仁愛版九年級上冊《Unit2Topic1.Pollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems》同步練習(xí)卷（SectionD）一、Ⅰ.單項選擇．1．（3分）Hesaidthathe_____toCanadaafewyearsago．（）A．hadbeento B．havebeento C．went D．go2．（3分）﹣Can'tyoustopmakingsomuchnoise？Ireallycan't_____it．﹣I'mterriblysorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble．（）A．keep B．stand C．hear D．make3．（3分）Treescanstopthesand_____towardstherichfarmlandinthesouth．（）A．moving B．tomove C．frommoving4．（3分）Don'tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed．（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．while D．or5．（3分）Therearetenpeopleintheclassroom，butIknow_____．（）A．bothofthem B．noneofthem C．a(chǎn)llofthem D．neitherofthem6．（3分）﹣Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown？﹣_____2001．（）A．Since B．In C．To D．Until7．（3分）Whatcanwestudentsdo_____theenvironment？（）A．toprotect B．protected C．protecting D．protects8．（3分）﹣Doyouknowhim？﹣I'msureI'veseenhim_____，butIcan'tremembertherightplace．（）A．a(chǎn)nywhere B．nowhere C．everywhere D．somewhere9．（3分）It'sagoodsong，_____thelyrics（歌詞）arenotgoodenough．（）A．which B．a(chǎn)lthough C．a(chǎn)nd D．so10．（3分）Shefinishedthework____assoonaspossible．She'sveryhappynow．（）A．succeed B．successful C．successfully11．（3分）Therewasarainstormyesterday．Theflood_____theoldbridgeoverthesmallriver．（）A．washedaway B．putaway C．blewaway12．（3分）Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet，butIdidn'tsayhellotohim．（）A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．while13．（3分）Hisclosefriend_____fortwoyears．（）A．died B．hasdied C．hasbeendead D．hasbeendied14．（3分）Thebookcostso_____thatshedidn'tbuyit．（）A．many B．much C．big D．expensive15．（3分）Shepreferstooffermoremoneyforabetterdress_____paylessforthisone．（）A．ratherthan B．insteadof C．notto D．rather二、Ⅱ.情景交際．16．（A）選擇句子，補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項是多余的．A：Wehavetomeettheothersat7：30atthebotanicalgarden（植物園），don'twe？B：（1）A：Doyouknowhowtogetthere？B：（2）Itwilltakeusaboutthreehourstogettherebytrain．A：（3）B：It'sanareathatlotsofdifferentplantsareprotected．A：（4）B：I'mnotreallysure．IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsoftreesandflowersandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme．A：That'sagoodidea．Whatclothesareyougoingtowear？B：Well，ifit'swet，Iwillwearmystrongshoesandtakeanumbrellawithme．A：（5）Ithinkwewillenjoyourselves．A：SowillI．B：Whatkindofplantscanweseethere？C：NeitherwillI．D：Yes，I'vegotamap．E：Whatdoyouknowaboutthegarden？F：Yes，that'sright．G：Whydoyouknowit？17．在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對話．A：HaveyouseenJimthesedays？B：No，he'sgonetoJapantoseehisgrandfather．A：（1）B：Yes，helivedtherebeforehecamehere．A：（2）B：Aboutonemonth．A：（3）B：Yes，I'vejustreceivedaletterfromhim．A：（4）B：Hesaidhehadaverygoodtimethereandhealsowantedmetogivehisbestwishestoyou．A：（5）三、Ⅲ.完形填空．18．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格處的最佳答案．Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution，theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorair（1）．Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes，offices，hotelsandotherbuildings？Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact（2）todowiththepollutedindoorair．Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities（3）smokingandcooking．Asmostpeople（4）about80%﹣90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings，itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously，too．Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth（5）．