隴縣2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題（卷）七年級英語（時間：120分鐘分值：100分）第I卷聽力部分（20分）I.聽對話，選答案。（共15小題，計15分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?.A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.2.A.2.B.3.C.4.3.A.Inthestore.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.4.A.Hisschoolbag.B.Hiswatch.C.HisstudentIDcard.5.A.Asoccergame.B.Abaseballgame.C.Avolleyballgame.6.A.Nick.B.Nick’sfather.C.Nick’sgrandfather.7.A.25dollars.B.35dollars.C.45dollars.8.A.Hisruler.B.Hiseraser.C.Hispencil.9.A.Onthebed.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthechair.10.A.OntheOctober8th.B.OntheOctober15th.C.OntheOctober18th.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容，從所給的問題和三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第11段對話,回答第11至12小題。11.Whatislost?A.Anotebook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Ahistorybook.12.Whatcolorisit?A.Yellow.B.White.C.Black.聽第12段對話,回答第13至15小題。13.Whoistheskirtfor?A.Thewoman’sdaughter.B.Thewoman’smother.C.Thewoman’ssister.14.Whatcolourdoesthewomanlike?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Purple.15.Howmuchistheskirt?A.8dollars.B.9dollars.C.10dollars.Ⅱ.聽獨白，填信息（共5小題，計5分）本題你將聽到一段獨白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個單詞）16.Paulis________yearsold.17.Paulhasa________andsheiseleven.18.Paul’sschoolisvery________.19.Paulhasgeographyon________andThursday.20.Paullikestoplay________withhisclassmates.第II卷筆試部分（80分）III.完型填空（共20小題，計20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。TofuisakindofChinesefood.Nearlyeveryonelikes____1____inChina.It____2____white.Anditfeelsverysoft(軟的).Itisverycheap,andyoucan____3____iteverywhereinChina.There____4____differentkindsoftofu,suchasmapotofuandxishitofu.Mapotofuisverywell-known(著名的)____5____Chinaandyoucaneatitanywhere.Xishitofucomesfrom____6____Chinesestory.Awomanisbeautiful____7____verypoor.Sheisverykindandsheisgood____8____makingtofu.Everyonelikestogotoherhometobuyit.Soallpeoplecall____9____“TofuXishi”.Today,tofuisakindofdelicious(美味的)foodnotonlyinChina.____10____isalsoverypopular(受歡迎的)intheworld.Andmanypeopleintheworldliketoeatit.1.A.it B.its C.them D.they2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.see B.saw C.sees D.seeing4.A.am B.is C.are D.be5.A.on B.at C.in D.from6.A.the B.a C./ D.an7.A.and B.if C.or D.but8.A.at B.for C.on D.in9.A.she B.her C.he D.him10.A.It B.She C.Its D.Hers【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。講述了豆腐的特點和起源。【1題詳解】句意：在中國，幾乎所有人都喜歡它。it它；its它的；them他們(賓格)；they他們。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，橫線上的詞作like的賓語，故用賓格，且橫線上的詞指代前文提到的豆腐，故用單數(shù)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它看上去是白色的。look看上去；看；looks(三單形)；looking(現(xiàn)在分詞；動名詞)；looked(過去式；過去分詞)。根據(jù)前文判斷可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，故謂語動詞用三單形，故選B?！?題詳解】在中國，你到處都可以見到它。see看到(原形)；saw(see的過去式)；sees(三單形)；seeing(動名詞；現(xiàn)在分詞)。橫線前為情態(tài)動詞can，因為can+動詞原形，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：有不同種類的豆腐，比如麻婆豆腐和西施豆腐。am主語是I；is主語是第三人稱單數(shù)等；are主語是復(fù)數(shù)或are；be動詞原形。根據(jù)therebe句型適用就近原則，即be動詞要和最近的名詞保持一致，根據(jù)differentkindsof可知有不同的種類的豆腐，故be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：麻婆豆腐在中國很出名，你隨處都可以吃到。