絕密★啟用前2023年中考考前最后押題預(yù)測(cè)卷05（深圳卷）英語(yǔ)本試卷共75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題（50分）一、完型填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,

從短文后所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共

10

小題,

每小題1分）MyhusbandandIboughtahousewhenwewereinourfifties.Oneofthereasonsweboughtitwasthatitwasso1.ThehousehadabigJapaneseredpine,whichlookedbeautifulinourfrontyard.Raccoons（浣熊）climbedthetrunk（樹(shù)干）andsquirrelsplayedinthebranches.2shadedthebrightsunovermysmallgardenofrosesandbushesthatI’dplantedfor3.Earlylastyear,aheavysnowfall4ourcity.WhilewewereenjoyingaquietSaturdaymorning,weheardaloudnoiseandthetreehadfallen5,takingoutmostofthebushesinouryard.Sowecalledforestryworkers,whocutoffitstrunkandbranchesandtookthewoodaway.Afteraweek,theyardwasstillamess.InMarch,Iboughtafewnewbushandroseseedlings（幼苗）to6thosethatIthoughthadn’tlived.ButinMay,plentyofnewflowersweregrowingintheyard!7thesunshonedown,theflowerswereabletogrowandattractbeesagain.Myoldbushesgrewbackandwere8thaneverbefore!Ouryard9abeautifulgarden.Andthissummer,oneyearlater,10,alloftheplantsarethreetimesbiggerthantheywerebefore!Lifemightbehardforyouatthemoment,butyouneverknowwhatthefutureholds.Itmightjustbemuchbrighter.1．A．rough B．a(chǎn)ttractive C．a(chǎn)wful D．interesting2．A．They B．He C．It D．I3．A．a(chǎn)nimals B．butterflies C．bees D．neighbours4．A．hit B．came C．a(chǎn)voided D．left5．A．slowly B．quickly C．immediately D．suddenly6．A．destroy B．bring C．take D．replace7．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What8．A．better B．worse C．moresuccessful D．moreexpensive9．A．lookedinto B．turnedinto C．raninto D．brokeinto10．A．simply B．excitingly C．surprisingly D．honestly二、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)

閱讀下列短文,

從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共

15

小題,

每小題2分）AInventionschangehowwelive,work,playandthinkaboutwhat’spossible.Everyyear,TIMEliststhe100bestinventionsbasedontheircreativityandimpact（創(chuàng)造力和影響力）onourlives.Whatdidthemagazinechoosethisyear?Herearethreeofthem.Easiertoread

Readingcanbeabigchallengefortensofmillionsofpeople.Theymayhavepooreyesightorreadingdifficulties.ButOrCamReadcanhelpthem!It’sthefirstofitskindreadingpenwithasmartcameraandanAIsystem.Afterscanningapageoftextwiththeclickofabutton,itcanreadthetextaloudtotheuser.Youdon’tneedtoconnectitwiththeInternet.Youcanuseitofflineathome,work,school,oreveninstoreswhenyouneedtoreadapricetag（標(biāo)簽）.Sweetidea

Honeyisproducedbybees.Buttoday’sbeekeepingbusiness（養(yǎng)蜂產(chǎn)業(yè)）isnotgoodforthesehard-workinginsects.Beefarmersmaykillthemaftergettinghoneybecauseit’scheaperthanfeedingthebeesthroughthewinter.Tosavebees,UScompanyMeliBiohasfoundawaytomaketheworld’sfirstbee-freehoney.Theyusedsyntheticbiology（合成生物學(xué)）tocreatehoneydirectlyfromplants.Thiskindofhoneytastesjustliketherealone,anditishealthy,too.Keepyoucalm

