福建省三明市永安大湖初級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mikeseldomasks__________questionsinclass，buttodayheraised__________fairlygoodone.A．/;a

B．the;a

C．/;the

D．/;/參考答案：A略2.ThedeathofZhouYanghasraisedpublicconcern,______________thegovernmenttotakefurtherstepstohandletheproblemsofhealth-careproducts.A.tocause

B.causingC.causesD.caused參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意：周洋的死亡引起了公眾的關(guān)注，導(dǎo)致政府采取進(jìn)一步措施來(lái)處理醫(yī)療產(chǎn)品的問(wèn)題。此處句子主語(yǔ)death和cause之間是一種主動(dòng)關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故答案為B。3.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A.differ;distinguish

B.Distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ

D.tell;different參考答案：C略4.——We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.

——Well,itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming參考答案：D5.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe_______byMary,soitmustbehers.A.direction

B.expression

C.description

D.instruction參考答案：C6.There

somethingwrongwiththeengineofthecar,wehadtogototheparkbytaxi.

A.havingbeen

B.being

C.is

D.was參考答案：B考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：汽車(chē)的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)出了問(wèn)題，我們不得不乘出租車(chē)去公園。兩句話之間沒(méi)有連詞，說(shuō)明前面是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，劃線處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，there和be動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。7.Tomis_____tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.

A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.maybe參考答案：C8.Startbylookingatthecluesbehindyou,ifyouwanttoknow____liesaheadforhousingpricesin2020.A.what

B.that

C.where

D.Which參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句的連接詞。句意：如果你想知道2020年房?jī)r(jià)的走勢(shì)，先看看你背后的線索。本句考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。從句中缺少lies的主語(yǔ)，故選擇連接詞，指代事情，故用what。故選A。9.---Ourgroupstillneedsonepersonforthecomingpresentation.Whydon’tyoujoinus?---__________.

A.It’suptoyou

B.HavefunC.It’sreallynotmycopoftea

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——我們團(tuán)隊(duì)仍舊需要一個(gè)人參加即將來(lái)臨的表演。為什么你不參加呢？——那真不是我喜歡的事情。A.It’suptoyou“由你決定”；B.Havefun“玩得高興”；C.It’sreallynotmycupoftea“那真不是我喜歡的事情”；D.It’smypleasure“不用客氣，我很樂(lè)意幫忙”，回答別人表示感謝的用語(yǔ)。故選C。10.—Whydidn'tyoustophergoingswimmingalone?—Shehadlefttheroom_____Ihadtimetodoit．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．till

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：B11.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyears________thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp；being

B.tohelping；tobeC.tohelp；tobe

D.helping；being參考答案：B12.It’sreportedthatglobalwarmingisheatingtheplanettwiceasquicklyas_____feared.A.extremely

B.previously

C.preciously

D.eventually

參考答案：13.Thebellrangand________,headingfortheplaygroundinhighspirits.A.rushedouttheboys B.didtheboysrushoutC.outrushedtheboys D.outtheboysrushed參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。句意：鈴一響，男孩子們就沖了出來(lái)，興高采烈地朝操場(chǎng)跑去?！皉ang”表明用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示地點(diǎn)或方位的副詞位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，需要用完全倒裝語(yǔ)序，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】使用完全倒裝通常有以下兩種情況：1）here,there,now,then,thus等副詞置于句首,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用be,come,go,lie,run等表示來(lái)去或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。例如：

Thencamethebus.Hereisyourletter.

2）表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首，謂語(yǔ)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞。

Outrushedaboy.

Aheadsatanoldwoman.注意如果主語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞，不用完全倒裝語(yǔ)序，比如：Hereyouare.

Awaytheywent.

14.Theeconomicimpactstudywas_______byagroupofspeciallyselectedMBAstudentsattheUniversityofKansas.A.resigned

B.envied

C.conducted

D.accompanied參考答案：C15.Inautumn,leavesturnyellowand_____thetrees.A.fallfrom

B.falldownC.falloff

D.fallout參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.fallfrom跌落；B.falldown摔倒；C.falloff從……掉下；D.fallout退出。句意：在秋天，樹(shù)葉變黃從樹(shù)上掉下來(lái)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析是動(dòng)詞考查的重中之重，甚至有些形式上單個(gè)動(dòng)詞的辨析也是考查所構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)的辨析?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析可分為三種：一是以動(dòng)詞為主體詞的辨析；二是以副詞或介詞為主體詞的辨析；三是無(wú)關(guān)聯(lián)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。16.Theworkerspretended

hardwhenthemanagercametoseehowtheirworkwasgoingon.A.tohaveworked

B.working

C.towork

D.tobeworking參考答案：D略17.Wehaveallbecomeaddictedto(對(duì)…上癮)sugar,particularlyinsoftdrinks.Today,sugarconsumptionis______itusedtobe.A.manytimesthat

B.manytimeswhatC.thatmanytimes

D.manytimesasmuch參考答案：B二、新的題型18.七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）FourGoalsforPerfectLifeHealthyandFitThefirstgoalcommontoallofusishealthandenergy.51.______________Today,withtheincredibleadvancesinmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthandfitness,andourlifespan（壽命）,islargelydeterminedbydesign,notbychance.Peoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.ExcellentRelationships52._______________________________Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedeterminedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachstage,andineacharea,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeople,andhowmuchtheylike,loveandrespectyou,hasmoreimpactonthequalityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherfactor.DoWhatYouLoveThethirdcommongoalistodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobewellpaidforit.53._______________________________.Youwanttoearntheverymostthatispossibleforyouateachstageofyourcareer,whateveryoudo.54._______________________Ks5uThefourthgoalweallhaveincommonistoachievefinancialindependence.55.__________________________________________.Youwanttobecompletelyfreeoffinancialworries.Youwanttobeabletoorderdinnerinarestaurantwithoutusingthepricelistingstodeterminewhatyouwanttoeat.

A.Youdon’twanttogetthejob.B.AchieveFinancialIndependenceC.Moneyisthemostimportant.D.Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysothatyouneverhavetoworryaboutmoneyagain.E.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,togetpaidmoreandpromotedfaster.F.Thesecondgoalthatweallhaveincommonistoenjoyexcellentrelationships--intimate,personalorsocial--withthepeoplewelikeandrespect,andwholike,loveandrespectusinturn.G.Weallwanttobehealthyandfit,tohavehighlevelsofenergyandtolivefreeofpainandillness.參考答案：51-55GFEBD三、閱讀理解19.Oncetherewasalarge,fatwomanwhohadasmall,thinhusband.HehadajobinabigcompanyandwasgivenhisweeklypayeveryFridayevening.AssoonashegothomeonFridays,hiswifeusedtomakehimgiveherallhismoney,andthensheusedtogivehimbackonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Onedaythesmallmancamehomeveryexcited.Hehurriedintotheliving-room.Hiswifewaslisteningtotheradioandeatingchocolatesthere.

"Youwillneverguesswhathappenedtometoday,dear."hesaid.

Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthenadded,"Iwontenthousandpoundsonthelottery!"

"That'swonderful!"saidhiswifehappily.Butthenshethoughtforafewsecondsandaddedangrily,"Butwaitamoment!Howcouldyouaffordtobuythelotteryticket?"

56.Howmuchmoneywasthehusbandallowedtokeepeveryd