【機(jī)構(gòu)用復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)講義】六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語-Unit 1 How tall are you 人教pep(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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【機(jī)構(gòu)用復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)習(xí)講義】六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語-Unit 1 How tall are you 人教pep(含答案)_第3頁(yè)
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Unit1Howtallareyou?問題定位問題定位一、按要求寫詞.(1)that(復(fù)數(shù))(2)foot(復(fù)數(shù))(3)heavy(比較級(jí))(4)big(比較級(jí))(5)that's(完全形式)(6)tall(最高級(jí))________二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空.metres;taller;metres;taller;old;more(1)Howareyou?(2)Therearedinosaursoverthere.(3)I'm1.65.(4)It'sthanbothofustogether.三、看圖,并依據(jù)首字母提示完成句子.(1)Theelephant'snoseis1thanthemonkey's.(2)Thegiraffeistthanthetiger.(3)Thebirdissthanthelion.(4)Thecatistthantheelephant.(5)Thelionishthanthemonkey.(6)Theelephantisbthanthetiger.四、依據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全句子。1.Thegoatisthanthesheep.2.Tim'spencilisthanHenry's.3.MyPEteacheristhanmymathsteacher.4.Thewatermelonisthanthebananas.5.TheEnglishbookisthanthemathsbook.重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞than【課本原句】It’stallerthanbothofus.【解析】(用以引出比較的其次部分)比;(比較數(shù)量、距離等)多于,小于,少于;(表示一事緊跟另一事發(fā)生)就;用于形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)后,連接相比較的兩個(gè)部分【解析】考試當(dāng)中,單項(xiàng)選擇遇到than直接選擇形容詞比較級(jí)?!痉g】我比他更幸福。(happier)_____________________________________________________________both【課本原句】It’stallerthanbothofus.【解析】both是說兩者都怎么樣,是指兩者的,both的用法有兩種:①放在和名詞、代詞連用,也可以和動(dòng)詞連用,在句中作主語、賓語bothofus=weboth(我們都...);②當(dāng)both做副詞的時(shí)候,放在Be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前,如WebothlikeEnglish.【留意】both只用于說明:二者都;假如是三者或以上的都要用all,all后同樣也可以接of【翻譯】我們兩個(gè)都變得越來越好。_____________________________________________________________重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型Howtall...Howold...Howheavy...Howlong...【解析】本單元重點(diǎn)句型:How+形容詞原級(jí)+be動(dòng)詞+人?:用于詢問某人的身體特征。【翻譯】他多高?_____________________________________________________________Who/Which+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞比較級(jí)?【解析】用who來問人、which來問物體,這個(gè)句型用于對(duì)需要在二者之間進(jìn)行比較的狀況進(jìn)行提問?!痉g】誰更高,Jack還是Tom?_____________________________________________________________A某人+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+B某人?【解析】此句型用于對(duì)二者之間進(jìn)行比較?!痉g】我比Tom更高更瘦?_____________________________________________________________重點(diǎn)語法重點(diǎn)語法形容詞比較級(jí)/最高級(jí)規(guī)章原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)1.直接+-er/estsmallsmalersmallest2.詞尾是e,+r/stnicenicernicest3.‘輔音字母加y’結(jié)尾單詞把y變i再加er/estfunnyfunnierfunniest4.‘以輔元輔’結(jié)尾的單詞,雙寫最終一個(gè)字母加er/estbigbiggerbiggest5.雙音節(jié)詞或多音節(jié)詞,在該單詞前+more/mosthandsomemorehandsomemosthandsome不規(guī)章變化good/wellbad/badlymany/muchlittlefaroldbetterworsemorelessfarther(距離)further(程度)elder(輩分)older(年齡)bestworstmostleastfarthestfurthesteldestoldest趁熱打鐵趁熱打鐵一、按要求寫詞.(1)older(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)(2)taller(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)(3)longer(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)(4)tall(最高級(jí))二、寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí).(1)old(2)thin(3)long(4)short(5)young(6)funny三、給下列句子重新排序。A.OK.CanItrythemon?B.Yes.I'mlookingforawhiteT﹣shirt.C.CanIhelpyou,sir?D.You'retallerthanme.IthinksizeXLfits(適合)youwell.E.SizeL.F.Ofcourse.Hereyouare.G.Whatsizedoyouwant,please?C→C→→→→→→F四、依據(jù)提示,完成句子.1.Thewomanisoandt.Thegirlisyands.2.MissWangis35years.Sheisthanme.3.Thatmonkeyisbandhistailisl.Thismonkeyissandhistailiss.強(qiáng)化鞏固強(qiáng)化鞏固一、英譯漢.(1)bothofus___________________(2)thefirstdinosaur___________________(3)inthishall___________________(4)4metres___________________二、寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)形式.(1)small(2)heavy(3)tall(4)strong(5)thin(6)young三、選擇題1.That'sthe______dinosaurinthishall.()A.tall B.taller C.tallest2._______monkeydoyoulike?()A.Who B.What C.Which3.I'm_______thanyou.()A.strong B.thin C.thinner4.Howbig______yourfeet?()A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.it5.I'mtwoyears_______thanyou.()A.young B.shorter C.younger6.Thedinosaurismuchtaller.()A.first B.one C.Two四、給下列句子沖洗排序A.Youare2kilogramsheavierthanhim.B.Howheavyareyou,John?C.Oh,ZhangPengis48kilograms.D.Yes,butZhangPengisshorterthanme.E.I'm50kilograms.BB→→→→→五、依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,推斷句子正誤.對(duì)的打"√",錯(cuò)的打"×".Mary,JaneandMayareverygoodfriends.MaryisshorterthanMay,MayisheavierthanJane.JaneisthinnerthanMary.Howoldarethey?Maryis7yearsold.Janeis12yearsoldandMayis9yearsold.TheystudyatQingLanPrimarySchool.MarylikesEnglish,JanelikesmathandMaylikesmusic.Theyallstudyhard.()(1)Thereare3childreninthestory.()(2)MaryisshorterthanMay.()(3)MaryisheavierthanJane.()(4)Janeistheyoungest.()(5)Theyareallgoodfriends.寫作。在生活中,你也肯定有幾個(gè)好伴侶吧,請(qǐng)用比較級(jí)從身高、體重、年齡等方面,描述下你和你最好的伴侶吧.不少于六句話。參考詞匯:metrekilogramtallerthan._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________效果驗(yàn)證效果驗(yàn)證選出畫線部分讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng).()1.A.bigger B.dinosaur C.kilogram()2.A.feet B.sweater C.heavy()3.A.what B.which C.who()4.A.longer B.older C.stronger二、找出一個(gè)不同類1()A.dinosaur B.flower C.elephant2()A.tallest B.older C.taller3()A.big B.old C.tall D.how4()A.head B.hand C.taller D.leg5()A.teeth B.length C.feet D.a(chǎn)rm6()A.longer B.taller C.tired D.stronger7()A.water B.jump C.run D.climb三、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Intheevening,thesungets________.()A.low B.lowandlower C.lowerandlower2.﹣The?________?monkey?is?older.()A.one B.two C.a(chǎn) D.first3.Sueis_______thanJoe.()A.heavy B.thinner C.oldest D.short4.Iam8yesrsold.Mysisteris10yearsold.Iam________thanmysister.()A.younger B.older C.taller5.______areyourshoes?()A.What B.Whatsize C.Howsize6.Thoseclothesinthewindowarenice.Let's______.()A.Look B.havealook C.havealookat7.﹣﹣How_____isyourbrother?﹣﹣He'sonly15kg.()A.tall B.much C.heavy8.Thegiraffe'sneckistoo_____.Theotheranimalscan'treachit!()A.long B.longer C.heavy9.﹣﹣Isyourteachertallorshort?()A.Sheistall. B.Yes,sheis. C.No,sheisn′t.10.﹣﹣______you167cmtall?﹣﹣Yes,I_____.()A.Are;are B.Is;is C.Are;am四、從Ⅱ欄中找出與Ⅰ欄相對(duì)應(yīng)的答句ⅠⅡ(1)Whoseshoesarebigger?A.69cm.(2)Areyou49kg?B.No.I'm160cmtall.(3)Areyou164cmtall?C.I'm42kg.(4)Howlongareyourlegs?D.Yes.I'mstrongerthanyou.(5)Howheavyareyou?E.WuYifan's.五、連詞成句1.old/how/you/are(?)____________________________________________________________________________2.mineareyourbiggerfeetthan(.)____________________________________________________________________________3.becoming,You,a,are,girl,beautiful,(!)連詞成句____________________________________________________________________________4.is,you,than,who,heavier,(?)連詞成句____________________________________________________________________________六、閱讀短文,推斷正(T)誤(F).MynameisTom.Thisismyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandI.Mymotheris1.65metresand53kilograms.Sheis10cmshorterand22kilogramsthinnerthanmyfather.Andmyfatherisstrongerthanmymother.Myhairis30cm.Myhairislongerthanmymother's.Myeyesarebiggerthanmyfather's.Butmyfatherisbusierthanme.Mymotheristallerthanme.Ilovemyfatherandmymother.Welivehappilyeveryday.(1)Myfatherisstrongerthanmymother.()(2)Mymotheristallerthanme.()(3)Myhairis30cm.()(4)Myfather'seyesarebiggerthanmine.()(5)Myfatheris1.75metrestall.()自我提升自我提升單項(xiàng)選擇Thesun______everyday.()A.goesdown B.godown C.goingdown2.Mybrotheris4______thanme.()A.yearsold B.yearolder C.yearsolder3.﹣﹣______oldareyou?﹣﹣I'm13yearsold.()A.How B.What C.When4.Mikeis_______thanSam.()A.oneyearold B.oneoldyear C.twoyearsolder5.I'dlike________atry.()A.have B.having C.tohave6.﹣﹣_____isthatgirl?﹣﹣Sheis1.6meterstall.()A.Where B.Howtall C.Howold7.Howtallareyou,LiuXiang?()A.I'm74kg. B.Iwearsize43. C.I'm188cm.8.