高職高考英語模擬試卷(六)Ⅰ.補(bǔ)全對話(5小題,共10分)閱讀下列簡短對話;從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案將對話補(bǔ)全。例:M:How’severythinggoing?W:Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:

.

A.I’m16 B.Yes,itisgood

C.Seeyouthen D.Oh,nottoobad【答案】D(

)1.W:Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?M:

.Itisdelicious,butI’vehadenough.

A.Yes,please

B.No,thankyou

C.Nothingmore D.I’dlikesome【答案】B

【解析】“Itisdelicious,butI’vehadenough.”這句話的意思是“太美味了,但我已經(jīng)喝足夠多了”,可以推測說話者不想再喝了,故選B。(

)2.M:I’msorrytosaythatyourwatchisbeingrepaired.I’llfinishitinaminute. W:

.Iamnotinahurry.

A.Doasyoulike B.Keeptrying

C.Takeyourtime D.Notatall【答案】C【解析】“很遺憾,你的手表還在修理中,我會盡快完成的”,后面一句“Iamnotinahurry”表示我不著急,故選C.takeyourtime“你慢慢,不用著急”。)(

)3.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie? M:

.

A.Itismoving

B.Itisaboutalovestory

C.ItiswrittenbyTom D.Ididn’tgotothecinemalastnight【答案】A

【解析】“你覺得這部電影怎么樣?”A選項(xiàng)是“很令人感動(dòng)”,其余選項(xiàng)答非所問,故選A。(

)4.W:ThankyouforhelpingmetoimprovemyEnglish. M:

.

A.Youarewelcome B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy D.Nevermind【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)Thankyoufor...可知對于別人的感謝,應(yīng)禮貌地回答不用謝,故選A。B意為“去吧”,C意為“別緊張”,D意為“不要緊”,用于別人向你致歉時(shí)。)(

)5.W:I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty. M:

.Thepartywon’tbeperfectwithoutyou.

A.You’rewelcome B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.That’snothing D.Whatapity【答案】D

【解析】A.“不用謝”,B.“沒什么”,C.“沒關(guān)系”,D.“真遺憾”,故選D。Ⅱ.詞匯(10小題,共20分)閱讀下列句子;從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫線的單詞或詞組的意義。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework. A.很短的 B.一半的

C.很長的 D.足夠的【答案】D

(

)6.Doyouthinkyouarequalifiedforthejob? A.能勝任的 B.質(zhì)量好的 C.方便的 D.合適的(

)7.Heisverycreative. A.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 B.友好的

C.有活力的 D.有創(chuàng)造力的【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意“你認(rèn)為你能勝任這項(xiàng)工作嗎?”。

【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞。意思是“他很有創(chuàng)造力?！?/p>

(

)8.Wehavealsopostedouradvertisementonourwebsite. A.信息 B.廣告 C.面試 D.公司(

)9.Nowwearelookingforanexperiencedmarketingassistant. A.經(jīng)理 B.打字員 C.出納員 D.助手【答案】B【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)句意“我們也已經(jīng)在我們的網(wǎng)頁上發(fā)布了我們的廣告?！薄敬鸢浮緿【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)句意“現(xiàn)在,我們正尋找一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的市場部助手?！?

)10.Thismachineisverydifficulttooperate. A.運(yùn)行 B.動(dòng)手術(shù) C.操作 D.開啟(

)11.Youcantakeaferryridetoyourworkplaceandenjoythebeautifulview. A.巴士 B.自行車 C.渡船 D.地鐵【答案】C

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意“這臺機(jī)器很難操作?！薄敬鸢浮緾

【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)句意“你可以坐渡輪去你工作的地方,還可以欣賞美麗的景色?！?

)12.Iskippedthemainpoint. A.發(fā)現(xiàn) B.忽略 C.強(qiáng)調(diào) D.證明(

)13.Hesawawoundedbirdbychance,andsavedit.

A.有機(jī)會 B.通過機(jī)會 C.偶然 D.突然【答案】B

【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意“我忽略了這個(gè)要點(diǎn)?！薄敬鸢浮緾

【解析】考查介詞短語。根據(jù)句意“他偶然看到了一只受傷的鳥,并救了它。”(

)14.Duetothebadweather,theygaveuptheirplanofhavingapicnic.

A.由于 B.根據(jù) C.導(dǎo)致 D.屬于(

)15.Thefirehasgoneoutwhenthefiremencame.

