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Lesson35TheDreamTeam
Words&expressionsdefeatgoldmedalinfluenceBrazildivingbadmintoncoachv.&n.戰(zhàn)勝;打敗n.金;金色adj.金色的n.獎(jiǎng)牌;勛章n.影響;作用巴西n.跳水n.羽毛球n.教練;輔導(dǎo)老師theDreamTeamObjectives:Tounderstandthepassage.2.TolearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsabouttheDreamTeam.Words:
defeatgoldmedalinfluenceBrazildivingbadmintoncoachExpressions:dreamteamhaveaninfluenceontimeaftertimenotonly…butalso…Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.WhatisthedreamteamoftheU.S.?Thebasketballteam.IsthedivingteamChina’sonlydreamteam?No.Chinaalsohasdreamteamsinping-pongandbadminton.3.Whatdoesadreamteamhave?Adreamteamhasnotonlythebestplayersandthebestcoach,butalsothebestteamspirit.4.Howcantheplayersperformbetter?Theplayersperformbetterbyworkingtogether.LanguagePoints
Atthe1992Olympics,theU.S.basketballteamdefeatedalltheotherteamsandwonthegoldmedal.在1992年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,美國籃球隊(duì)打敗了所有其他的參賽隊(duì),贏得金牌。defeat為動(dòng)詞,意思是“(在競(jìng)賽、選舉、戰(zhàn)斗等中)打敗,擊敗,戰(zhàn)敗”。Intheendtheirarmywasdefeated/beaten.最后他們的部隊(duì)被擊敗。defeat和beat是同義詞,它們的賓語必須是人或一個(gè)集體,如ateam,aclass,aschool,anarmy,二者經(jīng)??苫Q。Webeattheirteamby10points.我們贏了他們隊(duì)十分。Theydefeatedtheenemyinthebattle.他們?cè)谀谴螒?zhàn)斗中打敗了敵人。Hedefeatedhiselderbrotherattabletennis.他在乒乓球賽中擊敗了他的哥哥。2.
Theyhadagreatinfluenceonpeopleeverywhere-notjustintheOlympicGames.
他們對(duì)身在各處的人們都有影響,不僅僅是在奧運(yùn)賽場(chǎng)上。haveaninfluenceon/upon=haveaneffecton/upon
對(duì)……有影響Parents’behaviorhasagreatinfluenceon
theirchildren.父母的行為對(duì)孩子有很大的影響。3.Timeaftertime,theseteamshavewongoldmedalsforChina.一次又一次,這些隊(duì)都為中國贏得了金牌。timeaftertime
不斷地;反復(fù)Duringhervacationsshecametoseehermothertimeaftertime.假期間,她不斷地來看她媽媽。Ilistenedtothesentencetimeaftertime,butstillcan'tfollowitsmeaning.我一次又一次地聽這個(gè)句子,但還是不明白它的意思。4.Adreamteamhasnotonlythebestplayersandthebestcoach,butalsothebestteamspirit.一支夢(mèng)之隊(duì)不僅要有最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員、教練員,還要有最好的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。notonly…butalso…“不但……而且……”,用于連接兩個(gè)表示并列關(guān)系的成分,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)后者;其中的also有時(shí)可以省略。Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.她不僅很會(huì)演奏,而且還會(huì)作曲。Henotonlywriteshisownplays,butalso
actsinthem.他不僅自己寫劇本,還飾演其中的角色。Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherisenjoyingthefilm.不僅學(xué)生們?cè)谛蕾p這部影片,他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片。notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語時(shí),其謂語通常與鄰近的主語保持一致。Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不僅你,連他也得離開。TimeforReflectiondreamteamhaveaninfluenceontimeaftertimenotonly…butalso…夢(mèng)之隊(duì)對(duì)……有影響不斷;反復(fù)不僅;而且Completethepassagewiththeecorrectformsofthegivenwords.Noteveryfamousathleteistheonewhogoesthe_________(fast)orthe________(high).Sometimespeoplewininotherways.In1992,attheBarcelonaOlympics,CanadianrowerSilkenLaumanncamethirdinarace.Butsomepeoplethoughtherbronzemedalwasas_______(good)asthegoldmedal.fastesthighestgoodJustbeforetheOlympicrace,shewasseriouslyinjured.Butshedidn’twanttomisstheOlympic,soshepracticedassoonasshegotoutofthehospital.TakingpartintheOlympicswas_______________(important)thanwinningforher.moreimportantTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.他在這次選舉中擊敗了對(duì)手。Hedefeatedhisopponentsinthiselection.