Whenyoufeelangryorunhappy,whatdoyoudoaboutit?Scientistssayyoucantrytocalmothers.Thiscanhelpyoucalmdown.That’swhyPurrblewasinvented.Thisfurry,bear-liketoyhas9sensors（感應(yīng)器）.Ithasaquick“heartbeat”andcanreplytoyourtouch.Anditpurrslikeacat.Itsoundslikeitreallyenjoysyourtouch!ThroughpettingPurrble,you’llbecomemoreawareofyourownfeelingsandlearnhowtofeelcalmyourself.11．HowmanyinventionsdoesTIMElisteveryyearaccordingtothepassage?_____A．3. B．Over3. C．100. D．Over100.12．WhatcanweknowaboutOrCamRead?_____A．Peoplemustuseitonline.B．Itonlyhelpsreadapricetag.C．Readingbecomeseasierwithit.D．It'suselessfortheblindtouseit.13．Whyistoday’sbeekeepingbusinessnotgoodforbees?_____A．Manybeesdieofhungerduringthecoldwinter.B．Honeyproducedbybeestastesgoodbutunhealthy.C．Beeswillperhapsbekilledaftertheyproducehoney.D．Beefarmersdon’twanttospendmoneyfeedingthem.14．WhatcanPurrblehelpuswith?_____A．Thesenseoftouch.B．Thesenseofhearing.C．Awarenessofsafety.D．Awarenessofbeingcalm.15．Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?_____A．Inanewspaper. B．Inamagazine.C．Inastorybook. D．Onanoticeboard.BForthepastsixyears,JordanRomerohasbeenrunningafteradream.Thatdreamhastakenhimtothetopoftheworld’shighestmountains.ThedreamcametruewhentheCaliforniateenagersteppedontothetopofMountVinsonMassifinAntarctica(南極洲).Onthatday—December24,2011—Jordanbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallestmountainoneachofthesevencontinents(大陸).Thesemountainsareknownasthe“sevensummits(頂峰)”.ItallbeganwhenJordanwas9yearsold.Hewasattractedbyaschoolwallpaintingthatshowedthesevensummits.Jordanhadneverclimbedamountainbefore.ButhetoldhisdadthathewantedtoclimbthemALL!Infact,Jordan’sdadwasanexperiencedmountaineer.Fromthatdayon,Jordan’sparentstrainedhimintop-levelmountaineeringandclimbedeverymountainwithhim.Aspartof“TeamJordan”,theyalsobecamethefirstfamilytoclimbthesevensummitstogether.Trainingtoclimbthehighestmountainsintheworldinvolvesalotofhardwork.ButJordanhasalwaysbeenveryactive—it’sjustthewayhelives.Still,thereweretimeswhenhethought,“Yeah,Iwanttobedone.”Butherefusedtogiveup.WhenothersthoughthewastooyoungtoclimbMountEverest,theworld’shighestmountain,hejustkeptthinking.“Allyouno-sayers,I’llshowyou.”Hesuredid.Whenhewas13,hebecametheyoungestpersontoreachMountEverest.Heencourageskidsto“findyourEverest.”Thatdoesn’tmeanhewantseveryonetostartmountainclimbing.Hemeansfindsomethingyoulovedoingandtryyourbesttomakeit.“Anythingispossible,”Jordansays.16．WhatisJordan’sdream?A．Toreachallthesevensummits. B．Tobetheyoungestmountaineer.C．ToclimbthemountainsinAntarctica. D．Tostepontothetopofeverymountain.17．WhatisJordan’sparents’opiniontowardshisdream?A．Interested. B．Supportive. C．Uncaring. D．Worried.18．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5mean?A．Jordanfelttiredofthetraining. B．Jordanwashappywithhislifestyle.C．Jordandidn’twanttogiveup. D．Jordanthoughthecouldmakeit.19．HowoldwasJordanwhenheclearlyrealizedhisdream?A．6 B．9. C．13. D．15.20．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．PracticeMakesPerfect. B．WaystoReachtheTop.C．DreamsMakeaDifference. D．TheBravestMountaineer.CHaveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomeareality(現(xiàn)實(shí)).It’scalledthe“metaverse”.Themetaverseisasharedonline3DworldwhichisconsideredasthefutureoftheInternet.Insteadofbeingonacomputer,inthemetaverseyoumightuseaVRheadsettoenteravirtualworldconnectingallkindsofenvironments.Itwillfeelrealbecausethetechnologycansimulate(模擬)oursenses:sight,hearing,touch,andevensmell.So,whatcanyoudoinsideofthemetaverse?Anythingyouwant!Youcanmeetotherpeoplewherevertheyare.Yourlocation(位置)willnolongermatter,saidVOANews.Inthemetaverse,peoplewouldbeconnectedatalltimes.So,ifyouareboredandcan’tfindanyfriendstoplaybasketballwith,don’tworry.Justjumpintothemetaverseandjoinagame.Themetaversedoesn’tjustconnectpeople.Itcreatesanewspace,fullofplacestoexplore.Areyoutiredofvisitingthesamebeacheveryyear?ForgetSanya.Meetyourfriendsinthemetaverseandgotoabeachonthemoon—oranywhereelseyoucanimagine.Onceyou’rethere,youcandomorethanjustswiminthewater.Youcanflyoverthesandordivetothebottomofthesea.Youcanridehorses,orbetteryet,dinosaurs!CathyHackl,anexpertinmetaversetechnology,saidherson’sfirstconcertwasinsideofavideogame.“Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn’tmakeitlessrealforhim,”shesaid.Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.21．Howcanpeoplevisitthemetaverse?A．Withacomputer. B．Withamobilephone.C．WithaVRheadset. D．Withapairof3Dglasses.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“virtual”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．奇怪的 B．虛擬的 C．恐怖的 D．瘋狂的23．Whatcanpeopledointhemetaverse?A．Tastedeliciousfood. B．Connectwithfriends.C．Swiminrealwater. D．Seelivingdinosaurs.24．WhatdoesCathyHacklthinkaboutthemetaverse?A．Itisadifferentkindofreality. B．Itwillhardlychangeourlives.C．Itisharmfultothechildren. D．Itstillneedstobedeveloped.25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Asciencestudy. B．Awayofliving.C．Acomputergame. D．Anewtechnology.第二節(jié)（每小題1分，共