Whentheairispolluted，notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeople（6）fromit，（7）peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell．Indoorairpollutioncan（8）people'seyes，nosesandthroats．Airpollution，bothindoorandoutdoor（9）tolungcancerandheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin1952，4，000peoplediedinafewdays（10）thepollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!（1）A．pollutionB．polluteC．pollutingD．polluted（2）A．nothingB．everythingC．somethingD．a(chǎn)nything（3）A．a(chǎn)swellasB．suchasC．insteadofD．soas（4）A．takeB．costC．spendD．give（5）A．inmanywaysB．inmanythingsC．inmanyhousesD．inmanyyears（6）A．endureB．bearC．standD．suffer（7）A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．orD．while（8）A．hitB．hurtC．polluteD．beat（9）A．causeB．getC．giveD．lead（10）A．becauseofB．thankstoC．a(chǎn)fterallD．because．

參考答案一、Ⅰ.單項選擇．1．【解答】答案：C考查時態(tài)辨析．句意他說幾年前他去過加拿大，過去時態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞．故選C2．【解答】答案：B．考查動詞．A保持、忍受．D做？我真受不了．can'tstand無法忍受．故選：B。3．【解答】答案：C根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞stop結(jié)合選項詞和語境可知此句是指"樹木能阻止沙子向南方肥沃的農(nóng)田移動"，應(yīng)用固定短語stop…fromdoingsth阻止…做某事4．【解答】答案：D；根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法，否則你永遠(yuǎn)不會成功．，表示在以祈使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)，要不然"；故選D．5．【解答】both兩者都；none三者或三者以上都不；neither兩者都不，教室里有10個人．可知是三者以上都不．故選：B．6．【解答】考查介詞．A自從．C到…D直到？"．可知．故選：A．7．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)Whatcanstudents_____environment．故選A．8．【解答】答案：D．考查不定代詞，通常用于否定句或一般疑問句．C到處．結(jié)合語境"我肯定我在_____見過他．"，可知應(yīng)該用somewhere某地方．9．【解答】答案：Bwhich表示哪一個，或引導(dǎo)非限制性與限制性定語從句，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，并且；so表示所以．此處的歌詞不好和是一首好歌間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系．10．【解答】答案：C．考查副詞的詞義辨析．她現(xiàn)在非常開心，成功，成功地，成功的，這里應(yīng)該用副詞successfully來修飾動詞work．11．【解答】washedaway沖走；blewaway吹走，三者都是動詞短語的過去式形式，洪水把小河上的舊橋沖走了，空格是"沖走"，因此用washedaway是washedaway，故選：A．12．【解答】選項A：在……之前，選項B：在……之后，選項D：當(dāng)……時候，但我沒有跟他打招呼．故選：D．13．【解答】答案：C由fortwo，又for+時間段應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動詞，其延續(xù)性動詞形式為have/hasbeendeadclose，主語是三單，故選C14．【解答】考查副詞．A許多、非常．D貴的，她沒買"，動詞，表示花費(fèi)的錢多．故選：B．15．【解答】選項A：寧愿…而不愿，選項B：代替，選項D：寧可，也不愿花更少的錢買這件，考查句型prefersdosthrather故選：A．二、Ⅱ.情景交際．16．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題．（1）F根據(jù)前句Wehavetomeettheothersat7：30atthebotanicalgarden（植物園），don'twe，不是嗎，應(yīng)說是的．故選F．（2）D根據(jù)前句Doyouknowhowtogetthere？你知道怎么去那兒嗎，應(yīng)說是的．故選D．（3）E根據(jù)后句It'sanareathatlotsofdifferentplantsareprotected．這是一個有很多不同植物的保護(hù)區(qū)，應(yīng)說你對植物園了解多少．（4）B根據(jù)后句I'mnotreallysure．Iknowtherearemanydifferentkindsoftreesandflowers我不太確定，可知結(jié)合選項？故選B．（5）A根據(jù)前句ifit'swet，Iwillwearmystrongshoesandtakeanumbrellawithme如果下雨，帶上雨傘，應(yīng)說我也會．17．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題．（1）Hasheeverbeentherebefore？根據(jù)后句Yes．是的．可知應(yīng)說他以前去過那里嗎？（2）Howlongwillhebethere？根據(jù)后句Aboutonemonth．可知應(yīng)說他會在那里呆多久？（3）Haveyouheardfromhim？根據(jù)后句Yes．是的．可知應(yīng)說你收到他的來信了嗎？（4）Whatdidhesay？根據(jù)后句Hesaidhehadaverygoodtimethereandhealsowantedmetogivehisbestwishestoyou，他也希望我給他最好的祝愿？故答案為Whatdidhesay？（5）Itisveryniceofhim．根據(jù)前句Hesaidhehadaverygoodtimethereandhealsowantedmetogivehisbestwishestoyou，他也希望我給他最好的祝愿．故答案為Itisveryniceofhim．三、Ⅲ.完形填空．18．【解答】（1）A考查名詞辨析．pollute動詞原形．polluted過去式peopleaboutpollution，故選A，要用名詞．（2）C不定代詞辨析，一般用于肯定句及表示請求建議等含義的疑問句中，任何東西．Nothing沒有東西；everything每件東西．短語have