小學(xué)六年級上冊英語模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.EarB.ChairC.TableD.Cup2.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.LegB.SpoonC.BookD.Car3.I_______(love)travelingwithmyfamily.Lastyear,we_______(visit)Paris,andthisyear,we_______(plan)togotoJapan.We_______(take)manyphotoswhenwe_______(be)inParis.It_______(be)awonderfultrip.4.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.SundayB.ChristmasC.JanuaryD.Morning5.Whichoftheseisusedtoopenadoor?A.KeyB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon6.Whichanimalisknownforitstrunk?A.LionB.ElephantC.DogD.Cat7.I__________(not/understand)theinstructions.Canyou__________(repeat)themforme?I__________(think)I__________(need)somemoreexplanation.8.Whichofthefollowingisamonth?A.FridayB.JulyC.SundayD.December9.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.TallC.SmallD.Light10.It’srainingoutside,soI______(take)myumbrellatoschooltoday.MyfriendLucy______(forget)hers,soI______(lend)ittoher.We______(walk)toschooltogether,andeventhoughit______(rain)heavily,we______(have)funchattingalongtheway.11.I__________(always)__________(take)mydogforawalkintheevening.We__________(walk)aroundtheneighborhoodand__________(meet)otherdogs.Mydog__________(like)itbecauseit__________(get)someexerciseand__________(enjoy)thefreshair.12.Tomisgoingonatriptothezoowithhisfamily.Heisveryexcitedtoseetheanimals.First,theyvisitthe__________toseethelions.Then,theygotothe__________towatchthemonkeysplay.Afterthat,theyvisitthe__________toseethegiraffes.Tomlovestowatchthe__________becausetheyareverytall.Finally,theyhavelunchatthe__________beforeleavingthezoo.Tomislookingforwardtocomingbackagain.13.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.SpoonC.DogD.Chair14.Whatisthepurposeofwearingahelmetwhileridingabike?A.TolookcoolB.TokeepyourheadsafeC.TostaywarmD.Tolistentomusic15.They_______theirhomeworkafterschoolyesterday.16.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PenB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair17.Whichoneisacolor?A.DogB.RedC.ChairD.Apple18.Whatdoweusetowriteonawhiteboard?A.PenB.PencilC.ChalkD.Marker19.We_______(have)ameetingtomorrow.20.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.TuesdayD.July21.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.NightB.MorningC.EveningD.Afternoon22.Annaandherfriendsareattheswimmingpool.Theyarepracticingtheirswimmingstrokes.Annaswims__________,andherfriendMarkswims__________.Afterswimmingforawhile,theytakeabreakanddrinksome__________.Theyallfeelvery__________.23.Whatstheweatherliketoday?A.Itsacat.B.Itsabluesky.C.Itsraining.D.Itsschool.24.She_______(wear)areddresstotheparty.25.Howmanylegsdoesadoghave?A.FourB.TwoC.ThreeD.Five26.We_______(have/has)abighouse.27.EverySunday,we__________(go)tothelibrary.I__________(love)readingbooks,especiallyadventurestories.Mylittlebrother__________(like)picturebooks.We__________(choose)ourbooksand__________(read)quietlyinthelibrary.Sometimes,we__________(play)boardgamesafterreading.It__________(be)anicewaytospendourSundayafternoon.28.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Fork29.We________(eat)breakfastat7:30everymorning.30.Whichoftheseisapet?A.LionB.DogC.ElephantD.Whale31.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforitslongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.DogD.Tiger32.Whichwordmeans"快樂"?A.SadB.HappyC.AngryD.Tired33.I_______(finish)myhomeworkalready.34.Whichoftheseisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.Red35.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.SpoonB.ToothbrushC.ForkD.Knife36.Whatistheoppositeof"tall"?A.ShortB.SmallC.LongD.High37.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.ChairC.DogD.Car38.Whatisthenameofourplanet?A.MoonB.EarthC.MarsD.Venus39.Jackandhisfamilyaregettingreadytovisitanewcity.Theypacktheir__________withclothes,shoes,andtoiletries.Jackisexcitedbecausehewillbeabletoseemanyfamous__________,liketallbuildingsandbeautifulparks.Theyalsoplantovisitabig__________andtrysomelocal__________.40.EverySaturday,myfamily__________(go)tothesupermarket.We__________(buy)fruits,vegetables,andotherthingswe__________(need)fortheweek.Mymom__________(choose)thebestapplesandmydad__________(pick)thefreshesttomatoes.I__________(help)bycarryingtheshoppingbags.Aftershopping,we__________(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurant.41.I__________(1)alettertomycousinlastweekend.I__________(2)aboutmyschoollifeandthethingsI__________(3)todoontheweekend.I__________(4)tomeethimsoon.42.LastSaturday,we_______(go)tothebeach.We_______(swim)intheseaand_______(build)sandcastles.Afterthat,we_______(have)apicnicbythewater.It_______(be)agreatday!43.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PencilC.PlateD.Chair44.I_______(like/likes/liked)singingsongs.45.Ihaveapet__namedMax.Heisveryfriendlyandlovestoplay.Everyday,Ifeedhimsome__andgivehimfresh__.Maxlovestorunaroundthegarden,buthealsolikestosleepinhiscozy__.He’salwaysexcitedwhenIcomehomefromschool,andweplaytogetherinthe__afterschool.46.Lastsummer,myfamily_______(go)tothebeachforvacation.We_______(swim)intheocean,andI_______(build)ahugesandcastle.Mydad_______(catch)somefish,andmymom_______(make)adeliciousseafoodlunch.We_______(have)alotoffun!47.We_______(be)inclassyesterday.48.Everyyear,we______(go)onafamilytrip.Lastsummer,we______(visit)themountains.Theweather______(be)coolandsunny,andwe______(hike)uptothetop.We______(see)abeautifullakeatthetopofthemountain.Afterthehike,we______(rest)and______(eat)lunchbythelake.49.Myfamilyisgoingonatriptothemountainsnextweek.We__________(1)leaveonMondaymorning.Myparents__________(2)driveustherebycar.We__________(3)stayinasmallhotelforthreedays.Intheevening,we__________(4)enjoytheviewfromthehotel.I__________(5)lovehiking,soI__________(6)goonahikewithmybrother.We__________(7)alsotakelotsofpictures.50.Whatdoyouwearonyourhead?A.HatB.ShoesC.GlovesD.Pants(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A