5分

）請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Scientificstudieshaveconnectedpersonalitytypeswithhealthrisks.Forexample,extroverts(性格外向者)arelikelytobesocialandenergizedbybeingaroundothers.Topreventthesehealthproblems,peopleoftenprefertobeextroverts.26Youshouldlimityourlatenightoutstogetenoughrest.Agreeablepersonalitiesaremorelikelytosufferfromhealthproblemssuchasincreasedstress.Theseproblemsareoftencausedbyagreeingtorequestsyoudon’tlike.27Stinktoyourownpointofviewandyou’llfeelsatisfiedwithyourself.Also,youshouldreducestressbytakingthetimetorelaxyourmindandbody.28Someareextremelyworriedwhileothersareworriedinahealthyway.Thankfully,mostofusareonthehealthyside.However,thosewhoareextremelyworriedaremorelikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁).29Personalitytypesdohavealottodowithhealthrisks.It’spossible,however,toremoveharmfulhabitsandliveamuchhealthierlife.Aperson’spersonalitytypeisshapedbyhisorhergrowingenvironmentoveralongperiodoftimeandishardtochange.30Youjustneedtotakenoteoftherisksandfollowcertainhealthtipstoavoidthem.A．Stressisthemainsourceofourunhappiness.B．There’snoneedtotrytochangeyourpersonality.C．Toavoidtheproblems,youhavetolearntosayno.D．Worriersaren’tatasmuchriskofhealthproblemsasyoumaythink.E．Ifyoustarttofeeldown,remembertofocusonthepositivethingsinlife.F．However,theyaremorelikelytosufferfromhighbloodpressureandcancers(癌癥).第三節(jié)

（每小題1分，共

5分

）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。31Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass.Idon’tknowwhattheteacherissayingandIdon’tknowhowtodomyhomeworkeither.32I’mnotagoodstudentinmyteacher’seyes.Itseemsthathecareslittleaboutsuchstudentslikeme.Ifeelsadaboutthis.33Myparentsareverystrictwithme.Iamnotallowedtohaveanyfunevenlisteningtothemusic.Igetsickofsittingthereanddoingexercisesagainandagain.34IknowI’mnottalented.EventhoughIworkveryhardonmystudy,Imakenoprogress.Ifeelverysad.35Idoverywellinmystudy.Myteachersandparentsareproudofme.ButI’mnothappyatall.Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.A．Talktoyourparentsandletthemknowyouwanttohaveotheractivities.Ahealthymindandbodywilldogoodtoyourstudy.B．Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Befriendlytoothers.Don’tlookdownuponothersbecausetheyarenotasgoodasyouinstudy.C．Youdon’tneedtodoanyexerciseifyougethighmarksinyourexercises.D．Gotobedearlieratnight.Concentrateonwhattheteachersays.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherimmediately.E.Don’tworry.Justtakeiteasy.Youwillcertainlymakeprogressifyoucankeepitup.F.Youcanhaveatalkwithyourteacher.Tellhowyouarefeelingabouthim.Andmakeupyourmindtoworkharder.第二部分非選擇題（25分）三、語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1分，共

