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第=page44頁,共=sectionpages55頁2024年廣東省云浮市中考英語試卷注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力部分(20)(略)二、完成對(duì)話(1x5)1.A.Havefunthere!
B.It'smypleasure.
C.Don'tworry,Dad.
D.Whereareyougoing?
E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.
F.I'mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.Dad:Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer,Ann?
Ann:(1)______
Dad:Doyouknowthemwell?
Ann:(2)______Theyaremyfriendsinreallife.
Dad:Good.Youknow,itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.
Ann:Sure,Dad.(3)______
Dad:That'sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful,too.
Ann:Iwilltellthemlater.Infact,I'llmeetthemthisafternoon.
Dad:(4)______
Ann:Tothecitylibrary.We'llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.
Dad:I'msoproudofyou.(5)______二、完形填空(1x20)WhenPeterwassix,hestartedreceivingpocketmoneyfromhismother.Whenheturnedseven,he(1)______£7aweek.Nowattheageoffifteen,he(2)______£15everyweek.Hehastheraiseinpocketmoneybecausehespendsmoneywisely.
(3)______ashoppingmallnearPeter'shome.Atweekends,hewatches(4)______movieswithhisfriends,ortakeshislittlebrothertotheplaycenterthere.Hebuyshisgrandparentssmallpresentswhenhevisitsthem.Sometimes,hetakesone(5)______busridetomuseumsandzoosinanothertown.Whenhehassavedenoughmoney,Petergoestothebookstores(6)______greatbooksanddonatesthemtochildreninneed.Hismotherissatisfiedwith(7)______hespendshismoney.ShethinksitisasmartchoicetogivePeterpocketmoney."Thishabit(8)______helpPetermanagemoneywell,"shesays.
Peter'smotherevensuggestsgivingpocketmoneytochildrenas(9)______aswhentheyarefour."Tolearnhowtodealwithmoneyis(10)______usefullifeskill.Givingchildrenpocketmoneyintheirearlyyearsteachesthemtheimportanceofbudgeting."2.A.gets B.got C.willget3.A.gives B.isgiven C.isgiving4.A.Thereis B.Itis C.Theyare5.A.excite B.excitement C.exciting6.A.hour B.hours C.hour's7.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought8.A.how B.which C.whether9.A.need B.must C.can10.A.early B.earlier C.earliest11.A.a B.an C.theBettyisabiologist.Shestudiesbraindiseasesthatcomealongwithaging.Her(1)______isnotaneasyone.Sheistryingtounderstandwhatgoeswrongwiththebrainovertime,andhowpeoplecanageinahealthyway.Itisveryimportant,especiallywhenpeoplearelivinga(2)______lifenow.
Bettydoesnothaveanaturalgift(天賦)formath.Shenever(3)______thatshecouldbeascientistonedaywhenshewaslittle.Now,shehasgotadoctor'sdegreeinbiologyandbecomeafamous(4)______researcher.Bettyhasmadeitpartlybecausesheiscuriousabouteverything.Thisisavery(5)______qualityforascientist.Another(6)______isthatsheisacreativethinker."Afterall,scienceisallaboutproblem-solving,"Bettysaid.
Bettythinksthebestpartofherresearchistryingoutanideatoseeifitwillwork.Herheartisfilledwithjoywhenherideaisprovedrightand(7)______byotherscientists.Butwhenthingsdon'tgo(8)______assheplans,shefeelsnodisappointment.Shesaysmistakesmay(9)______anewidea.
Fewareborntobea(10)______.AccordingtoBetty,curiosityandcreativityplaythebiggestrole.12.A.job B.book C.excuse D.exam13.A.slower B.longer C.quieter D.simpler14.A.argued B.reported C.thought D.understood15.A.social B.medical C.educational D.environmental16.A.poor B.strange C.similar D.important17.A.reason B.example C.purpose D.decision18.A.changed B.accepted C.described D.questioned19.A.safely B.crazily C.blindly D.smoothly20.A.mixwith B.turndown C.leadto D.breakdown21.A.dentist B.lawyer C.coach D.scientist三、閱讀理解(2x10)DWelcometoTopDiscoverySpace(TDS)!