on在……上；at在(某個點，小地點)；in在……里(大地點)；from來自。China意為“中國”，屬于大地點，故前用in。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：西施豆腐來源于一個中國故事。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞；/零冠詞；an不定冠詞(后接元音音素開頭的單詞)。根據(jù)中國故事為第一次出現(xiàn)，用泛指，Chinese以輔音音素開頭。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：女人很漂亮，但很窮。and并且；if如果；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)漂亮為優(yōu)勢，窮為劣勢，故中間應(yīng)該用轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她很善良，擅長做豆腐。at在；for對于；on在……上面；in在……里面。根據(jù)句意可知是擅長做豆腐，begoodat擅長于。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：所以大家都叫她“豆腐西施”。she她；her她的；她(賓格)；he他；him他(賓格)。根據(jù)前文“Everyonelikestogotoherhometobuyit.”可知所有人都喜歡去她那買豆腐，所以叫她豆腐西施。橫線上的詞作call的賓語，故用賓格。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：它在世界上也很受歡迎。It它；She她；Its它的；Hers她的(名詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)“tofuisakindofdelicious(美味的)foodnotonlyinChina”可知，此處也是講的豆腐，故用it來指代豆腐。故選A。第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Mr.Johnsonhasaclothesstore.He___11___niceclothestopeople.Theclothesarealways___12___verygoodprices.Oneday，aboycomestoMr.Johnson'sstore.Helooksatablue___13___．Thenheasks，“Excuseme.How___14___istheblueskirt？”“It's$20.”Mr.Johnsonsays.“Oh，that'stooexpensive(昂貴的)．”theboysays.Helooks___15___sad(傷心的)．Mr.Johnsonaskstheboy，“___16___doyouwanttobuythisskirtfor？”“Formymother.Herbirthdayisnextweek.Shemustlookniceinthisskirt.___17___Ionlyhave$5.Ican'tbuyitforher.”“Well，theskirtison___18___thesedays.It'sonly$5.Youcanhaveitnow.”“Oh，that'sreallygreat！I'lltake___19___！Thankyou！”theboysays.He___20___happynow.“Goodboy！I'msureyourmothercanhaveahappybirthday.”11.A.plays B.buys C.watches D.sells12.A.under B.at C.with D.of13.A.T-shirt B.sweater C.skirt D.jacket14A.big B.long C.short D.much15.A.very B.always C.sure D.then16.A.Who B.Howabout C.Where D.Whatcolor17.A.So B.But C.After D.And18.A.dollar B.store C.sale D.price19.A.it B.them C.us D.her20.A.takes B.needs C.looks D.knows【答案】11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C【解析】【分析】本文講述了約翰遜先生有一家服裝店。有一天一個男孩想買一件藍(lán)裙子給他媽媽當(dāng)生日禮物，但是他錢不夠，約翰遜先生給他打了個折，用5美元買了件裙子。小男孩很開心?！?1題詳解】句意：他把好衣服賣給人們?？疾閯釉~。A.plays玩；B.buys買；C.watches看；D.sells賣；根據(jù)后面他能賣衣服給男孩，所以他是賣衣服的人。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：這些衣服總是很便宜?？疾榻樵~。A.under在……下面；B.at在……上面；C.with用；D.of屬于；at……price表示“以……價格”，固定用法。結(jié)合句意：這些衣服總是很便宜。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他看著一條藍(lán)色的裙子?？疾槊~。A.T-shirtT恤；B.sweater毛衣；C.skirt裙子；D.jacket夾克衫；根據(jù)后面How___4___istheblueskirt，所以裙子，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：那件藍(lán)色的裙子多少錢?考查形容詞。A.big大；B.long長；C.short短；D.much多；根據(jù)后面回答是20美元，所以此處是問價格，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：他看起來很傷心?？疾楦痹~。A.very非常；B.always總是；C.sure確定；D.then那時；根據(jù)后面是形容詞sad，所以用very來修飾，表示很傷心，故選A。16題詳解】句意：你想給誰買這條裙子?考查疑問詞。A.Who誰；B.Howabout怎么樣；C.Where哪里；D.Whatcolor什么顏色；根據(jù)后文回答是mymother，所以此處用who提問，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：但是我只有5美元?？疾檫B詞。A.So所以；B.But但是；C.After在……之后；D.And和；根據(jù)前面這件裙子要20美元，后文說孩子只有5美元，所以此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：這幾天裙子打折?？疾槊~。A.dollar美元；B.store商店；C.sale出售；D.price價格；根據(jù)onsale打折，固定詞組。結(jié)合后面男孩花5美元買到了裙子，所以是打折，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在就可以擁有它?？