10分

）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整，正確。Whomadethefirstumbrella?SomepeoplesaytheancientEgyptiansfirstusedtheumbrellatoprotectthem36theheatofthesun.SomepeoplesaytheRomansinventedit.Therearemanydifferent37(idea)amongdifferentpeople.InChina,thereis38traditionalfolkstorywhichtoldusthatLuBan’swifeinventedtheumbrella.Theumbrella39(call)the“movablepavilion（亭子）”atthattime.Oneday,LuBanandhiswifeweretakingawalkbytheWestLake.40(Sudden),theraincame.Bothofthemgotwetallover.Whentheygothome,LuBan’swifefeltveryupsetandsaid,“Ifthereissomething41canstoppeoplefromtherain,itwillbe42(wonder).”LuBanthoughtforawhileandsaid,“That’seasy.Iwillbuildmanypavilionsbythelake.”Hiswifesaid,“Itwasagoodidea,43theywerenotconvenientormovable.”Wasitpossible44(make)amovablepavilion?LuBan’swifethoughtalldayandallnight.Onesummerday,shesawsomechildrenhavingfunintherain.Eachof45(they)heldabigleafabovetheheadtoprotectthemselvesfromtherain.Thenextday,LuBan’swifemadethefirstrainumbrellainancientChina.四、書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）46．假如你是李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Tom寫(xiě)了一封郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)你暑假的安排，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom回封郵件，告知你的計(jì)劃，并邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)深圳玩。暑期計(jì)劃：1.讀書(shū)，為高中學(xué)習(xí)做準(zhǔn)備；2.幫父母做家務(wù)；3.和朋友一起鍛煉；4.……(至少補(bǔ)充兩點(diǎn))要求：1.請(qǐng)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。2.詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校信息。DearTom,Iamveryhappytohearfromyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B2．A3．C4．A5．D6．D7．B8．A9．B10．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者的院子草木茂盛，但有一年暴雪后，大樹(shù)破壞了灌木叢；作者本以為這些植物都死掉了，但是第二年春天，這些植物比之前生命力更旺盛。1．句意：我們買(mǎi)它的原因之一是它太吸引人了。rough粗糙的；attractive有魅力的；awful可怕的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，房子很漂亮，因此很有魅力；故選B。2．句意：它們遮蔽了我為蜜蜂種植的玫瑰和灌木的小花園上明亮的陽(yáng)光。They它們；He他；It它；I我。根據(jù)“shadedthebrightsunovermysmallgardenofroses”可知，用代詞they代替上文的“branches”；故選A。3．句意：它們遮蔽了我為蜜蜂種植的玫瑰和灌木的小花園上明亮的陽(yáng)光。animals動(dòng)物；butterflies蝴蝶；bees蜜蜂；neighbours鄰居。根據(jù)下文“theflowerswereabletogrowandattractbeesagain”可知，是為蜜蜂種植的；故選C。4．句意：去年年初，一場(chǎng)大雪襲擊了我們的城市。hit襲擊；came來(lái)；avoided避免；left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“aheavysnowfall”可知，一場(chǎng)大雪襲擊了我們的城市；故選A。5．句意：當(dāng)我們正在享受一個(gè)安靜的周六早晨時(shí)，我們聽(tīng)到一聲巨響，那棵樹(shù)突然倒了下來(lái)，把院子里的大部分灌木都掀掉了。slowly緩慢地；quickly快速地；immediately立刻；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“WhilewewereenjoyingaquietSaturdaymorning”可知，大樹(shù)突然倒下；故選D。6．句意：今年3月，我買(mǎi)了一些新的灌木和玫瑰幼苗來(lái)取代那些我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有存活的植物。destroy摧毀；bring帶來(lái)；take帶走；replace代替。根據(jù)“boughtafewnewbushandroseseedlings”可知，用新的玫瑰苗代替之前的；故選D。7．句意：當(dāng)陽(yáng)光普照時(shí)，花朵又能生長(zhǎng)并吸引蜜蜂了。Where哪里；When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“thesunshonedown”可知，當(dāng)太陽(yáng)照射時(shí)，再次吸引了蜜蜂；故選B。8．句意：我原來(lái)的灌木叢又長(zhǎng)回來(lái)了，而且比以前任何時(shí)候都好！better更好；worse更差；moresuccessful更成功；moreexpensive更貴。根據(jù)“theflowerswereabletogrowandattractbeesagain”可知，比之前更好；故選A。9．