Section

1Experiencing

and

understanding

languageUnit5Off

to

spaceWordsspacesuit宇宙飛船spaceshipspacestationPhrasesCool!What

can

astronautsdo

on

the

Moon?

They

can

walk

on

the

Moon---What

can

astronauts

do

on

the

moon?

---Theycan...on

themoon.How

do

astronautstravel

to

the

Moon?

They

travei

to

the

Moon

inaspaceship.and

collect

Moon

rocks.February,

二月March,三

月April,

四月May,

五

月June,六

月July,

七月August,八

月September,

九

月

October,

十

月November,

十一月December,

十二月Im

so

happyl

Tomorrow

Ill

be

one

of

the

first

students

to

travel

into

space.The

spaceship

will

leave

the

Earth

at

9:00

am.Ifll

take

us

to

the

Moon.I

can't

wait!日期的寫法：從小到大1-

12月：January,一

月10ctober

2053Flyingtothe

Moon1

October

2053Flying

tothe

MoonIm

so

happy!Tomorrow

I'll

be

one

of

the

filst

studentstotravel

into

space.The

spaceshipwill

leave

the

Eanth

at

9:00

am.If'll

take

us

to

the

Moon.I

can't

wait!專有名詞前一般不加冠詞，如：Paris由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前要用定冠詞

“the”,

如

：the

GreatWall動詞開頭：todo不定式表將來和目的V原形，祈使句用動詞原形開頭

Ving,其他用動詞ingIm

so

hoppy!Tomorrow

I'll

be

one

of

the

first

students

totravel

into

space.The

spaceship

will

leave

the

Earth

at

9:00

am.Ifll

takeus

to

the

Moon.I

can't

wait!時間介詞in,on,at

的區(qū)別迫不及待做某事①in+一段時間，如：inspring②on+具體某

一天(早中晚),如：on

Sunday③at+具體時間的，如：at7:45am1October

2053Flyingtothe

Moonone

of

the+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復數(shù)+動詞的三單》去太空旅行spendsb.(in)doingsth.home,there,here

前不用介詞The

Moon

is

around

380.000

kilometres

from

the

Earth,so

iflltake

us

about

three

days

to

get

there.The

gravity?in

spaceisvery

weak

so

we'll

all

be

foating2around

in

the

spaceship.Andwe

won'tsleep

in

beds-we'll

sleep

in

sleeping

bags.We

need

totie

the

sleeping

bag

to

the

wall

so

that

we

won't

float

away

in

oursleep!Because

of

the

low

grovity,our

bodies

may

get

weak,so

wellhave

to

do

exercise

every

day.tie...to...把…栓在…上sothat因此so...that...如此...以至于...such..that...如此..以至于...(so后面接形容詞，such

后面接名詞)take和spend的區(qū)別①take通常用于句型：It

takes

sb.時

間to

do

sth.②spendsb.onsth.The

Moon

is

around

380,000

kilometres

from

the

Earth,so

itll

toke

us

about

three

days

to

get

there.The

gravity?in

space

isvery

weak

so

we'll

all

be

foating2around

in

the

spaceship.Andwe

won't

sleep

in

beds—we'll

sleep

in

sleeping

bags.We

need

totiethe

sleeping

bgg

to

the

wall

so

that

we

won't

floot

away

n

oursleepl

Because

of

the

low

gravity,our

bodies

may

get

weak,so

we'llhave

to

do

exercise

every

day.get為系動詞，后接形容詞“變化”連系動詞：become,get,grow,turn,come,go.because和becauseof的區(qū)別①because后面接句子②because

of后面接短語鍛煉不得不做某事飄遠③reach后直接接地點When

we

arrive.ImgoingtowalkontheMoon.TheMoon

hasmuch

weaker

gravitythantheEarth.A

personweighs

muchless

on

the

Moon,so

we

can

jumpvery

high.I'll

have

to

wear

aspacesuit

to

help

me

breathebecause

there's

no

air

on

the

Moon.15

Thatalso

megns

thereis

no

soundthere.Wecanonlyhearthe

sounds

inside

our

spacesuits.表到達：①arrive后接in/at,in接大地點，at接小地點②get后接totodo不定式表目的，

為了幫助呼吸help

sb.(to)do

sth.

helpsb.with

sth.weigh

(動詞)

weight

(名詞)much

修飾比較級be

sure確信takephotos拍照

make

sure確保as...as中間接原級，與.一樣takeasmanyphotosasI

can盡可能多拍照The

Moonisastrongeand

mysterious3place.I'm

going

to

takeasmanyphotosasI

can

tm

sure

that

ifll

be

a

wonderful

tripl1.Tosucceed

(succeed),youshouldtryyoubest.2.

To

pass(pass)theexam,he

hasbeen

preparedfor

two

weeks.3.

Turn

(turn)on

the

light,Tom.4.

Give(give)meachance,please!5.Swimming(swim)isverypopularin

summer.隨堂練習：一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。二.翻譯：1.宇航員們在月球能做什么?What

can

astronauts

do

on

the

moo