湖州學院《商務英語翻譯》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷_第1頁
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《商務英語翻譯》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thenewsshockedthepublic,______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A.havingled B.ledC.leading D.tolead2、Iftheythrowstonesatyou,don’tthrowback.Usethemtobuildyourownfoundation________.A.somehowB.a(chǎn)nywayC.insteadD.nevertheless3、Somebusinessownersarekeenonpublicwelfare.Thisislocalserviceshavebeenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how4、Hehadagreatdearietohaveahomeofhisown,______hehadalwayslivedwithhisgrandmother.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.so D.for5、Speakingaforeignlanguageallowsyouto________timeinanegotiation,foryoucanactlikeyouhavenotunderstoodtocomeupwithyouranswer.A.save B.a(chǎn)fford C.buy D.spend6、--DidJimcome?--Idon’tknow.He_______whileIwasout.A.mighthavecome B.mightcomeC.musthavecome D.shouldhavecome7、_____here,comeandhaveacupoftea.A.Passing B.Topass C.Pass D.Havingpassed8、IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttell B.didn’ttellC.haven’ttold D.hadn’ttold9、Whereistheplane?Ican'tseeit.Itwentoffits________________tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.course B.roadC.flight D.direction10、Thehealthofgardenplantsdependsonthesoil_____--theproperbalanceofmineralpieces,organicmatter,airandwater.A.constructionB.conservationC.corporationD.composition.第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWonderingwhattoseeanddoinIndiainNovember?NovemberisanexcellentmonthtovisitIndia.HerearethebestfestivalsinNovember,2018inIndia.InternationalYogaandMusicFestivalOrganizedbyNadaYogaSchooleveryyearsince2008,theInternationalYogaandMusicFestivalfeatures50ofthebestprofessionalyogateachersAyurvedic(印度草藥按摩)doctors,dancers,musicians,andphilosophersfromRishikeshandabroad.Freeclassesandlecturesareheldwithtopicsincludingyoga,Ayurveda,philosophy,andIndianclassicalmusic.There’sanIndianclassicalmusicconcertintheeveningsaswell.Time:November1-7,2018.Location:Rishikesh,Uttarakhand.WangalaFestivalAlsoknownasthe100DrumWangalaFestivalthisisthebiggestharvestfestivalofMeghalaya’sGarotribeinnortheastIndia.HeldinhonoroftheSunGodoffertility,thefestivalmarkstheendoftheseedingseasonandagriculturalyear.It'scelebratedbythebeatingofdrums,blowinghorns,andtraditionaldancing.Time:November6,2018.Location:GaroHills,Meghalaya.BandraWineFestivalBeingpopularwithlocalpeopleforsixyears,theBandraWineFestivalisafunopportunitytosamplethebestwinesinIndia.Inadditiontotastingwine,therearemarketstalls,foodstalls,livemusicintheevenings,anddancing.Time:November7-8,2018.Location:D'MontePark,BandraWest,Mumbai.PushkarBalloonFestivalTheInternationalHotAirBallooningFestivalisanaddedattractionatthePushkarCamelFair.SimilartotheTajBalloonFestivalinAgra,it’shostedbySkyWaltz,andfeatureshotairballoonsfromaroundtheworldandaNightGlowMusicConcert.Accommodationandballoonflightpackagesareofferedtovisitors.Time:November21-23,2018.Location:Pushkar,Rajasthan.1、Ifyouwanttolearnhealthknowledge,you’dbettergoto________.A.Pushkar,RajasthanB.GaroHills,MeghalayaC.Rishikesh,UttarakhandD.D'MontePark,BandraWest,Mumbai.2、TheGarotribeholdstheWangalaFestivalinorderto________.A.thankSunGodforhisgivingB.celebratetheirsowingseasonC.showtheirpleasureafterharvestD.celebratetheendoftheoldyear3、WhocouldmostprobablyenjoytheBandraWineFestival?A.Newsreporters. B.SuccessfulleadersC.Professionaldancers. D.Winelovers.4、WhatcanweknowabouttheHotAirBallooningFestival?A.Thereisnofeetoattendit.B.ItisaneventduringthePushkarCamelFair.C.AllthehotairballoonscomefromIndia.D.Itisheldtoproducebeautifulhotairballoons.5、IfyouarefreeduringthesecondhalfofNovember,youcanenjoy________.A.WangalaFestival B.BandraWineFestivalC.PushkarBalloonFestival D.InternationalYogaandMusicFestivalBMovingtoOrangeCountyIfyou'rethinkingofmovingtoOrangeCounty,withitswealthofsandybeaches,wineriesandtouristattractionsthenthere’reseveralthingsthatyou’llneedtoknow.VisasfortheUSTheUShasanumberofoptions,andifyouarerelocatingduetoworkcommitmentsorfamilyties,you’llbealongsidethemajorityofapplicants.Agreencardholder,forinstance,canapplyforanimmigrationvisaforaspouse(配偶)or(unmarried)child.AUSemployercanapplyonbehalfofanon-nationalperson,andtherearefivepreferencecategoriesforcompaniessponsoringimmigrationvisas,themajorityofwhichrequireexceptionalskills,master’strainingorexperienceofaparticularprofession.Ifyouarebeingsponsoredbyanemployer,yourspouseandanychildundertheageof21canapplyforimmigrationvisasalongsideyou.Temporaryworkervisas,ontheotherhand,aretypicallyeasier,butstillnotnecessarilyeasy,toobtainandallowforlimitedstays.FindingaccommodationThethreelargestcitiesinthecountyareAnaheim,anindustrialcenter,SantaAna,10milesfromthecoastwithaperfectsafetyrecord,andIrvine,anwealthyplannedcitywithanumberofhighlyregardedschools.Ifyou’relookingforametropolitanlifestyle,expecttopayanaverageof1,600USDinrentforaone-bedroomapartmentinthecitycenter,risingto2,900USDamonthforafamily-size,three-bedroomapartment;anapproximate600USDpremium(溢價)onsimilarapartmentsoutsideofthecitycenter.Ifyouwouldliketosettleoutsideofacity,thereareanumberofsuburbsinOrangeCountywithplentytoofferyoungprofessionalsandfamilies.PerhapsoneofthemostrenownedisNewportBeach,notedasoneofthecleanestbeachesinthecountyandfamousforitsmanyrestaurantsandfantasticschools.Ifyou’relookingforaninlandtown,AlisoViejoisanexcellentoption.Thiscompact(緊湊的)towniseasytonavigateandisidealforyoungfamilies.1、IfyouwanttogetaUSimmigrationvisa,youmustmeetoneoftherequirementsthat________.A.youshouldhaveanunmarriedchildB.youremployershouldbeanon-nationalpersonC.yourspouseshouldbealawfulpermanentresidentD.youshouldbequalifiedforfiveimmigrantvisapreferencecategories2、ItcanbeinferredthatfindingaccommodationinOrangeCountydependson________.A.a(chǎn)settler’ssponsor B.a(chǎn)settler’sprofessionallevelC.a(chǎn)settler’scompanylocation D.a(chǎn)settler’sneedsandthetypeoflifestyle第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop1,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery2.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon3alone,hewouldprobablygetback4.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis5andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope.Asthey6down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother7occurred.Theycouldn'tseeorheareachotherand,8,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas9forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe's10waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.11,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto12.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe13intoahugecrevasse(裂縫)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn'twalk,buthe14togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto15towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers16.Simonhad17thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe18,buthedidn'twanttoleave19.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe'svoice.Hecouldn't20it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.1、A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early2、A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal3、A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued4、A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully5、A.fortune B.time C.health D.life6、A.lay B.settled C.went D.looked7、A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble8、A.bymistake B.bychance C.bychoice D.byluck9、A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible10、A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment11、A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly12、A.standback B.takearest C.makeadecision D.holdon13、A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed14、A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped15、A.run B.skate C.move D.march16、A.a(chǎn)round B.a(chǎn)way C.a(chǎn)bove D.a(chǎn)long17、A.headedfor B.traveledto C.leftfor D.returnedto18、A.dead B.hurt C.weak D.late19、A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.a(chǎn)nxiously20、A.find B.believe C.make D.a(chǎn)ccept第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrectFortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblankItisaroughworldoutthereStepoutsideofashoppingmallandyoucouldbreakyourleg1.(slip)onthedoormatLuckily,ifthedoormatfailedtowarnofcomingdanger,asuccessfullawsuit(官司)mightcompensateyouforyourtroublesSincetheearly1980s,jurieshavebegunholdingmorecompaniesresponsibleforthecustomers'misfortunesFeelingthreatened,companiesrespondedbywritinglongerwarninglabels,tryingtoanticipateeverypossibleaccidentToday,evenladderscarryalabelseveralincheslongthat2.(warn)amongotherthings,thatyoumightfalloffWhilewarningsareoftennecessaryforcompanies,manystillfeeluncertainwhetherthoselabelscanprotect3.fromlegalresponsibilityifacustomerisinjuredActually,about50%ofthecompanieslosewhen4.(take)tocourtbytheinjuredcustomerNowthetideappearstobeturning5.personalinjuryclaimscontinuetogrow,somecourtsarebeginningtosidewithdefendants(被告),especiallyincases6.a(chǎn)warninglabelprobablywouldn'thavechangedanythingInMay,JulieNimmons,presidentofSchuttSportssuccessfullyfoughtalawsuit7.(involve)afootballerwhowasparalyzed(t)inagamewhilewearingaSchutthelmet"Wearereallysorryhehasbecomeparalyzed,8.helmetsaren'tdesignedtopreventthosekindsofinjuries,"saysNimmonsThejuryfinallyagreedthatthenatureofthegame,notthehelmet,wasthereasonfortheinjuryMeanwhile,theAmericanLawInstitute,agroupofjudgesandlawyers,issuednewguidelinesstatingthatcompaniesneedn'twarncustomersofobviousdangersorannoythemwithalengthylistofpossibleones9.informationwon'tgetburiedinaseaoftrivialities(瑣事)Ifthemoderateendofthelegalcommunityhasitsway,theinformationonproductsmightactuallybeprovidedforthebenefitofcustomersandnot10.a(chǎn)protectionagainstlegalresponsibility第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10

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