2025年福建林業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof（）rubbish.Howtogetridof（）rubbishis（）bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

2、Youhavenothing____________yourwork.

(1分)A、complainingofB、tocomplainC、complainingD、tocomplainabout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

3、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

California

law

does

not

allow

children

to

act

in

TV

shows.B、

Many

of

the

child

actors

must

become

famous

stars.C、

The

lessons

are

given

by

forty

teachers.D、

The

teachers

must

teach

them

from

September

to

June.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

4、Ilikecomediesbecausethey're________.

(1分)A、funnyB、scaryC、boringD、sad正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：我喜歡喜劇片，因?yàn)樗麄兪侨さ?。funny：有趣的

5、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

6、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.

(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析介詞to在表示時間時表示差幾分幾點(diǎn),如：aquartertonine差一刻鐘到九點(diǎn).

7、Ihavealreadytriedtwice.Nowletmehave（）,willyou?(1分)A、thethirdtryB、athirdtryC、thirdtryD、thisthirdtry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“我已經(jīng)嘗試了兩次了。現(xiàn)在讓我嘗試第三次，好嗎?”序數(shù)詞前加不定冠詞a,表示“又一；再一”。故選B。

8、Lastweckthey（）bybikeonafour-daytriptoAyersRock.(1分)A、setoffB、triedoutC、ranawayD、cameround正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。句意為：“上周他們騎自行車去艾爾斯山進(jìn)行為期四天的旅行。”setoff意為“動身；出發(fā)”,最符合語境。故選A。

9、Jenny_______havekeptherwordIwonderwhyshechangedhermind

(1分)A、mustB、shouldC、needD、would正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動詞+havedone。句意：詹妮本應(yīng)該信守諾言的。我想知道她為什么改變主意。根據(jù)后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind可知，詹妮沒有信守諾言，shouldhavedonesth.本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒做符合句意。musthavedone過去一定做了；needn’thavedone本沒必要做某事卻做了；wouldhavedone多用于虛擬語氣，表示對過去事情的假設(shè)。故選B。

10、Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.

(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：他說他會通過考試，結(jié)果果真如此。考查動詞短語辨析。turnedout結(jié)果是；putout撲滅；brokeout爆發(fā)；triedout試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，故選A。

11、Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.（）,neitherofthemcouldswim.(1分)A、InfactB、LuckilyC、UnfortunatelyD、Naturally正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

12、

MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond______.

(1分)A、dreamB、jobC、homeD、choice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這個村莊位于一些濕地附近，那里成了他的第二個家。Adream夢想；Bjob工作；Chome家；Dchoice選擇。根據(jù)空前的second可知，他出生的村莊是他的家，村莊附近的一些”濕地”成為了他的第二個”家”。故選C。

13、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、jumped

B、cried

C、pulled

D、beat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

14、-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan（）(1分)A、noB、noneC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——你家為什么買一輛二手車?——我們買不起新車，但舊車總比沒有好。”no意為“沒有”,后接名詞；none意為“沒有一個人或物”,代替上文出現(xiàn)的人或物；either意為“兩者中的任意一個”;neither意為“兩者都不”。答語表達(dá)舊車比沒有車好，空格處none代替上文的car。故選B。

15、Guangdongis_________thesoutheastofChina.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析在表示方位時,in表示A地在B地范圍之內(nèi);to表示A地在B地范圍之外，即二者之間有距離間隔。on表示A地與B地接壤、毗鄰;at表示在一個點(diǎn).句意:廣州在中國的東南部.廣州在中國范圍內(nèi),故選A。考點(diǎn)：英語中方位的表達(dá)

16、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）f(u)ture(1分)A、b(u)ryB、s(u)pplyC、m(u)sicD、fl(u)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、Howmucharethe（）?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

18、AlthoughwehavelearnedEnglishfor3years,westillhavedifficulty（）thenewwords.(1分)A、learnB、tolearnC、learningD、learns正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動名詞。句意為：“雖然我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了三年英語，但我們學(xué)新單詞還是有困難?！県avedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為“做某事有困難”。故選C。

19、--Who'sthatspeaking?--（）.(1分)A、ThisisJackspeakingB、IamspeakingC、JackismeD、IamJack正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A；ThisisJackspeaking我是Jack；Iamspeaking我正在講話；Jackisme杰克是我；IamJack我是Jack；根據(jù)上句Who'sthatspeaking？可知是電話用語；答語應(yīng)為ThisisJackspeaking；故選A．

20、—IwillgotoShanghaitostudyfor2years.-Ihope（）goeswellwithyou.(1分)A、everythingB、somethingC、nothingD、anything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“—--我將要去上海學(xué)習(xí)兩年我希望你一切順利?！备鶕?jù)句中hope可知，此處是向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀Ｔ福詰?yīng)使用everything,表示“一切順利”。故選A。

21、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin（）(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了在澳大利亞，圣誕節(jié)的到來時間，以及與英國和美國不同的慶祝節(jié)日的方式。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.”可知，這是澳大利亞一年中最熱的時候，由此可以推斷澳大利亞人是在夏天慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選B。

22、-Whyareyou（）thisplan?-Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.(1分)A、onB、forC、againstD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——你為什么反對這個計劃?——因?yàn)榛ㄙM(fèi)太多，時間不夠?！备鶕?jù)答語“Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.”可知應(yīng)該是反對；beagainststh.意為“不同意；違反”。故選C。

23、_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland

(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞過去分詞作原因狀語的用法。分析句子可以看出，這是一個省略的原因狀語從句，前后主語都是manyfarmers，由bytheadvancesintechnology，可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞，選C符合。

24、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第16空填（）。(1分)A、motherB、familyC、wifeD、child正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。mother意為“母親”;family意為“家人”;wife意為“妻子”;child意為“孩子”。根據(jù)短文可知，母親為作者和其妻子付了兩個位置的錢。故選C。

25、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第15空填（）。(1分)A、SoB、BesidesC、InsteadD、However正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。so意為“因此”;besides意為“除了”;instead意為“代替”;however意為“然而”。此處意為我們的生活是上帝賜予我們的禮物，我們有很多理由來慶祝，但我們只關(guān)注日常問題，比如健康問題、缺錢、人際關(guān)系問題，兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D.

26、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨(dú)）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswere______.

(1分)A、longer

B、shorterC、nicer

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、SeeyouC、I’mnotsureD、You’rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析--謝謝你幫我學(xué)物理。--不客氣，我希望你能做得更好。

28、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析寶寶正在睡覺.請把收音機(jī)調(diào)低.turnon打開；turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；turndown調(diào)低，關(guān)小，減??；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，變成；

29、Onweekends,I（）watchTV（）playcomputergames.(1分)A、either;andB、either;orC、both;ofD、both;or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“在周末，我或者看電視或者玩電腦游戲?！眅ither…or…意為“或者……或者……”,表示選擇關(guān)系。故選B。

30、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單