人教版高中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)(答案及題解)

1.IfI______(be)you,I______(talk)toherabouttheproblem.2.Choosethecorrectverbtense:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.goneC.willgoD.went3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______abookonthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.WearegoingtothecinemalastSaturday.B.WewenttothecinemalastSaturday.C.WewillgotothecinemalastSaturday.D.WegonetothecinemalastSaturday.5.MyfamilyandI______(plan)atriptothemountainsforthesummerholidaysWe______(look)forwardtospendingtimeinnatureand______(enjoy)thefreshairMybrotherandI______(decide)togohiking,whileourparents______(want)torelaxbythelakeWe______(buy)newcampingequipmentlastweek,andwe______(be)allsetfortheadventureHowever,whenwe______(check)theweatherforecast,we______(discover)thatit______(rain)fortheentireweek!6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnerrightnow.B.Ieatdinnereveryday.C.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.D.Ihaveeatendinneralready.7.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.RiceC.DogD.Milk8.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heismoretallthanme.B.Heismoretallerthanme.C.Heistallerthanme.D.Heistallthanme.9.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheenjoystoreadbooks.B.Sheenjoysreadbooks.C.Sheenjoyreadingbooks.D.Sheenjoysreadingbooks.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingthemodalverb“can”?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansangverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Sheisfinishingherhomework.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.D.Shewillfinishherhomeworklater.12.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheupcomingexamIknowyou__________(not,prepare)wellenough,butit’snottoolatetocatchupYou__________(need)toreviewyournotesandpracticemoreIfyou__________(do)this,I’msureyou__________(get)agoodgradeI__________(wish)youthebestofluck!13.Whatisthepasttenseof"sing"?A.SingedB.SangC.SungD.Singing14.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ienjoysplayingbasketball.B.Ienjoyplayingbasketball.C.Ienjoytoplayingbasketball.D.Ienjoyingplayingbasketball.15.Whichsentenceusestheword"although"correctly?A.Althoughitrained,butwewentout.B.Wewentoutalthoughitrained.C.Wewentout,althoughitrainedbut.D.Wewentalthoughitrainedout.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Shewillgoestothepartytomorrow.B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Sheiswillgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillgonetothepartytomorrow.17.Choosethecorrectoption:I_______finishedmyhomeworkyet.A.haven’tB.don’tC.didn’tD.isn’t18.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothecountrysideforavacation.We__________(2)asmallhousenearariver.Theweather__________(3)warmandsunnyeveryday.We__________(4)swimmingintheriverand__________(5)thebeautifulflowers.I__________(6)manyphotostorememberthetrip.Everymorning,we__________(7)abigbreakfast,andthenwe__________(8)onawalkinthewoods.Intheevening,we__________(9)aroundthecampfireand__________(10)stories.It__________(11)awonderfultime.19.He__________alwayshelpshismotherwithhousework.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.sometimes20.Choosethecorrectverbform:"He_______totheparkeverySaturday."A.goB.wentC.goesD.going21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Idon’thavesomepencils.B.Ihavesomepencils.C.Idon’thaveanypencils.D.Ihavesomepencil.22.BythetimeIarriveattheparty,mostoftheguests______(leave).23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyougotothepartylastnight?D.Didyougonetothepartylastnight?24.Whichwordisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.AppleC.BeautifulD.Swim25.