202L2022學(xué)年河南省信陽(yáng)市息縣九年級(jí)（上）第三次

月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

Growingup,Iwasalwaysinlovewithfashion.I'mthetypeofgirlwhohasalways

dreamedabouthavinga(n)infashion.So,!decidedtofollowmy(2)andgoto

universitytostudyfashiondesign.

WhenIhadaparttimejobatGirl'sLife(GL)thispastspring.Iwasexcitedtobe￡3jto

writearticlesforthewebsite,andhelp④thecoverfornewmagazine.ButwhenGL

ManagerKarenaskedifanyonewantedtohelpoutinthefashiondepartment,!catchthe

chance⑸.

Atfirst,myjobwastotakecareofjeans.After(6)somuchtimewiththeclothes,!knewI

justhadtogototheactualshooi(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)拍攝).Myparentsalwaystoldmetospeakupwhen

Iwant￡7),soIfinallyaskedKarenifIcouldhelpwiththeshootwithgreat[8).

Notonlydidshesayyes,(9)shetoldmethatIcouldhelpoutatboththejeansshootand

theathleticclothingshootthefollowingweek.Bothshootswerereally(10).Especially

whenoneofthemodelsdidn't(11)andIwasaskedtotaketheplaceofher.Iwasoncloud

nine.

BeforeI(12)it,Iwasbeingfittedformyoutfit(全套服裝)andstandinginfrontofthe

photographer.ltwasadreamlikeexperience.onethat1will(13)fortherestofmylife.Iam

really(14)forthischance,butitneverwouldhavehappenedifIdidn'twanttobeapartof

it.So,don'tgiveuponyourdrcams,anddon'tbeafraidtodoeverythingyoucantohelp115)

them,either.

1.A.interviewB.jobC.interestD.confidence

2.A.dreamsB.hopeC.ideaD.advice

3.A.freeB.ableC.easyD.satisfied

4.A.pickB.studyC.reviewD.describe

5.A.patientlyB.suddenlyC.quietlyD.quickly

6.A.reviewingB.savingC.spendingD.wasting

7.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

8.A.energyB.preparationC.courageD.value

9.A.thenB.butC.andD.so

10.A.fantasticB.funnyC.strangeD.difficult

11.A.showupB.speakupC.putupD.takeup

12.A.regrettedB.knewC.doubtedD.mentioned

13.A.rememberB.attendC.avoidD.consider

14.A.nervousB.thankfulC.hopefulD.polite

15.A.guideB.keepC.findD.achieve

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(本大題共I小題，共10.0分)

16.A：Hi,Mike!Congratulations!YouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseWriting

Competition!

B：Thanksalot.

A：Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovewritingskillsquickly?

B：(1).

A：Idoagreewithyou.Readingisreallyuseful.Ialsolikereadingbookswithbeautiful

bookmarks.Lookatthisone!

B：Howbeautiful!(2L?

A：Itismadeofsilk.Ithinkspecialbookmarkscanhelpmebecomemoreinterestedin

reading.Bytheway,whendidyoubegintowritestories?

B：OL

A：That's'reallyearly.I'msureyouwillbeagreatwriter.

B：Butmyparentsdon'twantmetowritemore.

A：Why?

B：(4).Theythinkit'sagoodjob.

A：Infact,it'snoteasytobeadoctor.

B：Ithinkso.ButwhatshouldIdotochangetheirideas?

A：(5)?

B：Soundsgood.Thanksalot.

(1)

(2)

(3)

第2頁(yè)，共18頁(yè)

（4）

⑸

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

A

Inventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople'slives.Doyouhaveanygreat

inventionsathome?Dotheyhelpyoualotinyourlifeorbringyoumuchfun?Hereare

someofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.

Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsis

thereadingpen.Withthespecially-designed

pen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Little

kidscanlearnalotincludingstory-telling,poems

andmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingihe

dicontentsinthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykids

canlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpers

forprimaryschoolstudentsafterschool.

