河南省駐馬店市永興鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable

B.favourableC.advantageous

D.beneficial參考答案：Bprofitable“可以獲得實(shí)際好處的”，特別是指物質(zhì)或錢(qián)財(cái)方面有利可圖的；favourable“有利的”；advantageous“有利地位的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)取得優(yōu)勢(shì)；beneficial“有益的；有好處的”，多指對(duì)身體健康、身心健康有益的。2.

Ifpeople_____theimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeearlier,there_____somanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.A.realized;wouldn'tbe

B.hadrealized;wouldn'tbeC.hadrealized;wouldn'thavebeen

D.realized;wouldn'thavebeen參考答案：B3.MissWang，Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching._____.Aslongasyoucanfinishit，itisavictory.A.Takeyourtime

B.TakeiteasyC.Noproblem

D.It’shardtosay參考答案：B4.Whateverthereason,somepeopleprefertocomehereto______theirlanguageskills.Amotivate

Bguarantee

Cpolish

Dadvocate參考答案：C5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout參考答案：B6.Mysisterwasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvitedC.nothavingbeeninvited

D.havingnotinvited參考答案：C7.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith

B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith參考答案：A略8.InBritaintodaywomen__________44%oftheworkforceandnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.holdup

B.buildup

C.consistof

D.accountof參考答案：D9.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney______.

A.runsoutof

B.isrunout

C.runsout

D.runsup參考答案：C10.–Lindahasn’tshownupyet.–It’sstrange.She________.A.could

B.mightC.shouldhave

D.musthave參考答案：C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：—琳達(dá)還沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。

—很奇怪。她本應(yīng)該來(lái)了。shouldhavedone表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情形,意思是“本來(lái)應(yīng)該做了某事但實(shí)際沒(méi)有做”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。11.Morepeoplechoosetodotheshoppinginadepartmentstoreasitoffersagreat_______ofgoods.

A.variety

B.mixture

C.kind

D.combination

參考答案：A12.Inthe________society，humanbeingshadtoeatwhatevertheycouldfind，whetheritwas

raworcookedfood.

A．permanent

B．primitive

C．a(chǎn)ncient

D．original

參考答案：B略13.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform

B.charge

C.prove

D.convince參考答案：D14.How________youtreatyourmotherinsucharudemanner?Youknowshelovesyou.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.need參考答案：A15.Themainland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined參考答案：C16.Hemanagedtoreachthesummitofhiscareer,butitwasattheofhishealth.

A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense參考答案：D提示:句意為:“他努力達(dá)到了事業(yè)的頂峰,但這是付出了健康的代價(jià)?！眂onsumption“消費(fèi)”;credit“信譽(yù),信用”;exhaustion“耗盡”;expense“代價(jià),費(fèi)用”。attheexpenseof是固定搭配,意為“以……為代價(jià)”。

17.EverymonthIcanget40dollarsextraincome______mysalary.A．inplaceof

B．inreturnforC．inlinewith

D．inadditionto參考答案：D二、新的題型18.ItisrecommendedthatoneoftheeffectivewaystomakeyourEnglishwritingskillsimprovedshouldbekeepingadiary．（51）

（compare）withotherformsofwriting，ittakes（52）

（little）timeaswellasbeingshorter．Itis（53）

（general）recognizedthatyouwillgettolearnhowtoexpressyourselfinEnglishifyouinsistonpractising．Apparentlyyoumaymeetwith（54）_______goodmanydifficultiesattimes．Thetroubleis（55）

youcannotfindappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoyourmind．Inaddition，therearelotsofidiomaticwaysofChineseappearinginyourdiary．AsfarasIam（56）

（concern），apieceofgoodadviceisthatthereshouldbenothing（57）

（suitable）thankeepinganotebookandanEnglishdictionarywithineasyreach．Wheneversomething（58）

（beat）you，put（59）

downandthenconsultthedictionary．CertainlyyoucangethelpfromyourEnglishteacherifnecessary．I'msuretheadviceis（60）

（benefit）toyourwritingabilities．參考答案：51．Compared52．less53．generally54．a(chǎn)55．that56．concerned57．moresuitable58．beats59．it60．beneficial本文主要建議提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平的有效方法之一是記日記．51．Compared

考查非謂語(yǔ)．compare與主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)．52．less

考查比較級(jí)．句意：它需要更短的時(shí)間．less是little的比較級(jí)．53．generally

考查副詞．此處為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞recognized．54．a(chǎn)

考查固定短語(yǔ)．a(chǎn)goodmany是英語(yǔ)的固定搭配"很多"．句意：你可能遇到很多的困難．55．that考查表語(yǔ)從句．在賓語(yǔ)從句youcannotfindappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoyourmind，中不缺成分，所以用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)．56．concerned

考查固定句型．a(chǎn)sfarassomeoneisconcerned是英語(yǔ)中的固定句型"就某人個(gè)人而言"．57．moresuitable考查比較級(jí)．根據(jù)比較級(jí)的固定句型，than的前面必須是比較級(jí)，suitable是多音節(jié)詞，所以比較級(jí)是moresuitable．58．beats

考查謂語(yǔ)．something是不定代詞在句中做主語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，因?yàn)槭且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以答案填beats．59．it考查代詞．這里的It指代的是前文中的something．60．beneficial考查形容詞．此處是形容詞在句中做表語(yǔ)，beneficial是形容詞"有益的"．三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EducationandTrainingMakeSureYourSkillsAreUp-to-dateWhetheryou’relookingforanewjobbecauseyouarecurrentlyunemployedoryouwanttochangecareer,havingup-to-dateskillsisthekeytoasuccessfuljobsearchandyourfutureearningpower.ChoosetheRightTrainingIfyouneedtrainingtolearnnewskillsorenhanceexistingskills,makesureyoudoyourhomework.Whattrainingprogramisbestforyou?Howwillyoupayforyourtraining?Youneedtoconsiderallthisandmorewhenyouchooseyourtraining.SearchforTrainingProvidersMassachusettsschoolinformationismadeavailablebytheMassachusettsCareerInformationSystem(CIS).Thisdirectory(目錄)includesmostofthetrainingprovidersandcollegesinthestate.Thedatafortradeschoolscoversprograms,admissions,schedules,andcosts.Descriptionsfortwo-year,fouryear,andgraduateschoolsincludeinformationaboutschoolsize,setting,programs,admissions,schedules,andcosts.Alinktotheschool’sInternethomepageisprovidedwhenavailable.LearnAbouttheEntrepreneurialTrainingProgramTheEntrepreneurialTrainingProgram(ETP)providestrainingandtechnicalassistancetoindividualswithpromisingbusinessideasandthedesiretostarttheirownbusinesses.LearnAboutApprenticeshipProgramsDivisionofApprenticeTrainingisasystemforteachinghighlytechnicalskillsthroughacombinationofon-the-jobtrainingandrelatedclassroominstruction.Also,itisresponsibleforpromoting,developingandprovidingservicesforapprenticeshipprogramsinthestate.Manyapprenticeprogramsareintraditionalbuildingtradeareassuchascarpentry,electricityandironwork.Inaddition,apprenticeprogramsarebeingdevelopedinareassuchasinformationtechnology,bankingandfinance,childcare,culinaryartsandtelecommunications.UseOnlineResourcesLinkdirectlytothewebsitesofcollegesanduniversitiesinthestateofMassachusetts.Exploreotheronlinejobdata