全國學(xué)位英語考試試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Theword"benefit"canbeusedasanounoraverb.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Regularexercisehasmanybenefits.

B.Thenewpolicywillbenefitthecommunity.

C.Thecompanybenefitsfromthenewtaxlaws.

D.Hebenefitthecompanybyworkingovertime.

2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?

A.accomodate

B.accomodate

C.accomodate

D.accommodate

3.Inthecontextofabusinessmeeting,whichofthefollowingphrasesisusedtoexpressdisagreementpolitely?

A.Icompletelyagreewithyou.

B.That'saninterestingpoint.

C.I'mafraidIcan'tgoalongwiththat.

D.You'rewrong.

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypeofrenewableenergy?

A.Solarpower

B.Windpower

C.Nuclearpower

D.Hydropower

5.Theidiom"breaktheice"means:

A.Tostartadifficulttask

B.Tomakeaholeintheice

C.Toinitiateaconversation

D.Tocooldownaheatedargument

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?

A.Shedon'tliketotravelbyplane.

B.Shedoesn'tliketotravelbyplane.

C.Shedon'tlikestotravelbyplane.

D.Shedoesn'tlikestotravelbyplane.

7.Theprefix"un-"intheword"unbelievable"means:

A.Not

B.One

C.Two

D.Again

8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseofthecomparativeformofadjectives?

A.Sheismoretallerthanhersister.

B.Sheistallerthanhersister.

C.Sheismoretallthanhersister.

D.Sheistallthanhersister.

9.Thephrase"atthedropofahat"means:

A.Veryslowly

B.Withouthesitation

C.Ataspecifictime

D.Withgreatdifficulty

10.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?

A.above

B.below

C.under

D.Alloftheabove

二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

11.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?

A.Noun

B.Verb

C.Adjective

D.Preposition

12.InEnglishgrammar,whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasasubjectinasentence?

A.Apronoun

B.Anoun

C.Agerund

D.Aninfinitive

13.WhichofthefollowingareconsideredtensesinEnglish?

A.Present

B.Past

C.Future

D.Perfect

14.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisveryorganized?

A.Asticklerfordetail

B.Ascatterbrain

C.Meticulous

D.Careless

15.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadverbs?

A.Frequencyadverbs

B.Manneradverbs

C.Placeadverbs

D.Timeadverbs

16.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofarticlesinEnglish?

A.Iboughtanapple.

B.Iboughtabook.

C.Iwenttothestore.

D.Iwenttostore.

17.WhichofthefollowingareconsideredmodalverbsinEnglish?

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will

18.Whichofthefollowingarepassivevoicestructures?

A.Thecarwasstolen.

B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.

C.Thebookisbeingread.

D.Thewindowhasbeencleaned.

19.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglish?

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.

B.Ifhecomes,Iwillbesurprised.

C.Sheinsistedthathebepresentatthemeeting.

D.Theysuggestedthatwegotothemovies.

20.Whichofthefollowingareconsideredconjunctions?

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）

21.Theword"their"isapossessivepronoun.(T/F)

22."While"canbeusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.(T/F)

23."Less"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"fewer"isusedwithuncountablenouns.(T/F)

24."Whom"isusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition.(T/F)

25."Affect"isaverb,and"effect"isanoun.(T/F)

26."Irregardless"isacommonlyacceptedwordinstandardEnglish.(T/F)

27."The"isusedbeforesingularcountablenounswhentheyarespecific.(T/F)

28."None"canbeusedtorefertomorethanonethingorperson.(T/F)

29."Between"isusedwhenreferringtotwothings,and"among"isusedformorethantwo.(T/F)

30."Compliment"and"complement"areoftenusedinterchangeably.(T/F)

四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）

31.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?

32.ExplaintheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglish.

33.Whatisthefunctionofanadverbinasentence?

34.HowdoyouusearticlesinEnglish?

五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）

35.Discusstheimportanceofvocabularyinlanguagelearning.

36.WhatarethechallengesinlearningEnglishgrammar,andhowcantheybeovercome?

37.HowdoestheuseofidiomsenrichtheEnglishlanguage?

38.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglishasasecondlanguage?

答案：

一、單項選擇題

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.D

二、多項選擇題

11.A,B,C,D

12.A,B,C

13.A,B,C,D

14.A,C

15.A,B,C,D

16.A,B,C

17.A,B,C,D

18.A,B,C,D

19.A,C

20.A,B,C,D

三、判斷題

21.T

22.T

23.T

24.T

25.T

26.F

27.T

28.T

29.T

30.F

四、簡答題

31."Affect"isprimarilyaverbthatmeanstoinfluenceorproduceachangeinsomething,while"effect"isanounthatreferstotheresultoroutcomeproducedbyacause.

32.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressvariousstatesofunrealitysuchasdoubt,possibility,necessity,oractionthathasnotyetoccurred.Itisoftenusedinconditionalsentencesandexpressionsofnecessity.

33.Anadverbinasentencemodifiesaverb,adjective,orotheradverbbyprovidingmoreinformationaboutthemanner,place,time,degree,frequency,orconditionoftheworditmodifies.

34.ArticlesinEnglishareusedtoindicatewhetheranounisspecificorgeneral."A"and"an"areindefinitearticlesusedfornonspecificnouns,while"the"isadefinitearticleusedforspecificnouns.

五、討論題

35.Vocabularyiscrucialinlanguagelearningasitallowsformoreprecisecommunicationandunderstanding.Arichvocabularyenableslearnerstoexpressthemselvesmoreeffectivelyandcomprehendawiderrangeoftexts.

36.ChallengesinlearningEnglishgrammarincludethecomplex