Moppingrobots（掃地機(jī)器人）arepopularwith

peoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyare

morepopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelp

peoplecleandirt,dustandhaireasily.Withthehelp

qofthem,peopledon'tneedtospendmuchtimeon

housework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglife

afterwork.

Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin（電動(dòng)洗腳

盆）isthebestinvention.It'sagoodchoicetobuy

oneforyourgrandparents.ltcanhelpkeeptheir

bloodpressurenormalandimproveblood

circulation（循環(huán)）.Thespecialbasincankeepthe

waterwarm.Sowashingfeetwithitwillhelpold

peoplebecomehealthierandmorerelaxed.

17.Itisforkidstolearnwiththereadingpen.

A.boringB.convenientC.difficultD.disappointed

18.Thethreeusefulinventionsaremainlyused

A.atschoolB.intheofficeC.athomeD.inthepark

19.Moppingrobotsaremorepopularwith

A.kidsB.officeladiesC.oldpeopleD.teenager

20.Oldpeoplecankeeptheirbloodpressurenormalby

A.usingtheelectricfootbasin

B.listeningtomusicwiththereadingpen

C.enjoyingthemoppingmachineworking

D.learningalotincludingstory-telling.poemsandmusic

21.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Anelectricfootbasinisthebestinventionforyoungpeople.

B.Ifsdangerousforkidstousethereadingpenalone.

C.Moppingrobotscanhelppeopleforgettheirbusylife.

D.Thewaterwon'tgetcoldwhentheelectricfoolbasinisused.

Anyonewhoworksinanofficeknows（hepoweroftechnology.Whenitworks,lifeis

wonderful.Informationfliesacrosstheworldinseconds.ltsavestimeandmakesourjobs

easier.Butwhentechnologygoeswrong,everyonehalesit.

InMarch.PeterGolotareceivedagasbillfor$O.OO.Hethrewitaway.InApriLhe

receivedanotherbillfor$O.OO.Hethrewthatoneaway,too.InMay,thegascompanysent

himaletterwhichsaidhehadtopayhisgasbill.Ifhedidn'tpayit,theyweregoingtocut

offhisgas.Hecalledandtoldthemthehillwasfor$O.OO.Thcysaiditwasacomputer

error（錯(cuò)誤）.Butthebillscontinued.Finally,hesentacheckfor$O.OO.Thiscausedthe

bank'scomputertocrash（崩潰）.Afteralotofangryphonecallsandlettersbetweenthe

manjhegascompany,andthebank,thecasewenttocourt（法庭）.Thegascompany

lost,andhadtopayPeterGolota$8,（X）O.Itallhappenedbecauseofabillfor$0.00.

AmanfromColoradoappearedonthenewswhenheshot（射擊）hiscomputerbecause

itcrashedallthetime.Thcman,whoownedabar,putthe"dead"laptoponthewallfor

everyonetosee.Thepolicesaid,"It'sthefirsttimethatsomeoneshotacomputerbecause

hewasangrywithit."Theyarrested（逮捕）him.Andhewasfined$4,000intheend.

第4頁(yè)，共18頁(yè)

InDecember,MargaretSmart,ofEnergisSolutions,stoodupinfrontof2,000peoplein

Texas.Asshebegantospeak.hermicrophonestoppedvvorking.Theyfoundanother

one.Aftertwominutes,thatonealsodied.Whenshedecidedtoshowhernoteson

PowerPoint,thecomputerrefusedtostartup.Andthetitleofherpresentationis

"Technology：TheWayForward"

22.Whydidthebank'scomputercrash?

A.Becausethegasbillcasewenttocourt.

B.BecauseMr.Golotasentacheckfor$0.00

C.Becauseitkeptsendinggasbillsfor$0.00.

D.Becausethegascompanysentalettertothebank.

23.HowmuchdidthegascompanyhavetopayPeterintheend?