Thisisagoodplaceforyouandyourkidstohavefunthroughdifferentkindsofhands-onactivities,includingexperiencing3D-printing,doingchemistrygames,growingvegetablesandexploringthesecretsofspace.
Alltheseactivitiesneedcloseparent-childcooperation.Itiswhatwevaluemost.Weorganizemanyactivitiesforparentsandchildrentodotogether.TomakesureeveryvisitorenjoystheirtimeatTDS,wehavetoremindyoutofollowtheserules:
Parentsshouldstaywiththeirchildrenduringthevisit.Forchildren'ssafety,parentsmustgothroughtheinstructionsfortheactivitiescarefully.
Allvisitorsarerequiredtowearsocks(noshoesallowed)withinindoorareas.Youmayaskourworkersatthefrontdeskforapair.
Visitorsarenotsupposedtotakephotoshere.Ourteacherswillcatchyourunforgettablemomentsduringyourvisit.Yourphotoswillbesenttoyoubyemailifyouneedthem.
Eatinganddrinkingisonlyallowedinthepicnicarea.
Openingtime:9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday
Price:50dollarsforoneticket
Pleasenote:Oneticketcoversoneadultandonechild.Pleasebuyonemoreticketforanotheradultorchild.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatTDS?______A.Watch3Dmovies. B.Takechemistrytests.
C.Learnaboutspace. D.Makevegetablesalads.23.WhatdoesTDScareaboutmost?______A.Parent-childcooperation. B.Children'slearningexperience.
C.Children'shealthandsafety. D.Teacher-studentcommunication.24.Whoisadvisedtoreadtheactivitydirectionscarefully?______A.Teachers. B.Children. C.Workers. D.Parents.25.HowmanyticketsdoyouneedifyougotoTDSwithyourparents?______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.26.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?______A.Astory. B.Adiary. C.Anotice. D.Areport.EPeopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsandpandas.▲Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.
Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes,therewassomethingchickenslovetoeat,suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn'tfood,thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves.
Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot,andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.
Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.Hopefully,thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken-raising,abigindustryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanidentifychickens'feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph1?______A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals. B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit.
C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens. D.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.28.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken?______A. B. C. D.29.Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch?______A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls. B.Bytakingcareofthechickens.
C.Byfindingfoodforthechickens. D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"identify"meaninParagraph4?______A.Control. B.Hide. C.Recognize. D.Hurt.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Chickens'FoodCallsB.HappyChickens,SadChickensC.Farmers'BestChoiceD.SmartFarmers,HealthyFarmers四、配對(duì)閱讀(2x5)32.配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則新聞,右欄是七位學(xué)生的讀后感。請(qǐng)為每則新聞匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的讀后感。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
(1)______ABritishscientisthasdiscoveredthat,200to300millionyearsago,itrainednon-stopfortwomillionyearsonEarth.
(2)______AfashiondesignerfromEuropecollectshaircuttingsandchangesthemintomaterialforclothes.Thedesignerthinksthismaterialhelpsreducewaste.
(3)______ClimatechangeisharmingEarthgreatly.PeopleonaPacificislandhavetoleavetheirhomesbecausethesealevelisrisingrapidly.
(4)______MexicoCityisfacingseriousdrinkingwaterproblems.Manypeopleareforcedtobuyexpensivebottledwaterfordrinking.
(5)______Theathletes'villageofParisOlympicswillhaveaspecialcoolingsystem(系統(tǒng)).Itwillsave40%oftheelectricityandnaturalgas.A.Iwonderwhodesignedthisraincoat.Itreallyhelpswhenitrainsnon-stop.