疾榇~。A.it它，代指物；B.them他們；C.us我們；D.her她；這里用it代指前面的裙子，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他現(xiàn)在看起來很高興?？疾閯釉~。A.takes花；B.needs需要；C.looks看起來；D.knows知道；根據(jù)后面是happy，所以是看起來很開心，故選C。IV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計15分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計10分）A21.Whencanwegototheflowersale?A.At9:00a.m.onFriday. B.At2:00p.m.onFriday.C.At6:30p.m.onSaturday. D.At3:00p.m.onSunday.22.Mrs.WhitewantstobuyapotofChineserosesandtwopotsofredroses.Shehastopay(支付)________yuan.A.45 B.55 C.80 D.11523.Tinahasaquestionabouttheflowersaleandshecan________.A.askherparents B.writeane-mailC.gotoLinda’sroom D.callLinda【答案】21.D22.C23.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個鮮花銷售的海報。告訴我們促銷的時間，地點和花的種類價格等?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“(Fri.5:30p.m.—7:30p.m.Sat.&Sun9:00a.m.—3:30p.m.)可知星期日下午三點是可以去的，因此D正確。故選D。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格”Chineserose50yuan/pot”及“Redrose15yuan/pot”可知買一盆月季花和兩盆紅玫瑰，她要支付80元，因此C正確。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“CallHenryat357245orLindaat357421.”可知蒂娜有一個關(guān)于花卉銷售的問題，她可以打電話給Henry或Linda。故選D。BHarryisa12-year-oldEnglishboy.Hisparentsandbrotherareallsportsstars.IsHarryasportsstar,too?No.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingsports.It’sboringforhim.HeisonlyinterestedinEating.Harryloveshamburgersbest,soheisfat.Itisdifficulttogetclothes(衣服)tofit(合身)him.Heisnothappy,andhewantstoloseweight(減輕體重).Soheaskshismotherforhelp.“WhatcanIdo,Mom?”“Youcan’teathamburgers.Youmusthavehealthyeatinghabits,”Harry’smothersays.“Hereisaplanforyou.Haveanegg,somemilkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunch,youcanhavechickenandvegetables.Intheevening,havesomefruitsalad.Afterdinner,youmustdosomesports.Er...everyweek,youcanonlyhaveahamburger.Canyoudothesethings?”“Yes,Mom.Thanks!”Harrysays.Hereallywantstoloseweight.Canhe?24.ForHarry,doingsportsis________.A.relaxing B.boring C.interesting D.easy25.WhatCAN’TweknowfromParagraph(段落)2?A.WhatsportHarryplays. B.WhoHarryasksforhelp.C.WhatfoodHarrylikestoeat. D.WhyHarrywantstoloseweight.26.Theword“plan”means“_______”inChinese.A.調(diào)查 B.消息 C.啟事 D.計劃27.Accordingto(根據(jù))hismother’splan,pleasematch(匹配)①-③witha-c.①fruitsalada.forbreakfast②anegg,milkandbreadb.forlunch③chickenandvegetablesc.fordinnerA.①-c;②-a;③-b B.①-a;②-b;③-cC.①-b;②-a;③-c D.①-c;②-b;③-a【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Harry因為太胖很難買到合身的衣服而想要減肥，便向媽媽尋求幫助，媽媽為此給他制定了一個減肥計劃?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tlikeplayingsports.It’sboringforhim.”可知，Harry認(rèn)為做運(yùn)動是無聊的。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harryloveshamburgersbest,soheisfat.Itisdifficulttogetclothes(衣服)tofit(合身)him.Heisnothappy,andhewantstoloseweight(減輕體重).Soheaskshismotherforhelp”可知，我們可以知道Harry喜歡吃什么食物、他向誰尋求幫助以及他為什么想要減肥，沒有提及他做什么運(yùn)動。故選A。【26題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Haveanegg,somemilkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunch,youcanhavechickenandvegetables.Intheevening,havesomefruitsalad.Afterdinner,youmustdosomesports.Er...everyweek,youcanonlyhaveahamburger.”可知，這些是媽媽給他制定的減肥計劃，因此劃線單詞表示“計劃”。