A.$0.00.B.$2,000.C.$4,（）00.D.$8,（）00

24.Whowonthecourtcase?

A.Thebank.B.Thegascompany.

C.PeterGolota.D.Thepolice.

25.Whatdidthemandowithhiscomputerwhenitcrashedallthetime?

A.Heshotit.B.Hecalledthepolice.

C.Hethrewitaway.D.Heputitonthewall

26.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.ThewrongcheckB.Whentechnologygoeswrong

C.The"dead"laptopD.Technology：TheWayForward

c

OnthemorningofNov.24,Chinamadehistorybystartingtheworld'sfirstlunarreturn

mission（月球返回任務(wù)）ofthepast44ycars.Onthatday,aLongMarch5rocketwassent

intospacebycarryingtheChang'e5.Themissionlastedfor23daysanditisspecialfor

severalreasons.

Areturnmission

Chang'e5markedChina'sfirsttakeofffromthemoontocarrysamples（標(biāo)本）back.This

successshowsChinahasmasteredthetechnologyfortravellingbetweentheEarthandthe

Moon,whichalsowillhelpwithChina'sfuturespaceresearch.TheIasilunarsamplereturn

missionwasLuna24oftheformerSovietUnion（前蘇聯(lián)）in1976.

Largersample

Chang'e5collected1,731goflunarsamples,whiletheformerSovietUnionsentback

only330g."Thesesampleswillbeatreasure,"saidaUSProfessorJolliff,"Myha【isoff

toChinesescientistsforcompletingaverydifficultmission.

Anewlandingsit

Chang'e5'slunarlandingsiteisknownastheOceanofStorms.It,sonthenearsideofthe

moon.Noprobes（探測(cè)器）havevisitedthatplacebefore.Thesamplescollectedhere

providetheyoungestonesevertested：just1.2billionyearsold.SamplesfromtheU.S.and

theformerSovietUnionlandingsitesaremorethan3billionyearsold,scientiscssay.

27.FromtheparagraphI,weknowthat.

A.Chang'e5isarocket

B.Chang'e5returnedonNov.2

C.themissionstarted44yearsago

D.themissionlastedoverthreeweek

28.ProfessorJoliiffshowedhistoChinesescientistsbysaying"Myhatisoff,.

A.respectB.hopeC.doubtD.worried

29.WhatdidChang'e5doontheMoon?

A.Collectedsamplesfromthemoon

B.Searchedfbrtreasuresonthemoon

C.Foundoutiftherewerestormsonthemoon

D.BroughtLuna24offormerSovietUnionback

30.Chinachooses（heOceanofStormsasthelandingsitebecause.

A.it'smostlikelytohavewater

B.it'snotdifficulttolandther

C.youngersamplesmaybefoundthere

D.othercountrieslandedtheirprobesbefore

31.ThepassageismainlyabouttheofChang'e5mission.

A.historyB.processC.difficultiesD.achievement

四、信息匹配（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）

We'resittingtoomuchandit'sdangerous.MostAmericansspendmorethansevenhours

sittingeveryday.

Andwcknowthatsittingtoomuchisnotagoodthing.（1）Luckily.thcrcarcsimple

第6頁(yè)，共18頁(yè)

changesyoucanmakeduringtheday—anywhere,evenattheworkplacetoimproveyour

health.

(2)Thisallowsyoutostartyourmorningsactivelyandbereadytotakeonthework.Ifyou

takethebus,getoffonestopearliertotakesomelightexercisebefore8a.m.

(3)Whenyou'rebusywithwork,it'seasytoforgetthetime.Setthealarmtoremindyouto

getupandtakeawalkaroundtheofficc.Youcanusethistimetofillupyourwaterbottle

orgotothebathroom.

(4)Gotoyourco-workersofficetodiscussquestionsfacetoface,ratherthansendan

emaileverytimeyouhaveaqueslion.Thisgivesyouagoodexcusetomove.

