上海燎原高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mydaughterisalwaysworkinghard,whichwillsurely________herfuturesuccessinhercareer.A.devoteto

B.attachto

C.contributeto

D.cometo參考答案：C2.E-shoppingwillreally

whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeoff

B.putup

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：A略3.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_______longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A4.Mr.Smithhadaheadachethatwaskillinghim,sohe_____hisdoctortofindthecause.A.consulted

B.charged C.allowed

D.admired參考答案：A5.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and______,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn參考答案：D6.

LiuXiangwillwinthegoldmedalinterestsalltheChinesepeople.A.What

B.Who C.That D.Which參考答案：C7.30Idon’tlike______youspeaktoher.A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich參考答案：A略8.—Sorry,MrWu,Ididn’thurtyou_____.----It’sOk.Afterallyouareachild..A.

byaccident

B.onpurpose

C.outofmind

D.intime.參考答案：B9.Guncontrolisasubject

Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C試題分析：句意：槍支控制是美國(guó)人爭(zhēng)論很久了的一個(gè)主題。先行詞是subject指物，在句中做介詞的賓語(yǔ)介詞前置，與動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成搭配argueaboutsth.,故選C.10.Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,_________agoodfamilylife,friendshipandworksatisfaction.A.asforB.inviewofC.incaseofD.suchas參考答案：D略11.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.astwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchasC.twiceasmuch

D.asmuchastwice參考答案：C12.Ican’tseemyoldgrandparents_____aloneinthecountry,soI’llhavethem____withmeinthecityatpresent.

A.leave;stay

B.left;stay

C.leaving;tostay

D.left;tostay參考答案：B略13.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.settlingC.tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：C考查with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：有很多難題要解決，新任總統(tǒng)的日子不好過?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這是一個(gè)with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)詞不定式tosettle做定語(yǔ)表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪鉀Q的難題；過去分詞settled作定語(yǔ)表示已經(jīng)解決的難題；現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式beingsettled作定語(yǔ)表示正在被解決的難題。所提供的語(yǔ)境thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime說明新任總統(tǒng)現(xiàn)在和將來都有難以解決的問題，所以要用tosettle作定語(yǔ)。答案是C。【點(diǎn)睛】with結(jié)構(gòu)是許多英語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中最常用的一種。學(xué)好它對(duì)學(xué)好復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)、不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)均能起很重要的作用。with結(jié)構(gòu)：with+賓語(yǔ)（名詞或代詞）+賓補(bǔ)（介詞短語(yǔ)，形容詞，副詞現(xiàn)在分詞，過去分詞，不定式）,是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中做狀語(yǔ)，可表原因，伴隨等。Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.老師手里拿著一本書進(jìn)來了。Withalotofworktodo,Ihavenotimegooutwithyou.(不定式表將來動(dòng)作)有許多工作要做，我沒時(shí)間和你一起出去。Wefoundthehouseeasilywiththelittleboyleadingtheway.(現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)動(dòng)作，即分詞所表示的動(dòng)作是由with后的賓語(yǔ)發(fā)出來的)Withallthethingssheneededbought,shewenthomehappily.(過去分詞表示被動(dòng)，with后面的賓語(yǔ)與過去分詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系)14.IfyouhadnothelpedwithmyEnglish,I________introublenow.A.wouldhavebeen

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.wouldbe參考答案：D句意：如果你沒有幫過我的話，我現(xiàn)在可能深陷麻煩之中。根據(jù)now可知主句表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在動(dòng)作的虛擬，應(yīng)用“would/could/might+do”，故選D項(xiàng)15.Thepoorgirlhastoseethedoctorbecauseshe________alotlately.A.coughed

B.coughs

C.hadcoughed

D.hasbeencoughing參考答案：D試題分析：句意：這個(gè)可憐的女孩因?yàn)榻鼇硪恢笨人圆坏貌蝗タ瘁t(yī)生。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lately和動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行，要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have∕hasbeendoing，故選D.16.Allthetourists__________aboutthebadserviceinthatrestaurant.A.complained

B.expressed

C.promoted

D.explained參考答案：A17.—Youkeeponcoughing.What'sthematter?

—Oh，I'vegotacold.Nothingserious，____.A.yet

B.indeed

C.though D.anyway參考答案：D二、新的題型18.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）下面幾個(gè)人正在選擇要看那類電視節(jié)目。請(qǐng)閱讀下面幾段描述，然后為他們選擇最合適的電視節(jié)目。TODAY’STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEREVIEWA.TV17:20pm.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreen.B.TV39:00pm.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C.TV28:10pm.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakeaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV38:45pm.Ifyouhavealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.InthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystepThisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefrommostgoodbookshops.E.TV37:40pm.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.F.TV98:30pm.TheprogrammeismainlydesignedforthoseforeignerswhoareinterestedintouringinChina.Itcoversmostfamousplacesofgreatinterestinmainland.[來源:]66.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.67.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnedhowtocook,sonowitmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout.68.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.69.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.70.DanielisatravelerfromGreece,andhewantstotravelinChina,butheknowslittleaboutChina.參考答案：66-70BDAEF三、閱讀理解19.Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtipscanhelpyou.Don’tworry—relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou’llbefine.Beontime.Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesandtrainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.It’sbettertobeearlythanlate.

Beprepared.Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyourqualifications(資歷)andyourexperiencebutthey’llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejob.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.

Wearcomfortableclothes.Ifyouwearsomethingnewitwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It’sbesttowearsomethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.Makeeyecontact（接觸）.Intheinterview,don’tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlooktheinterviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident(自信).Askaquestion.It’sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.Preparesomequestionsbefor