四川高考英語試卷2024單選題100道及答案1.Theyoungmanmadea______tohisparentsthathewouldtryhisbesttoimprovehisEnglish.A.promiseB.progressC.mistakeD.decision答案：A解析：makeapromise表示“許下承諾”，符合語境。makeprogress是“取得進步”，makeamistake是“犯錯誤”，makeadecision是“做決定”，均不符合此處表達。2.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據答語“步行大約十分鐘”可知問的是距離，howfar用于詢問距離。howlong問時間或物體長度，howsoon問多久以后，howoften問頻率。3.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：客觀真理永遠用一般現在時，“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀事實，所以用travels。4.I'mlookingforwardto______fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.listenedD.listen答案：B解析：lookforwardto中to是介詞，后面接動詞的-ing形式，hearfrom是“收到……的來信”，所以選hearing。5.Hewasso______thathefellasleepsoon.A.happyB.excitedC.tiredD.interested答案：C解析：根據“很快就睡著了”可知他很累，tired表示“疲憊的”。happy是“開心的”，excited是“興奮的”，interested是“感興趣的”，均不符合。6.—______doyoulikethefilm?—It'sveryexciting.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Which答案：B解析：howdoyoulike...用于詢問對事物的看法，意為“你覺得……怎么樣”。7.Thebook______onthedeskismine.A.lieB.lyingC.laysD.lain答案：B解析：此處需要一個現在分詞作后置定語，lying表示“正躺在……的”，修飾book。lie作“躺”講時，現在分詞是lying。8.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.waswearing答案：A解析：wear強調“穿著”的狀態(tài)，lastnight表明是過去時，所以用wore。puton強調“穿上”的動作，dress后常接人，bewearing強調當時正在穿的狀態(tài)，這里更強調狀態(tài)。9.—______haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“自從2010年”可知問的是時間長度，用howlong。10.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞，這里difficult是形容詞，符合用法。such后接名詞，too...to...是“太……而不能……”，后面接動詞原形，enough...to...是“足夠……去做……”，均不符合。11.Weshouldpreventthestudents______computergamestoomuch.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是“阻止某人做某事”，from可省略，所以用playing。12.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用what，所以選A。13.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.who答案：B解析：先行詞是thehouse，與windows是所屬關系，“房子的窗戶”，所以用whose引導定語從句。14.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據tomorrow可知用一般將來時willcome；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，所以用comes。15.Heis______honestboythateveryonelikeshim.A.soanB.suchanC.soaD.sucha答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+that...，honest首字母發(fā)音是元音音素，用an，所以選suchan。16.Theboy______iswearingablueT-shirtismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。17.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數量用what'sthepopulationof...，所以選C。18.We______haveasportsmeetingifit______tomorrow.A.won't;rainsB.will;rainsC.won't;willrainD.will;willrain答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，所以主句用一般將來時won'thave，從句用一般現在時rains。19.Theoldman______livesnexttousisverykind.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是theoldman，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。20.Sheis______carefulagirlthatshehardlymakesmistakes.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：so+形容詞+a/an+可數名詞單數+that...，所以選so。21.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。22.—______didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothepark.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“我去了公園”可知問的是地點，用where。23.Wecan'tgoout______itisrainingheavily.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，“因為雨下得很大所以我們不能出去”，用because。24.Thegirl______longhairismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語修飾thegirl。25.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everyday表明是一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數形式goes。26.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據答語“騎自行車”可知問的是交通方式，用how。27.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。28.She______herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.didD.hasdone答案：B解析：when引導的時間狀語從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時wasdoing。29.Thestory______hetoldusisveryfunny.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thestory，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。30.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的科目用what，所以選A。31.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanliveinabetterworld.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.aslongas答案：A解析：sothat表示“以便，為了”，引導目的狀語從句，這里表示保護環(huán)境的目的是為了生活在更好的世界。32.Theboy______nameisTomisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，與name是所屬關系，“男孩的名字”，用whose引導定語從句。33.—______didyoufinishyourhomework?—Twohoursago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“兩小時前”可知問的是時間，用when。34.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時間，用現在完成時haslearned。35.Thebuilding______standsinthecenterofthecityisverytall.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thebuilding，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。36.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Which答案：A解析：詢問天氣用what'stheweatherlike...，所以選A。37.Wewon'tleave______ourteachercomesback.A.untilB.assoonasC.ifD.though答案：A解析：not...until...表示“直到……才……”，這里表示直到老師回來我們才離開。38.Thegirl______issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。39.Hewaslateforschool______hemissedtheearlybus.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，“因為錯過早班車所以上學遲到”，用because。40.Thebook______coverisblueismine.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thebook，與cover是所屬關系，“書的封面”，用whose引導定語從句。41.—______didyougotothezoo?—LastSunday.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“上周日”可知問的是時間，用when。42.They______apartynextweek.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextweek表明是一般將來時，用willhave。43.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowismyuncle.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。