A.關(guān)掉 B.熄滅 C.走出去 D.離開【答案】A【解析】考查副詞。根據(jù)句意“由于天氣不好,他們放棄了去野餐的計(jì)劃?！薄敬鸢浮緽【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)消防員來到時(shí),火已經(jīng)熄滅了?！雹?完形填空(15小題,共30分)閱讀下列短文,并掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Iclimbedthestairsslowly,carryingabigsuitcase,myfatherfollowingwithtwomore.BythetimeIgottothethirdfloor,Iwas

16

andatthesametimefeelinglonely.Worse

still,Dad

17

astepandfell,sendingmynewsuitcases

18

downthestairs.“Damn!”hescreamed,withhisfaceturningred.Iknewtroublewasahead.WheneverDad’sfaceturnsred,

19

!

HowcouldIever

20

himtofinishunloadingthecarwithoutscreamingatmeandmakingasceneinfrontoftheothergirlswhoIwouldhavetospendthe

21

oftheyearwith?Doorswereopeningandfaceswerepeeringout(探出),asDadwalkedwithdifficultyclosebehind.Ifeltitinmybonesthatmycollegelifewasgettingofftoa(n)

22

start.

“Enteringtheroomquickly,”Ithought.“Gethimintoachairandcalmhimdown.”Butthen,wouldtherebeachairinRoom316?Orwoulditbea(n)

23

room?

FinallyIturnedthekeyinthelockand

24

thedooropen,withDad

25

complaining(抱怨)aboutahurtingkneeorsomething.Iputmyheadin,expectingthe

26

.Buttomy

27

,theroomwasn’temptyatall!Ithadfurniture,curtains,a

TV,andevenpaintingsonthewalls.

Andthereonawell-madebedsatAmy,mynewroommate,dressed

neatly.Greetingmewithanod,shesaidinasoftvoice,“Hi,youmustbeCori.”Then,she

28

themusicandlookedoveratDad.“Andofcourse,you’re

MrFaber.”shesaid,

29.“Wouldyoulikeaglassesoficedtea?”Dad’sfaceturneddecidedly

30

beforehecouldbringouta“yes”.

IknewthenthatAmyandIwouldbefriendsandmyfirstyearofcollegewouldbeasuccess.本文記述作者作為一名大學(xué)新生到校第一天不尋常的經(jīng)歷。(

)16.A.helpless B.lazy

C.anxious

D.tired(

)17.A.took B.minded

C.missed

D.picked【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)上文語境中提到的slowly,carryingabigsuitcase等等,這種情況產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果應(yīng)該是tired?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】父親沒踩到樓梯,“沒踩到樓梯”英語用missedastep。(

)18.A.rolling B.passing

C.dropping

D.turning(

)19.A.goahead B.lookout C.holdon D.giveup【答案】A

【解析】由于父親沒踩到樓梯,摔了一跤,箱子滾下了樓梯。這道題中的選項(xiàng)C干擾性比較大。droppingdown指(人)倒下,(風(fēng))突然停止。從情景上分析也可以排除選項(xiàng)C,當(dāng)箱子落在樓梯上時(shí),由于樓梯很窄,箱子會滾動(dòng)下來?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】由于父親沒踩到樓梯,箱子滾下了樓,父親摔傷了腿,他的臉變紅了。主人公知道無論什么時(shí)候父親的臉變紅,都要多加小心。lookout小心。(

)20.A.lead B.help

C.encourage

D.get(

)21.A.best B.beginning

C.end

D.rest【答案】D

【解析】從下文中的screaming(大叫大嚷)一詞可以判斷l(xiāng)ead(引導(dǎo))、help(幫助)和encourage(鼓勵(lì))都不是正確答案,而要選get。get后接動(dòng)詞不定式,使某人做什么。【答案】D

【解析】本題中的beginning有很大的干擾性,一些考生只注意到主人公在這篇短文中講述了開學(xué)前她去學(xué)校的情景,產(chǎn)生了誤解,而沒有注意到大學(xué)需要三四年的時(shí)間,這些女孩將和主人公一同度過。therestoftheyear的意思是這一年剩余的時(shí)間。(

)22.A.fresh B.late

C.bad

D.unfair(

)23.A.small B.empty

C.new

D.neat【答案】C

【解析】由于上文中所講述的事,主人公感到自己的大學(xué)生活是一個(gè)壞的開頭?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】從下文中的提示theroomwasn’temptyatall可以看出,主人公擔(dān)心的是Room316里面沒有椅子,是一個(gè)空房間。(