故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveanegg,somemilkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunch,youcanhavechickenandvegetables.Intheevening,havesomefruitsalad.Afterdinner,youmustdosomesports.Er...everyweek,youcanonlyhaveahamburger.”可知，早餐吃一個雞蛋，牛奶和面包，即②-a；午餐吃雞肉和蔬菜，即③-b；晚餐吃水果沙拉，即①-c。故選A。CDoyouliketoplayspellinggames?ThePM’SSpellingBeeiswelcome.It’sagameforstudentstospellEnglishwords(詞).Onthecomputer,thereare30words.Studentsspellonewordin25seconds(秒)andthentheycangetonepoint(得分).9-year-oldDeclanLeeisinGrade3.Spellingiseasyforhim,butthegamecanbedifficult.Why?Declancan’tsee.Histeacher,CarolynJones,readsthewordstohiminthegame.Andthenhespellsthem.Hegets22points!VanessaWongis9yearsoldandinGrade4.InthePM’SSpellingBee,Vanessagets30points.“I’mhappyIcanspellthewords,”Vanessasays.“I’mhappyforMillaWhiteley,too.She’smyfriendandinmyclass.Shegets30points,too!”HamishTweedaleisastudentinGrade8.13-year-oldHamishlovesscience.Hehasmanysciencebooksandknowswordsfromthem.Inthespellinggame,Hamishgets30points.“IknowHamishcanspellthe30words!”Hamish’sfatherGeoffisveryhappy.28.WhoisMillaWhiteley?A.SheisDeclan’scousin. B.SheisVanessa’ssister.C.SheisVanessa’sclassmate. D.SheisHamish’sfriend.29.Fromthepassage,WhichisTRUE(真實的)?A.Hamishis8yearsold. B.SpellingisdifficultforDeclan.C.Hamishhasmanyhistorybooks. D.MillaandHamishgetthesamepoints.30.Thepassageisabout________.A.threestudents’favoritesubject B.howtohavemanysciencebooksC.somestudentsinaspellinggame D.howtogetacomputer【答案】28.C29.D30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個名為“ThePM’sSpellingBee”的單詞拼寫比賽，包括一些同學(xué)在比賽中的表現(xiàn)。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘I’mhappyforMillaWhiteley,too.She’smyfriendandinmyclass.Shegets30points,too!’”可知，MillaWhiteley是Vanessa的同班同學(xué)。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mhappyforMillaWhiteley,too...Shegets30points,too!”和“Inthespellinggame,Hamishgets30points”可知，Milla得30分，Hamish也得30分，故Milla和Hamish得分相同。故選D?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一個名為“ThePM’sSpellingBee”的單詞拼寫比賽，包括一些同學(xué)在比賽中的表現(xiàn)。故選C。第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MynameisSimon.I’m13.It’sTuesday,January23rd.I’mbusy.Igotoschoolat7:00inthemorning.____31____Mathisdifficult,butit’sveryuseful.ThenIhaveEnglishat8:30.____32____He’saboutthirty.AfterthatIhavehistoryat9:30.Idon’tlikehistory.____33____Andat10:20,Ihavemusic.It’smyfavoritesubject.Ieatlunchatschoolandourlunchtimeisfrom12:00to1:00.____34____Intheafternoon,IhaveP.E.andageographytest.Ilikegeographybecauseit’sinteresting.____35____ThenIplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesforanhour.ThenextdayisSaturday,soIneedn’tgotoschool.A.It’seasybutboring.B.Hehasagoodeatinghabit.C.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.D.Mylastclassfinishesat3:30.E.OurEnglishteacherisMr.Wei.F.Thefirstclassismathandit’sat7:40.G.Forlunch,Ialwayseatriceandchicken.【答案】31.F32.E33.A34.G35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Simon星期二在學(xué)校的生活?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Mathisdifficult”可知，此處提到了數(shù)學(xué)課，F(xiàn)選項“第一節(jié)課是數(shù)學(xué)課，時間是7:40”符合，故選F?