2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省麗水市高一上學(xué)期普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)控（期末）英語試題第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每

段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Uninterested.

B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthephotostudio.

B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.3.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Adriver.

B.Areceptionist.C.Apolicewoman.4.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Finishherhomework.

B.Pickupherbrother.C.Gototheparty.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.

B.Bakerandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthejacketatfirst?A.Itsdesign.

B.Itsmaterial.

C.

Its

color.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.

Findoutasmallblackjacket.B.Tryonamediumpurplejacket.C.Buyamediumwhitejacket.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtoprepareforatest.B.Howtostayfocused.C.Howtofinishthingsintime.9.WhoisJeff?A.Thegirl’spet.

B.

Thegirl’scousin.C.Theman’schild.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.

B.

Inthekitchen.C.Inthestudy.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whenwasthetrainsupposedtoleave?A.At4:00.

B.

At4:20.C.At4:30.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyareacouple.

B.

Theymissedthetrain.C.Theywillchangethetickets.13.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Relieved.

B.Anxious.C.Regretful.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Howmanypeoplewillseethefilmtogether?A.Three.

B.Four.C.Five.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutfilms?A.Hedoesn’tlikecomedies.B.

Heenjoyshorrorfilms.C.

Heisfondofsciencefictionfilms.16.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At6:00p.m.

B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthespeakerdothatnight?A.Shehelpedahomelessperson.B.Shedidapart-timejob.C.

Shepracticedacting.18.Whathappenedtothespeakeronherwayhome?A.Shewasrobbed.B.

Shedroppedherwallet.C.

Shewashitbyagarbagetruck.19.Whydidthered-hairedmancallthespeaker’sname?A.

Togetevidencefromher.B.Tomakefriendswithher.C.Togivebackherpossession.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.ThespeakerwouldleaveSanFrancisco.B.Thered-hairedmanenjoyedthecitylife.C.Thespeakerwasencouragedbyasmallbehavior.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。AAboutayearago,asacollegefreshmanatCornell,Iwasrequiredtomakeashortvideoprojectformycourse.Ifocusedonmydisappointmentwiththeearlyweeksofcollege:HowI

couldn’thaveadeepconversationwithothers，howIcouldn’tseemtoenjoyparties,feel

comfortableoncampusorjustmeetpeoplewhoIwant....Ifeltsolostandtheworstpartwas

thatIfeltasifIweretheonlyonewhowasthislonely.Itriedeveryeffort,butinvain.ThenIpouredmylonelinessintothisfour-minutefilmImadecalled“MyCollegeTransition”IposteditonYouTube,expectingonlymyprofessorand

acoupleoffriendstoseeit.Itnowhasover274,000viewsandhundredsofcomments.Ihad

viewersfromalloverthecountryreachouttomeandexpresstheirexperiences,thankingmefor

makingthemfeellessalone.ItprovedthatIwasn’taloneinmyexperience.Italsoshowedhow

necessaryitwasforpeopletobeopenaboutlonelinessoncollegecampuses.Nowinmysecondcollegeyear,Iseehowfoolishmyexpectationswereformyfirstyear.Expectingcloserelationshipslikeonesthathadtakenyearstodevelopwasunfairtomyselfand

thepeoplearoundme.Goingtocollegeisahugechange-somanystudentsleftthefamiliar

comfortsoftheirhomesandwerepushedintoacompletelynewplace.Itwasunrealisticforme

toexpectaperfecttransition.IslowlylearnedinwhichgroupsIfeltwelcomeandincludedfrommysociallife.Itwashard!Butbyputtingmyselfoutthere,Ifoundsomanycommunitiesoncampustoinvestmyself

in,andwhereIknewIwouldbehappilyreceived.21.Whydidtheauthormakeavideo?A.Tofinishatask.

B.

Toshowhercollegelife.C.Todrawothers5

attention.

D.

Toexpressherloneliness.22.Whatmaybethemajorcauseoftheauthor’slonelinessatcollege?A.Hersilentcharacter.

B.

Herhighexpectation.C.Herimproperwaysofsociallife.

D.

Hercomfortablefamilyenvironment.23.Inwhichpartofanewspaperdoesthispassageprobablyappear?A.ScienceStudy.B.CampusLife.C.OurWorld.

D.

