2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城看莊中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifpenicillin__________available,manypeople_________fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsduringWorldWarII.A.werenot,woulddie

B.werenottobe,woulddieC.shouldnotbe,wouldhavedied

D.hadn’tbeen,wouldhavedied參考答案：D27.

Thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,______it?A.

hasn’t

B.

wasn’t

C.

didn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C略3.Aflashingredlight_________thatastretchofroadwasunderrepair.A.indicated

B.advised

C.symbolized

D.represented參考答案：A解析：句意：一盞閃爍的紅燈指示路的前方正在維修。4.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso

often.

A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Iftheywerenot參考答案：C5.–MyunclesuggestsI_______abroad.

--Iwouldratheryou________athome.

A.go;stay B.went;stayed C.went;stay D.go;stayed參考答案：D6.Theoperationroomineveryhospitalhasto_______bacteriaofanykindsothatthepatientbeingoperatedondoesn’tgetinfected.A.keepfreefrom

B.makeitfreefrom

C.bemadefreewith

D.bekeptfreefrom參考答案：D7.Haveyourparentsmadeanyfinancialallowanceyourstudyvisit?

A.about B.forC.with D.against參考答案：B提示:makeallowancefor固定搭配,意為“考慮到,顧慮到”。

8.ShewillflytoWashington,_____shecanenjoyherself.A.where

B.which

C.that

D./參考答案：A9._____________________ofhisparents,hemadegreatprogress.A.Totheirmuchdelight

B.TothemuchdelightC.Tomuchtheirdelight

D.Muchtothedelight參考答案：D“令某人非常高興的是”可用“muchtoone’sdelight”或“muchtothedelightofsb.”表示，故D項(xiàng)正確。10.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse

Iwouldbestaying.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C11.

Everythingwillbedone

，ifnothingunexpectedturnsup.A.likeitplanned

B.asitplanned

C.likeplanned

D.asplanned參考答案：D12.

MyfriendDavidwasnotused_______byair,sohefeltunwell(不舒服).

A.totraveling

B.totravel

C.traveling

D.travel參考答案：A13.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeechto____theinterestsofhisaudience.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare參考答案：B14.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_________peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.

A.attachesto B.appealsto

C.adjustto

D.objectsto參考答案：B略15.—Canyouworkoutthisproblem?—I’msorryIcan’t.Itis_____myability.A.over

B.up

C.off

D.beyond參考答案：D16._______studyingEnglish,healsostudiesJapanese.A.Insteadof

B.Otherthan

C.Exceptfor

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D17.Ilikedrinkingblackcoffee__________sheprefersitwithmilkandsugar.

A.while B.unless C.although D.because參考答案：A二、新的題型18.HomeworkDoarithmeticproblems15through25.Statethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrenchworkbook.Readpages12through20oftheShakespeareplay,anddon'tforgettofillinthemissingchemicalsymbolsontheworksheet.Soundlikealistofyourhomeworkforthenextfewnights－ormaybeevenjustfortonight?___36___It'syourteachers'wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandwhat'sgoingoninclass.Andithelpsstrengthenimportantconcepts.___37___It'sinvitingtostartwiththeeasythingstogetthemoutoftheway.However,you'llhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin,soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.Later,whenyou'remoretired,youcanfocusonthesimplerthings.Ifyougetstuckonaproblem,trytofigureitoutaswellasyoucan－butdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkschedulefortherestofthenight.___38___Butdon'tpicksomeonewhomyou'llbeupallnightchattingwith,oryou'llnevergetitdone!Mostpeople'sattentionspansaren'tverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.___39___Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.Besuretoputitsafelyawayinyourbackpack－there'snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan'tfindthenextmorningorthatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister.___40___Nowyou'refreetohangout.A.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool.B.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstodolesshomework.C.Whenyoustartyourhomework,dealwiththehardesttasksfirst.D.Butifyou'rereallyconcentrating,waituntilit'sagoodtimetostop.E.Ifyouneedto,askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmateforadvice.F.Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat"chewedbythedog"line－evenwhenit'strue!G.Inconclusion,nooneisexpectedtostaylong,andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles.參考答案：36.A

37.C

38.E

39.D

40.F本文主要針對完成家庭作業(yè)提出了幾個建議，要從最難的題目開始、可適當(dāng)尋求幫助、每隔一小時可休息片刻，最后要認(rèn)真檢查等?！?6題詳解】考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句中的it代指A選項(xiàng)中的homework。句意：家庭作業(yè)是上學(xué)的主要部分。故A選項(xiàng)符合要求?！?7題詳解】考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)后句soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging可知本段主要是建議學(xué)生們先從最難的作業(yè)著手，因?yàn)橐婚_始你最有精力思想也最集中。故選C項(xiàng)。【38題詳解】考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接，并提到不要找一個整晚聊不完的人討論作業(yè)。故前句應(yīng)該是說可以求助于某些人。故選E?！?9題詳解】考查上下文的理解判斷能力。對于大部分人來說每小時休息15分鐘是好的，但是如果你能真正地集中精神，那么也可以等到一個合適的時間在休息。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段主要講要預(yù)防其他一些意外事情給作業(yè)帶來的破壞．可知F正確。句意：沒有老師會相信我的作業(yè)被狗咬了這樣的話，甚至是真實(shí)的時候。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.TheGoldenCompassisthefirstmoviebasedonthePhilipPullman’sbestsellingnovel,HisDarkMaterials.Itisaworkofimaginationthattellsusaboutayounggirlwhotravelstothefarnorthtosaveherbestfriend.Alongthewayshemeetsstrangecreatures,likewitchesandsoon.Finally,shesavesnotonlyherworld,butalsooursaswell.LyraisayounggirlamongscholarsinOxford’sJordanCollege.ShespendsmostofhertimewithherfriendRoger,akitchenboy.Together,theysharealifewithnoworries.However,whenLyrahearsaconversationaboutaverytinyparticle(顆粒),sheisthrownintoadangerousadventure.Thisparticleissaidtounitedifferentworlds,andisfearedbymanypeoplewhowanttodestroyit.Atthesametime,childrenbegantodisappearwithoutatrace,includingLyra’sgoodfriend,Roger.AsLyrastartsthishorriblestruggle,andbeginstosearchforRoger,shemeetsstrangecreaturesbothbigandsmall,andbadpeoplewhoarenotwhattheyseemtobe.Gobblers(饕餮者)thatkidnap(綁架)childrenappearinthemostunexpectedplaces.Andamagicalcompassmadeofgoldwillansweranyquestionifoneisskilledenoughtoreadit.Inunbelievabledanger,Lyradoesn’tknowthatsheisdoomedtowin,ortolose,thisbattle…WiththemovieTheLordoftheRingsmakingNewLinecinemaoverabilliondollars,it’seasytoseewhytheygottherightstoPullman’sHisDarkMaterialsquickly.Thebooks,soldmorethanninemillioncopiesintheworld,haveadifferentideafromtheHarryPotterseries.Pullman’simaginationmaylooksuitableforchildren,butitworksfarbetterforadults.53．InthefilmTheGoldenCompass,Lyra______.

A．isastudentinOxford’sJordanCollege

B．isakitchen