Useyourlunchbreaktomovearoundoutside.(5)Whenpossiblejakeadvantageofthis

timetowalkoutsideandenjoytheniceweather.Freshaircanmakeyoukeepaclearmind.

A.Askquestionsanddiscussquestionsfacetoface.

B.ThemoreyousitJheweakeryourbodywillbe.

C.SomanyAmericanstodaywalkduringtheirlunchbreak.

D.Gctupandwalkaroundtheofficeonceevery60-90minutes.

E.Parkafewblocksawayfromtheofficeandwalktowork.

32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

36.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

E

五、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）

37.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

MarcoPolotravelledalong(heSilkRoadwithhisfatherwhenhewas17,whowantedto

dotradewiththeChincse.Finally,thcyarrivedinBcijing.Theywereguestsatthe

Emperor'sPalace.(1)Marcowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeakfour

languages.Hemadefriendswith(heEmperor(2)helpinghimdomanyimportant

jobs.Marco(3)attractedbylotsofstrangethingsinChina.Marcowassuiprisedtosee

Chinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinthemarkets.InEurope,peoplepaidforgoodswith

goldandsilver.Hecouldnotunderstandhowpeoplepaidforfoodandvaluablethings

withpaper!Hewaspuzzledbytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburn(4)produceheat.The

blackstoneswerecoal,butMarcohadneverseencoalbefore!In1291,Marcoreturnedto

Italy.What(5)amazingjourneyhehadexperienced!Awriterwrotedownall(hestories

thatMarcotoldhiminabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,whichbecameoneof

thebest-sellingbooksinEurope.

(1)

⑵

⑶

(4)

⑸

六、單詞拼寫(xiě)/單詞釋義（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）

38.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。

每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

importantwhetherintogroupregretwelifehidewineasy

EasterisareligiousholidaythatiscelebratedduringspringinWesterncountrieslike(he

UKandtheUS.Easlereggsstandforanew(I).AnEasieregghuntisagamewhereyou

havetofind(hechocolateordecoratedeggs.

ThisEaster,ourupperclassmenheldanEasteregghunt.Theytold(2)that1,000chocolate

eggswere(3).Theclassthatfoundthemosteggsinonedaywould(4)aprize.

Ourclasswaseagertowin.Thiswas(5)saidthandonc,butourteamleaders,Roseand

Charlotte,cameup訓(xùn)ithaplan.Wewouldallarriveatschoolearlyandspreadoutacross

(heschoolinsmall(6)-eachgroupwouldbeinchargeofonefloor.Wewouldputallof

oureggs(7)onehag,whichRosewouldkeepsafeuntiltheendoftheday.Most(8),wc

mustnoteattheeggs!

Whenthedayfinallycame,Iwasthelastonetoariive.Everyronehadalreadycollectedlots

ofEastereggs--somehad20,someabitfewerthan30andtwogirlsevenfound42!I(9)

第8頁(yè)，共18頁(yè)

cominglaie.BucIwasabletofindafeweggsatlunchtime.

Bytheendoftheday,wehad196Eastereggs!Butitdoesn'tmatter(10)ourclasswinsor

not.Ifeveryonestickstogetherasateam.thenwecandoanything!

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共20.0分)

39.科學(xué)技術(shù)是第一生產(chǎn)力。處于一個(gè)飛速發(fā)展的時(shí)代，我們的生活無(wú)時(shí)無(wú)刻不受到科

技的影響。哪個(gè)科技產(chǎn)物對(duì)你的生活影響最大？請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)??篇文

章。

要點(diǎn)：

(1)是什么影響了你的生活；

(2)是如何影響你的生活的；

(3)從中你有何感悟。

要求：(1)請(qǐng)先補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題；

(2)表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；

⑶100詞左右：

(4)不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。

has/haveinfluencedmylife

答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小題1]B【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】A【小題5】D