句意：我們的院子變成了一個(gè)美麗的花園。lookedinto調(diào)查；turnedinto變成；raninto跑入；brokeinto闖入。根據(jù)“abeautifulgarden”可知，變成了一個(gè)花園；故選B。10．句意：一年后的這個(gè)夏天，令人驚訝的是，所有的植物都比以前大了三倍！simply僅僅；excitingly令人興奮地；surprisingly令人驚訝地；honestly誠(chéng)實(shí)地。根據(jù)“alloftheplantsarethreetimesbiggerthantheywerebefore”可知，所有植物比之前大了3倍，令人很吃驚；故選C。11．C12．C13．C14．D15．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了《時(shí)代》雜志評(píng)選出的三項(xiàng)最佳發(fā)明。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Everyyear,TIMEliststhe100bestinventionsbasedontheircreativityandimpact（創(chuàng)造力和影響力）onourlives.”可知，《時(shí)代》雜志每年列出100項(xiàng)發(fā)明。故選C。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“ButOrCamReadcanhelpthem!It'sthefirstofitskindreadingpenwithasmartcameraandanAIsystem.Afterscanningapageoftextwiththeclickofabutton,itcanreadthetextaloudtotheuser.”可推理出，OrCamRead會(huì)讓閱讀變得更容易。故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Beefarmersmaykillthemaftergettinghoneybecauseit’scheaperthanfeedingthebeesthroughthewinter.”可知，今天的養(yǎng)蜂業(yè)對(duì)蜜蜂不好是因?yàn)槊鄯洚a(chǎn)蜜后可能會(huì)被殺死。故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ThroughpettingPurrble,you’llbecomemoreawareofyourownfeelingsandlearnhowtofeelcalmyourself.”可知，Purrble能幫我們保持冷靜的意識(shí)。故選D。15．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了《時(shí)代》雜志評(píng)選出的三項(xiàng)最佳發(fā)明。故推理出，我們最有可能在報(bào)紙上讀到這篇文章。故選A。16．A17．B18．A19．D20．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了JordanRomero成為世界上成功登頂南極洲文森峰的最年輕的登山者。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jordanbecametheyoungestpersontohaveclimbedthetallestmountain...Thesemountainsareknownasthesevensummits”以及“ButhetoldhisdadthathewantedtoclimbthemALL”可知，他的夢(mèng)想是登頂七大高峰。故選A。17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,Jordan’sparentstrainedhimintop-levelmountaineeringandclimbedeverymountainwithhim”可知，他的父母支持他追逐夢(mèng)想。supportive支持的，故選B。18．句義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Butherefusedtogiveup”可知，轉(zhuǎn)折前表示Jordan有感到疲倦想要放棄的時(shí)候。故選A。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ItallbeganwhenJordanwas9yearsold”以及“Forthepastsixyears,JordanRomerohasbeenrunningafteradream”可知，Jordan9歲起開(kāi)始追逐夢(mèng)想，持續(xù)6年時(shí)間，15歲時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。故選D。20．標(biāo)題歸納題。全篇講解Jordan堅(jiān)持不懈追逐夢(mèng)想的故事，核心詞是dream。故選C。21．C22．B23．B24．A25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了人們將可以進(jìn)入一種虛擬世界，以及人們可以在這種虛擬世界做的事。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insteadofbeingonacomputer,inthemetaverseyoumightuseaVRheadsettoenteravirtualworldconnectingallkindsofenvironments.”可知，人們可以使用VR耳機(jī)進(jìn)入虛擬世界，故選C。22．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Themetaverseisasharedonline3DworldwhichisconsideredasthefutureoftheInternet.”可知，此處指的是網(wǎng)上的3D世界，因此是虛擬的世界，故選B。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthemetaverse,peoplewouldbeconnectedatalltimes.”可知，在虛擬世界里你可以聯(lián)系朋友，故選B。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Justbecauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn’tmakeitlessrealforhim,’shesaid.”可知，CathyHackl認(rèn)為虛擬世界是另一種現(xiàn)實(shí)，故選A。