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Heissitting_______thechair.A.inB.onC.atD.under26.Myfamily__________(have)twocatsandthreedogs.Thecats__________(be)veryplayful,butthedogs__________(be)quitecalm.Everymorning,we__________(feed)them,andintheevening,we__________(take)themforawalkinthepark.Lastweek,we__________(adopt)anothercat,sonowwe__________(have)threecatsandthreedogs.27.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)(decide)totakeatriptothemountains.We__________(2)(plan)togohiking,buttheweather__________(3)(not/look)good.It__________(4)(rain)heavily,sowe__________(5)(change)ourplansand__________(6)(go)tothemuseuminstead.Themuseum__________(7)(be)veryinteresting,andwe__________(8)(have)agreattime.28.Thechildren______(play)inthegardenwhentheirmother______(call)theminside.29.Itwasabeautifulday,sowedecidedtogotothepark.Whenwe__________(arrive)attheentrance,we__________(see)manypeoplewalkingtheirdogsandchildren__________(play)ontheswings.We__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(enjoy)thesunshine.Afterawhile,we__________(hear)somemusicand__________(follow)thesoundtofindagroupofpeople__________(dance)nearthefountain.It__________(be)awonderfulafternoon.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shewasreadingabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.WorseB.BadderC.MorebadD.Worst32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse33.Whatisthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________tothestoreyesterday."A.goB.amgoingC.goesD.went34.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Idon’thavemanymoney.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemanybooks.D.Idon’thavemuchbooks.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iwillnotgotothepartyyesterday.B.Iwillnotgotothepartylastweek.C.Iwillnotgotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillnotwenttothepartytomorrow.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"go"inthepasttense?A.GoB.WentC.GoingD.Gone37.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownherfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyearsago.D.Ihaveknownherfortwoyearsago.38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______neverbeentoParis.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having39.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbefore.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisoneofthe_______studentsintheclass.A.smartestB.smarterC.smartD.mostsmart41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoesC.GoneD.Going42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"person"?A.PersonesB.PersonsC.PeopleD.Personies43.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Heistootiredtoplayfootball.B.Hetooistiredtoplayfootball.C.Hetiredtootoplayfootball.D.Heistiredtoplayfootballtoo.44.(4)I______(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbeforeIt______(be)socolorfulandlivelyTheartist______(use)brightcolorstomakeitlookmorevibrantAfterI______(buy)thepainting,I______(decide)tohangitinthelivingroom.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.B.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.C.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.D.Therearemuchwaterintheglass.46.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththesuperlativeform:A.ThisisthemostinterestingmovieI’veeverseen.B.ThisistheinterestingestmovieI’veeverseen.C.ThisisthemoreinterestingmovieI’veeverseen.D.ThisistheinterestingmovieI’veeverseen.47.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryyesterday.A.wentB.goC.willgoD.amgoing48.The______(child)intheparkareplayinggames.49.We______(be)excitedbecauseourschooltrip______(be)comingupsoonOurteacher______(ask)uswhatwe______(want)tododuringthetrip,andwe______(decide)tovisitafamousparkEveryone______(agree)withtheplan,andwe______(look)forwardtohavingfunthere.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamreadabook.B.Ireadsabook.C.Ireadingabook.D.Iamreadingabook.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：were,wouldtalk

