2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時請按要求用筆。

3,請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Afghansusedtoholdbigweddings,costingthousandsofdollars,inacountytheaverageannualincomeisless

than$400.

A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.what

2.AfireworksdisplaywasorganizedtheQueen'sbirthday.

A.tomarkB.marked

C.havingmarkedD.beingmarked

3.Thegovernmentspokesmanhastohiswordsbeforerespondingtoreporters.

A.passB.weighC.coverD.express

4.IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.

A.thatB.which

C.whoD.when

5.ThoughwintersinBritainarecoldandthereisusuallysnow,thereareplacesforskiing.

A.someB.manyC.fewD.afew

6.IwantedtomajorinEnglishatfirst,butlaterImymindandnowIamawriter.

A.changedB.havechanged

C.wouldchangeD.willchange

7.—Nancy,whatclassesareyoutakingthisterm?

一IwanttotaketwoEnglishcourses,ormaybeSpanish.

A.Whafsup?B.Ifsnoneofyourbusiness.C.Pvenoidea.D.Vmnotsureyet.

8.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?

—NowondershewhenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.

A.wastickledpinkB.pulledmyleg

C.gavemethecoldshoulderD.sawthehandwritingonthewall

9.Itisclearlystatedthattheseregulationseveryoneinthecommunity,withoutexception.

A.appealtoB.adaptto

C.applytoD.attachto

10.—Doyoureallyplantodropoutofthefootballteam?

—It'stimeformetoconcentrateonmystudy.

A.I'mjustkidding.B.Definitelynot.

C.ImeanitD.Whatapity!

11.Thafsfarmorethanthenumberthathaveactuallyinrecentyears.

A.cometolightB.cometolifeC.comeacross

12.—What'stherecentprogressinXionganNewArea,firstannouncedtwoyearsago?

—Itincreasingattentionfromforeigncompaniesgivenitshugedevelopmentpotential.

A.hasbeenattractingB.hadattractedC.wouldbeattractingD.wasattracting

13.Sheisastrong-willedwomanandnotonceintoanydifficultyinherlife.

A.shehasgivenB.didshegiveC.shegaveD.hasshegiven

14.Withsomesnowontopofit,theYellowMountainlookedfantasticthiswinter.Actually,!doubtwhetherwecouldvisit

mountaininChina.

A.amostbeautifulB.themostbeautiful

C.amorebeautifulD.abeautiful

15.ThebookthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.

A.gotB.pushedC.sailed

16.TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingattheirnames

hadanybearingontheiracademicperformance.

A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether

17.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn'house?

—Notreally.She__uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofindit.easily?

A.wastogiveB.hadgiven

C.wasgivingD.wouldgive

18.—DoyouthinkIshouldjointhesinginggroup,Mary?

-IfIwereinyourshoes,Icertainlywould.

A.Noneofyourbusiness.B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot?D.Idon'tthinkso.

19.Philipswon8goldmedalsattheBeijingOlympicGames,astonishedtheworld.

A.thatB.whichC.vvhatD.who

20.Iaboutwhatyou'vesaidandI'vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.

A.thoughtB.havebeenthinking

C.wasthinkingD.hadthought

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

2L（6分）Notsurewhatgifttogetyourlovedones?Thinktechnology!Youmayevenfindsomethingspecialfor

yourself!

MiniQuadcopter

Wouldyouliketohaveaflyingtoy,butlackspacetoflyone?ConsideraMiniQuadcopterthatissmallenoughto

fitinsideyourhand.ThisMiniQuadcoptercanbecontrolledtoflyinanydirectionwithitsremotecontrol.TheMini

QuadcopterisavailablefromHammacherSchlemmerfor$39.95.

SelfieToaster

Doesyoursweetieliketakingselfiesandeatingtoast?Well,whynotcombinethetwowiththeSelfieToaster?The

SelfieToastercratesanimageonthepieceoftoastsoyoucansmileatyourselfeverymorning.TheSelfieToasteris

availablefromEtsyfor$10.95.

AmazonEcho

GivetheknowledgeoftheworldwiththeAmazonEcho.