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“He’saboutthirty”可知，此處提到了某位學(xué)校人員，E選項“我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是魏先生”符合，故選E。33題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tlikehistory”可知，此處是對歷史的評價，A選項“它很容易但是很無聊”符合，故選A。【34題詳解】根據(jù)“Ieatlunchatschoolandourlunchtimeisfrom12:00to1:00”可知，此處介紹午餐的情況，G選項“午餐，我總是吃米飯和雞肉”符合，故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesforanhour”可知，放學(xué)后和同學(xué)們踢足球，D選項“我的最后一節(jié)課在三點半結(jié)束”符合，故選D。V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計10分）36.你認(rèn)識那些穿白色T恤的婦女嗎？Doyouknowthose________inwhiteT-shirts?【答案】women【解析】【詳解】woman“婦女”，those后跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式women。故填women。37.這兩條黑色的短褲只賣12美元。The________blackshortsareonly$12.【答案】twopairsof【解析】【詳解】twopairsof“兩條”，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填twopairsof。38.下課后，我經(jīng)常和朋友們打籃球。Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends________.【答案】afterschool##afterclass【解析】【詳解】afterschool/class“下課后”，介詞短語，故填afterschool/class。39.我認(rèn)為水果是健康食物。Ithinkfruitis_________________.【答案】①.healthy②.food【解析】【詳解】“健康的”healthy，形容詞作定語；“食物”food，不可數(shù)名詞。故填healthy；food。40.你的祖父母多大年紀(jì)了？________areyourgrandparents?【答案】Howold【解析】【詳解】詢問年齡用howold表示“多大”，故填Howold。VI.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確（每個單詞限用一次。每空限填一個單詞。）subjectbefreewerelaxhaveclasslikePeteraskMynameisBob.Peterismyclassmate,sowehavethesame____41____everyday.Myfavorite____42____issciencebecauseit’seasyforme.Peter____43____P.E.verymuchbecausehecanplaybasketballwell.Hewantsto____44____asportsstarinthefuture(在將來).We____45____scienceonMondayandP.E.onThursday.SoMondayismyfavoriteday,andThursdayis____46____favoriteday.Inmy____47____time,IlikewatchingTVintheroom.Peteralways____48____metoplaysportswithhim.ButIdon’tlikesports.“Bob,sportsaregoodfor____49____.Ithinkyoushould(應(yīng)該)comewithme,”Petersays.“Well,IthinkwatchingthemonTVismore(更)____50____.AndyoucanseesportsstarsonTV,too！Theylookverycool.Ilikethem,”Isaytohim.【答案】41.classes42.subject43.likes44.be45.have46.Peter’s47.free48.asks49.us50.relaxing【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者和朋友Peter的愛好?！?1題詳解】句意：彼得是我的同學(xué)，所以我們上同樣的課。根據(jù)“Peterismyclassmate,sowehavethesame”可知，是同班同學(xué)，上同樣的課，class“課程”，不止一節(jié)課，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填classes?！?2題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的學(xué)科是科學(xué)，因為它對我來說很簡單。根據(jù)“Myfavorite…science”可知，介紹最喜歡的學(xué)科，subject“學(xué)科”，根據(jù)is可知，此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式，故填subject?！?3題詳解】句意：Peter非常喜歡體育，因為他籃球打得很好。根據(jù)“Peter…P.E.verymuch”可知，此處用“l(fā)ike…verymuch”表示“非常喜歡”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，Peter是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故填likes?！?4題詳解】句意：他將來想成為一名運(yùn)動明星。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，根據(jù)“asportsstar”可知，此處指成為一名運(yùn)動明星，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形be，故填be。【45題詳解】句意：我們星期一有科學(xué)課，星期四有體育課。此空缺少動詞作謂語，備選詞have“有”符合，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)We可知，動詞用原形，故填have?！?6題詳解】句意：星期四是Peter最喜歡的一天。根據(jù)“Thursdayis…favoriteday.”及備選詞可知，這是Peter最喜歡的一天，此空修飾“favoriteday”，應(yīng)用名詞所有格，故填Peter’s?！?7題詳解】句意：在我的空閑時間，我喜歡在房間里看電視。inone’sfreetime“在某人空閑時間”，固定搭配，故填free?！?8題詳解】句意：彼得總是叫我和他一起做運(yùn)動。