本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后使用，答案僅供參考新人教版高中英語必修第一冊PAGE答案第=2頁總=sectionpages22頁PAGE1課時作業(yè)4：DiscoveringUsefulStructures—VideoTime學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________一、閱讀理解（共2小題）Youmaynotknowalotofpeoplewhenyoustarthighschool.Evenifyouknowsomefreshmen(新生),youstillfeelnervousthatyoudon’tknowanyupperclassmenorteachers.Howareyougoingtomakefriendsamongthisseaofunknownfaces?Mosthighschoolsholdafreshmanorientationbeforeschoolactuallystarts,whichishelpfulnotonlybecauseyoucanknowyourwayaroundthebuildingandgettomeetsomeofyourteachers,butalsobecauseyougettomeetfellowfreshmen.Thatway，whenyoushowuponyourfirstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecogniseafewfamiliarfaces.Whenyoutalktoyournewclassmates,you’llprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefeelingjustlikeyouare.They’reallnewtotheschoolanddon’tknowwhattoexpect.Talkingaboutacommonconcernwiththemcanhelpyoudevelopfriendships.Theworkinhighschoolissomethingthatfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.Theworkinhighschoolbuildsonwhatyoulearntinmiddleschool，givingyouamoreadvancedknowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit’sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourworktoodifficult,teacherscangiveyouextrahelp.Highschoolalsohasmoreextracurricularactivitiesthanmiddleschooldoessuchasclubs,musicandtheatregroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.Highschoolgivesyouthechancetolearnhowtomanageyourtime,todevelopyoursocialskillsandinterests,andmoreimportantlytobemoreindependentandresponsible.〖語篇解讀〗本文是說明文。文章主要從新生培訓(xùn)大會、認(rèn)識新同學(xué)、高中學(xué)業(yè)和課外活動等方面向新生介紹了高中生活。據(jù)此回答以下4題。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“orientation”meaninParagraph2?A.Training.B.Game.C.Discussion.D.Examination.2.Whatarefreshmenprobablyworriedabout?A.Thelearningtask.B.Theabilitytomakefriends.C.Therelationshipwithteachers.D.Thefreshmanorientation.3.Extracurricularactivitiesmainlyhelpstudents．A.builduphealthybodiesB.developfriendshipsC.developtheirinterestsD.improvetheirlearningability4.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?A.Freshmenathighschool.B.Freshmen’sparents.C.Middleschoolstudents.D.Upperclassmeninhighschool.Whenmysister,HelenMaclean,livedinHensall,Ontario,manyyearsago,theKippenEastWomen’sInstitutedecidedtoknitfingerpuppets(編織手指偶)forboysandgirlshavingbloodtestsinthehospital.Thegiftofapuppetturnedafearfulexperienceintoahappyone.Thepuppetswerecreatedinmanydifferentcoloursandeachonewasgivenaspecialfacialexpression.ThesefingerpuppetsweresenttoahospitalinLondon,Ont.,formanyyears.Afterafewyears,interestinmakingtheknittedpuppetswaned(衰落)inthegroup,anditwasdiscontinuedforatime.Someyearslater,whenHelenmovedtoSt.Catharines,Ontario,sheheardabouttheIWKHealthCentreinHalifax,whoreallywantedtoreceivesomeknittedfingerpuppets.Helenbeganknittingthemagain.AsHelenfinishedeachone,shewouldtalktoitandtellitthatsoonitwouldbelongto(屬于)somenicegirlorboy—sometimessheevengaveitaname.Shehasreceivedathank－youletterfromthehospitalinHalifax,sosheknowsthathercreationsarewelcomeandappreciated(感激)．Theletterreadinpart：“Youhavenoideathewonderfulinfluenceithasforsomeofthechildren,toreceiveafingerpuppet.Ithasbeenknownthatsomehavekeptitforalifetime.”In2018,HelenmovedtoHarbourHill,anassistedlivinghomeinGoderich,Ont.ShecontinuestoknitpuppetsthataresenttotheHalifaxhospital.WhenherniecesandnephewscometovisitOntariofromNovaScotia,shesendshernewlyknittedcreationstoHalifaxwiththem.Shehaslosttrackofthenumberofthepuppetsshehasmadeovertheyears,butrightnow,shehas100morereadyandwaitingtosendwithherniece,whowillbevisitingsoon.Whenpeopleseethefingerpuppets,theywanttobuysomefortheirgrandchildren,butHelenisnotinterestedinmakingmoneywiththem,shejustwantstobringjoytoboysandgirls.〖語篇解讀〗本文是記敘文。Helen為在醫(yī)院做血液檢測的孩子們制作手指偶，為孩子們驅(qū)散恐懼，帶去快樂。據(jù)此回答以下4題。5.WhatdecisiondidtheKippenEastWomen’sInstitutemake?A.Educatingkidsinthehospitalforfree.B.Buyingdifferentgiftsforthepoorkids.C.Givingoutfingerpuppetstoschoolgirls.D.Makingfingerpuppetsforkidsreceivingbloodtests.6.HowwereHelen’screationsinthehospitalinHalifax?A.Theywerepopularandinfluential.B.Theymademuchmoneyforthehospital.C.TheybroughtjoytoHelenwhenshestayedthere.D.Theyencouragedmanypeopletohelpkidsinneed.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“l(fā)osttrackof”inParagraph5mean?A.Increased.B.Recorded.C.Forgotten.D.Known.8.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHelen?A.Warm－h(huán)eartedandhelpful.B.Hard－workingandbrave.C.Skillfulandfearless.D.Honestandcaring.二、詞法突破（共2小題）9.(1分)維度二——詞形變化1．Inordertounderstandthe(behave)oftheanimal，theresearcherspentmanyyearsrecordingitsdailyactivities.2．Thegirl________(attract)bythebeautyofnature,soshedecidedtospendanothertwodays.3．Inmoderntimes,many＿＿＿(young)liketradingwithothersontheInternet.4．Itisreportedthatmoreandmorestudents＿＿＿＿＿(addict)toplayingcomputergames.10.(1分)維度四——一詞多義和熟詞生義（）1．Hehadbeenatalentedmusicianinhisyouth.A．青年時期B．朝氣C．青年男子D．青年（）2．She’sexpertatmakingcheapbutfashionableclothes.A．專家B．行家C．內(nèi)行的D．能手（）3．Thelatestmodelofcameracanautomaticallybringtheobjectintofocus.A．中心B．重點C．焦點D．集中三、完成句子（共1小題）11.(1分)維度三——固定用法和常用句式1．Todaywe’regoingto_______________________________________．(focus)今天，我們主要討論無家可歸者的問題。2．NowthatyouwanttoimproveyouroralEnglish，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿everyday?(whynot)既然你想提高你的英語口語，為什么不每天練習(xí)說英語呢？3．Youhavemaderapidprogress；_____________________________．(thisisbecause)你進步很快，這是因為他幫助你很多。4．I______________________________correctlyinpublic.(too...to...)我太緊張了，不能在公共場合正確回答這個問題。5．We_______________________________ournewclassmatesandteachersatschool.(形式賓語)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在學(xué)校里與新同學(xué)和老師相處很容易。6．Visitors_________________________,andthenumberoftouristsisincreasing.(attract)游客非常喜歡我們的家鄉(xiāng)，游客的數(shù)量也在增加。7．Thechildrendon’tknow____________________________．(behaveoneself)孩子們不知道如何表現(xiàn)得更好。四、單詞拼寫（共1小題）12.(1分)維度一——單詞拼寫1．Inoticedthatmanyofthe________(成年人)aroundmewerewealthyandeducated.2．Shewasoneofthegreatestmindsofher＿＿＿＿＿(一代)．3．Tomisthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave；heisreallyawork＿＿＿＿(上癮的人)．4．AsfarasIknow,heenjoys＿＿＿＿＿＿(冒險)andexcitement.5．Iwillvisitmore＿＿＿＿(專家)whoarefamousinthemedicalfieldnextweek.6．The＿＿＿(年輕人)oftodayhavegreaterchancesthaneverbefore.7．Onthetable,therearesomecakesandgrapesonthe(盤子)．8．Ifcancersarefoundearly,thereisahighchanceof(生存)．1.〖答案〗A〖解析〗詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句中的beforeschoolactuallystarts，...meetfellowfreshmen可知，freshmanorientation可以幫助你了解校園，認(rèn)識老師和同學(xué)，類似于新生培訓(xùn)大會。故orientation指的是培訓(xùn)。故選A項。2.〖答案〗A〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句Theworkinhighschoolissomethingthatfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.可知，高中的學(xué)業(yè)是新生們很可能會擔(dān)心的一方面。故選A項。3.〖答案〗C〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.可知，高中的課外活動是讓學(xué)生探索自己的興趣愛好和嘗試新事物的好機會。故選C項。4.〖答案〗A〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要從新生培訓(xùn)大會、認(rèn)識新同學(xué)、高中學(xué)業(yè)和課外活動等方面向新生介紹了高中生活。因此，這篇文章是針對高中的新生寫的。故選A項。5.〖答案〗D〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的theKippenEastWomen’s...inthehospital可知，KippenEastWomen’sInstitute決定為在醫(yī)院接受血液檢測的孩子們制作手指偶。6.〖答案〗A〖解