44.She______alotofmoneyonclotheslastyear.A.spendsB.spentC.willspendD.hasspent答案：B解析：lastyear表明是一般過去時，用spent。45.Thehouse______weliveinisveryold.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。46.—______isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用what，所以選A。47.Wecan'tswimintheriver______it'stoodangerous.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unless答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，“因為太危險所以不能在河里游泳”，用because。48.Theboy______isgoodatplayingbasketballismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。49.He______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.willgo;won'trainC.goes;doesn'trainD.goes;won'train答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時willgo，從句用一般現在時doesn'train。50.Thebook______Ilikebestisaboutscience.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。51.—______didyoustudyforthetest?—Byworkingwithmyclassmates.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據答語“通過和同學一起學習”可知問的是方式，用how。52.They______anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.A.willbuildB.buildC.builtD.arebuilding答案：A解析：nextyear表明是一般將來時，用willbuild。53.Thewoman______yousawintheshopismyaunt.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是thewoman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。54.She______Englishsinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時haslearned。55.Thebuilding______wevisitedlastweekisveryfamous.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thebuilding，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。56.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的動物用what，所以選A。57.Wewon'tstartthemeeting______everyonearrives.A.untilB.assoonasC.ifD.though答案：A解析：not...until...表示“直到……才……”，這里表示直到每個人都到了才開始會議。58.Theboy______fatherisadoctorisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，與father是所屬關系，“男孩的父親”，用whose引導定語從句。59.Hewasveryangry______heheardthenews.A.whenB.thoughC.untilD.unless答案：A解析：when表示“當……時候”，這里表示當他聽到消息時很生氣。60.Thebook______pagesareyellowisveryold.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thebook，與pages是所屬關系，“書的頁面”，用whose引導定語從句。61.—______didyougoonvacation?—Tothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“去海灘”可知問的是地點，用where。62.They______abigpartyfortheirparents'anniversarynextmonth.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextmonth表明是一般將來時，用willhave。63.Theman______youhelpedyesterdayisverythankful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。64.She______herhaireverymorning.A.brushesB.brushedC.willbrushD.hasbrushed答案：A解析：everymorning表明是一般現在時，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數形式brushes。65.Thehouse______weboughtlastyearisverycomfortable.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。66.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“一周三次”可知問的是頻率，用howoften。67.Wecan'tgohiking______itsnowstomorrow.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.unless答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，這里表示如果明天下雪就不能去徒步旅行。68.Thegirl______isreadingabookunderthetreeismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。69.He______hiskeysonthetablejustnow.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.hasleft答案：B解析：justnow表明是一般過去時，用left。70.Thebook______isabouthistoryisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。71.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“黑色的”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。72.They______anewplanfortheprojectnextweek.A.willmakeB.makeC.madeD.aremaking答案：A解析：nextweek表明是一般將來時，用willmake。73.Thewoman______daughterisinmyclassisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thewoman，與daughter是所屬關系，“女人的女兒”，用whose引導定語從句。74.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.hasgone答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時willgo。75.Thebuilding______isneartheparkisalibrary.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thebuilding，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。76.—______didyougettoschoolthismorning?—Bysubway.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據答語“乘地鐵”可知問的是交通方式，用how。77.Wewon'tplayfootball______therainstops.A.untilB.assoonasC.ifD.though答案：A解析：not...until...表示“直到……才……”，這里表示直到雨停才踢足球。78.Theboy______isrunningontheplaygroundisveryfast.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。79.He______hishomeworkalready.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished答案：D解析：already表明用現在完成時hasfinished。80.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用which引導。81.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“5月10日”可知問的是時間，用when。82.They______atriptothemountainsnextmonth.A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.aretaking答案：A解析：nextmonth表明是一般將來時，用willtake。83.Theman______youmetatthepartyisafamouswriter.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。84.She______TVeveryevening.A.watchesB.watchedC.willwatchD.haswatched答案：A解析：everyevening表明是一般現在時，主語是she，動詞用第三人稱單數形式watches。85.Thehouse______roofisredisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，與roof是所屬關系，“房子的屋頂”，用whose引導定語從句。86.—______doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—At7:00.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“7點”可知問的是時間，用when。87.Wecan'tgofishing______it'swindytomorrow.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.unless答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，這里表示如果明天有風就不能去釣魚。88.Thegirl______isdancinginthehallisverytalented.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。89.He______hisbiketoschoolyesterday.A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.hasridden答案：B解析：yesterday表明是一般過去時，用rode。90.The