)）birdn.鳥(niǎo)(birdcagen.鳥(niǎo)籠)birthn.出生，誕生birthdayn.生日birthplacen.出生地，故鄉(xiāng)biscuitn.餅干bitn.一點(diǎn)，一些，少量的abit(of)有一點(diǎn)，一會(huì)兒【notabit一點(diǎn)也不，毫不】▲bite(bit,bitten)v.咬，叮bittera.有苦味的，痛苦的，難過(guò)的，嚴(yán)酷的blackn.黑色a.黑色的blackboardn.黑板blamen.&v.責(zé)備，責(zé)怪▲blankn.&a.空格，空白（處），空的，茫然無(wú)表情的blanketn.毛毯，毯子▲bleedvi.出血，流血blinda.瞎的blockn.大塊，（木、石等）塊，街區(qū)，路障vt.阻塞，阻擋▲bloodn.血，血液高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)系列第3課時(shí)(avoid—blood)1．單詞拼寫(xiě)(1)Hisnoseisb________．Callinadoctor；otherwisehe’lllosetoomuchblood．(2)Don’tworryaboutthedog；hewon’tb________．(3)Thefamilyhaveastrongb________inGod；theythinkGodexists．(4)Myflathasgotab________，whereIcanstandandwatchthesea．(5)Hedrankstrong,b________coffeeinordertostayuplateandwatchfootball．(6)Twopiecesofb________(行李)wentmissing．(7)IthinkI'llhaveab________(淋浴)andgotobed．(8)By9o’clocktheb________(沙灘)wasalreadycrowdedwithpeople．(9)Hisb________(行為)inschoolisbeginningtoimprove·(10)Shehasadegreeinb________(生物)．w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m2．選詞填空beforebehindforawaybackbesidebetweenonbelowbeyond(1)Thebeachisonlyfiveminutes________;youcanwalkthere．(2)IfJamierings,tellhimI'llcallhim________．(3)Onthetable________thebedwereseveralmedicinebottles．(4)Themoviewasbased________atruestory．(5)Don’tbesosad；itwon’tbelong________wemeetagain．(6)Thereporterwasdeterminedtofindthetruth________thenews．(7)Toomuchsaltcanbebad________you．(8)Isthereanydifference________popmusicandclassics?(9)Temperaturesdropto4degrees________freezing.Itisverycold．(10)Theradiowasdamaged________repair．You’dbetterthrowitaway．3．單項(xiàng)選擇w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(1)Idon’tmindgoingthereonfoot.________，thewalkwilldomegood．A．BesideB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Because(2)Brazil________Italyinthefinal，2-1．A．foughtB．blessedC．beatD．a(chǎn)voided(3)It’simportanttounderstandpeoplefromdifferent________.A．basisB．blocksC．behaviorsD．backgrounds(4)Theradiostopsworkingbecausethebatteryis________.A．slowB．flatC．belowD．behind(5)Billhaddoneeverythinghecould________tome．A．a(chǎn)voidtalkingB．toavoidtalkingC．a(chǎn)voidtotalkD．toavoidtotalk(6)I________mybalanceandfellonmyface．A．keptB．1ostC．recoveredD．gained(7)Ridingabikehelpsdevelopachild’ssenseof____________.A．beingB．blankC．balanceD．behavior(8)Mylegreallyhurts——I'mnotsurehowmuchlongerIcan________it．A．bearB．bendC．blessD．betray(9)Sowho________forthebrokenvase?A．isblamedB．willblameC．istoblameD．willbeblamed(10)Ialmostfelloverthechair；putitbackwhereit________.A．belongsB．fitsC．bearsD．stands4．詞組填空高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)belongtobecomeofonthebasisofbenefitfrombecauseofbegforbegin…by(1)Manythousandshave________thenewmedicine．