Theadvicecananswerquestions,tellyouaboutweatherconditions,telljokes,playmusicandmore.TheEchoalso

actsasaBluetoothspeakersoyoucanconnectyourphoneandlistentoyourfavoritesongs.TheEchoisavailablefrom

Amazonfor$179.

IndoorSnowfallLight

GetintothespiritoftheholidayseasoninyourhomewiththeIndoorSnowfallLight.Thelightshowssnowflake

shapesinyourroomtogiveyouthefeelingofawintersnowfall.Youcancontrolthespeedofthesnowfall,unlikethe

realwhether.TheIndoorSnowfallLightisavailablefromSharperImagefor$59.99.

1、WhomaybemostinterestedinaMiniQuadcopter?

A.Drivers.B.Children.

C.Teachers.D.Housewives.

2、WhafsthefunctionofaSelfieToaster?

A.Itkeepsyourfoodfresh.B.Ithelpsorderyourfood.

C.ItmakesyourpictureprettierD.Itputsyourimageonyourfood.

3、YouwillneedanAmazonEchowhenyouare.

A.atameetingB.intheclassroom

C.onalongtripD.havinganinterview

4、WhichwebsiteisprobablyvisitedmostatChristmas?

A.Etsy.B.Amazon.

C.SharperImage.D.HammacherSchlemmer.

22.（8分）Whenit'sfiveo'clock,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworkday,formanyworkers,isdefined

bytime.Theyleavewhentheclockstellthemthey'redone.

Thesedays,thetimeiseverywhere:notjustonclocksorwatches,butoncellphonesandcomputers.Thatmaybea

badthing,particularlyatwork.Newresearchshowsthatclockbasedworkscheduleshindercreativity.

Clock-timersorganizetheirdaybyblocksofminutesandhours.Forexample:ameetingfrom9a.m.to10a.m,

researchfrom10a.mtonoon,etc.Ontheotherhand,task-timershavealistofthingstheywanttoaccomplish.They

workdownthelist,eachtaskstartswhentheprevioustaskiscompleted.Itissaidthatallofusemployamixofboth

thesetypesofplanning.

What,then,aretheeffectsofthinkingabouttimeinthesedifferentways?Doesonemakeusmoreproductive?

Betteratthetasksathand?Happier?InexperimentsconductedbyTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellier,theyhad

participantsorganizedifterentactivitiesfromprojectplanning,holidayshopping,toyogabytimeorto-dolistto

measurehowtheyperformedunderuclocktime”vs."tasktime”.Theyfoundclocktimerstobemoreefficient（有效率

的）butlesshappybecausetheyfeltlittlecontrolovertheirlives.Tasktimersarehappierandmorecreative,butless

productive.Theytendtoenjoythemomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andseizeopportunitiesthatcomeup.

Theresearchersarguethattask-basedorganizingtendstobeundervaluedandunder-supportedinthebusiness

culture.Thismightbeasmallchangetothewayweviewworkandtheoffice,buttheresearchersarguethatit

challengesawidespreadcharacteristicoftheeconomy:workorganizedbyclocktime.Whilemostpeoplewillstill

probablyneed,andbe,tosomeextent,clock-timers,task-basedtimingshouldbeusedwhenperformingajobthat

requiresmorecreativity.Ifllmakethosetaskseasier,andthetask-doerswillbehappier.

1、Whatdoestheauthorsayaclock-basedwork?

A.Itmakesworkersverytired.

B.Itremindsworkerstoleaveontime.

C.Itmakesworkersawareoftheprecioustime.

D.Itmayhaveabadeffectonthecreativity.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hinder”inparagraph2mean?

A.Block.B.Consider.

C.Increase.D.Value.

3、WhatdidTamarAvnetandAnne-LaureSellierfindintheirexperimentsaboutclock-timers?

A.Theyseizeopportunitiesastheycomeup.

B.Theyalwaysgettheirworkdoneintime.

C.Theytendtobemoreproductive.

D.Theycancontroltheirlives.

4、Whatdotheresearcherssuggest?

A.Task-basedtimingispreferredfordoingcreativework.

B.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife.

C.Performingcreativejobstendstomakeworkershappier.

D.Ascientificstandardshouldbeadoptedinjobevaluation.