)24.A.knocked B.force

C.pushed

D.tried(

)25.A.yet B.only

C.even

D.still【答案】C

【解析】因?yàn)橹魅斯描€匙打開門,所以要把門推開?！敬鸢浮緿

【解析】這時(shí),父親仍在抱怨著。(

)26.A.worst B.chair

C.best

D.tea(

)27.A.regret B.disappointment

C.surprise

D.knowledge【答案】A

【解析】因?yàn)閺拈_頭就不順利,所以主人公所能期待的只能是更加糟糕的事。【答案】C

【解析】但接下來發(fā)生的事在主人公的意料之外,所以主人公感到吃驚。(

)28.A.turnedon B.turneddown

C.played

D.enjoyed(

)29.A.questioning B.wondering

C.smiling

D.guessing【答案】B

【解析】為了便于談話,艾米把音樂關(guān)小?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】從上下文所講述的艾米的熱情態(tài)度,我們可以判斷出艾米與主人公父女談話的表情,應(yīng)該是微笑著。(

)30.A.red B.lesspale C.lessred D.pale【答案】C

【解析】因?yàn)榘椎暮吞@可親,父親的臉變得不那么紅了。Ⅳ.閱讀(15小題,共45分)閱讀下列短文,并做短文后的題目。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ASaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.(

)31.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s

daysinThailand.

A.3 B.7 C.15 D.30【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從日記的日期March24th到March30th可以判斷,一共是7天。本文是一篇旅游日記,記錄了作者在泰國的旅游經(jīng)歷,包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)以及當(dāng)?shù)厝宋娘L(fēng)情。(

)32.Itseemsthatvisitors

inBangkok.

A.oftenfeelhungry

B.canalwaysfindcheapthings

C.can’ttakeanyphotos

D.canenjoythemselves【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到“Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful”,可知,游客在曼谷可以玩得很愉快。(

)33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.

B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.

C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.

D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到“Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.”可以看出,作者乘公共汽車離開清邁到清萊。)(

)34.Thepeopleinthevillage

.

A.arefriendlytoothers B.liketospeakEnglish

C.areveryweak D.hopetoliveinthecities【答案】A

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可以看出當(dāng)?shù)氐奶﹪硕己苡押谩?

)35.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholediary?

A.MyFirstTravel B.TheOutsideWorld

C.TravelinginThailand D.ACountryontheTrain【答案】C

【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.”可知本文敘述的是作者在泰國的旅行。BItistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.In

fact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(詳細(xì)地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.After

that,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.(

)36.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually

.

A.spendalongtimeinschool

B.haveagoodchancetogetajob

C.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs

D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.”(換言之,他們更有可能選擇好工作而接受教育程度幾乎為零的就不行。)可知選D。本文大意:好的教育為的是什么?過去人們單純地理解為找好的工作,為了一種固定的生活方式。但這并不完全。教育面面俱到,為的是讓人得到進(jìn)步和提高。工作所需要的教育時(shí)間很短,但塑造一個(gè)人就要很長時(shí)間。所以為了好的生活是接受教育的重要理由,但絕不是主要的理由。(

)37.Theearliestreasonofeducationwasprobablyto

.

A.makeamanleadabetterlife

B.teachamantowriteandthink

C.makepeoplegetawayofliving

D.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段的開頭說,一些人可能認(rèn)為一個(gè)人應(yīng)該用一生中最好的時(shí)間來接受教育以作為謀生的手段。這可能是教育的最早的理由之一。由此判斷選C。(

)38.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“

”inChinese.

A.圓滿的 B.嶄新的 C.公平的 D.全面的【答案】D

【解析】猜測詞義題。由第三段“Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.”可知教育不只體現(xiàn)在一方面,而是多方面的,所以選D,表示全面的。(

)39.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto

.

A.accepteducationasawayofliving

B.takeaninterestinthewholeworld

C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplays

D.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段的結(jié)尾處“Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.”意為:人們希望受過教育的人能聽好的音樂、讀好書、看劇,而且大多數(shù)人對這個(gè)世界產(chǎn)生興趣。由此判斷選B。(

)40.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

.