(2)Ericwaschosenforthejob________hisrichexperience．(3)They’renotplayingbaseballtoday________therain．(4)Theoldmanwentfromdoortodoor,________food．(5)I’ll________myspeech________thankingyouallforbeingheretonight．(6)Mostpeople________thedangersofdrinkinganddriving．(7)You’vegotto________yourself,oryou’llneversucceed．(8)Fortunately，we________goodhealth．(9)Thewatchisn’tmine；whodoesit________?(10)What________thatstudentwhousedtolivewithyou?5．句子翻譯(1)你應(yīng)該避免再次提及他的錯(cuò)誤。(avoid)____________________________________________________________________________________(2)這噪音吵得大家都睡不著。(awake)____________________________________________________________________________________(3)他被禁止駕駛6個(gè)月。(ban)____________________________________________________________________________________(4)她受不了家里有貓。(bear)____________________________________________________________________________________(5)這個(gè)男孩表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)大人。(behave)____________________________________________________________________________________(6)她低下身吻了那個(gè)孩子的頭。(bend)____________________________________________________________________________________(7)這個(gè)議案將于明年成為法律。(become)____________________________________________________________________________________(8)許多路被大雪堵塞了。(block)____________________________________________________________________________________(9)這自行車(chē)已損壞得無(wú)法修理了。(beyond)____________________________________________________________________________________(10)女孩們正與商販們討價(jià)還價(jià)。(bargain)]__________________________________________________________________________________高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯分割復(fù)習(xí)系列第4課時(shí)(blouse—careful)blousen.寬罩衫，（婦女、兒童穿的）短上衣blown.擊，打擊blow(blew,blown)v.吹，刮風(fēng)，吹氣bluen.藍(lán)色a.藍(lán)色的a.悲傷的，沮喪的boardn.木板，布告牌v.上（船、火車(chē)、飛機(jī)）boatn.小船，小舟boatingn.劃船（游玩），泛舟bodyn.身體boilv.沸騰，燒開(kāi)，煮……▲bombn.炸彈v.轟炸bonen.骨頭，骨質(zhì)（復(fù)數(shù)bones骨骼，骨?。゜ookn.書(shū)，本子v.預(yù)定，定（房間、車(chē)票等）【bookcasen.書(shū)櫥,bookmarkn.書(shū)簽,bookshelfn.書(shū)架bookshopn.書(shū)店,bookstoren.書(shū)店】▲boreda.使人厭煩的bordern.邊緣，邊境，國(guó)界▲boringa.乏味的，無(wú)聊的borna.出生beborn出生borrowv.（向別人）借用，借bossn.領(lǐng)班，老板botha.兩，雙pron.兩者，雙方both…and…兩個(gè)都，既…又…▲botherv.煩擾，打擾，煩惱，操心bottlen.瓶子bottomn.底部，底bowln.碗boxn.盒子，箱子▲boxingn.拳擊（運(yùn)動(dòng)）boyn.男孩brainn.腦（子）▲braken.閘vi.剎車(chē)▲brandn.branchn.樹(shù)枝，分枝，分公司，分店，支部bravea.勇敢的【braveryn.勇氣】breadn.面包break(broke,broken)v.打破（斷，碎），損壞，撕開(kāi)n.間隙breakdown損壞，分解，拋錨breakout突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)【breakawayfrom脫離】【breakintosomeplace闖入，強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入某個(gè)地方】【breakoff打斷】【breakin闖入，打斷，插嘴】【breakup分解，分裂】breakfastn.早餐atbreakfast早餐時(shí)，正在吃早飯havebreakfast吃早飯▲breastn.breathn.