2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市天池店中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_____madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.

A.one

B.that

C.it

D.what參考答案：A略3.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared

B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared

D.left,lay,disappear參考答案：B略3.Ifithadnotrainedsohardlastweek,we

toHongKongyesterday.A.wouldgo B.willgo C.go D.wouldhavegone參考答案：D4.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values參考答案：A5.

thatweallhadtostayathome.

A.Soterriblewastheweather

B.Sotheweatherwasterrible

C.Theweathersoterriblewas

D.Sowastheterribleweather參考答案：A6.When

well,pressurecanbringout.yourbestratherthanholdyouback.A.managed

B.managing

C.manage

D.havingmanaged參考答案：A略7.Manyglaucoma(青光眼)patientsareunawareofsymptoms_____agreatdealofusefulsighthasbeenpermanentlydestroyed.

A.until

B.since

C.after

D.once參考答案：A略8.—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?

—Notreally.____westartedtoworkinthecompany.

A.Justafter

B.Justwhen

C.Eversince

D.Justbefore參考答案：C9.---Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.

---What?_____,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.

Onthecontrary

B.Tothecontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Totheotherhand參考答案：A10.Itisnotimmediatelyclear_______thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whether參考答案：D解析：本題考查連詞的使用。11.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisafternoon?—ButI________toldanythingaboutit.A.wasn'tB.amnotC.haven'tbeenD.won’tbe參考答案：C解析：到目前為止沒(méi)有任何人告訴“我”這件事。12.

I_________soonerbutIdidn'tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcome

B.wascomingC.wouldcome

D.wouldhavecome參考答案：D13.Inthelastfewyears,China____greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection．A．hasmade

B．hadmade

C．wasmaking D．ismaking參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)試題解析：句子中出現(xiàn)明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthepastfewyears，凡是有inthepast+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，都要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。14.Thelow-budgetfilmLostInThailandisnotperfect,but,____,itisworthseeing.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords.

C.allinall.

D.inthemeanwhile參考答案：C短語(yǔ)辨析題。預(yù)算較低的《泰囧》是不完美的，但總的來(lái)說(shuō)（allinall）還是可看的。其余各項(xiàng)邏輯意義均不符合。15.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?—Sorry,Ithepianoforyears.

A.don’tplay

B.wasn’tplaying

C.haven’tplayed

D.hadn’tplayed參考答案：C16.---Thankyoufortheflowers.

---_______.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.

A.That’sright

B.Allright

C.I’mallright

D.It’sallright參考答案：D17.

Jimhadpreparedcarefullyforhisphysicstestsothathecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirst____.A.sight

B.purpose

C.attemptD.desire參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HomeontheWayPeopleneedhomes.Childrenassumetheirparents’placeashome;boarderscallschool“home”onweekdays;marriedcouplesworktogethertobuildnewhomes…Buttravelershavenoplacetocall“home”,atleastforafewnights.

36

Don’ttheyhavetherighttoahome?Ofcoursetheydo.Someregulartravelerstaketheirownbelongingslikebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotostomakethemhavethefeelofhomenomatterwheretheyare;somestayforlongperiodsinthesamehotelandasaresultbecomeveryfamiliarwithitsserviceandattendants;

37Furthermore,drivingacampingcarduringone’stravelsandsleepinginthevehicleatnightarejustlikehome---onlymobile!Andhowaboutkeepingrelationshipswhileintransit?

38

Somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;othersmayjustcallandsayhi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey’restillaliveandwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeelmoreorlessathome.

39

Nowadays,fewerpeopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopasenseofbelonging?Wheneverwestepoutofourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home”waitingtobefound.

40

A.Hostelsprovideacleansafeplacetostaywhileyouaretravelingaroundtheworld.B.othersmaysimplyputsomeflowersbythehotelwindowtomakeitmorehomely.C.Backpackersinyouthhostelmaybecomeverygoodfriends,evencloserthansiblings(手足).D.Sohowaboutpeoplewhohavetotravelforextendedperiodsoftime?E.Nomatterwhereyougointheworld,hotelsarethere,too.F.SomekeepcontactwiththeirfriendsviatheInternet.G.Whereverweare,withjustalittlebitofeffortandimaginationwecanmaketheplacewestayin“home”.參考答案：36.D37.B38.F39.C40.G39.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講旅游時(shí)交朋友會(huì)讓人有家的感覺(jué)，C項(xiàng)：同樣的旅游者可能會(huì)成為比手足還親的好朋友，與上句連接，故選C.40.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。最后一段講如今許多人離家在外，應(yīng)該四處為家。G項(xiàng)：無(wú)論在哪我們都應(yīng)該盡力把呆的地方當(dāng)做家，與上文連接表達(dá)了相同意思，故選G.三、閱讀理解19.

I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlemwithmymom,andIneverhaveafather.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnancy.ButMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,ourwholefifth-gradeclass’sscoresroseinmathandreading.Insixthgrade,Ienteredthegiftedprogram,andMr.Clarkwastheteacher.Ifeltsoluckytohavehimforasecondyear!

NoneofusweresurprisedwhenMr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2004TeacheroftheYear.Whenhelearnedhe’dwon,hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenitcametimetodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”

Hegotdonationstoflyall37ofusouttoDisneylandinCaliforniaandputusattheHilton.Wewerethereforthreedays.Peoplewereamazed,butMr.Clarkreallycaredaboutus.There’snowayIcanimaginemostteachersdoingthat.Noway.Buthesawsomethinginusthatnobodyelsesaw.

Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoend.In2005,hemovedtoAtlanta,butwealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivingspeechesabouteducationandwroteabest-sellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules.

In2007,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages.Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It’snowmydreamtostartagroupofwomen’sclubsoneday,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.

I’mabouttobecomeasenioratHarlemRenaissanceHighSchool.Mygradesarebeautifulnow,andI’mhopingtogotolawschooleventually.T