A.educationshouldmakeamanimprove

B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime

C.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobs

D.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving【答案】A

【解析】歸納概括題。此題全文在說教育不只是為了謀生,而是從其它方面提高人的素養(yǎng),由此可知A是此文的主要思想;選項(xiàng)B只是說如果只是為了謀生,那么就可以在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)接受相關(guān)教育;C選項(xiàng)表達(dá)的意思太片面,文章中只是說找到好工作是受教育的一個(gè)原因,而不是此文的主旨;由第二段“Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail”,人們可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)接受教育謀生,一些科目,像歷史、地理等不用學(xué),甚至語言和數(shù)學(xué)也可以不用詳細(xì)學(xué),可知D錯(cuò)誤。B)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Pet-sittingcanbeveryrewardingandprofitable.Thisiscertainlysomethingyoushouldthinkaboutdoingifyouloveanimals.Here’stheinformationyouwillneedtogetstarted.Givethemfoodandwater.Anylivingbeingneedswaterinordertosurvive.

41

It’sbesttochangethewaterdailytokeepitclean.

Giveyourpetthefoodmeantspecificallyforthattypeofpet.Ithelpsevenmoreifit’sthesamefooditatebeforeyougotit.

42

Donotoverfeedornotgiveitenoughfood.

43

Typically,apet’shabitatshouldbeclean,soitisagoodenvironmentfortheanimal.Cleanitatleastonceaweekoranyothertimesifnecessary,otherwisetheanimalwillgetsickmore,feel

unhappy,andmayevenbecomemoreaggressive.Socializewithyourpet.Alwayspayattentiontotheanimal.

44

Somepetssufferseparationanxietywhentheirownersareaway.Theymaycheworscratchupfurnitureintheiranxiety.Trytoavoidthis.

Makesureyourpetishealthy.

45

Badteethandrefusingtoplayoreveneatcouldmeansomethingiswrong.Trytogetyourpettothevetatleastonceayear!Yourpetwillthankyouforgivingitahealthylifetime.

A.Cleanthecageofyourpetoftenenough.

B.Alwaysgiveyourpettherightamountoffood.

C.Oftencheckforsignsofillness.

D.Petsaremainlymeantforcompanionship.

E.Butmakesurethewaterisfreshandclean.動(dòng)物是人類的朋友,寵物和人們的關(guān)系尤其密切。如何才能照顧好寵物呢?本文作者介紹了幾個(gè)要注意的方面。41.【答案】E

【解析】考查理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前后句內(nèi)容可知此句和water有關(guān),要給動(dòng)物干凈的飲用水,選E。42.【答案】B

【解析】考查理解和推理判斷能力。后句內(nèi)容是不要給動(dòng)物太多食物,也不要給的不夠吃,故B選項(xiàng)符合語境。43.【答案】A

【解析】考查對文章的理解概括能力。在本段中作者建議寵物的居住環(huán)境要保持干凈,故A可以概括本段的意思。44.【答案】C

【解析】考查理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知該空是和寵物的健康有關(guān),要注意觀察寵物的一些生病跡象,選C。45.【答案】D

【解析】考查理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上下文可知作者建議人們要關(guān)注寵物,避免讓它們感覺孤獨(dú),而D選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容也涉及人和寵物的互相陪伴,故選D。Ⅴ.語法填空(10小題,共15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Polarbearsaresufferingina

46

(warm)worldthaneverbefore.

Polarbearsliveintheenvironmenttoocoldformostanimals.Formuchoftheyear,

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liveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehaspreparedthemforthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthatisthreateningtheonlyhome

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theyknow.

Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolarice

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(reduce)by9.8%every10yearssince1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir

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(survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustaplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,

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scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“

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it,theycan’texist.”

Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural,

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inawarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstime

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(hunt).Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,

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thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.

【答案】

46.warmer

(考查比較級的用法。根據(jù)詞性,空白處需要一個(gè)形容詞性的詞;其次根據(jù)后文中的than可知空白處需要形容詞的比較級。)

47.they

(根據(jù)前后文“Polarbearsliveintheenvironmenttoocoldformostanimals.”推測句意:北極熊居住的環(huán)境對大多數(shù)動(dòng)物來說都太冷了,在一年的大多數(shù)時(shí)間里,他們居住在北極的冰面上并覓食。故填they。)

48.that

(考查定語從句。后文theyknow作home的定語,因?yàn)閔ome前有修飾詞theonly,故引導(dǎo)詞只能用that。)

49.hasreduced

(考查完