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山東省煙臺市海陽徐家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Class
Two______57
students
went
to
DaweiMoutain
for
a
fieldtrip
twoweeksago.
A.
madeup
B.
making
up
of
C.
consisting
of
D.
consisted
of參考答案:C2.Hetook________forgrantedthattheproblemiseasy________.A.it;tobesolved
B.it;tosolveC.that;tobesolved
D.that;tosolve參考答案:B解析takeitforgrantedthat...“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”,it此處為形式賓語,而真正的賓語為that從句。從句為“sb/sth+be+adj.+todo”結(jié)構(gòu),easy作表語,故應(yīng)用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。3.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt________forLondontoattendameeting.()A.willleave B.leaves C.willhaveleft D.left參考答案:CJane還未回到家,當(dāng)她回到家時那是一個將來時,而"Bythetime"表示"在…以前",所以句意為"當(dāng)Jane在將來的某個時間回到家以前,她的aunt會怎樣?"從選項可知,她的aunt一定是離開去倫敦參加一個會議.根據(jù)句意可知,描述的是將來某一時刻前已完成的動作,將來某一時刻前已完成的動作,應(yīng)用將來完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為"willhavedone".因此C項符合語境,
4.Though_____toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising
B.wassurprised
C.surprised
D.beingsurprised參考答案:C5.Onseeinghernewclassmate,she________andsaidwithasmile,“Gladtomeetyou.”A.cameup
B.madeup
C.tookup
D.putup參考答案:A略6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,largeamountsofgoodearth______eachyear.
Aiswashingaway.
Bisbeingwashedaway.Carewashingaway.
Darebeingwashedaway
參考答案:D7.SheoftensharesherdeepestthoughtsandfearswithfriendsthroughQQ,asifthey________inherlivingroom. A.werechatting
B.waschattedC.chat
D.haschatted參考答案:A[考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:她經(jīng)常與朋友通過QQ分享內(nèi)心深處的想法和恐懼,好像是在臥室閑聊一樣。根據(jù)語境“在……”可知用一般過去進(jìn)行時。]8.Theresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephoned______andaskedthesamequestion:whatishappiness?A.atfirstglance B.atrandom C.atothertimes D.atfault參考答案:B9.Itis________thathisEnglishis________perfect.A.sure;very
B.right;ratherC.exact;fairly
D.certain;quite參考答案:D解析考查Itiscertainthat...句式。句意:他的英語相當(dāng)好,這是真的。quite是副詞“相當(dāng)”,修飾形容詞perfect。10.____toaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwas___veryenjoyableandexcitingexperience.A.Togo,an
B.Going,a
C.Going,an
D.Goes,a參考答案:C11.SuperLinDanhasbecomeaworld-famousbadmintonplayer.Itisyearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadehim
heistoday.A.what;what
B.that;what
C.what;that
D.which;what參考答案:B12.It’snouse______himtoquitsmokingbecauseheissostubbornthathewillneverlistentoothers.A.toadvise
B.persuading
C.advising
D.topersuade參考答案:C13.Asaresultoftheterribleearthquake,thepopulationofthissmalltown_________by20%.A.decreased
B.endangered
C.responded
D.succeeded參考答案:A略14.
---Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyeartocome?
---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.liftingup
B.goingup
C.bringingup
D.growingup參考答案:B15.
Thefacthasworriedmanyteachers_______morestudentsarebecominglostincomputergamestheseyears.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.though參考答案:C16.Wealwayshelpedeachotherwithstudiesathighschooland_______webothpassedthecollege
entranceexamination
A.
ontheotherband
B.
inotherwords
C.
asaresult
D.
bytheway參考答案:C17.Hedoesn’tknow____________foraholiday.A.gowhere
B.wheretogo
C.togowhere
D.iftogo參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳的選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心靈).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.___71____Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don’tstareat(盯著看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.___72___Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.___73___.___74___.Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.___75____.Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.參考答案:AEFBD三、閱讀理解19.
ChildrenofAmericaaregettingfattereverytime.13%ofthechildrenattheageof6to11areoverweight(toofat).
Whenwelookatchildren'slivestodayintheUSA,wecanseetheroot(origin)oftheproblem--sportsandfoods.Youngchildrenlikesportsbuttheydon'thaveenougharoundthestartofhighschool.That'sespeciallytrueforgirls.Meanwhile,tomakemattersworse,schoolsarebecomingmuchmoreinterestedinsportsteams.Sochildrenarenotabletogetenoughexercisejustwhentheyneeditthemost.Thereisalsothefoodproblem.Childrengetmostoftheircalories(熱量)atrestaurantsorpartiesorsomewhereelseawayfromhome.TheyoftendrinktoomanyCokes.Parentshavealotoffearsabouttellingachildheneedstoloseweight--theyareafraiditwillpushachildintoaneatingdisorder.Someparentsfearthatpushingchildrentoloseweightmeanstheirchildrenwillthinkthey'renotgoodenough,ornotlovedbecauseoftheirweight.Parentsneedtocometotermswiththefactthatthefamilyisveryimportanttothechildren.Themostusefulprogramforchildreniscalled"familyweightcontrol".Thisisgoodnews.MomandDad,eveniftheydon'thaveweightproblems,havetogothroughthesameprogramastheirchildrenandlearnhowtogetsomeexerciseandhowtoeathealthily.
11.WhyareAmericanchildrengettingfatter?Thewriterthinks
A.parentsalsohaveweightproblemastheirchildren
B.childrendrinktoomanyCokes
C.schoolsaremoreinterestedinsportsteams
D.childrenhavelessexerciseandeatunhealthily12.Thewriterwantstotellparentsthat
A.overweightchildrenarenotlovedbypeople
B.childrenareafraidtoloseweightwhenthe
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