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第62練七選五+完形填空+語法填空Ⅰ.七選五UnhealthyCoping(應(yīng)對)StrategiesforUncomfortableEmotionstoAvoidWhetheryou’reblamedbyyourparentsoryou’vehadaroughdayattheoffice,youmaybebotheredbyuncomfortableemotions.Havinghealthycopingstrategiescanbekeytogettingthroughtoughtimes.However,sometimesastrategyhelpsyouendureemotionalpain,butitdoesn’tmeanit’shealthy.1Herearesomeunhealthycopingstrategiesyoushouldavoid:Drinkingalcoholorusingdrugs:Alcoholanddrugsmaytemporarilyeaseyourpain,buttheywon’tresolveyourissues.Theyarelikelytointroducenewproblemsintoyourlife.2Usingthosesubstancestocopealsoputsyouatriskfordevelopingasubstanceusedisorderanditmaycreatehealth,legalandfinancialproblems,andsocialproblems.Venting(發(fā)泄)emotionsconstantlytoothers:Itcanbehealthytotalkabouthowbadyoursituationisorhowterribleyoufeelsothatyoucangainsupport,developasolution,orseeaprobleminadifferentway.Butstudiesshowitdoesn’talwayshelptosolveyourproblem.3Overspending:Whilemanypeoplesaytheyenjoyshoppingasawaytofeelbetter,itcanbecomeunhealthy.4Also,spendingmorethanyoucanaffordwillonlybackfireintheendandcausemorestress.Avoiding:5Forexample,ifyouarestressedaboutyourfinancialsituation,youmightspendtimewithfriendsorwatchTV.Butifyouneverresolveyourfinancialissues,yourcopingstrategiesareonlymaskingtheproblem.A.Youshouldavoidusingthosestrategies.B.Owningtoomanypossessionscanaddstresstoyourlife.C.Somecopingstrategiescouldcreatebiggertroubleinyourlife.D.Turntoyourlovedonestoremoveyouruncomfortableemotions.E.Repeatedlytalkingtopeopleaboutthatmaygetyoustuckinpain.F.Alcohol,forexample,isadepressantthatcanmakeyoufeelworselater.G.Healthycopingstrategiescanbecomeunhealthyifyouusethemtoavoidtheproblem.Ⅱ.完形填空IliveinapoorbutprettytownwhereIknowallmyneighbors.OnedayIfoundIsufferedatheft.Iwas1whowasthethief.Ivisitedthepoliceandreportedthe2.Theyresponded,“He’sgotquitearecordalready.Ifyou3Jared”—nothisrealname—“hewillgotoyouthcenteruntilhe’s21.”Iaskedthepoliceto4untilIcouldspeakwithJared.Ialsosuggesteda(n)5tosolvingthismatterwithoutinvolvingthelaw.Mynext6wasJared’shouse.Whenhesawme,7filledhiseyes.So,Iinvitedhimforawalkandsoonherelaxed.Imentionedthetheft,8“IfItakeyoutocourt,you’llloseyourfreedom.”Jaredregisteredanoteofregret.I9themomentandsuggestedmybeinghismentor(導(dǎo)師)foroneyear.Besides,hehadto10meforonehoureveryweek,talkingabouthishomeworkandanythingheliked.Buthemustcommittorepaymymoney.Hetookthe11.ToJared’scredit,he12inaquiet,specialspaceintheschooleveryFridaymorning.Ilearnedabouthis13family,andhislackofmeaningful14withothers.Heevenneverknewwherehisfatherwas.FridayafterFridaywesat,wechatted,Ilistened.Withmymoneyrepaid,hewasfinallysetfree.15theneighborhoodbenefitedfromamorecivil,responsibleJared.1.A.skeptical B.positiveC.uncertain D.concerned2.A.suspect B.lawyerC.teacher D.murderer3.A.fire B.punishC.catch D.charge4.A.holdon B.holdoffC.getinvolved D.takeaction5.A.key B.linkC.a(chǎn)pproach D.response6.A.aim B.proposalC.step D.stop7.A.fear B.surpriseC.shame D.a(chǎn)nger8.A.reasoning B.smilingC.a(chǎn)dding D.threatening9.A.expected B.seizedC.ignored D.missed10.A.meet B.callC.contact D.a(chǎn)ccompany11.A.lesson B.treatC.offer D.trick12.A.hid B.reflectedC.wandered D.a(chǎn)ppeared13.A.dangerous B.brokenC.caring D.well-off14.A.argument B.competitionsC.connections D.sharing15.A.Inreturn B.InrealityC.Afterall D.AboveallⅢ.語法填空TheartofsugarpaintinginChinamaydateback1.theMingDynasty,whensugarfigures2.(make)inmolds(模具)aspartofasacrificeinreligion.IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintinggainedmore3.