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廣東省江門市第一職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwas_____ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwasasleep.
A
modest
Bfamiliar
Cconsiderable
Dconsiderate參考答案:D略2.Theproject,________bytheendof2016,hasexpandedthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.
A.completed
B.tobecompleted
C.completing
D.havingcompleted參考答案:A3.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsforC.goesfor
D.answersfor參考答案:A試題分析:A.accountsfor對…負(fù)有責(zé)任,對…解釋,導(dǎo)致B.standsfor代表C.goesfor主張,擁護(hù)D.answersfor因…而受罰;句意:她日日夜夜一直在努力的工作,導(dǎo)致了她臉色的蒼白。故選A點評:動詞短語的辨析考的是學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)詞匯知識,重在理解各個選項之間的異同和用法,對于這類題,可從句意著手。同時,對于平時的學(xué)習(xí)要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,考試時才能很好的完成。4.—I’vereallygainedalotofweight.Ishouldstartexercising.--___________.That’swhyIfinallydecidedtojoinahealthclub.A.You’reright.
B.Me,too.
C.Don’tletitbe.
D.Idisagree.參考答案:B5.
shewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttocometoschoolasusual.A.When
B.Though
C.Because
D.As參考答案:B6.Lookingup,Isawthatsomechildren_____ragswerelookingatmesilentlyasIate.
A.with
B.by
C.on
D.in參考答案:D略7.You
behungry;youhadabigcakeonlyanhourago.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.maynot
D.needn’t參考答案:A8.______ridingsharedbikes(共享單車)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravelmanyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until參考答案:A9.____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A10.BeingLife’s______onlyblackphotographerputhimin______unusualpositionwhenParkssetouttocoverthecivilrightsmovement.A.the;an B./;the C.the;the D./;an參考答案:D考查冠詞。句意:Parks作為Life雜志的唯一一位黑人攝影師,外出報道民權(quán)運(yùn)動使他處在了一個不同尋常的位置上。“onlyblackphotographer”前有名詞所有格形式,故不用冠詞?!癷nanunusualposition”表示“處于一種不同尋常的位置”。故選D。11.Theboss______theworkerhowtodoit,ortheaccidentcouldn’thavehappened.
A.can’thavetold
B.oughttotell
C.couldhavetold
D.mustn’thavetold參考答案:A解析:從句意看,選項是對過去的否定推測,應(yīng)該用can’thavedone。句意為:老板不可能告訴工人們怎么做了,否則就不會發(fā)生事故了。12.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.(
)
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:11.【答案】B
13.27.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch________hisfamily.A.concerningabout
B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith
D.concernedwith參考答案:B略14.5womenand20men___theteam.Thatistosay,theteam_____5womenand20men.A.makeup;consistsof
B.ismadeupof;isconsistedofC.ismadeupof;isconsistedof D.makeupof;consistsof參考答案:D15.“It’srainingtooheavilyatthismoment,”saidtheoldwoman,________outofthewindow.A.tolook
B.looking
C.havinglooked
D.looked參考答案:B16.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoGarden?
—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______toChina.A.come
B.havecome
C.a(chǎn)mcoming
D.came
參考答案:B試題分析:句意:沒去過。這是我第一次來中國。此句考察表達(dá)第幾次時,,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時,這里用現(xiàn)在完成時和is時態(tài)保持一致。故答案為B??键c:考查it的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)?!久麕燑c睛】itisthefirsttimethat句型這是一個特殊的句型,主要考察that后面的用法。一般說來,在It
isthefirsttime+that-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時:It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.這個男孩還是第一次同外國人說話.It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant.這是她第一次見到大象.有時以上結(jié)構(gòu)中的first也可換成second,third,fourth等;其中的time也可換成其他名詞:It’sthefirstmonththathehaslivedhere.這是他第一個月住在這里.Thisisthesecondcigarettethathehassmokedtoday.這是他今天抽的第二支煙.若Itwasthefirsttimethat-結(jié)構(gòu)中,that-從句通常用過去完成時,有時也用一般過去時,有時若有包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時間狀語,偶爾還可用現(xiàn)在完成時:IwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondtimeI(had)visitedJapanthatyear.我很幸運(yùn),那是我那年第二次訪問日本.Itwasthefirsttimethisyearthathehadn’t
workedonaSaturday.這是今年來他第一次在星期六不上班.17.Thenbegan________wetdaysthatspoiledourvacation.A.a(chǎn)seriesof
B.a(chǎn)greatdealofC.a(chǎn)goodmanyof D.lotsof參考答案:A[句意:之后就是一連串的下雨天,把我們的假期弄得一團(tuán)糟。aseriesof一連串的;agreatdealof很多,用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞;agoodmany(of)和lotsof都是“許多”之意。由句意來分析,A最合適。]二、新的題型18.補(bǔ)全句子(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請根據(jù)句子意思,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z,并以適當(dāng)形式將句子補(bǔ)充完整。
relate…to…;comeout;tellby;splitup;lookupto;besupposedto;compare…with..;addto;atone’sbest;lookoutfor;
51.Thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall,_____________thesizeofthewholeearth.52.He
was
never
_____________
early
in
the
morning.53.Thebadweather
_____________
ourdifficultiesduringtheprocessofclimbing.54.Mydaughterisheartbrokenbecauseshehasjust
_____________
withherboyfriend,butshe'llsoongetoverit.55.Wehaveto_____________
thieves
when
we
stay
inthecrowdedpublicplaces.56.Thismagazine
_____________
fourtimesannually.
57.Ican
_____________
thewaySamwalksthatheisdeaddrunk.
58.When
he
moved
to
theICU,
he
_____________
stay
amonth.59.Heisdefinitelyapersonthatcan_____________,foreverytimeyouhearhisstory,itgivesyouhopeforanything.60.Thecompany
was
forced
to
pay
a$
5
million
fine
_____________
the
illegaldeal.
參考答案:51.comparedwith
52.athisbest
53.addedto
54.splitup
55.lookoutfor
56.comesout
57.tellby
58.wassupposedto59.belookedupto
60.relatedto三、閱讀理解19.Planyourdreamvacationtooneoftheseexcellentdestinations.St.Lucia
AbundantrainforestsandsplendidmountainsareallreasonstovisitthisCaribbeanisland.St.Luciaofferstheperfectmixofrelaxationandadventure.Totakeinthebreathtakingscenery,plantohikethePitonMountainsordiveinthewatersofAnseChastanet.Banff.AlbertaThisCanadiandestinationwillbringouttheexplorerinanyonewhovisits.Fromhikingandwhitewaterraftingtoskiingandsnowboarding,Banffofferstravelersanabundanceofyear-roundoutdooractivities.TheLakeLouiseSkiResortisoneofthelargestinNorthAmericaandthestrikingphotoopportunitiesoftheCanadianRockiesfromMoraineLakecan’tbeunderestimated(低估).MachuPicchu
Accordingtotravelers,avisittothisPeruvianUNESCOWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))siteisaonce-in-a-lifetimeadventure.LocatedintheAndesMountains,itisthemostfamiliaricon(象征物)ofIncacivilization.SpendafewdaysaccustomingyourselftothealtitudeintheneighboringcityofCusco,whereyoucanexperienceamixofIncanandSpanishcultures.GreatBarrierReef
It’seasytoseewhytheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld–itstretchesnearly1,500milesalongtheeasterncoastlineofAustraliaandfeaturesabout3,000reefs(礁),900islandsandmorethanI,500speciesoffish.Travel
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