解釋：Anearisapartofthehumanbody,whiletheothersareobjects.第2題

答案：A

解釋：Alegisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第3題

答案：love,visited,plan,took,were,was

解釋：句子描述的是旅行的經(jīng)歷和計劃，動詞使用現(xiàn)在時、過去式和將來時。第4題

答案：B

解釋：Christmasisaholiday.第5題

答案：A

解釋：Akeyisusedtoopenadoor.第6題

答案：B

解釋：Elephantsareknownfortheirlongtrunks.第7題

答案：don’tunderstand/repeat/think/need

解釋：本題考察一般現(xiàn)在時，描述理解問題和請求幫助的情況。第8題

答案：B

解釋："July第9題

答案：A

解釋："Dirty"istheoppositeof"clean."第10題

答案：took/forgot/lent/walked/rained/had

解釋：句子描述的是過去的事件，使用過去式。14.第11題

答案：alwaystake,walk,meet,likes,gets,enjoys

解釋：這道題主要考察一般現(xiàn)在時，描述每天的活動和喜好。第12題

答案：lionexhibit,monkeyhouse,giraffearea,giraffes,restaurant

解釋：Tom和家人去動物園，看了“獅子展區(qū)”，“猴子館”和“長頸鹿區(qū)”，最后在“餐廳”吃午餐。第13題

答案：A

解釋："Morning"isatimeofday,theothersarenot.第14題

答案：B

解釋：Wearingahelmethelpsprotectyourheadincaseofanaccidentwhileridingabike.第15題

答案：did

解釋："Did"是"do"的過去式，表示“他們昨天放學(xué)后做了作業(yè)”。第16題

答案：A

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting,whiletheothersareobjectsusedfordifferentpurposes.第17題

答案：B

解釋：Redisacolor,whiledog,chair,andapplearenot.第18題

答案：D

解釋：Amarkerisusedtowriteonawhiteboard.第19題

答案：willhave

解釋：句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的事情，使用“will”加動詞原形“have”。第20題

答案：B

解釋：圣誕節(jié)（Christmas）是一個節(jié)日。第21題

答案：A

解釋："Night"istheoppositeof"day."第22題

答案：fast,slow,water,tired

解釋：這道題幫助學(xué)生理解游泳和運動后的感受。第23題

答案：C

解釋：問的是今天的天氣，"Itsraining"表示"下雨"。其他選項都不相關(guān)。第24題

答案：wore

解釋：一般過去時，"wear"的過去式是"wore"。第25題

答案：A

解釋：狗有四條腿。第26題

答案：have

解釋："We"后面使用"have"。第27題

答案：go/love/likes/choose/read/play/is

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在時描述了每周活動。第28題

答案：A

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第29題

答案：eat

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時，表示“我們每天早晨7:30吃早餐”。第30題

答案：B

解釋：狗是人類常養(yǎng)的寵物。第31題

答案：B

解釋：Agiraffeisknownforitslongneck.第32題

答案：B

解釋："Happy"是“快樂”的意思。其他選項分別是“悲傷”、“生氣”和“疲倦”。第33題

答案：havefinished

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示“我”已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。第34題

答案：B

解釋：Theskyistypicallyblueonaclearday.第35題

答案：B

解釋：Atoothbrushistheco