GlobalView.BSince“SQUIDGAME”appearedinmid-September,theshowhastakentheworldbystorm,producingmillionsofvideosonTikTok.InParisfightsbrokeoutasfanstriedto

crowdintoashopwherevisitorscouldtakephotoswithstaffdressedlikethecharacters

fromtheshow.“SquidGame”，whichtakesitsnamefromacommonKoreanschoolyardgame,followsagroupofheavily-indebtedloserswhoaredressedingreensportswearandfightforanearly

$40millionprize.TheglobalstronginterestfortheshowconfusedpeopleinSouthKorea."Nobodyaroundmeunderstandswhyitwassopopular,andneitherdoI/5

saysIn-young,a26-year-oldfrom

Seoulwhostoppedwatchingafteracoupleofepisodes(集）becauseitupsethertoseeher

childhoodgamesdescribedasacruelstruggleforsurvival,thoughsheadmittedtheshowin

somewaymadesenseforordinarySouthKoreansstrugglingwithunaffordablehousingand

low-paidjobs.OneKoreancritic(評論家）guessesthatthemixofviolententertainmentwithaverypopularcommentsexplainstheshow’sattractiontoWesternaudiences,whoareusedto

suchthemesfromAmericanproductionssuchas“TheHungerGames”Nodoubttheattractiveshapeofthedesign,thegrandclothingandscenesaswellasthetranslationofdifferentlanguagesalsohelp.Thepopularityof“SquidGame”isa

reflectionofSouthKorea’soutsizeculturalpowerontheglobalstage.Itmayalsohave

benefitedfrom“Parasite”，afilmaboutsocialinjustice,whichwontheOscarforbest

picturein2020.Butmostofall,itshowsthat,likeloveandmoney,complaintsabout

unfairnesshavenolanguage.24.WhydoestheauthormentionfightsinParisinparagraphl?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toemphasizethevalueoftheshow.C.Toshowthepopularityoftheshow.D.TostatethecruelsituationinParis.25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshowfromparagraph3?A.FewKoreanpeopleliketowatchtheshow.B.

In-youngmissesherchildhoodgamesverymuch.C.

In-young’schildhoodgamesarecruelandviolent.D.TheshowreflectstherealityofKoreantosomedegree.26.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthe“SQUIDGAME”？A.Positive.

B.

Negative.

C.Objective.

D.

Doubtful.CTheNobelPrizes,whosewinnersareannouncedinSeptember，maybetheworld’smostdesiredawards.Assoonasnewwinnersarenamed,criticsstartcomparingthe

winners’

achievementswiththoseofpastones.TheNobelFoundation’srulespreventdisclosureoftheselectionprocessfor50years.Afullexplanationofwhy,forexample，StephenHawkingwasn’tawardedthePrizewill

havetowaituntil2068.Butoncethisruleends,thefoundationshowswhooffered

nominations(提名)andwhomtheysupported.Itsdatastartin1901andendin1953for

medicine;1966forphysics,chemistryandliterature;and1967forpeace.TherequirementforentrytoaNobelnominationislow.Forthepeaceprize,publicofficialsandexpertsoffernamestoacommitteethatpicksthewinner.Fortheothers,

Swedishacademiesseeknamesfromthousandsofpeople,mostlyprofessors,andholda

voteforthewinner.Onaverage,55nominationsperyearwereappliedforeachprizein

1901-1966.Candidates(候選人）withlotsofnominationsdon’tmeanvictory.Historically，candidatesputforwardbypastwinnerswentontowinatsomepointinthefuture40%moreoftenthan

thosewhosenominatorsneverwonaNobeldid.Andpeoplewhosenominatorsbecame

winnerslateronalsowonunusuallyoften.AccordingtotheNobelFoundation’sonline

report，all11ofEinstein’snomineeswonaprize.Somewerealreadyfamous,likeMax

Planck;others,likeWaltherBothe,wereless-known.Thesetwocasesshowthathissupport

seemstohavebeendecisive.Sogettinglotsofnominationsdoesn’tmeanhavingwona

NobelPrize—unlessthenominationscomefromotherwinners.27.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheword“disclosure”inparagraph2?A.Track.

B.

Record.

C.

Announcement.D.Development.28.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE

abouttheNobelPrize?A.Thenominatorsarenotalwaysfamous.B.Itisthemostvaluableawardintheworld.C.Candidateswillneverknowwhytheyfailed.D.Thereare55NobelPrizewinnersduring1901to1966.29.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Itiswhonominatesthatmatters.B.EinsteinwasonceaNobelPrizewinner.C.