解釋：這是第二類條件句，假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，使用“were”和“would+動(dòng)詞原形”。第2題

答案：D.went

解釋："Lastsummer"indicatesapastevent,sothepasttense"went"isused.第3題

答案：A.is

解釋："Is"isusedforsingularsubjects,and"thereis"isusedtoindicatetheexistenceofsomethinginthepresent.第4題

答案：B.WewenttothecinemalastSaturday.

解釋：“LastSaturday”是過去的時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用過去式。第5題

答案：areplanning,arelooking,enjoying,decided,wanted,bought,are,checked,discovered,willrain

解釋：這道題主要考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（"areplanning","arelooking"），用于描述將來(lái)安排和計(jì)劃。一般過去時(shí)（"bought","decided","wanted"）用于描述已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。最后，使用將來(lái)時(shí)（"willrain"）表示對(duì)未來(lái)天氣的預(yù)測(cè)。第6題

答案：C.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.

解釋："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappen.第7題

答案：C.Dog

解釋："Dog"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountindividualdogs.第8題

答案：C.Heistallerthanme.

解釋：比較級(jí)中，形容詞“tall”的比較級(jí)是“taller”，無(wú)需加“more”。第9題

答案：D.Sheenjoysreadingbooks.

解釋：After"enjoys,"thecorrectformisthegerund(-ingform),so"reading"iscorrect.第10題

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform."Sing"isthecorrectbaseformoftheverb.第11題

答案：A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第12題

答案：were,wouldstudy,haven’tprepared,need,do,willget,wish

解釋：本題考察了第二類條件句，虛擬語(yǔ)氣的應(yīng)用。通過表達(dá)假設(shè)和建議，幫助學(xué)生理解如何使用“if”句型來(lái)描述與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反或假設(shè)的情境。此外，還涉及了“將來(lái)時(shí)”的使用。第13題

答案：B.Sang

解釋："Sang"isthecorrectpasttenseof"sing."第14題

答案：B.Ienjoyplayingbasketball.

解釋："Enjoy"isfollowedbyaverbinits"-ing"form,so"enjoyplaying"iscorrect.第15題

答案：B.Wewentoutalthoughitrained.

解釋："Although"isaconjunctionusedtointroduceacontrast,anditisnotfollowedby"but."Thecorrectstructureis"Although+subject+verb."第16題

答案：B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseuses"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb("go").第17題

答案：A.haven’t

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定形式是“haven’t+過去分詞”。第18題

答案：1.went2.rented3.was4.went5.enjoyed6.took7.had8.went9.sat10.told11.was

解釋："went"表示旅行的動(dòng)作，"rented"表示租房。-"was"描述天氣，"went"和"enjoyed"描述活動(dòng)。-"took"表示拍照，"had"和"went"描述早餐和散步。-"sat"和"told"描述晚上圍坐和講故事，"was"總結(jié)活動(dòng)。第19題

答案：C.always

解釋："Always"表示總是，符合描述日常習(xí)慣的語(yǔ)境。第20題

答案：C.goes

解釋：句子中的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)“he”，所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用“goes”。第21題

答案：B.Ihavesomepencils.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivestatementswithcountableoruncountablenouns,andhereitiscorrectlyusedwith"pencils."第22題

答案：willhaveleft

解釋：將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示在未來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間之前完成的動(dòng)作。第23題

答案：B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解釋：Inthepastsimpletense,"did"isusedastheauxiliaryverb,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb.第24題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribesanoun,suchasapersonorathing.第25題

答案：B.on

解釋：“on”用于表示在物體的表面，適用于描述坐在椅子上的情況。第26題

答案：1.have2.are3.are4.feed5.take6.adopted7.have

解釋：“have”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示他們擁有的寵物數(shù)量。-“are”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述貓和狗的狀態(tài)。-“feed”和“take”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示日常行為。-“adopted”是過去式，描述過去收養(yǎng)了一只貓。-“have”是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述目前的寵物數(shù)量。第27題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.decided-過去式，表示過去做出的決定。2.planned-過去式，表示過去的計(jì)劃。3.didn’tlook-過去式，表示過去的否定狀態(tài)。4.wasraining-過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.changed-過去式，表示過去的改變。6.went-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。7.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。8.had-過去式，表示過去的經(jīng)歷。第28題

答案：wereplaying,called

解釋：這道使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第29題

答案：1.arrived2.saw3.playing4.sat5.enjoyed6.heard7.followed8.dancing9.was

解釋："arrived"是過去時(shí)，表示到達(dá)公園的動(dòng)作。-"saw"是過去時(shí)，表示看到的情景。-"playing"是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩耍。-"sat"是過去時(shí)，表示我們坐在草地上的動(dòng)作。-"enjoyed"是過去時(shí)，表示我們享受陽(yáng)光的過程。-"heard"是過去時(shí)，表示聽到音樂的動(dòng)作。-"followed"是過去時(shí)，表示我們跟隨音樂的聲音。-"dancing"是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示人們正在跳舞。-"was"是過去時(shí)，表示下午的感受。第30題

答案：C.Shereadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast,and"read"isthecorrectpastform.第31題

答案：A.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad,"usedtocomparetwothings.第32題

答案：B.Mice

解釋："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第33題

答案：D.went

解釋："Went"isthepastformof"go,"whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedinthepast.第34題

答案：C.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"books.""Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"money."第35題

答案：C.Iwillnotgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋：“Will”后面應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞原形，“tomorrow”是將來(lái)的時(shí)間，表示未來(lái)動(dòng)作。第36題

答案：B.Went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第37題

答案：B.Ihaveknownherfortw