23.（8分）Recently,SouthKoreanstarPSY's“Gangnamstyle99videohasbeenpopularontheInternet.Ithas

becomemostpeople'sfavoritemusic.

Infact,thesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostpopularvideointhehistoryoftheInternet.More

thantwomillionpeoplehavesaid“l(fā)ike"sincethesongwasontheInternetonJuly15.

PSY'sspecialdancemovesandfunnyhorseridingstylehaveattractedmanypeople.Althoughmanypeopledonot

understandthelanguage,thevideohasbecomethetalkoftheInternet.Thesonghascometofirstplaceinthemusic

chartsin31countries,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,andCanada.

“IjustsangformySouthKoreanfans.Ihaveneverexpectedittobepopularinothercountries,“PSYtoldthe

reportersonaconcert.ThesongwassopopularthatafewofSouthKorean'spoliticiansshowedPSY'smovestoattract

supporters.

“Thesongcameoutinmid-July.ItsingsabouttherichlifeofSouthKorea—especiallyGangnaminSeoul,wherea

lotofrichpeoplelive.

Millionsofpeoplehavewatchedthevideo.Manystars,suchasKatyPerry,RobbieWilliamsandNellyFurtado

saidthattheylovethesong.Thesestarsperformedpartofthesongatarecentconcert.

RidinghighonthesuccessofuGangnamStyle”,PSYwassignedbyScooterBrauntoBraun'sSchoolboyRecords,a

labeldistributedbyUniversalRepublic.

PSYhaswrittenmanyhitsongsofvaryingstylesfordifferentsingers.Priorto“GangnamStyle”hismostfamous

compositionperhapswasLeeSeungGi'sdebut（首次亮相）song“BecauseYouAreMyWoman”.

1、WhatmakesPSY's"GangnamStyle”thefamousmusicofmillionsofpeople?

A.ThesonghassettheGuinnessWorldRecord

B.Thesonghascometofirstplaceinthemusicchart

C.Theylikethedancemovesandthehorseridingstyle

D.Theydon'tunderstandthewordsofthesong

2、WhydidsomeofSouthKorea'spoliticiansshowPSY'smoves?

A.Theywantedtotellpeoplethattheywerealsofondofmusic

B.Theywantedpeopletosupportthem

C.TheywerePSY'sfans

D.TheylikedPSY'sdancingstyle

3、Whafs"GangnamStyle”about?

A.Thewayofhorseriding

B.TherichlifeofpeopleofGangnaminSeoul

C.TheGuinnessWorldRecord

D.Theloveofstars

4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LifeoftheMusicStarPSY

B.“GangnamStyIyM-Mostpeople'sfavoriteMusic

C.PSY'sFamousCompositions

D.Meaningof“GangnamStyle”

24.（8分）DearMissHanff,

Youwillbegladtoknowthatthetwoboxesofeggsandthetinsoftonguehaveallarrivedsafelyandonceagainwe

allwishtothankyoumostsincerelyforyourextremegenerosity.Mr.Martin,oneoftheoldermembersofourstaff,has

beenonthesicklistforsometimeandwethereforelethimhavethelion'sshareoftheeggs,onewholeboxfulinfact,

andofcoursehewasdelightedtogetthem.Thetinsoftonguelookveryinvitingandwillbeawelcomeadditiontoour

larders（食物櫥）andinmycasewillbeputononesideforaspecialoccasion.

IenquiredatallthelocalmusicshopsbutwasunabletogettheMessiahorBach'sSt.MatthewPassioninstiff

coversinclean,secondhandcopies,andthenIfoundtheywereavailablefromthepublisherinneweditions.Their

pricesseemedabithigh,butIthoughtIhadbettergetthemandtheyhavebeensentbyBookPostafewdaysago,so

shouldarriveanydaynow.Ourinvoice,total$4.20,isenclosedwiththebooks.

WearesendingyoualittlegiftforChristmas.Wedohopeyouwillnothavetopayanydutyonit.Wewillmarkit

“ChristmasGift“andkeepourfingerscrossed.Anyway,wehopeyouwilllikeitandacceptitwithoursincerebest

wishesforChristmasandthecomingyear.

MynameiscertainlynotofWelshorigin.AsitispronouncedtorhymewiththeFrenchword“Noel”,Ithink

theremaybeapossibilitythatitoriginatedinFrance.

Yourssincerely,

FrankDoel

1、WhatcanweinferfromthetextaboutFrankandhiscolleagues?

A.Theylivedabusylife.B.Theyweretreatedbadly.

C.Theywereinpoorhealth.D.Theylackedlivingmaterials.

2、WhatwasMissHanffexpectedtoreceive?

A.Tastyfood.B.Somemoney.

C.Copiesofmusic.D.Secondhandbooks.

3、WhywasFrankgoingtomarkthegiftwiththewords"ChristmasGift”？

A.Toavoidtax.B.Tomakeawish.

C.Toshowthecontent.D.Todeclareitsvalue.

4、WhomdidFrankmostprobablywriteto?

A.Afriend.B.Anassistant.

C.Acustomer.D.Aworkmate

25.（10分）Whenwethinkofagenerationgapweusuallythinkofconflictingtastesinmusic,orpastimes.Butnow

thegenerationgapishandwriting.AfteroneteacherinTennesseediscoveredthatshehadstudentswhocouldn'tread

theassignmentsshewaswritingontheboard,sheposteditontheInternetsayinghandwritingshouldbetaughtin

schools.

Opponentsclaimthathandwritinghasbecomeoutoftimeinourmodernworld.Typedwordshavebecomea

primaryformofcommunication.OnceapracticalkillhandwritingisnolongerusedbythevastmajorityofAmericans.

Itisnolongertaughtinschools,andsomeclaimthatthetimethatitwouldtaketoteachitcouldbeputtobetteruse,for

instance,byteachingthetechnicalskills.

Butevenintoday'sworldtherearestillplentyofreasonstopickupapenandapplyittopaper.ManyAmerican

institutionsstillrequireoriginalsignatures,forinstance,signingforaregisteredletterandbuyingahouse.Andoriginal

signaturesaremuchmoredifficulttoforge（偽造）thantheirdigitalcounterparts.Thereisalsostrongevidencethat

writingbyhandisgoodforthemind.Itactivatesadifferentpartofthebrain,andimprovesfinemovingskillsinyoung

children.Peoplealsotendtorememberwhattheywritebyhandmorethanwhattheytype,andtheprocessofwriting

byhandhasbeenshowntostimulateideas.Besides,studieshaveshownthatkidswhowritebyhandlearntoreadand

spellearlierthanthosewhodon't.Nottomention,handwritingispleasing,asisevidencedbythefactthatnoonehas

evertypedaloveletterAndhandwritingremainspopularasanartform.

Yes,weliveinamodernworld,butweliveinamodernworldthatisbasedonfundamentalvalues.

1、Whatdidtheteacherfindinherclass?

A.Herstudentshadabiggenerationgapwithher.

B.Herhandwritingwastooterribletounderstand.

C.Somestudentscouldnotrecognizeherhandwritingontheblackboard.

D.Somestudentshandwritingontheblackboardwastoodifficulttotell.

2^Whydosomepeopleagreetoteachhandwritinginschool?

A.Handwritingiseasytoremember.

B.Handwritingisbeneficialtothebrain.

C.Handwritingcanhelponebuyahouse.

D.Handwritingisanartformoutoftime.

3、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.HandwritingiswidelyusedinAmerica.

B.Whatpeoplewritebyhandisnoteasytorecognize.

C.Handwritingisemphasizedinourmodernsociety.

D.Thosewithgoodhandwritingmayperformbetterintheirstudies.

4、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsteachinghandwritinginschool?

A.Opposed.

B.Objective.

C.Unconcerned.

D.Favorable.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）Iwasshoppinginastore,whenalittleboy]mewithadollinhishandandasked,“Sir,the2

toldmeIdon'thaveenoughmoneyforthedoll.Canyoucountitforme?”

Ididasheaskedandgaveadisappointing3tohim.Thelittleboywasstill4thedoll.“It'sthedollthat

mysisterwantedsomuch.Iwantedto5herforherBirthday.ButshehasgonetobewithGod.Daddysaysthat

MommyisgoingtoseeGodverysoontoo;6Ithoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogiveittomy

sister.99Thenhelookedagainatthedollwith7eyes,veryquietly.Iquickly8formywalletandsaidto

theboy.^Supposewecheckagain,just9youdohaveenoughmoneyfbrthedoll?"Heagreedwithhopefuleyes.I

10someofmymoneytohis11seeing.Therewasenoughforthedollandevensome12money.

IfinishedmyshoppinginatotallydifferentstatefromwhenI13,Icouldn'tgetthelittleboyoutofmy___

14ThenIrememberedapieceofnewsthata15maninatruckhitacar16byayoungwomananda

littlegirl.Thelittlegirldied17,andthemotherwasleftinacriticalstate.

Twodays18thisencounterwiththelittleboy,Ireadinthenewspaperthattheyoungwomanhad19?

Icouldn'tstopmyself.The20thatthelittleboyhadforhismotherandhissisterisstill,tothisday,hardto

imagine.Andinafractionofasecond,adrunkdriverhadtakenallthisawayfromhim...

1、A.providedB.turnedtoC.greetedD.turnedup

2、A.cashierB.guideC.customerD.guard

3、A.permissionB.replyC.allowanceD.impression

4、A.takingB.showingC.holdingD.keeping

5、A.celebrateB.appreciateC.sendD.gift

6、A.soB.1butC.thereD.besides

7、A.regretfulB.guiltyC.sadD.surprised

8、A.appliedB.reachedC.pickedD.found

9、A.asifB.evenifC.sothatD.iincase

10、A.putB,attachedC.addedD.saved

11、A.beyondB.withoutC.withinD.from

12、A.spareB.abundantC.availableD.possible

13^A.sawB.startedC.stayedD.entered

14、A.abilityB.heartC.mindD.control

15、A.tiredB.sleepyC.lostD.drunk

16、A.occupiedB.drivenC.obtainedD.bought

17^A.bycoincidenceB.byaccidentC.rightnowD.rightaway

18^A.beforeB.afterC.atD.upon

19、A.wentthroughB.turnedawayC.passedawayD.diedout

20、A.connectionB.admirationC.loveD.gratitude

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)OnThursday,April14,2019,anearthquakeshockedthepeopleofJapan'sKyushuIsland.Thequake,

1.hitthetownofUeki,intheKumamotoPrefecture,happenedjustbefore9:30pmlocaltime.Itresultedin92^_(die)

andover850injuries.About4,000peopleweremadehomeless.Manysmalleraftershock(余震)followedandmost

expertsbelievedthattheworstwasover,3.,theywerewrong.OnApril16at1:25amlocaltime,4.evenbigger

earthquakerockedtheKumamotoPrefecture.Tomakemattersworse,theareawashitbyaheavyrain,whicheven

caused5.(extreme)seriousmudslides(泥石流).

Whilepeopleworldwidewerestillshockedbytheevents,thenewsofanothereven6^powerfulearthquakecamein

Ecuador,SouthAmerica.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakehitMuisne,acoastaltownatabout7:00pmlocaltimeon

Saturday,April16.Itkilledatleast350peopleandover2,000got7.(injury).Inashortperiod,thetown8.(lie)in

ruins.

WithrescueteamsinbothJapanandEcuadorlookingforsurvivorswhoweretrappedinthebuildings,experts

weretryingtodeterminewhetherornottherewereanyconnection9.thetwoearthquakes.Meanwhile,peopleofboth

nationswerenowtryingtheirbest10,（recover）fromnaturaldisasters,hopingthattheearthbeneaththemdidn't

shake.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；

2.只允許修改1（）處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Hearinganewsthatthe2022WinterOlympicswouldbeholdinChina,Ifeltveryexcited.ItstrucktomehowIlearned

skatingwhenIwasachild.At7,1begantogocrazyaboutskating,likeallmyfriend.Atthebeginning,itextremely

toughformetokeepmybalance.Ialwaysfalloverontheground,asaresultofwhichIthoughtIhadnotalentfor

skating.SoIgraduallylostconfidenceandbecameimpatient.ThemoreimpatientIwas,themoreterribleIdid.Iwas

abouttogiveupwhilemyfathercametomyassista