2025年高考英語總復習《語法填空》專項測試卷(帶答案)_第1頁
2025年高考英語總復習《語法填空》專項測試卷(帶答案)_第2頁
2025年高考英語總復習《語法填空》專項測試卷(帶答案)_第3頁
2025年高考英語總復習《語法填空》專項測試卷(帶答案)_第4頁
2025年高考英語總復習《語法填空》專項測試卷(帶答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩8頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

第第頁2025年高考英語總復習《語法填空》專項測試卷(帶答案)學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________基礎鞏固1.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Thomaswasthefirstpersonto________IspokeafterarrivinginWashingtonD.C.Igotoffthebusandwalkedoutandtherehewas,

________(sit)byafountaininthesun.AsIgotmuch________(close),Icouldseehewas________painandnoticedthewalkingframenexttohim.Isatdownandwestartedtalking.IaskedThomaswhat________waslikeherebeinghomeless.He________(response),"It'sbeentenyearsnow.WhenIwasinthearmy,therewasnowayIcouldhavepicturedbeinghere."ThomashadservedinVietnamforfouryears,buthedidn'twanttospeakmuchaboutthat.Afterashortwhile,ItoldhimwhatIdidandthatI'dlovetogivehimahaircut.________(instant)hesaid,"What,righthere?Whynot!Iamnotmoving,though.Ican'tmoveverywellatallanymore."

Hewasn'tkidding.Iputmygown(長袍)aroundhimrighttherewherehewaslyingandstartedcutting.Ilovedeveryminuteofthis.Thesun________

(keep)shiningasThomastoldmeabouthisearlylifegrowingupinWestVirginia.Withthemirror________(hand)tohimintheend,hestaredathisclear________(reflect)forareallylongtime,thenlookedupatmeandsaid,"Iwanttoknowwhyyoudidthatforme."Itoldhimthetruth—Ilovehearinghisstory.Fulfillmentisdifferentforeveryone,butforme,connectingwithothersiswhatmakesmetick.

2.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Thereisareasonwhywedream.Dreamsaren'tjustaproduct________ourbraindevelopswhilewesleep.Thereissomethingmoretoitthanthat.It'sfromdreamsthatsomeofthegreatestinventionsofmanhavebecomea________(real).

There________(be)averysimpleexercisetostartrecallingyourdreams.Before________(go)tobed,foratleast24days,keeptellingyourself,"Iwillrememberallmydreams."________first,youmaynotseeanyresultsatall,butjustinsist.Afterawhileyouwill________

(probable)noticethatvague(模糊的)memoriesofyourdreamswillstayin________

(you)mindwhenyouwakeup.Asyoucontinuetodothis,youwillnoticethatit'snotjustonedreamthatcomesbacktoyou________anumberofdreams.

Nowthefundoesn'tjuststopthere.Trytounderstandwhatyourdreamsmean,andseeifitappliestosomethingthatishappeninginyoureverydaylifeManyofthe________(problem)westrugglewithhavealreadybeensolvedinour________(amaze)mind.Theseanswerscometousintheformofdreams.3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Afriendlyanimalwaveshispawatvisitorsjustbeforehisenclosure(圍墻)ataSpanishzoo.Thebearentertainspassers-byatMadridZoowith________

(it)antics(滑稽的動作).

Fictionalbearsareoftenfriendlybeasts.However,theirreallifecounterparts(對應物)tendtohaveworsereputations,whichiswhyphotographerAndreySlepnev,31,could________

(bare)believehiseyeswhenoneofthe________

(creature)startedwavingathim.Thebear________

(entertain)himatMadridZoobysittingattheedgeofhisenclosureand________

(wave)excitedlyathimandothervisitors.Thefriendlyanimalwanderedtothefrontofhisenclosureinfullviewofzooguestsandliftinghis________

(power)pawinadecidedlywave-likemotion.

MrStepnevsaid,"Thebearseemedextremelyhappy-themorepeoplewavedathim,________

longerhewavedfor.Afterseveralminutesofwavingonhisown,otherbearsstartedfollowingtheexampleset________

thefriendlybeast."

"I'donlyseenthiskindofbehaviorbeforeinacircus,soperhapsthat's________

heusedtodo.Apparentlytheywavetozookeeperswhentheywantfeeding,sotheytrytogetfoodfromgueststoo."

"Thebears________

(know)towaveatzookeeperswhentheyarehungry,andthisbearwaslikelytolookforasnack.Thebearwasenjoyingtheattentionfrompassers-by,"MrStepnevadded.4.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號單詞的正確形式。

TheWanderingEarthisaChinesesciencefictionmovie,________

isbasedonthenovelof________

samenamebyLiuCixin,andwasreleasedonFebruary5,2019,theChineseNewYear'sDay.

Afterlearningthesunisdyingout,peopleallaroundtheworldfeel________

(frighten)

sotheybuildgiantplanetthrusters(星球推進器)________

(move)theearthoutofitsorbitandsail________

toanewstarsystem.The2500years'journeycomeswithunexpecteddangers,butinordertosavehumanity,agroupofyoungpeoplecomeoutbravelyandfighthardforeveryone's________

(survive).

We________

(impress)toseethethemeofthisfilm.Itdoesn'tparticularlyshowsomebody'sabilitytosaveourworld________

showsallthehumanbeingsareworkingtogether,________

(spare)noefforttosavethisworld.

TheWanderingEarthisseenbypeopleasthedawn(開端)ofChinesesciencefictionmovies.ItmeansthatChina'ssci-fimovieshave________

(official)setsail.參考答案基礎鞏固1.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Thomaswasthefirstpersonto________IspokeafterarrivinginWashingtonD.C.Igotoffthebusandwalkedoutandtherehewas,

________(sit)byafountaininthesun.AsIgotmuch________(close),Icouldseehewas________painandnoticedthewalkingframenexttohim.Isatdownandwestartedtalking.IaskedThomaswhat________waslikeherebeinghomeless.He________(response),"It'sbeentenyearsnow.WhenIwasinthearmy,therewasnowayIcouldhavepicturedbeinghere."ThomashadservedinVietnamforfouryears,buthedidn'twanttospeakmuchaboutthat.Afterashortwhile,ItoldhimwhatIdidandthatI'dlovetogivehimahaircut.________(instant)hesaid,"What,righthere?Whynot!Iamnotmoving,though.Ican'tmoveverywellatallanymore."

Hewasn'tkidding.Iputmygown(長袍)aroundhimrighttherewherehewaslyingandstartedcutting.Ilovedeveryminuteofthis.Thesun________

(keep)shiningasThomastoldmeabouthisearlylifegrowingupinWestVirginia.Withthemirror________(hand)tohimintheend,hestaredathisclear________(reflect)forareallylongtime,thenlookedupatmeandsaid,"Iwanttoknowwhyyoudidthatforme."Itoldhimthetruth—Ilovehearinghisstory.Fulfillmentisdifferentforeveryone,butforme,connectingwithothersiswhatmakesmetick.【答案】whom;sitting;closer;in;it;responded;Instantly;kept;handed;reflection【解析】(1)考查定語從句。whom引導關系代詞whom用于指人,在句中作動詞賓語和介詞賓語,作介詞賓語時,介詞可位于句首。如:Peter,whomyoumetinLondon,isnowbackinParis.彼得現(xiàn)在回巴黎了,你在倫敦見過他。MrSmith,fromwhomIhavelearnedalot,isafamousscientist.史密斯先生是一位著名的科學家,我從他那兒學了許多東西。to

IspokeafterarrivinginWashingtonD.C.是限制性定語從句,先行詞是thefirstperson,在從句中作spoketo的賓語,指代的是theperson,故填whom。

(2)考查非謂語動詞。句意:我下了車,走了出去,他就在那,坐在陽光下的噴泉旁。根據(jù)句子分析,sit在句子中作的是伴隨狀語,和他的邏輯主語he是主動關系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填sitting。

(3)考查形容詞。句意:當我走近時,我看到他很痛苦,并注意到他旁邊的行走架。much一般修飾形容詞的比較級,故填closer。

(4)考查介詞。句意:當我走近時,我看到他很痛苦,并注意到他旁邊的行走架。inpain固定短語,“在痛苦中”,故填in。

(5)考查代詞。句意:我問托馬斯在這里無家可歸是什么感覺??罩腥鄙俚氖侵髡Z,指代的是后面的動名詞beinghomeless,it一般可以做形式主語,代替真正的主語不定式或者動名詞,故填it。

(6)考查時態(tài)。分析句子可知,空中缺少的是謂語,全篇都在敘述過去的事情,用的時態(tài)都是一般過去時,故填responded。

(7)考查副詞??罩杏脕硇揎椫^語動詞說,作狀語,應該用instant的副詞形式,故填Instantly。

(8)考查時態(tài)。分析句子可知,空中缺少的是謂語,全文用的時態(tài)都是一般過去時,故填kept。

(9)考查非謂語動詞。此處是with的復合結構,名詞和分詞之間構成的是被動關系,應用過去分詞,故填handed。

(10)考查名詞。空中缺少的是staredat的賓語,應用reflect的名詞形式,故填reflection。

【總結】本題考點涉及定語從句,非謂語動詞,形容詞,介詞,代詞,時態(tài),副詞以及名詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。

2.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Thereisareasonwhywedream.Dreamsaren'tjustaproduct________ourbraindevelopswhilewesleep.Thereissomethingmoretoitthanthat.It'sfromdreamsthatsomeofthegreatestinventionsofmanhavebecomea________(real).

There________(be)averysimpleexercisetostartrecallingyourdreams.Before________(go)tobed,foratleast24days,keeptellingyourself,"Iwillrememberallmydreams."________first,youmaynotseeanyresultsatall,butjustinsist.Afterawhileyouwill________

(probable)noticethatvague(模糊的)memoriesofyourdreamswillstayin________

(you)mindwhenyouwakeup.Asyoucontinuetodothis,youwillnoticethatit'snotjustonedreamthatcomesbacktoyou________anumberofdreams.

Nowthefundoesn'tjuststopthere.Trytounderstandwhatyourdreamsmean,andseeifitappliestosomethingthatishappeninginyoureverydaylifeManyofthe________(problem)westrugglewithhavealreadybeensolvedinour________(amaze)mind.Theseanswerscometousintheformofdreams.【答案】that/which;reality;is;going;At;probably;your;but;problems;amazing【解析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了夢不僅僅是我們睡覺時大腦發(fā)育的產(chǎn)物,正是從夢中,人類一些最偉大的發(fā)明變成了現(xiàn)實。并介紹了一個非常簡單的可以回憶夢境的練習。

(1)考查定語從句。句意:夢不僅僅是我們睡覺時大腦發(fā)育的產(chǎn)物。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞product,且先行詞在從句中做賓語,指物,故填that/which。

(2)考查名詞。句意:正是從夢中,人類一些最偉大的發(fā)明變成了現(xiàn)實。根據(jù)上文a可知應用單數(shù)名詞,故填reality。

(3)考查時態(tài)。句意:有一個非常簡單的練習可以讓你開始回憶你的夢。由here或there引導的倒裝句中,主語不止一個時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式通常和鄰近的主語保持一致。根據(jù)下文主語averysimpleexercise為單數(shù)名詞,且為一般現(xiàn)在時,故填is。

(4)考查非謂語動詞。句意:在睡覺前,至少24天,不斷地告訴自己,"我會記住我所有的夢。"before為介詞后跟動名詞作賓語,故填going。

(5)考查介詞。句意:一開始,你可能看不到任何結果,但只要堅持。atfirst固定短語,"首先,一開始",故填at。

(6)考查副詞。句意:過了一段時間,你可能會注意到,當你醒來時,夢的模糊記憶會留在你的腦海中。notice為動詞需要副詞修飾,故填probably。

(7)考查代詞。句意:過了一段時間,你可能會注意到,當你醒來時,夢的模糊記憶會留在你的腦海中。mind為名詞需要形容詞修飾,故用形容詞性物主代詞,填your。

(8)考查連詞。句意:當你繼續(xù)這樣做的時候,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)回到你身邊的不只是一個夢,而是很多個夢。not…but…固定短語,"不是……而是……",故填but。

(9)考查名詞。句意:我們與之斗爭的許多問題已經(jīng)在我們驚人的頭腦中解決了。problem為可數(shù)名詞,由manyof修飾復數(shù)名詞,故填problems。

(10)考查形容詞。mind此處為名詞"頭腦"需要形容詞修飾,故填amazing。

【總結】本題考點涉及定語從句,名詞,時態(tài),非謂語動詞,介詞,副詞,代詞,連詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇生活類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Afriendlyanimalwaveshispawatvisitorsjustbeforehisenclosure(圍墻)ataSpanishzoo.Thebearentertainspassers-byatMadridZoowith________

(it)antics(滑稽的動作).