﹣Whois,AmyorJohn?﹣John.A.tall B.taller C.tallest9.Mydogissmarterthan______.()A.he B.his C.her10.﹣Howareyou?﹣I'm43kilograms.A.tall B.big C.heavy11.Yourfeetarethan____.()A.big;me B.bigger;my C.bigger;mine二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞完成短文doctor;father;years;teaches;heavy;tall;stronger;thinner;teacher;tallerLook!Thisismyfamilyphoto.Thisismy(1).He's38(2)old.He'sa(3).Hehelpssick(生病的)people.He's(4)and(5)thanmymother.Mymotherisa(6).She(7)English.Sheis36yearsold.Sheis(8)andpretty.She's167cmtall.Butshe's(9)thanme.Guess!How(10)amI?三、選擇正確的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(1)﹣Guess!Howtallisthatgiraffe?﹣A.She'sthirteenyearsold.(2)﹣Whatsizedoyouwant,sir?﹣B.I'm46kilograms.(3)﹣Whoisthinner,AnnorAmy?﹣C.Size36,please.(4)﹣Howheavyareyou,John?﹣D.Amy,Ithink.(5)﹣Howoldisyoursister?﹣E.It'sabout2.5metres.四、連詞成句1.dresses,nice,those,are,in,window,the(.)____________________________________________________________________________2.a(chǎn)nswer,you,can,question,John's(?)____________________________________________________________________________3.getting,his,and,is,longer,shadow,longer(.)____________________________________________________________________________4.becoming,You,a,are,girl,beautiful,(!)連詞成句____________________________________________________________________________5.our,is,the,Mike,tallest,in,class,(.)連詞成句____________________________________________________________________________五、按要求改寫句子1.Iam48kilograms.(就劃線部分提問)____________________________________________________________________________2.Iam150cmtall.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)____________________________________________________________________________3.Iamtenyearsold.Heisfiveyearsold.(用比較級(jí)合并為一句)____________________________________________________________________________4.Iamtallerthanhim.Iamheavierthanhim.(合并為一句)____________________________________________________________________________5.Myfatheris40yearsold.Mymotheris39yearsold.(用比較級(jí)合并為一句)____________________________________________________________________________6.Myhandsarebiggerthanyours.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)____________________________________________________________________________六、閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案Thestudentsarehavingaclass.MissLouiseistellingchildrenwhatwaterislike.Afterthat,sheasksherstudents,"What'sthewaterlike?"Nooneanswers.MissLouiseasksagain,"Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion?"Tomstandsupandsays,"MissLouise,youtold(告知)uswaterhasnocolourandnosmell(味道).Butwhereissuchwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.""I'msorry,children."saysMissLouise,"Ourwaterisgettingdirtierthanbefore.That'saproblem."(1)Thestudentsare.A.doingtheirhomeworkB.playingsportsC.havingaclass(2)answersMissLouise'squestion.A.NooneB.AgirlC.Ateacher(3)MissLouisetellsherstudentswater.A.hasabadsmellB.hasnocolourC.iscolourful(4)ThewaterintheriverbehindTom'shouseisalways.A.yellowB.whiteC.black(5)Ourwaterisgettingthanbefore.That'saproblem.A.cleanerB.dirtierC.sweeter七、閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案Hello,I'mMike.I'manEnglishboy.I'mtwelve.I'mastudentinaprimaryschool.I'm160cm.I'm45kg.LiuTaois45kg,too.Butheiselevenyearsold.Heis1cmtallerthanme.DavidistwoyearsolderthanLiuTao.He's10cmtallerthanLiuTao.Heis47kgandhisschoolbagisheavierthanours.Weareinthesameschool.Wearegoodfriends.(1)Mikeisfrom.A.CanadaB.theUSAC.theUK(2)MikeisthanLiuTao.A.olderB.tallerC.heavier(3)MikeisthanDavid.A.olderB.shorterC.heavier(4)LiuTaoisthanDavid.A.tallerB.thinnerC.older(5)schoolbagistheheaviest(最重的).A.Mike'sB.LiuTao'sC.David's八、寫作請(qǐng)依據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容寫一段話介紹邁克與約翰,要求對(duì)他們的年齡、身高、體重、腳長(zhǎng)、腿進(jìn)步行比較,不少于6句話.NameAgeHeight(cm)Weight(kg)Feet(cm)Legs(cm)Mike11159512580John12160502482______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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