根據(jù)“metoplaysports”及備選詞可知，此處用asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，Peter是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故填asks。49題詳解】句意：Bob，運(yùn)動對我們有好處。根據(jù)“Bob,sportsaregoodfor”及備選詞可知，此處指對我們有好處，for是介詞，后接賓格us，故填us?！?0題詳解】句意：嗯，我認(rèn)為在電視上看它們更放松。is后接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“IthinkwatchingthemonTVismore”可知，此處是對于在電視上看體育運(yùn)動的評價，備選詞relax的形容詞relaxing符合，修飾物用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填relaxing。VII.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）MynameisZhangMing,andIamamiddleschoolstudent.Inmyfreetime,Ilikereading(閱讀).ThesedaysIknowaboutamannamedZhaoJian.Helikesreading,too.Hethinksreadingisgoodforusandencouragesustoread.Healsomakesshortvideostoletusknowaboutsomegoodbooks.HehasaWechataccount(賬號),ZhaoJian’sReadingDiary.Icanseehisvideosthere.Hetalksaboutsomebookshelikesinthevideos.Hisvideosarewelcome.Oneofhisvideosmakesmeinterested(感興趣的)inthebookZizhiTongjianbySimaGuang.ThenIfinditinmyschoollibraryandreadit.Inanothervideo,IknowaboutthebookZuimeiZhongguohua(TheMostBeautifulChinesePaintings).IseemanygoodChinesepaintingsinthisbook.Thesetwoarereallygoodbooks.Zhao’svideosaregreat.Ihope(希望)moreandmorepeoplecanknowsomegoodbooksbywatchinghisvideos!51.WhatdoZhangMingandZhaoJianhaveincommon(有……的共同之處)?Theyboth(兩者都)like________.52.WhichwordinParagraph2means“鼓勵”?Itis“________”.53.WhatcanweseeinZhao’svideos?Wecansee________helikes.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代的是)?Itrefersto“________”.55.HowareZhao’svideos?Theyare________and________.【答案】51.reading52.encourage53.some(good)books54.thebookZizhiTongjian(bySimaGuang)55.①.welcome②.great【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹張明是一個喜歡閱讀的孩子，他的哥哥給他介紹了一個同樣喜歡閱讀的人，他的名字是趙健，趙健通過短視頻介紹好書，這讓很多人對讀書感興趣。張明希望更多人通過觀看趙健的視頻了解到好書。【51題詳解】根據(jù)“ThesedaysIknowaboutamannamedZhaoJian.Helikesreading,too.”可知，兩人都喜歡閱讀，故填reading?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hethinksreadingisgoodforusandencouragesustoread.”可知，他認(rèn)為閱讀對我們有好處，所以會鼓勵我們閱讀，所以此處“encourage”意為“鼓勵”。故填encourage?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hetalksaboutsomebookshelikesinthevideos.”可知，在視頻中他談?wù)撍矚g的書。故填some(good)books。【54題詳解】根據(jù)“Oneofhisvideosmakesmeinterested(感興趣的)inthebookZizhiTongjianbySimaGuang.ThenIfinditinmyschoollibraryandreadit.”可知，此處“it”指的是“ZizhiTongjian”，故填thebookZizhiTongjian(bySimaGuang)?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisvideosarewelcome.”及“Zhao’svideosaregreat.”可知，張的視頻既受歡迎又很棒。故填welcome；great。VIII.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，計5分）根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。A：Goodmorning!____56____?B：Yes,please.Ineedaskirt.A：____57____?B：Ilikeredandpurple.A：Isee.____58____?B：Itlooksnice.Howmuchisit?A:____59____.B：Thirtydollars?Great.I’lltakeit.A：____60____.B：Thankyou.A：You’rewelcome.【答案】56.CanIhelpyou57.Whatcolordoyoulike58.How/Whataboutthisone59.It’sthirty/30dollars60.Hereyouare【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是B買裙子時與A的一段對話?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.please.Ineedaskirt.”可知，此處店員應(yīng)問“我可以幫你嗎”，故填CanIhelpyou?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereda