2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省東莞市高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。并用2B鉛筆將對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷無效。2．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，只需將答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AImmersiveDisneyAnimationSingaporeSinceitsworlddebutinTorontoinDecember2022,ImmersiveDisneyAnimationhasalreadydrawnaudiencesacross13NorthAmericancitiesandmadeanintercontinentalsplashinTokyo.Now,thismuch-awaitedjourneyisabouttohitSouthEastAsiaforthefirsttimeon18thNovember2023attheSandsTheatre,MarinaBaySands!HIGHLIGHTSThedoorsopenuptoastunning360-degreeenvironmentthatwilltransportyouintotheworldofDisney'sstorytelling.FromclassichitstothelatestblockbusterslikeFrozen,Encanto,Zootopia,andBigHero6,youcanjourneythroughiconicscenesandmeetthetimelesscharacters.Theexperiencegoesbeyondmerevisualdelights.There’llbelotsofinteractiveelementstoo,includingfloorsthatmovewithyouasyouexplorethegalleries,bubblesnowfall,wristbandsthatlightupindifferentcolors,andmore.Ofcourse,childrenwillbeprovidedwithprotectivegearwhentheyareexploringwithparents.Itisalsoahands-onadventurethatwilligniteyourcreativityanddeepenyourunderstandingoftheartofanimation.InsidethegalleryfilledwithrarelyseenexhibitsfromtheWaltDisneyAnimationResearchLibrary,youcandiscoveranimator'scharactersketchesandgettoknowsomeoftheincredibleanimatorsbehindDisney'slegacy.Thereisalsoaninteractivedrawingtabletotryyourhandatdrawingyourowncartooncharactersandmakethemmove.EVENTDETAILSDate:From18thNov2023(Sat)Openinghours:Mon–Thu&Sun:10am–10pmFri-Sat:10am–11:30pmDuration:90minutesperslot(時(shí)間段)ExhibitionTime-Slots:10am;11:30am;lpm;2:30pm;4pm;5:30pm;7pm;8:30pm10pm(OnlyapplicabletoFridaysandSaturdays)Tickets:From$41CLICKHERETOBOOKNOW.21.WhatcanyouexperienceintheImmersiveDisneyAnimationSingapore?A.Feastingyoureyesonfantasticmagicshows.B.InteractingwithDisneycharactersfacetoface.C.Creatingyourownanimatedcartooncharacters.D.Enjoyinga90-minutenewly-releasedDisneyfilm.22.WhatisasuitabletimetogotoSandsTheatrefortheexhibition?A.10am,19thNov2023. B.11am,17thNov2023.C.10pm,20thNov2023. D.11pm,18thNov2023.23.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Anofficialwebsite.C.Alocalnewper. D.Anonlineshoppingplatform.BMia,12,isnowonayear-longtripwithherparentsandthreeyoungerbrothers.FarfromtheirhomeinQuebec,Canada,thefamilyrodehorsesinMongolia,kayakedinCambodia,campedinNamibiaandflewinahotairballooninTurkey,lookingtocollectasmanyonce-in-a-lifetimememoriesastheycould.Thememoriesreallymatterbecauseunlesssciencemakesabreakthroughsoon,threeofthechildrenwillbecomeblind,likelyinadulthood.Theyhavebeendiagnosedwithadiseasethathasnoeffectivetreatmentandnospecifictimelineasitgraduallyrobsthemoftheirsight.Thediagnosescamein2015.Despitethegrief,theparentsweresurprisedtofindMia,then7,wascalmaboutit.Sheannouncedthatshewouldneedtostartkeepingherbedroomespeciallyneat,witheverythinginitsplace.“Inthefuture,I'llneedtoknowwherethingsare,”Miasaid.“She’sfindingsolutionsonherown,”theparentstoldeachother.“Weneedtofollowherlead.”Andsotheideaofayearlongtripwasborn,onethatwouldshowthekidstheworld,inpersonandatcloserange–whilethekidscouldstillseeit.Forthenexttwoyears,theparentssavedmoneyandresearchedplacestovisit.“Howweadultsseetheworldandhowkidsseetheworldaresodifferent.”saysthemother,Edith.“Itwouldhavetobelessabouttemplesandmuseumsandmoreaboutwhatevercaughttheireyes.”Bythetimethetripbegantowinddowninearly2023,thefamilyhadtraveled52,000milesandvisited18countries.Miagrewtallerandwhenenteringadolescence,neededmoreindependence.Herbrothersbecamemoreconfidentandoutgoing.Thekidswereveryawarethattheyhadlearnedalot.“There'salotofsuffering,alotofpoverty,butlotsofgoodandinterestingthingstoo.Weshouldbepositive.”saidMia.24.What'stheprobablefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthestorybehind.B.Toarousethereaders'interest.C.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.D.Toinformreadersofawonderfultrip.25.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheparentsfromparagraph3and4?A.Theyareoptimisticaboutthechildren'sdisease.B.Theyaresurprisedattheirdaughter'screativeideas.C.Theyareproudoftheirdaughter'scouragetofacedifficulties.D.Theyareopen-mindedenoughtorespecttheirchildren'sdecision.26.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thedetailsabouttheyear-longjourney.B.ThekeenanticipationofMiaaboutthefuture.C.Thechangesofthekidsphysicallyandmentally.D.TheimpressionMiahadofwhatshehadexperienced.27.Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Makingthemostofthevision.C.Manwhotravelsfarknowsmore.D.Theeyesarethewindowtothesoul.CInourhuman-centricview,theabilitytoshootinkorchangecolorsmayseemodd,butyouknowwhat'sreallyodd?Menopause(更年期).Youcancountspeciesotherthanhumansknowntoexperienceandoutlivemenopauseononehand.OnlyOracs(虎鯨)andsomewhalepopulationshavefemalesthatlivelongpasttheirreproductiveyearstobecomegrandmothers.Butanew,landmarkstudyconfirmsthatatleastonepopulationofchimpanzeescannowbeaddedtothelist.Thediscoverycomesastheresultof21years'worthofobservingtheNgogocommunityofwildchimpanzeesinKibaleNationalPark,Uganda.Studyingurinefrom66Ngogofemales,aged14to67,showedthattheirhormonelevelschangedafterapproaching50,confirmingtheywereinmenopause.Interestingly,50isalsotheagewhenmanypeoplebegintoexperiencemenopause.“It’sreallycooltofinallyhavethatpieceofthepuzzlecomeintoplace,”saysCatherineHobaiter,aprimatologistwhowasnotpartofthenewstudy.ButCatherinepointsoutthattheNgogocommunitylivesinachimpparadise:theresource-rich,well-protectedKibaleNationalParkthatalsolacksleopards,theirmainpredator.AndbecausetheNoggocommunityisfoundintheheartofthepark,itsonlyneighborsareotherchimps—nothumanswhocanexposechimpanzeestovirusesthathavedevastatedothercommunities.“TheNgogopopulationmaybeanoutlier(局外人)whenitcomestotherestofthespecies,”shecautions.Andthereisaquestionconcerning“thegrandmothereffect”,accordingtowhichagrandmotherhasadecidedlybeneficialeffectonherchildrenandgrandchildren.Chimpanzeesdonotformlong-termpair-bondsandfemalesleaveinsearchofnewcommunitieswhentheyreachmaturity,whichmeansgrandmotherchimpanzeeslikelydon'tknowwhotheirgrandchildrenareinthesamewayhumansorevenorcasdo.Whattheydoafterthemenopauseremainsaquestionofinterest.“Andthat’sallfutureworktobedone.”saidCatherine.28.Whatcanbelearnedaboutmenopause?A.Itisrareamonganimals. B.Itisuniquetohumanbeings.C.Itjustoccursattheageof50. D.Itisexperiencedonlybyfemales.