【小題6】C【小題7】B【小題8】C【小題9】B【小題10]A

【小題11】A【小題12]B【小題13】A【小題14】B【小題15]D

【解析】(1)B考查名詞。interview面試；job工作；interest興趣；confidence信心。

根據(jù)下文"WhenIhadaparttimejobatGirls'Life(GL)thispastspring,"可知夢(mèng)想有一份

時(shí)尚工作。故選及

(2)A考查名詞。dream夢(mèng)想;hope希望；idea想法;advice建議。根據(jù)上文Tmthetype

ofgirlwhohasalwaysdreamedabouthavinga(n)—infashion."可知作者要追隨自己的

夢(mèng)想。故選A。

(3)B考查形容詞。free免費(fèi)的；able有能力的；easy容易的；satisfied滿(mǎn)意的。根據(jù)

句意可知此處指的是作者能夠?yàn)榫W(wǎng)站撰寫(xiě)文章。故選B。

(4)A考查動(dòng)詞。pick挑選；study學(xué)習(xí)；review復(fù)習(xí);describe描述。根據(jù)句中的cover,

可知此處指的是挑選。句意：并幫助挑選新雜志的封面。故選A。

(5)D考查副詞。patiently耐心地；suddenly突然地;quietly安靜地;quickly迅速地。

根據(jù)上文"I'mthetypeofgirlwhohasalwaysdreamedabouthavinga(n)—infashion."nJ

知此處指的是迅速抓住了機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。

(6)C考查動(dòng)詞。reviewing復(fù)習(xí)；saving節(jié)約;spending花費(fèi);wasting浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)上

文"Atfirstjnyjobwastotakecareofjeans."可知此處指的是花費(fèi)時(shí)間照看衣服。故選C。

(7)B考查不定代詞。everything一切：something某事，用于肯定句中;anything任何

事，用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；noihing沒(méi)什么。根據(jù)句意可知此處指的是某些東西。故

選B。

(8)C考查名詞。energy精力;preparation準(zhǔn)備；courage勇氣；value價(jià)值。根據(jù)文章

內(nèi)容，作者是兼職，所以此處是鼓足勇氣去問(wèn)。故選C。

(9)B考查連詞。山cn然后；but但是；and和，并且；so因此。notonly...butalso...不

但……而且……，為固定搭配?？芍颂帒?yīng)該用bul。故選B。

(10)A考查形容詞。fantastic奇異的,極好的；funny好笑的;strange陌生的；difficult

笫10頁(yè)，共18頁(yè)

困難的。根據(jù)句意可知這兩張照片拍攝得很棒。故選A。

(IDA考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。showup露面，出現(xiàn)；speakup大聲說(shuō)；putup舉起，張貼；take

up開(kāi)始從事。根據(jù)句中的“taketheplace。儼可知此處指的是模特沒(méi)露面。句意：尤其是

當(dāng)其中一個(gè)模特沒(méi)有露面，而我被要求代替她時(shí)，我非常高興。故選A。

(12)B考查動(dòng)詞。regretted后悔;knew知道;doubted懷疑；menlioned提及。根據(jù)下

文"Itwasadreamlikeexperience”,可知此處指的是作者還沒(méi)緩過(guò)神來(lái)。句意：在我知道

之前，我就已經(jīng)穿上了我的衣服，站在攝影師面前。故選B。

(13)A考查動(dòng)詞。remember記住;attend參加；avoid避免；consider考慮。根據(jù)句

意可知此處指的是銘記終生。句意：這是一個(gè)夢(mèng)幻般的經(jīng)歷，一個(gè)我將終生記住的經(jīng)歷。

故選Ao

(14)B考查形容詞。nervous緊張的；thankful感激的;hopeful有希望的;polite有禮

貌的。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，所以感謝這次機(jī)會(huì)。故選B”

(15)D考杳動(dòng)詞。guide引導(dǎo)；keep保持；find尋找；achieve實(shí)現(xiàn)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句

