2025年IGCSE英語ESL模擬試卷：聽力與口語表達(dá)基礎(chǔ)能力測試一、聽力理解要求：仔細(xì)聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從所給選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsandanswerthefollowingquestion.A.Whataretheydiscussing?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whatistheweatherlike?D.Howistheirfriendfeeling?2.Listentotheshortpassageaboutafamouslandmarkandanswerthefollowingquestions.A.Whatisthenameofthelandmark?B.Whereisitlocated?C.Whatisitfamousfor?D.Howoldisthelandmark?二、口語表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)所給情景，用正確的語法和詞匯進(jìn)行口語表達(dá)。1.Youareatarestaurantandyouwanttoorderameal.Usethefollowingwordstohelpyou:hamburger,pizza,salad,drink,water.A.Iwouldliketoordera_______.B.CanIhavea_______withthat?C.Howmuchisthe_______?D.Thankyouforthe_______.2.Youareinasupermarketandyouneedtoaskforhelp.Usethefollowingwordstohelpyou:help,find,where,aisle,shelf.A.Excuseme,canyou_______me_______?B.Which_______isthe_______?C.Istherea_______onthe_______?D.Thankyouforyour_______.四、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。1.Readthefollowingpassageaboutthehistoryoftheinternetandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheInternetwasfirstdevelopedinthe1960sasaprojectoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofDefense.Itwasdesignedtoconnectcomputersatvariousresearchinstitutions.Inthe1970s,theconceptoftheinternetexpandedtoincludetheuseoftheinternetforcommercialpurposes.The1980ssawtheriseoftheWorldWideWeb,whichmadetheinternetmoreaccessibletothegeneralpublic.Bythe1990s,theinternethadbecomeanessentialpartofdailylifeformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Questions:A.Whenwastheinternetfirstdeveloped?B.Whatwastheinitialpurposeoftheinternet?C.Inwhichdecadedidtheinternetstarttobeusedforcommercialpurposes?D.Whatsignificantdevelopmentoccurredinthe1980s?2.Readthepassageaboutdifferenttypesofsportsandanswerthefollowingquestions.Sportscanbecategorizedintovarioustypesbasedonthephysicalactivitiesinvolved.Someofthemostpopulartypesofsportsincludeindividualsports,teamsports,andendurancesports.Individualsportssuchastennis,swimming,andgolfrequirepersonalskillandconcentration.Teamsportslikesoccer,basketball,andvolleyballinvolveteamworkandstrategy.Endurancesportssuchasrunning,cycling,andtriathlontesttheparticipant'sphysicalendurance.Questions:A.Whataresomeexamplesofindividualsports?B.Howdoteamsportsdifferfromindividualsports?C.Whatisthemaincharacteristicofendurancesports?D.Givetwoexamplesofteamsports.五、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇短文。Prompt:Youhaverecentlymovedtoanewcityandyouhavebeenexploringdifferentplacestovisit.Writeashortessaydescribingyourfavoriteplacesofarandexplainwhyyoulikeit.六、語法與應(yīng)用要求：選擇正確的答案完成句子。1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.A.I(be)goingtothelibrarythisafternoon.B.She(go)tothestoretomorrow.C.They(be)playingsoccerinthepark.D.We(go)tothemoviesthisevening.2.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.A.Ilive_______thecitycenter.B.Sheisfrom_______Japan.C.Wearegoing_______thebeach.D.Hecame_______theweekend.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.A.Whataretheydiscussing?解析：通過聽對(duì)話，可以確定對(duì)話雙方在討論即將發(fā)生的活動(dòng)或事件。2.C.Whatisitfamousfor?解析：短文中提到的地標(biāo)會(huì)因其獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn)或歷史背景而聞名，考生需根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容找到這一特點(diǎn)。二、口語表達(dá)1.A.Iwouldliketoordera_______.解析：考生需根據(jù)情景選擇正確的食物名稱進(jìn)行點(diǎn)餐。2.A.Excuseme,canyou_______me_______?解析：在超市尋求幫助時(shí)，考生需要用正確的詞匯表達(dá)請(qǐng)求幫助的意圖。四、閱讀理解1.B.Whatwastheinitialpurposeoftheinternet?解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最初是為了連接不同研究機(jī)構(gòu)的計(jì)算機(jī)而開發(fā)的。2.B.Howdoteamsportsdifferfromindividualsports?解析：團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和策略，而個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng)則側(cè)重于個(gè)人技巧和專注力。五、寫作（答案略）六、語法與應(yīng)用1.C.They(be)playingsoccerinthepark.解析：根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.A.Ilive_______thecitycenter.解析：表示居住在某地時(shí)，應(yīng)使用介詞“in”。本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.A.Whataretheydiscussing?解析：對(duì)話中提到他們即將去看電影，因此答案為A。2.C.Whatisitfamousfor?解析：短文中提到這座地標(biāo)以其歷史建筑和美麗的花園而聞名，因此答案為C。二、口語表達(dá)1.A.Iwouldliketoordera_______.解析：考生需要根據(jù)所給詞匯選擇正確的食物名稱，這里考生選擇了“hamburger”，因此答案為A。2.A.Excuseme,canyou_______me_______?解析：考生需要用正確的詞匯表達(dá)請(qǐng)求幫助的意圖，這里考生使用了“help”和“find”，因此答案為A。四、閱讀理解1.B.Whatwastheinitialpurposeoftheinternet?解析：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最初是為了連接不同研究機(jī)構(gòu)的計(jì)算機(jī)，因此答案為B。2.B.Howdoteamsportsdifferfr