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2probablymean?A.Scientisthavefoundthesolutiontomenopause.B.Whathappenstothe66Ngogofemalesremainsapuzzle.C.Thereisapuzzlewhetherchimpanzeefemalesexperiencemenopause.D.Thelatestdiscoverycastsnewlightonthepuzzleofanimalmenopause.30.WhydoesCatherinementionthelivingsituationoftheNgogocommunity?A.Tostresstheimportanceofprotectingchimpanzeesfromviruses.B.Toremindresearchersofthepotentiallimitationofthenewstudy.C.ToprovethatNgogochimpanzeesareperfectsubjectsofthestudy.D.Toarguethatthediscoveryofthenewstudyiscompletelygroundless.31.Howisthelastparagraphdeveloped?A.Byofferingadefinition. B.Bydrawingaconclusion.C.Bypresentingrelevantfacts. D.Bygivingexamplesandopinions.DIspoketomyparentslastnightandforamomentIforgotIwasn'treallyspeakingtothem,buttotheirdigitalreplicas(復(fù)制品).TheyliveinsideanappasvoiceassistantsconstructedbythecompanyHereAfterAI.Infact,myparentsarestillaliveandwell;theirvirtualversionsweremadetohelpmeunderstandthetechnology.Grieftech,whichletsyou“talk”withthepeopleyou'velovedandlost,hasbeenappearinginsciencefiction.Butnowit'sbecomingareality.Althoughthethoughtofitmakessomefrightened,it'snothardtoseetheappealthatpeoplemightturntodigitalreplicasforcomfort.However,thereisonemajorlimitation.Thesereplicasmaysoundlikesomeoneyoulove,buttheyknownothingaboutyou.Anyonecantalktothem,andgetthesamereplyinthesametone.“Thebiggestissuewiththetechnologyistheideathatyoucangenerateasingleuniversalperson,”saysJustinHarrison,founderofatechnologicalservice.Creatingavirtualavataryoucanhavemoreconversationwithcontributestoyourfeelingconnectedtosomeoneyoulovedandlost,saysErinThompson,aclinicalpsychologist.Butagrievingpersonneedstoknowthatthesebotscanonlycaptureasmallpartofsomeoneratherthanreplacehealthy,functionalhumanrelationships.Andthereareotherrisks.Anyservicethatallowsyoutocreateadigitalreplicaofsomeonewithoutthatperson'sparticipationraisescomplexmoralissues.Whilesomemightarguethatpermissionislessimportantwithsomeonewhoisdead,can'tyoualsoarguethatthepersonwhogeneratedtheothersideoftheconversationshouldhaveasaytoo?Andwhatifthatpersonisnot,infact,dead?Ifdigitalreplicasbecomemainstream,therewillinevitablyneedtobenewregulationsaroundwhatweleavebehindonline.Andwe'llbebetteroffifwecopewiththepossibilityofthesereplicas'misusebefore,notafter,theyreachmassadoption.Anyway,Ifeelluckytostillhavethepreciousopportunitytospendmoretimewithmyparents,facetoface,notechnologyinvolved.32.Whichofthefollowingisnotadrawbackofdigitalreplicas?A.Theycan'tvarytheirresponseaccordingly.B.Theycan'tmirroreveryaspectofaperson.C.Theymayposethreattotheinterestsofpeoplealive.D.It'shardtogainpermissionfromsomeonewhoisnotalive.33.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsgrieftech?A.Favorable. B.Reasonable. C.Critical. D.Indifferent.34.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,whatinspirationdidtheauthordrawfromhisexperience?A.Technologyisadvancingfasterthanimagined.B.Safetyriskscanbesurelyavoidedbyregulations.C.Replicaswillnotbemisusedbeforewidelyadopted.D.Cherishthebelovedoneswhentheyarestillaround.35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Reflectionsongrieftech. B.Waystoovercomeourgrief.C.Technologytochangeourlife. D.Controversyoverdigitalreplicas.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenyouhearyourfriendpassedanexamthatyouhadfailedearlier,willyoushareherhappiness?Ifyoucanfeelthejoy,congratulations!36StudiesfoundthatFreudenfreudecontributestokindacts,suchashelpingothers.Celebratingthepersonalv?ctoriesofotherpeoplecanbringonmoreofourown.37Sometimes,yourlossmightreallysting,makingFreudenfreudefeeloutofreach.Ifyouwereraisedinafamilythatpairedwinningwithself-worth,youmightmisreadsomeoneelse'svictoryasyourownpersonalshortcoming.Andfactorssuchasmentalhealthandoverallwellbeingcanalsoaffectyourabilitytoparticipateinsomeoneelse'sjoy.38Onewaytosummongoodfeelingsforothersistoaskquestions.Youdon'tneedtowaitforsomeoneelse'sgoodnewstoexerciseFreudenfreude.Cultivatejoybyinvitingotherstosharetheirvictories.39Whenyouspeakwiththem,besuretomaintaineyecontactandlistenattentively.Thisshouldmotivateyoutokeepgoingandmakeyoufeelasifyoureffortswillpayoff.Becauseemotionsarecontagious(有感染力的),showingappreciationcanalsoincreaseFreudenfroude.YoucanthinkofFreudenfreudeassomethingyoucanspreadwhenyou'reexperiencingpersonaljoy.40Startbysharingyourwin,thentelltheotherpersonhowyouappreciatetheirhelp.Practicinggratitudeislikesharingdessert:Bothpartiesenjoythesweetnessofthemoment,whichenhancesFreudenfreudeforthemboth.A.Itisatermthatdescribesthejoywefeelwhensomeoneelsesucceeds.B.Youmightask:“what'sthebestthingthathappenedtoyouthisweek?”C.Todothis,trygivingotherscreditfortheirsupportthatleadstoyourown.D.WhilethebenefitsofFreudenfreudeareplentiful,itdoesn'talwayscomeeasily.E.TobetterunderstandFreudenfreude,itisimportanttorealizethatitisawin-win.F.Still,generatingFreudenfreudeisworthwhileandtherearewaystoencouragethefeeling.G.Findingpleasureinanotherperson'sgoodfortuneiswhatsocialscientistscallFreudenfreude.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OutsideBrianPeterson'sapartment,ahomelessmanwasoftenyellingonthestreetcorner.Petersonwouldsometimespassedby,buttheynever41.Oneday,Petersonwasreadingabookaboutthepowerofloveinaction,whenhisquietwasagaindisturbedbytheman.Inspiredbythebook,Petersonmadea(n)42decisiontogooutsideandintroducehimself.Helearnedthattheman,MattFaris,hadcometopursueamusiccareer,butsoonfellonhardtimesand43livingonthestreet.“Itwas44thatIsawbeautyonthefaceofamanwhohadn'tshavedinprobablyayear,”Petersonrecalledlaterinaninterview.“AndIevenofferedtopainthisportrait,eventhoughIhadn'tpickedupa(n)45inyears.”Peterson'sconnectionwithFarisledhimto46anonprofitwhichfocusedonbefriendingandpaintingportraitsofthehomeless.Heusuallychooses47inspiredbythemodel'slifestory.Heshowedoneman48hisbattlewithalcoholism,forexample,bychangingthecolorsfromasadbluetoajoyfulred.Eachportrait,signedbyboth49andartist,isforsell.Halfoftheincomeisputintoa“l(fā)ove50”forthemodel.Heaimstohelpthehomeless51immediatenecessitiesandgetbackontheirfeet.Farisusedthefundsfromhisportraittorecorda(n)52,fulfillinghismusicaldreams.Butthere'smoretotheportraitsthanthe53broughttosomeonedown-and-out.Thebuyerstendto54thesubjectinthepainting,findingsimilaritiesandoftenfriendshipwithsomeonetheymighthave55overlooked.41.A.spoke B.quarreled C.quit D.met42.A.final B.tough C.unexpected D.quick43.A.gotdownto B.endedup C.gotawaywith D.gaveup44.A.strange B.wonderful C.awful D.awkward45.A.skill B.pen C.book D.paintbrush46.A.inspire B.found C.consult D.contact47.A.paintings B.scenes C.colors D.characters48.A.fighting B.winning C.losing D.facing49.A.subject B.painter C.customer D.seller50.A.message B.affair C.expression D.account51.A.secure B.seek C.donate D.share52.A.story B.film C.experience D.album53.A.profit B.benefit C.money D.attention54.A.inquireabout B.connectwith C.getalongwith D.comeacross55.A.finally B.definitely C.otherwise D.seldom第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheHanDynastywasoneoftheheydaysinancientChina.Hanhasahistory56(date)backthousandsofyearsandthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeopleiscalledHanfu,57charmhasalsoflourishedforcenturies.Hanfuis58importantcarrierofChinesecivilization,withetiquette(禮儀)asitscore.HanfunotonlyembodiestheChineseaesthetictaste,59reflectsauniquemeaninginetiquette,religionandculture.AslongaspeopleputonHanfu,theyshouldbehaveinaccordancewith50the“etiquette”systemrequires.Hanfuiscomposedofyi,chang,headgear,hairstyle,shoes,etc.Therearetwotypesof“yi”.61isthekindwiththeseparationoftheupperandthelowergarments,whiletheotheristheone-piecekindthatunitestheupperandthelowergarmentstogether.ThedecorationonthegarmentsrepresentsthefaithandcustomsintheHanculture.TheYin-Yangandallthesubjectsonearth62(picture)onHanfuprofoundlyreflecttheChineseancients'understandingoftheuniverseandnature.Inrecentyears,63people'senthusiasmfortraditionalculturegrowing,wearingHanfuinatriporinaparty64(become)anewtrendamongyoungpeople.TherevivalofHanfuisanewexplorationofthebeautyofChineseclothingbycontemporarypeople,andalsorepresentsthenew65(recognize)ofthevalueoftraditionalculturebytheyoungergeneration.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是李華。近日，你所在的學(xué)習(xí)小組參加學(xué)?！白哌M(jìn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化”視頻作品評(píng)選活動(dòng)，獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。你的英國(guó)朋友Robert來信向你表示祝賀，并想了解你們小組的視頻制作過程。請(qǐng)你寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．視頻作品制作過程（選題，分工，…）；2．你參加活動(dòng)的感受。注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。ItwasOctoberandwewereattendingthefirehall'sopenhousewithourfive-year-oldsonHenry.Hewasespeciallydrawntothecollectionofmodelfiretrucksinthelargeglassdisplaycase.Thefirefightersweremorethanhappytoanswerhismanyquestionsabouteachpieceofequipment.“Whendoyougettoplaywiththose?”Henryaskedtheaccompanyingfirefighter.Thefirefighterhidhisamusementandpretendedtobeseriousasheanswered.“Wedon'tgettoplaywiththem.Thechiefkeepsthemlockedawayinthatbox.”Henrywaslostinthoughtaswewalkedhomethatevening.Withcolderweathersettingin,ourthoughtsturnedtotheupcomingNewYear'sDay.ItwasimportanttoustoeducateHenryaboutthetruespiritofNewYearcelebration.Thelastthingwewantedwasourkidseeingthefestivalasmerelyatimetoreceiveloveandgifts.WesatHenrydownandexplainedthatthereweremanychildrenthatdidn'thavetoystoplaywith.Somechildrendidn'thavetheirmommyordadforcompanyduringthefestivalbecausetheirparentswerebusydoingtheirjobswhenwewereonholiday.Weexplainedthateveryoneofuscanbeofsomehelptothoseinneed.Henry'seyesshone!“Canwetakepresentstothefirefighters?Theyaren'tallowedtoplaywithallthosefiretrucks!WecantakethemtoystoplaywithonNewYear'sDay!”Atfirstwedidn'tknowhowtorespond.Wehadlongsinceforgottenaboutthemodelfiretrucksatthefirehall!ApparentlyHenryhadnot.Hisdadclearedhisthroat.“Well,thatisagoodidea,buttheydon'treallyhavetimetoplaywithtoysbecausetheyaretoobusykeepingussafeduringtheholiday,justlikethosepolicemenanddoctors.”Henrybecameveryserious.Heknewhisdadwasright.Beingafirefighterwasaveryimportantjob.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。else...bewecanbringthemsomethingelse...”Henrymurmuredtohimself.Ipostedthosephotosonline.英語答案21-23CAB 24-27ADCB 28-31ADBC 32-35CBDA36-40GDFBC41-45ACBAD 46-50BCBAD 51-55ADCBC56.dating 57.whose 58.an 59.but 60.what61.One 62.pictured 63.with 64.hasbecome 65.recognition應(yīng)用文寫作范文：DearRobert,Thankyourforyourcongratulations!Learningthatyoutakeinterestinthevideoproductionprocess,I'mwritingtogiveyousomeintroduction.MyteamfirstdecidedonChineseherbalmedicineastheitemtoexplore,afterwhichweassignedeachmemberatask.Oneofustookchargeofcollect