意：所以，不要放棄你的夢(mèng)想，也不要害怕盡你所能來(lái)幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)這些夢(mèng)想。故選D。

本文作者通過(guò)講述自己實(shí)現(xiàn)自己時(shí)尚設(shè)計(jì)夢(mèng)想的故事，告訴讀者不要放棄你的夢(mèng)想，也

不要害怕，盡你所能去實(shí)現(xiàn)它們。

做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。??篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須

先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬(wàn)不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分

析，前后一致。選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法等。答案

全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確。

16.【答案】【小題I］Iimprovemywritingskillsbyreading

【小題2】Whatisitmadeof

［小題3］Ibegantowritestoriesat(heageofseven

［小題4］Theywantmetobeadoctor

［小題5］Whynotcommunicatewiththempatiently

［解析］(1)1improvemywritingskillsbyreading.根據(jù)上一句

"Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovewritingskillsquickly,?你能告訴我如何快速提高寫(xiě)作

技巧嗎？”以及卜.一句"Idoagreewithyou.Readingisreallyuseful.我同意你的看法。閱讀

真的很有用。”由此可以推斷出，橫線(xiàn)處的句意為，通過(guò)閱讀來(lái)提升寫(xiě)作技能，即limprove

mywritingskillsbyreadingo故填I(lǐng)improvemywritingskillsbyreadingo

(2)Whatisitmadeof.根據(jù)下文"Itismadeofsilk.它是由絲綢制成的?！庇纱丝梢酝茢喑?

橫線(xiàn)處的句意為，它是用什么做的?Whatisitmadeof?故填Whatisilmadeof。

(3)Ibegantowritestoriesattheageofseven.根據(jù)上一句"By

theway,whendidyoubegintowritestories?順便問(wèn)一下，你什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始寫(xiě)故事的?”

以及下文“That'sreallyearly,真是太早了.”由此可以推斷出，橫線(xiàn)處的句意為，我?guī)讱q

開(kāi)始寫(xiě)，可以隨意寫(xiě)7歲，即Ibegantowritestoriesattheageofseveno故填I(lǐng)begantowrite

storiesattheageofseven。

(4)Theywantmetobeadoctor.根據(jù)下文"Infact,it'snoteasytobeadoctor.其'實(shí)，當(dāng)醫(yī)生

并不容易?！庇纱丝梢酝茢喑?，橫線(xiàn)處的句意為，他們想讓我成為醫(yī)生，即Theywantme

tobeadoctor。

(5)Whynotcommunicatewiththempatiently.根據(jù)上一句

"ButwhatshouldIdotochangetheirideas?但是我該怎么做才能改變他們的想法呢?"

以及下一句"Soundsgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)?！庇纱丝梢酝茢喑觯瑱M線(xiàn)處的句意為，可以耐

心地跟父母溝通，即Whynotcommunicatewiththempatiently?故填Whynotcommunicate

withthempatientlyo

這是一則關(guān)于如何提高中文寫(xiě)作技巧的對(duì)話(huà)。

題目要求選句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，主要考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力。做題時(shí)要根

據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)確定句意，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。

17.【答案】

【小題1]B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】A【小題5】D

【解析】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenient

andfuntolearn.有了這款特別設(shè)計(jì)的點(diǎn)讀筆，孩子們覺(jué)得學(xué)習(xí)起來(lái)既方便又有趣?？芍?/p>

對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)用點(diǎn)讀筆學(xué)習(xí)很方便。故選B。

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Herearcsomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamiliesaccordingtoasurvey.根據(jù)——項(xiàng)調(diào)查,

以下是一些家庭中最有用的發(fā)明?？芍?，這三個(gè)發(fā)明主要是在家里使用。故選C。

(3)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Moppingrobots(掃地機(jī)器人)arepopularwithpeoplewhoare

toobusytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.掃地機(jī)器人很受那些太忙

笫12頁(yè)，共18頁(yè)