(popular).Themoldswerealsoreplacedwithasmallbronzespoon.Astimepassedby,thecontemporaryformofsugarpaintinghasgraduallyevolved,4.(range)fromanimalstocartooncharacters.Thesugarpainter,5.meltsthesugar,concentratesondrawingwithaspoon.Inafewseconds,allkindsofimages6.(vivid)appearontheboard.Afterthesugarbecomessolid,youcanuse7.bamboosticktoholdit.Withapieceofsugarpainting8.(appreciate)andconsumedaswell,it’sparticularlypopularwithyoungchildreninChina.9.thenumberofsugarpaintershasdecreased,thisspecialfolkartofsugarpainting,dueto10.(it)uniquecharm,hasdrawnmoreandmoreattentionfrompeopleinChina.Hopefully,theartofsugarpaintingwillcontinuetolastformanygenerations.參考答案Ⅰ.七選五1.答案C解析根據(jù)空前一句及空后一句可知,本空應(yīng)該會談到為什么有些應(yīng)對策略暫時有用卻不健康。所以C項“有些應(yīng)對策略可能會給你的生活帶來更大的麻煩”符合上下文語境。故選C。2.答案F解析根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題“Drinkingalcoholorusingdrugs”及空前“Theyarelikelytointroducenewproblemsintoyourlife.”可知,本空應(yīng)該會舉例說明酒精或藥物帶來的具體問題。所以F項符合上下文語境。故選F。3.答案E解析根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題“Venting(發(fā)泄)emotionsconstantlytoothers”可知,本段主要講“總是向別人發(fā)泄情緒”這個不健康的應(yīng)對策略,又根據(jù)空前“Butstudiesshowitdoesn’talwayshelptosolveyourproblem.”可知,總是向別人發(fā)泄情緒不能解決問題,反而可能讓你陷入痛苦。所以E項符合上下文語境。故選E。4.答案B解析本段談及的不健康的應(yīng)對策略是“過度消費(fèi)”,又根據(jù)空后“Also,spendingmorethanyoucanaffordwillonlybackfireintheendandcausemorestress.”可知,過度消費(fèi)會增加生活壓力。所以B項符合上下文語境。故選B。5.答案G解析根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題“Avoiding”及空后“Butifyouneverresolveyourfinancialissues,yourcopingstrategiesareonlymaskingtheproblem.”可知,如果一直逃避問題,那么健康的策略也會變得不健康。所以G項符合上下文語境。故選G。Ⅱ.完形填空1.A.skeptical B.positiveC.uncertain D.concerned答案B解析根據(jù)下文“Ivisitedthepoliceandreportedthe.”和“He’sgotquitearecordalready.”可知,作者確定誰是小偷。故選B項。2.A.suspect B.lawyerC.teacher D.murderer答案A解析根據(jù)上文“OnedayIfoundIsufferedatheft.”及“Ivisitedthepolice”可知,在遭受偷竊后,作者去警察局舉報了嫌疑人。故選A項。3.A.fire B.punishC.catch D.charge答案D解析根據(jù)下文“IfItakeyoutocourt,you’llloseyourfreedom.”可知,如果作者指控Jared,他將會被送往少管所直到21歲。故選D項。4.A.holdon B.holdoffC.getinvolved D.takeaction答案B解析根據(jù)空后“untilIcouldspeakwithJared”可知,作者讓警察將案子推遲一段時間。故選B項。5.A.key B.linkC.a(chǎn)pproach D.response答案C解析根據(jù)空后“tosolvingthismatterwithoutinvolvingthelaw”可知,作者提出了一種不涉及法律的解決方法。故選C項。6.A.aim B.proposalC.step D.stop答案D解析根據(jù)上文“Ivisitedthepolice”及下文“Jared’shouse”可知,作者和警察交談后,下一站要去Jared的家。故選D項。7.A.fear B.surpriseC.shame D.a(chǎn)nger答案A解析根據(jù)后文“soonherelaxed”可知,剛見到作者時,Jared眼里充滿恐懼。故選A項。8.A.reasoning B.smilingC.a(chǎn)dding D.threatening答案C解析根據(jù)空前“mentionedthetheft”及空后說的話可知,下文為作者補(bǔ)充說的內(nèi)容。故選C項。9.A.expected B.seizedC.ignored D.missed答案B解析根據(jù)上文“Jaredregisteredanoteofregret.”及空后“suggestedmybeinghismentor(導(dǎo)師)”可知,看到Jared有了悔意,作者抓住了這個機(jī)會,提議做他的導(dǎo)師來幫助他。故選B項。10.A.meet B.callC.contact D.a(chǎn)ccompany答案A解析根據(jù)下文“talkingabouthishomeworkandanythingheliked”及最后一段中“FridayafterFridaywesat,wechatted,Ilistened.”可知,作者要求每周Jared要和他見面一次,一次一小時。故選A項。11.A.lesson B.treatC.offer D.trick答案C解析根據(jù)下一段內(nèi)容可知,Jared接受了作者的提議。故選C項。12.A.hid B.reflectedC.wandered D.a(chǎn)ppeared答案D解析根據(jù)“inaquiet,specialspaceintheschooleveryFridaymorning”可知,Jared之后按時出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校與作者見面。故選D項。13.A.dangerous B.brokenC.caring D.well-off答案B解析根據(jù)下文“Heevenneverknewwherehisfatherwas.”可知,Jared的家庭是破碎的。故選B項。14.A.argument B.competitionsC.connections D.sharing答案C解析根據(jù)語境可知,Jared與其他人也缺少有意義的聯(lián)系。故選C項。15.A.Inreturn B.InrealityC.Afterall D.Aboveall答案A解析根據(jù)“hewasfinallysetfree”及全文內(nèi)容可知,作者伸出援手幫助Jared,作為回報,他變成了一個更文明、更負(fù)責(zé)任的人,造福于社區(qū)。故選A項。Ⅲ.語法填空1.答案to解析考查介詞。datebackt
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