氣息，呼吸holdone’sbreath不出氣，屏住呼吸outofbreath上氣不接下氣breathevi.呼吸brickn.磚，磚塊▲briden.新娘▲bridegroomn.新郎bridgen.橋▲briefa.簡(jiǎn)潔的▲brillianta.光輝的，輝煌的，英明的brighta.明亮的，聰明的bring(brought,brought)vt.拿來(lái)，帶來(lái)，取來(lái)Britain▲n.英國(guó)，不列顛Britisha.英國(guó)的，大不列顛的，英國(guó)人的theBritishn.英國(guó)國(guó)民，大不列顛人broada.寬的，寬大的broadcast（broadcast,broadcast或ed,ed）vt.廣播n.廣播節(jié)目broomn.掃帚brothern.兄，弟brownn.褐色，棕色a.褐色的，棕色的brushv.刷，擦n.刷子bucketn.鏟斗，桶▲budgetn.預(yù)算，預(yù)算案build(built,built)v.建筑，造buildingn.建筑物，房屋，大樓▲bunchn.（一）球，束，串burn(burned,burned或burnt,burnt)v.燃，燒，著火，使燒焦，使曬黑n.燒傷，曬傷burstv.突然發(fā)生，突然發(fā)作buryvt.埋，葬【burialn.埋葬】busn.公共汽車(chē)bushn.灌木叢，矮樹(shù)叢businessn.（本分）工作，職業(yè)，職責(zé)，生意，交易，事業(yè)▲businessman/womann.（男）商人/企業(yè)家（女）商人/企業(yè)家(pl.businessmen/women)busya.忙（碌）的bebusydoingsth忙于做某事bebusywithsth忙于某事butconj.但是，可是prep.除了，除……外butchern.vt.肉店，屠夫屠宰（動(dòng)物），殘殺（人）buttern.黃油，奶油▲butterflyn.蝴蝶thebutterfly蝶泳buttonn.紐扣，（電鈴等的）按鈕v.扣（紐扣）buy(bought,bought)vt.買(mǎi)byprep.近，在……旁，在……時(shí)間，不遲于，被，用，由，乘bybus/car/plane/train/ship/airbye-byeint.再見(jiàn)C【cabn.（美）出租車(chē)】cabbagen.卷心菜，洋白菜cafen.咖啡館，餐館cagen籠，鳥(niǎo)籠caken.蛋糕，糕點(diǎn)，餅calln.喊，叫，電話，通話v.稱呼，呼喚，喊，叫callfor需要，要求，接（某人），迎，取【callat訪問(wèn)（某地），停泊在】【callaway叫走，把（注意力）轉(zhuǎn)移開(kāi)】【callin召集，收集，請(qǐng)入，引入】【calloff取消，下令停止】【callon拜訪（某人）】【callonsbtodosth號(hào)召某人干某事】【callout大聲喊，喚起】【calltomind使想起，回憶起】【callup打電話給…，召集，使想起】calma.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的v.鎮(zhèn)靜，沉著▲cameln.駱駝cameran.照相機(jī)，攝像機(jī)campn.（夏令）營(yíng)vi.野營(yíng)，宿營(yíng)can(could)can't=cannotmodalv.可能，能夠，可以不能n.（美）罐頭，罐子Canadan.加拿大Canadiana.加拿大的，加拿大人的n.加拿大人▲cancelvt.取消cancern.癌candlen.蠟燭▲candyn.糖果capn.（無(wú)檐的或僅在前面有檐的）帽子，（瓶子的）蓋，（鋼筆等的）筆套capitaln.首都，省會(huì)，大寫(xiě)，資本captainn.（海軍）上校，船長(zhǎng)，艦長(zhǎng)，隊(duì)長(zhǎng)carn.汽車(chē)，小臥車(chē)carbonn.碳卡片，cardn.名片，紙牌cardgames紙牌游戲caren.照料，保護(hù)，小心v.介意……，在乎，關(guān)心takecareof照顧，照看，關(guān)心carefor喜歡，愿意，想要，照看，介意carefula.小心的，仔細(xì)的，謹(jǐn)慎的高考英語(yǔ)核心詞匯復(fù)習(xí)系列第4課時(shí)(blouse—careful)1．單詞拼寫(xiě)高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)(1)You’resokind；thankyoufromtheb________ofmyheart．(2)TheAgriculturalBankofChinahasb________alloverourcountry．(3)CokeandPepsiarethemostpopularb________ofcola．(4)They’vemadeamajorb________inthetreatmentofcancer．Itisagreatdiscovery．(5)Theb________gotinthroughthekitchenwindowandtookawaythejewelry．(6)Thereareonlythreec________(求職者)forthejob．(7)Studentscomplainaboutthefoodinthec________(食堂)oftheschool．(8)Todaybeganac________(運(yùn)動(dòng))toreduceroadaccidents．(9)Justpointthec________(照相機(jī))andpressthebutton．It’sveryeasy．(10)Theorganizationhasab________(預(yù)算)of$35million．2．選詞填空breathebroadcastborrowbouncecalculateboycottbrakeburstbrushbury(1)Theballoonwill________ifyoucontinueblowingit．