而沒(méi)有時(shí)間做家務(wù)的人的歡迎。它們更受辦公室女性的歡迎?？芍?，掃地機(jī)器人很受辦

公室女性的歡迎。故選B。

(4)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中canhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprove

bloodcirculation(循環(huán)).它可以幫助保持血壓正常，促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)?？芍?，使用電動(dòng)

足盆可以使老年人的血玉保持正常。故選A。

(5)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Thespecialbasincankeepthewaterwann.這個(gè)特殊的洗腳盆可

以保持水溫?？芍?，當(dāng)使用電動(dòng)洗腳盆時(shí)，水不會(huì)變冷。故選D。

本文主要向我們介紹了家中最有用的三個(gè)發(fā)明。

答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚近文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息，

再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比，得出正確答案。

22.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】A【小題5】B

【解析】(I)氏細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Finally,hesentacheckfor$().(X).Thiscausedthebank'scomputertocrash(崩潰).最后,

他寄了一張0美元的支票。這導(dǎo)致銀行的計(jì)算機(jī)崩潰?？芍y行電腦死機(jī)是因?yàn)镚oloia

先生寄來(lái)一張零美元的支票。故選B.

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thegascompanylost,andhadtopayPeterGolota$8,000.A

然氣公司輸了，不得不向PeterGolota支付8000英鎊?？芍?，天然氣公司最后要付給

PeterGolota80()0英鎊。故選D。

(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Thegascompanylost,andhadtopayPeterGolota$8,(X)0.天

然氣公司輸了，不得不向PeterGolota支付8000英鎊。可推斷出PeterGolota贏了這場(chǎng)

官司。故選C。

(4)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AmanfromColoradoappearedonthenewswhenheshot(射

擊)hiscomputerbecauseitcrashedallthetime.來(lái)自科羅拉多州的一名男子在新聞中出現(xiàn),

他的電腦總是死機(jī)，于是他開(kāi)槍射擊它。可知，當(dāng)他的電腦老是死機(jī)的時(shí)候，這個(gè)人開(kāi)

槍射擊了他的電腦。故比A。

(5)B.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，根據(jù)

Anyonewhoworksinanofficeknowsthepoweroftechnology.Whenitworks,lifeiswoncer

fuLInformationfliesacrosstheworldinscconds.ltsavestimeandmakesourjobseasier.But

whentechnologygoeswrong,everyonehatesit.任何在辦公室工作的人都知道科技的力量。

當(dāng)它發(fā)揮作用時(shí)，生活是美好的。信息在幾秒鐘內(nèi)傳遍世界。它節(jié)省時(shí)間，使我們的工

作更容易。但當(dāng)科技出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí)，每個(gè)人都討厭它?？芍?，本文主要舉例說(shuō)明了當(dāng)科技

出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí)，大家都很討厭它。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為：當(dāng)科技出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí)。故選B。

本文主要舉例說(shuō)明了當(dāng)科技出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題時(shí)，大家都很討厭它。

做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋

找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。

27.【答案】

【小題1】D【小題2】A【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】D

［解析］(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題(>根據(jù)Themissionlastedfor23days可知，這次任務(wù)持續(xù)了

三個(gè)多星期。故選D。

(2)A.句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Thesesampleswillbeatreasure.這些樣品將是珍寶。可知，喬

利夫教授對(duì)這次任務(wù)高度贊賞。劃線(xiàn)句“Myhatisoff"表示脫帽致敬。故選A。

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

Chang'e5markedChina'sfirsttakeofffromthemoon(ocarrysamples(標(biāo)本)back."嫦娥

五號(hào)”標(biāo)志著中國(guó)首次從月球起飛并帶回樣木.可知，嫦娥五號(hào)從月球上采集樣木.故

選Ao

(4)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thesamplescollectedhereprovidetheyoungestonesevertested：

just1.2billionyearsold.這里收集的樣本提供了迄今為止最年輕的樣本：只有12億歲。

可知，是因?yàn)樵谀抢锟赡軙?huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)更年輕的樣本。故選C。

(5)D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)OnthemorningofNov.24,

Chinamadehistorybystartingtheworld'sfirstlunarreturnmission(月球返回任務(wù))

ofthepast44ycars.Onthatday,aLongMarch5rocketwassentintospacebycarryingtheC

hang'e5.Themissionlastedfor23daysanditisspecialforseveralreasons.11月24日上午，

中國(guó)開(kāi)啟了過(guò)去44年來(lái)世界上第一次月球返回任務(wù)，創(chuàng)造了歷史。在那一天，長(zhǎng)征五

號(hào)火箭攜帶嫦娥五號(hào)進(jìn)入太空。這次任務(wù)持續(xù)了23天，有幾個(gè)特殊的原因。以及通讀

全文可知，本文主要講述了嫦娥五號(hào)所取得的成就。故選D。

本義主要講述了嫦娥五號(hào)所取得的成就o

答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚電文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息,

笫14頁(yè)，共18頁(yè)

再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比，得出正確答案。

32.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】E【小題3】D【小題4】A【小題5】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。

(1)B.根據(jù)前句"Andweknowthatsittingtoomuchisnotagoodthing.我們知道坐得太多

不是一件好事?！笨芍f(shuō)的是久坐，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)你坐得越多，身體就越虛弱。故選

Bo

(2)E.根據(jù)后句

"Thisallowsyoutostartyourmorningsactivelyandbereadytotakeonthework.這可以讓

你積極地開(kāi)始你的早晨.并準(zhǔn)備好開(kāi)始工作。”可知說(shuō)的是去上班，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)把

車(chē)停在離辦公室?guī)讉€(gè)街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)的地方，然后步行去上班,故選E。

(3)D.根據(jù)后句"Setthealarmtoremindyoutogetupandtakeawalkaroundtheoffice.設(shè)

置鬧鐘，提醒自己起來(lái)，在辦公室里散散步。”可知說(shuō)的是在辦公室走一走，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，

應(yīng)說(shuō)每隔60-90分鐘站起來(lái)在辦公室里走一圈。故選Do

(4)A.根據(jù)后句

"Gotoyourco-workersofficetodiscussquestionsfacetoface,ratherthansendanemailever

ytimeyouhaveaquestion.去你的同事辦公室面對(duì)面地討論問(wèn)題，而不是每次有問(wèn)題都發(fā)

電子郵件?！笨芍f(shuō)的是討論問(wèn)題，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)面對(duì)面地提問(wèn)和討論問(wèn)題。故選A。

(5)C.根據(jù)前句"Useyourlunchbreaktomovearoundoutside.利用午休時(shí)間在外面走動(dòng)。

”可知說(shuō)的是中午時(shí)間，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)今天很多美國(guó)人在午休時(shí)間散步。故選C。

短文講了我們坐得太多了，這很危險(xiǎn)。詳細(xì)地介紹了一些減少久坐，保持健康的方法和

建議。

做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。

37.【答案】Although

【小題2]by

【小題3]was

[小題4]to

【小題5]an

【解析】（I）Allhough.考查連詞。根據(jù)后文

hewasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.他很聰明,會(huì)說(shuō)四種語(yǔ)言?？芍?，此處

要表達(dá)”雖然他很年輕”但是才華橫溢。填although”雖然“符合語(yǔ)境，且句子首字母要大

寫(xiě)，故填A(yù)lthough,,

（2）by.考查介詞。根據(jù)空格前HemadefriendswiththeEmperor...他和皇帝他和皇帝成

了朋友……以及空格后句helpinghimdomanyimportan:jobs.幫助皇帝做許多重要的工作。

可推知，此處要表達(dá)馬可波羅通過(guò)幫皇帝做事成為了朋友。填by”通過(guò)，憑借”符合語(yǔ)境，

故填by。

（3）was.考查be動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知