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomeareality.It’scalledthe‘metaverse’.”可知，本文主要介紹了虛擬世界，因此是一種新科技，故選D。26．F27．C28．D29．E30．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人格類(lèi)型與健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的聯(lián)系。26．根據(jù)前句“Topreventthesehealthproblems,peopleoftenprefertobeextroverts.”和后句“Youshouldlimityourlatenightoutstogetenoughrest.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)深夜外出社交的危害。選項(xiàng)F“然而，他們更容易患高血壓和癌癥”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。27．根據(jù)前文“Agreeablepersonalitiesaremorelikelytosufferfromhealthproblemssuchasincreasedstress.Theseproblemsareoftencausedbyagreeingtorequestsyoudon’tlike.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)避免這些問(wèn)題的做法。選項(xiàng)C“為了避免這些問(wèn)題，你必須學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)不”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。28．根據(jù)下文“Someareextremelyworriedwhileothersareworriedinahealthyway.Thankfully,mostofusareonthehealthyside.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)憂(yōu)心忡忡的人并不都有健康問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)D“憂(yōu)心忡忡的人并不像你想象的那樣有健康問(wèn)題的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。29．根據(jù)前句“However,thosewhoareextremelyworriedaremorelikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁).”可知，空處應(yīng)是針對(duì)抑郁提出的辦法。選項(xiàng)E“如果你開(kāi)始感到沮喪，記得把注意力集中在生活中積極的事情上”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。30．根據(jù)前句“Aperson’spersonalitytypeisshapedbyhisorhergrowingenvironmentoveralongperiodoftimeandishardtochange.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)沒(méi)有必要改變你的個(gè)性。選項(xiàng)B“沒(méi)有必要試圖改變你的個(gè)性”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。31．D32．F33．A34．E35．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述睡眠和學(xué)業(yè)、老師對(duì)自己的態(tài)度、父母要求嚴(yán)格、學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)見(jiàn)成效以及和同學(xué)相處的問(wèn)題，并提出解決問(wèn)題的方法和建議。31．根據(jù)“Ioftenfeelsleepyinclass.Idon’tknowwhattheteacherissayingandIdon’tknowhowtodomyhomeworkeither”可知講述課上很困，不知道老師所說(shuō)的是什么，也不知道怎么做家庭作業(yè)，句子與睡覺(jué)和學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“晚上早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)，專(zhuān)注老師講的東西，有任何問(wèn)題馬上像老師求助”符合。故選D。32．根據(jù)“I’mnotagoodstudentinmyteacher’seyes.Itseemsthathecareslittleaboutsuchstudentslikeme.Ifeelsadaboutthis在老師眼中我不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生，似乎他很少關(guān)心我這樣的學(xué)生，對(duì)此我感到傷心”可知講述學(xué)生對(duì)老師沒(méi)有關(guān)心和在意他感到傷心，句子與師生交流有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“你可以和老師談?wù)劊嬖V他你對(duì)他的想法，下定決心更努力學(xué)習(xí)”符合。故選F。33．根據(jù)“Myparentsareverystrictwithme.Iamnotallowedtohaveanyfunevenlisteningtothemusic.Igetsickofsittingthereanddoingexercisesagainandagain”可知講述父母對(duì)他很?chē)?yán)格，不允許有任何玩樂(lè)甚至是聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，自己厭煩坐在那里反復(fù)寫(xiě)練習(xí)。句子與和父母的溝通有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)“和你的父母談?wù)?，讓他們知道你想有其他的活?dòng)，健康的身心對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)有好處”符合。故選A。34．根據(jù)“IknowI’mnottalented.EventhoughIworkveryhardonmystudy,Imakenoprogress.Ifeel