Fictionalbearsareoftenfriendlybeasts.However,theirreallifecounterparts(對應物)tendtohaveworsereputations,whichiswhyphotographerAndreySlepnev,31,could________

(bare)believehiseyeswhenoneofthe________

(creature)startedwavingathim.Thebear________

(entertain)himatMadridZoobysittingattheedgeofhisenclosureand________

(wave)excitedlyathimandothervisitors.Thefriendlyanimalwanderedtothefrontofhisenclosureinfullviewofzooguestsandliftinghis________

(power)pawinadecidedlywave-likemotion.

MrStepnevsaid,"Thebearseemedextremelyhappy-themorepeoplewavedathim,________

longerhewavedfor.Afterseveralminutesofwavingonhisown,otherbearsstartedfollowingtheexampleset________

thefriendlybeast."

"I'donlyseenthiskindofbehaviorbeforeinacircus,soperhapsthat's________

heusedtodo.Apparentlytheywavetozookeeperswhentheywantfeeding,sotheytrytogetfoodfromgueststoo."

"Thebears________

(know)towaveatzookeeperswhentheyarehungry,andthisbearwaslikelytolookforasnack.Thebearwasenjoyingtheattentionfrompassers-by,"MrStepnevadded.【答案】its;barely;creatures;entertained;waving;powerful;the;by;what;areknown【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,在馬德里動物園里,一只熊用滑稽的動作逗樂路人,并且其他的熊也開始模仿它。熊的行為是出于饑餓想要得到食物,而同時這只熊也享受著路人的關注。

(1)考查代詞。antics為名詞,需要形容詞修飾,故用形容詞性物主代詞,填its。

(2)考查副詞。believe為動詞,需要副詞修飾,故填barely。

(3)考查名詞。creature為可數(shù)名詞,而短語oneof后跟名詞復數(shù)形式,表示“……中之一”,故填復數(shù)creatures。

(4)考查時態(tài)。句意:在馬德里動物園里,這只熊坐在它圍欄邊上逗他開心。根據(jù)下文Thefriendlyanimalwandered可知應用一般過去時,故填entertained。

(5)考查非謂語動詞。本句與上文sittingattheedgeofhisenclosure同為by的賓語,應用動名詞,故填waving。

(6)考查形容詞。paw為名詞,需要形容詞修飾,故填powerful。

(7)考查冠詞。句意:熊似乎非常高興——向它招手的人越多,它招手的時間就越長。the+比較級,the+比較級,固定句式,“越……,越……”,故填冠詞the。

(8)考查介詞。句意:幾分鐘后,其他熊開始效仿由這只友好的熊的例子。表示“經(jīng)由;通過”應用介詞by,故填by。

(9)考查表語從句。句意:我以前只在馬戲團見過這種行為,所以也許他以前就是這么做的。本句為表語從句,從句中缺少賓語,指事物,故填what。

(10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:眾所周知,當熊餓的時候,它們會向飼養(yǎng)員招手。beknownto固定短語,“為……所熟知”,主語bears為復數(shù),故填areknown。

【總結】本題考點涉及代詞,副詞,名詞,時態(tài),非謂語動詞,形容詞,冠詞,介詞,表語從句以及時態(tài)語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,并結合相關語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。4.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號單詞的正確形式。

TheWanderingEarthisaChinesesciencefictionmovie,________

isbasedonthenovelof________

samenamebyLiuCixin,andwasreleasedonFebruary5,2019,theChineseNewYear'sDay.

Afterlearningthesunisdyingout,peopleallaroundtheworldfeel________

(frighten)

sotheybuildgiantplanetthrusters(星球推進器)________

(move)theearthoutofitsorbitandsail________

toanewstarsystem.The2500years'journeycomeswithunexpecteddangers,butinordertosavehumanity,agroupofyoungpeoplecomeoutbravelyandfighthardforeveryone's________

(survive).

We________

(impress)toseethethemeofthisfilm.Itdoesn'tparticularlyshowsomebody'sabilitytosaveourworld________

showsallthehumanbeingsareworkingtogether,________

(spare)noeffortto

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論