B.Unbelievable!Inthatperiod,theremusthavebeenwatereverywhereonEarth.
C.Iamplanningtoflytothecitytohaveatasteofthefamousstreetfood.
D.Itsoundsscary,tobehonest.Idon'tthinkthiskindofclotheswillbecomefashionable.
E.Howterribleitisforthepeoplethere!Perhapstheplacewilldisappearunderwateroneday.
F.Whoisthesmartinventorofthiscoolingsystem?Heorshemustbeacoolscientist.
G.IhopeIcandosomethingforthepeopletheresothattheywillhaveenoughdrinkingwater.五、選詞填空(1x10)33.alwaysamongandanswerbelievebigbutcitygrowseldomtheywheneverAssummercomesaround,outdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneof(1)______isbikeriding,orbiking.Thebikingcraze(熱潮)isnowsweepingthroughChina.
WangJingisastudentfromHangzhou.She(2)______exercisedbeforebecauseshedidn'tlikesportsmuch.ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023,herinterestinsportshas(3)______alot.Shehasrealizedthebenefitsofsports(4)______isnowabigfanofbiking.
"Ifeelfreeandpeaceful(5)______Iride,"Wangsaid."Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown,"sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhoaredeeplyinlovewithbiking.In(6)______likeChengduandBeijing,thousandsofpeoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.
WillthecrazeinChinalastforalongtime?The(7)______is"Yes."Thankstothecraze,therehavebeeneventslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.Thesecreateasenseofcommunity(8)______bikers.Theyshareroadinformation,bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikea(9)______family.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle,experts(10)______thatthisbikingcrazewillcontinue.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(2x5)34.Readingagoodbookisawonderfuljourneybecausethereadercanliveinsomeoneelse'sworldforawhile.Readingtogetherwithothers,knownasbuddy(同伴)reading,willmakethisjourneyevenmorefantastic.Duringthejourney,thebuddiesspendtimedoingalotofreadingactivities.Thisnotonlyaddstothepleasureofreading,butalsodeepenstheirunderstandingofthebooks.
Althoughitisallrighttohavestudentsjoininbuddyreadingwithsame-agedschoolmates,schoolsusuallypairupolderstudentswithyoungerones.In2021,GreenSchoolstartedsuchaprogramandhasachievedagreatsuccess.
Bothyoungerandolderreadersinthisschoolhavelearnedalotfromthistwo-yearprogram.Forexample,whentheylistenedtoeachother,theylearnedtobekindandpatient.Thisexperiencealsoprovidedthemwithachancetopracticelifelongskillssuchasexercisingleadershiporcommunicatingwithothers.AstudentcalledJasonsaidthatreadingtoayoungerbuddywasreallyhelpful.Hebecamemoreconfident,asheknewhewasarolemodelforsomeone.
Theschoolalsobecameaclosercommunity.Thereadingbuddiesfeltmoreconnectedastheyoftenmeteachother.Thestudentswerealwaysexcitedwhentheysawtheirbuddiespassbyinthehallway.
Nowsummervacationiscoming.It'sagreattimetogetintobooks.Whynotpairupwithafriend,chooseabookyoubothlikeandreadittogether?(1)Whatisbuddyreading?______(2)Howdoschoolsusuallypairupbuddies?______(3)HowlongdidthereadingprograminGreenSchoollast?______(4)WhydidJasonthinktheprogramwashelpful?______(5)Whatbenefitdidtheschoolgetfromtheprogram?______七、書面表達(dá)(20)35.假設(shè)你叫李明,你校交換生Ethan在閱讀中國古詩詞的過程中遇到了困難,他通過學(xué)校廣播節(jié)目尋找共讀伙伴。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示,用英文寫一封郵件,表示愿意成為他的共讀伙伴,并提供幫助。
注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
DearEthan,
I'velearnedfromtheschoolradioprogramthatyouhavediff
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