(2)Tommy!Stop________upanddownonthesofa．(3)We________allproductstestedonanimals．Itissocruel．(4)Relaxand________deeply；itcankeepyoucalm．(5)Thefootballmatchwas________liveallovertheworld．(6)Don’tforgetto________yourteethtwiceaday·(7)Thegreatwriterdiedin1956，andwas________inthechurchyardofStMary’s．(8)I'mtryingto________howmuchmoneyweneedtobuyanewflat．(9)Thedriverhadto________suddenlytoavoidadogintheroad．(10)Youareallowedto________sixbooksfromthelibraryatatime．3．單項(xiàng)選擇(1)Theflightwasalreadyfully________;nomoreseatswereavailable．A．bookedB．borrowedC．canceledD．calculated(2)There’snothingtodohere——kidsget________!A．boredomB．boringC．boredD．tobebored(3)She________intearswhensheheardthesadnews．A．brokeoffB．brokeupC．brokeoutD．brokedown(4)Itwasimpossibletoseeeverythingduringour________visittoParis．A．boundB．briefC．brilliantD．bright(5)Whileshewasinprison，friendsusedto________herbooksandwrittenmaterials．A．bringB．takeC．fetchD．carry(6)Theroomisthreemeterslongandtwometers________.A．widthB．boardC．broadD．a(chǎn)broad(7)Inmydays,childrenwere________torespectthelaw．A．calledupB．broughtupC．brokenupD．builtup(8)Thestudentsarekeptbusy________forthecomingexamsinJune．A．preparedB．preparingC．toprepareD．beingprepared(9)There’steaandcoffee——youcanhave________．A．bothB．eitherC．a(chǎn)llD．neither(10)Excuseme，________I’mafraidthisisano-smokingarea．A．a(chǎn)ndB．forC．butD．so4．詞組填空burndownbuildupcalloffcallforcallincallupcareaboutcareforburstoutburstinto(1)Children_____________theenvironmentandwanttohelpkeepitclean．(2)Hethankedthenurseswhohad_____________himwhilehewassick．(3)Policewere_____________todealwiththedifficultsituation．(4)Thegamewas_____________becauseofthebadweather．(5)Theoldphotos_____________memoriesofherchildhood．(6)一Ourteamwon!一This________acelebration．(7)Thejokewassofunny；everyoneintheroom________laughing．(8)Laura________tearsandranoutoftheroom．(9)Theoldtownhallwas________inthe1970sandeverythingwasdestroyed．(10)Takingexercisewill________yourstrength．Itwillmakeyoustrong．5．句子翻譯高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)(1)我不喜歡向朋友借錢(qián)。(borrow)____________________________________________________________________________________(2)水在100攝氏度沸騰。(boil)____________________________________________________________________________________(3)她弟弟先天失明。(blind)____________________________________________________________________________________(4)電話系統(tǒng)癱瘓了。(break)____________________________________________________________________________________(5)政府努力降低物價(jià)。(bring)____________________________________________________________________________________(6)我不想讓她為我的問(wèn)題操心。(bother)____________________________________________________________________________________(7)請(qǐng)坐在座位上，