Themorenominations,themorechancestowin.D.Candidatesnominatedbypastwinnerscanalwayswin.30.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.ToremembersomeNobelwinners.B.TopredictwhowillbethenextNobelwinners.C.

ToanalyzewhysomenomineesfailedtheNobelPrizes.D.

ToinformreadersofmoreinformationabouttheNobelPrizes.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Drinkingmorewaterisanexcellentgoalforyourhealth.Waterisalsoacalorie-freechoice,sodrinkingmorewatercanhelpyoutoloseweightorkeepahealthyweight.__31__Alwayshavingwateronhandmakesiteasiertoremembertodrinkit.It’simportanttodrinkmorewateranytimeyou’vebeensweating,suchaswhenyou’reexercisingorafter

spendingtimeinahotenvironment.__32__Drinkingwaterbeforeyourmealsandwhileyoueatcanhelptoreduceyourappetitesincethirstisoftenconfusedwithhunger.__33__Thiswillsaveyoumoneywhenyoueatoutand

helpyoucutcalories.__34__Tryfillingupawaterbottleandaddingafewsimplefruitslicessuchasorange,lemonorsomefreshberriessuchasblueberries,strawberries.Then,letthewatersitinthe

refrigeratorfor1-2hourswhileitabsorbstheflavors.Trackingtheamountofwateryoudrinkeachdayalsoworks.Thiswillhelpyoutodeterminehowmuchwateryou’redrinkingandfigureoutifyoumightneedtoincreaseyour

intake.Remembertosetagoalforhowmuchwateryouwanttodrinkeachday.__35__The

amountofwateryouneeddependsonyourweight,sex,activitylevel,environment,andother

factors.Considerhowmuchofyourdailyfluidintakeiswaterandidentifyhowmuchofityou’d

liketobewater.A.Aftermeals,drinkingwaterisagoodchoice.B.Themorewateryoudrink,thehealthieryouare.C.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoudrinkmorewater.D.There’sno“right”amountofwaterforeveryonetodrink.E.Replaceyourtypicaldrinkbeforeandduringmealswithwater.F.Addingflavortoyourwaterisasimplewaytomakeitmoretasty.G.

Alwayskeepawaterbottleintoyourbagorcarandrefillitregularly.第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20個小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。19-year-oldTorritogetherwiththreeotherteenagegirlsdrovethroughFloridalastFebruary.__36__thelaughterfromthefourteenagegirlsinsidehercargavewayto__37__.Astheyapproachedacrossing,anothercardrovetowardsthemunexpectedly,__38__theirstocometoastopwhenit__39__intoatree.__40__Torriwasslightlyinjuredandclimbedout

throughthewindowsuccessfully__41__twoofherfriends,who’dalso__42__tofree

themselves.Shefeltrelieved.But__43__Torricoulddialthenumberforhelp,sherealizedthatherbestfriend-Simmonswasn’twiththem.ShelookedintothecarandfoundSimmons__44__onthe

backseat,unconscious(昏迷）.“Icheckedherpulse”“Nothing”“Iputmyheadagainst

herchest.”No__45__oflife.“That’swhenIstartedCPR”Iftheaccidenthadhappenedafewweeks__46__.shemightnothaveknownwhattodo.ButTorri,whowantstopursueacareerin__47__,hadearnedherCPRcertificate(證書）just

thedaybefore.Torriknewshehad__48__littletimetopracticewhatshe’dlearned.She

startedpumpingSimmons’schestwithherinterlockedfingersand__49__intoherfriend’s

mouthinthehopeoffillingherlungswiththekissoflife.Noresponse.Andthen,afterthe

30th__50__.

Simmons

began

__51__

andgaspingforair.TheCPRhad__52__!

Soon,doctorsarrivedand__53__Simmonstothehospital,whereshereceivedcareful__54__.

Latershewasinformedhowherbestfriendhadsavedherlife.“Iwasn’t__55__SimmonstoldCGTN.“Sheisalwayshelpfulandreadytohelpothersbyallmeans.”36.A.SlowlyB.QuicklyC.SuddenlyD.Immediately37.A.angerB.screamsC.excitementD.pity38.A.slidingB.arrangingC.inspiringD.causing39.A.jumpedB.wentC.crashedD.discovered40.A.HopefullyB.LuckilyC.SadlyD.Actually41.A.apartfromB.alongwithC.exceptforD.butfor42.A.decidedB.triedC.managedD.hesitated43.A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.unless44.A.rollingB.shakingC.lyingD.sitting45.A.noiseB.valueC.hopeD.sign46.A.soonerB.laterC.earlierD.quicker47.A.medicineB.educationC.editionD.law48.A.suitableB.specificC.powerfulD.precious49.A.strikingB.packingC.kissingD.breathing50.A.attemptB.successC.practiceD.movement51.A.coughingB.laughingC.greetingD.sneezing52.A.fallenB.workedC.quitD.ended53.A.rushedB.packedC.draggedD.delivered54.A.studyB.challengeC.guidanceD.treatment55.A.shockedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.delighted第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Kunming,thecapitalofYunnanProvince,istheeconomicandcultural__56__(central)

