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2023-2024學(xué)年廣西南寧市江南區(qū)三十四中學(xué)中考四模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—HaveyouseenthemovieForeverYoung?—Yes.I__________themoviewithmyfriendlastnight.A.watch B.watched C.watches D.havewatched2、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.A.who B.that C.which D.where3、---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.4、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if5、______moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.A.Get B.GettingC.Toget D.Got6、RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople.A.what B.which C.who D.whom7、---______willwearriveattheairport?---Intwohours.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon8、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A.a(chǎn)n B.the C.a(chǎn) D./9、Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.sogoodasC.morebetterthan D.moreworsethan10、--Iheartherewillbe______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.--Doyoumean______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the C.the;an D.a(chǎn)n;theⅡ.完形填空11、DoyoueverfinditannoyingtolookfortheTVremote(遙控器)?Areyou1ofchangingshoeswhenplayingdifferentsports?Don'tworry,StudentatClaytomMiddleSchoolintheUS2beabletohelpyou.DylanGlick,38-gradestudent,thoughtoftheideaofa"retractable(可縮回的)remote."Theremotehasacordtoconnectwithitsrestingplace.Whenpeopleclickabuttonontheremote,thecordwill4theremotebacktoitsrestingplace."ItisdefinitelysomethingthatIwoulduse,andI'msuremyparentswouldtoo,"saidGlick.Hesaidthatsometimesatnightwhenhewantstogotobed,heneedsatlasttenminutestofindtheremote.Sohe5withtheidea.AllisonBicking,alsoastudentinGradeEight,hadasimilaridea.Bickingisatrack(田徑)andsoccerplayer.Shewearsspikedshoes(釘鞋)whenshepractices6.Ifsheplayssocceraftersheruns,shehastochangehershoes.Tosavethetrouble,sheinvented"speedyspike"7afterthreemonths'hardwork.Thespikesareretractablewithasmallbuttonon8shoe.Ifyoupushthebutton,thespikeswillcomeoutor9intotheshoe,makingtheshoessuitdifferentkindsofsports.Itseemsthatinventingsomethingisnotthatdifficult.Sokeepyoureyesopen.Maybethenextgreatinventor10willmakeadifferencetoourlifeisyou!1.A.tired B.a(chǎn)fraid C.full D.serious2.A.must B.can C.might D.need3.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./4.A.give B.throw C.bring D.fly5.A.camein B.cameout C.cameup D.cameto6.A.running B.torun C.tojump D.jumping7.A.success B.successfully C.successful D.succeed8.A.either B.each C.both D.neither9.A.goneback B.goesback C.goback D.wentback10.A.what B.which C.where D.whoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2.(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityisMacy’s.Thereareover850Macy’sstoresallovertheUS,buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare,Manhattan---justaroundthecornerformtheEmpireStateBuilding.Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder(創(chuàng)始人),openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,buttheyweren’tsuccessful.However,Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.HeopenedhisfirstNewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy’sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgivingDayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincludingclothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe“Gentleman’sDepartment”onthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveralrestaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum’sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueenCharlotte.Asaresult,theroyals(皇家)startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabethvisitedFortnum’slastyear.Fortnum’sisreallyfamousforit’shampers,whicharebasketsoffood.TherearepicnichampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalsoquiteexpensiveadcancostupto£25,000.1.HowoldisthestoreMacy’s?A.60.B.158.C.155.D.160.2.WhydidRowlandMacymakehisshopssuccessful?A.BecausehemovedtoNewYork.B.Becauseheopenedaflagshipstore.C.BecausehebeganChristmasseason.D.Becausehelearnedfromhismistakes.3.WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?A.Food.B.Books.C.Games.D.Clothes.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.B.ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.C.Macy’sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.D.WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.5.Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?A.Amusicmagazine.B.Aclothesad.C.Asportsposter.D.Afashionguidebook.B14、IliveinasmalltownnearXing'aninGuilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Theairhereisfresh(清新的).Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thetallestbuildingisinourschool.Therearefourhundredstudentsandtwenty-fiveteachersinourschool.Inthefrontoftheschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonit.Thereisalittlegardenbehindourschool.Andwecangrow(種植)beautifulflowersandplanttreesthere.Nexttothegarden,thereisanorangeorchard(果園).Youcanhearbirdssingingeverywhere.Thereisarivernotfarfromourschool.Insummer,weusuallygoswimmingwithourteachersinit.WestudyChinese,English,Mathsandothersubjectsatschool.Theteachersareverynice.Weloveourschool.1.Thewriterlives
.A.inasmalltown B.inthecityofGuilinC.Xing'an D.inatallbuilding2.Thereis
inthefrontofourschool.A.a(chǎn)river B.a(chǎn)norangeorchardC.a(chǎn)playground D.a(chǎn)garden3.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?A.4025. B.425. C.245. D.400.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Therearemanytallbuildingsinthetown.B.Behindtheschoolthereisagarden.C.Thereisariverintheschool.D.Peoplecanhearstudentssingingeverywhere.5.What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.TheGarden B.ASmallTownC.OurSchool D.TheBestBuildingC15、1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstletterthat“EnglishKids”_____________A.buildsupaschooltoteachchildrenEnglishB.makesplansforforeignEnglishlearnersC.teachesmiddleschoolstudentsEnglishD.showsparentshowtoteachtheirchildrenEnglish2.What’sthemother’sproblemwithherson?A.HehasnointerestinEnglishlearningB.Hecan’tpayattentiontohisEnglishclassC.HecanunderstandEnglishbutnotabletospeakitD.Hedoesn’tlikehismothertoteachhimEnglish3.Fromthesecondletter,weknowthatthemothershouldn’t_________A.encouragehersontolearnEnglishwellB.expecthissontospeakEnglishafterunderstandingitC.tellhersonhowmuchshelovedspeakingEnglishD.betoohurriedtoquickenherson’ssteptospeakEnglish4.AccordingtoJo,childrenneedalotof_____________tounderstandalanguagebeforespeakingit.A.moneyB.timeC.prizesD.chances5.Theunderlinedword“enthusiastic”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_________”.A.熱情B.拖沓C.懶散D.膽小D16、Agiftcardisacardthatisissued(發(fā)行)byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.Onereasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythanthegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeopleneverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit'snotworththeeffort.Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemostpopularkindsofgifts.Why?Peoplelovetheconvenience—giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestoreoronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttherightthing.Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwhogaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,"IspendsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseIcareaboutyou."Oftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry.Ididn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike."Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgivinggifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.1.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?A.One B.Two C.Three2.Whatdoestheunderlineword"recipient"meaninChinese?A.商家 B.接受者 C.發(fā)行者3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.C.Wheretobuygiftcards.4.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?A.Ididn’thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.B.Iknowyoulikethegiftcards.C.Icouldn’tfindtherightgiftforyou.5.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.B.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.C.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.E17、It’sbacktoschooltimeforkidsinNewJersey,butit’snotbacktobullyingtime.Thereisanewanti-bullyinglawinNewJerseystartingthisschoolyear.NewJersey’slawsaysbullyingisnotallowedforanyreason.Allpublicschoolworkers,fromteacherstoheadmasters,mustbetrainedinhowtopreventbullying.Schoolsmustreportanybullyingatonce,andtheywillbegradedonhowwelltheydealwiththeproblem.NewJerseyisoneof47stateswithanti-bullyinglawsforschools.OnlyMichigan,MontanaandSouthDakotadonothavesuchalaw.Therearemanykindsofbullying.Itmayincludelaughingatothers,callingothersnamesandleavingsomeoneout.Itcanalsobephysical.Thebehaviorhappensoverandoveragain,andcantakeplaceanywhere,fromtheplaygroundtotheInternet.It’sreportedthatnearlyhalfofallkidswillexperiencebullyinginschool,andatleast10percentarebulliedregularly.EachyearinOctober,manypeoplebegintopayattentiontobullyingandtrytodosomethingtostopit.Manyschoolsholdanti-bullyingprograms.Willstrongeranti-bullyinglawschangethebehaviorforever?KenTrump,presidentoftheNationalSchoolSafetyandSecurityServices,saysno.“Stateanti-bullyinglawsdonotprovidemoremoney,orothersupport,”hesaid.Somepeoplenotethattheyhadstrictanti-bullyingpoliciesinplacelongbeforethelawpassed.“Thelawwillnotchangewhatwedo,becausewealreadytakethismatterveryseriously,”explainsBruceWinkelstein,theheadmasterofBrooksideSchoolinNewJersey.Youcandoyourpartbytreatingotherskindlyandspeakingoutagainstbullying.Kidswillmakethebiggestdifferenceofall.1.What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethewaystostopschoolbullying.B.Totalkabouttheinfluenceofschoolbullying.C.Toaskpeopletoworktogetheragainstschoolbullying.D.Toexplainthedangerofschoolbullying2.Howmanystatesdon’thavetheanti-bullyinglawsforschool?A.47.B.50.C.10.D.3.3.Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisnotbullying?A.Astudentlaughsatanotheroneonline.B.Astudenthitsanotheronewithoutanyreason.C.Astudentasksothersnottoplaywithonestudent.D.Astudentplaysgameswithanotherstudent.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anti-bullying”(inparagraph1)mean?A.Againstthebullying.B.Forthebullying.C.Withoutthebullying.D.Withthebullying.5.Whocanplaythemostimportantroleinanti-bullying?A.Kidsthemselves.B.Lawyers.C.Parents.D.Headmasters.F18、Thesunisahuge,hotandbrightstar.Itisimportantbecausewithoutittherewouldbenolifeontheearth.Thesungivesuslightandheat.Alllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowth.Plantsneedlightandheattogrow.Theyusethelightfromthesuntomakefood.Butwehumanbeingscannotmakefoodbyourownbodiesfromthesun.Allthefoodweeatcomesfromplantsinafoodchain(鏈).Andthefoodchainstartswiththesun.Forexample.sun—→potatoes—→chipssun—→corn—→hens—→eggssun—→wheat—→breadAnimalsneedsunlight,too.Justlikeus,theirfoodcomesfromplantsinfoodchain,whichbeginswiththesun.Forexample,Sun→leaf→caterpilllar(毛蟲(chóng))→birdSun→seaweed(海藻)→smallfish→whale(鯨)Withthehelpofsunlight,wecanseethingsduringtheday.Evenwhentheskyiscloudy,thesunlightisverystronganditshinesthroughtheclouds.Iftherewasnosun,itwouldbedarkallthetime.1.Thesunisastar.A.huge,coldandbrightB.huge,hotandbrightC.small,warmandbright2.Whatarethetwomainthings
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