ofsouthwestChina.ItisconnectedbyrailwithallofChina’smajorcities.Itsrailconnection

withHanoi(河內(nèi)）__57__(establish)in1901.Kunming’smildclimatemakesitagoodplace__58__(visit)anytimeoftheyear.Althoughitcanbehotandhumidinsummer,ithascool,drywinters.Theclimatehereisgreat

forflowers，withmorethan400

__59__(variety)grownhere.Thecamellia(山茶花）isthecity’sofficialflower.Thecityisalsoknown__60__itsgreenparks,suchasCuihu(GreenLake)Parkwithitswaterways__61__windingpaths.Inadditiontoits__62__(extreme)beautifulscenery,Kunmingservesas__63__basefromwhichpeoplecanexplorethecultureofethnicgroupsinthearea.Themostwellknownare

theDai,BaiandNaxi.PeoplecanalsovisittheYunnanStoneForest,__64__hasbeenknown

asthe__65__(one)wonderoftheworldsincetheMingDynasty.Located120kmfrom

Kunming,thestoneforestfeaturesawesomerockformations.第四部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：句子翻譯（共15題，每空一詞，每題1分，滿分15分）66.

我期待每天體驗一些新的東西。I___________________experiencing

something

new

eachday.67.

我們不能沉湎于上網(wǎng)，否則就會荒廢學(xué)業(yè)，影響生活。Weshouldnotbe_______________tothe

Internet,

or

we’ll

get

our

lifeandstudydestroyed.68.

我迫不及待地想看到它們，我想知道我拍的照片是否像我想的那么好。Ican’twaittoseethem.I’m______________ifthe

shots

I

took

are

asgoodasIthought.69.

面對如此美景，我找不到話語來形容我此刻的心情。Words_______________meat

the

sight

of

such

beautiful

scenery.70.

第二天，人們用他們能找到的任何東西在戶外搭起了避難棚。Thenextday,peopleputupshelters______________usinganything

they

could

find.71.

正是經(jīng)歷生活中所有的起伏才使我們變得更強大。It’sexperiencingallthe_______________inlife

thatmakesusstronger.72.

袁隆平1953年畢業(yè)于西南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)。YuanLongping_______________fromSouthwest

AgriculturalCollegein1953.73.

麗水己成為大自然愛好者最受歡迎的旅游目的地之一。Lishuihasbecomeoneofnaturelovers’

mostpopulartourist_______________.74.

這是他們第一次見面，約翰決心留個好印象。ItwastheirfirstmeetingandJohnwasdeterminedtomakeagood_______________.75.

我姐姐正在考慮報名加入瑜伽俱樂部。Mysisteristhinkingof_______________ayoga

club.76.

我們豎起一塊牌子提醒人們保護樹木。Weputupaboardto_______________peopleto

protect

the

trees.77.

瑪麗流利的口語使得她和外教能夠毫無困難地進行交流。Mary’s_______________spokenEnglishenableshertocommunicatewithforeignerswithoutdifficulty.78.

青少年時養(yǎng)成的好習(xí)慣能對他們的未來有很大的影響。Goodhabitsformedatyouthmakeabig_____________to

their

future.79.

只有學(xué)會和自然和諧共處，我們才不會對野生生物造成威脅。Onlywhenwelearntoexistin_______________withnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlife.80.

如果您能給我這個絕好的機會，我將不勝感激。I’d_____________itifyoucouldoffermethegoldenopportunity.第二節(jié)：課本原文填空（共10空，每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分）Economicdevelopmentisnecessaryifwewantto

__81__

society.Therecomesatime__82__theoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibleto__83__everythingfromour

pastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtheright__84__betweenprogress

andtheprotectionofculturalsites__85__beabigchallenge.Bigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreat__86__.

Inthe

1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,and__87__watertomorefarmersinthearea.Butthe__88__ledtoprotests.

Waterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthat

wer