2.那將直接影響到全球的氣候。Itwouldhaveaninfluenceonglobalclimate.
我們國家也有夢(mèng)之隊(duì)。Ourcountryalsohasdreamteam.4.一次又一次,我的心被傷害。
Timeaftertime,myheartwashurt.5.她不但會(huì)說英語,而且會(huì)說法語。ShecanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.6.永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄,如果你仍然覺得還可以繼續(xù)。Nevergiveupifyoustillfeelyoucangoon.HomeworkTheDreamTeam:Dosomeresearchaboutonedreamteamthatinterestsyouandwriteamagazinearticleaboutthem.1.Whatsportdotheyplay?2.Whydotheycallthemadreamteam?3.Whatwasthedreamteambefore/afterthem?4.Whowerethestarplayersontheteam?PreviewLearnthewordsandexpressionsinLesson36.2.Underlinethesentencesyoudon’tunderstandonpage92.TheInternet-GoodorBad?Unit4TheInternetConnectsUs
Thinkaboutit!WhatdoyoudoontheInternet?DoestheInternetmakelifesimple?Wheredothesestudentslive?TheyliveinAfrica.WiththeInternet,wecouldmeettheminseconds.What’sthis?It’stheSouthPole.It’sfarawayfromus.ButtheInternetcaneventakeusthere.Advantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn)優(yōu)勢(shì))InmanywaystheInternetmakesourlifeeasyandsimple.Let’sDoItNo.2Listentothedialogueandtickthecorrectanswer.WhydoseLiMingsaystheyshouldusetheInternetproperlyandcarefully?WhyaresomeparentsworriedabouttheirchildrenusingtheInternet?Every____hastwosides.Everythinghastwosides(_________or____________),soistheInternet.coinadvantagesdisadvantagesSpendingtoomuchtimeonlineisharmful
topeople’shealth.Disadvantages:Disadvantages:ItmaycausepeopletobelesssocialwithfamilyandfriendsDisadvantages:Asidefrom(除此以外)that,Somepeopleattacktheweborstealothers’
personalinformation,evenbankinginformation.SowemustusetheInternetproperly.Readthelessonandfindouttopicsentencesofeachparagraph.1.
TheInternethasadventagesanddisadvantages.2.Someoftheadvatagesaretrulywonderful.3.Someof
thedisadvantagescanbecomerealproblemsifwedon’ttakecare.4.TheInternetcanbeausefultool,butdon'tletittakeupallofyourtime.FindoutthemainideaofthewholepassageTheInternethasadventagesanddisadvantages.NewWordsadvantagedisadvantagesimplecoincausen.優(yōu)勢(shì);有利條件n.缺點(diǎn);不利因素adj.簡單的;簡明的n.
硬幣v.造成;引起[?d'vɑ?nt?d?][d?s?d'vɑ?nt?d?]
['s?mp(?)l]
[k??n]
[k??z]NewWordsasideattackwebstealbankingproperlyadv.除…之外;在旁邊v.襲擊;損害n.網(wǎng)絡(luò);網(wǎng)v.偷盜;竊取n.銀行業(yè)adv.正確地
[?'sa?d]
[?'t?k]
[web]
[sti?l]
['b??k??]['pr?p(?)l?]Whatisit?coinsteal-stole-stolenWhichwordcanyouthinkof?Doyouknowthisword?/?'t?k/attackDoyouknowthisword?/‘pr?p?l?/
properlyWhichwordhasthemeaningof…?easytounderstandordo
simpleLet’sDoItNo.1ReadthelessonandfillinthetableReadthelessonandfillinthetable.GoodthingsabouttheInternetBadthingsabouttheInternet1.Itmakeslifeeasierandsimpler.2.Ithelpsusgetthingsdonemorequickly.3.Itopensuptheworldtous.4.Itiseasytostayintouchwithfriends.1.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisharmfultopeople’shealth.2.Itcausesthemtobelesssocialwithfamilyandfriends.3.Somepeopleattacktheweborstealothers’personalinformation.Languagepoints1.Peopleareabletoconnectandshareinformationinseconds.
幾秒鐘之內(nèi),人們就能夠相互聯(lián)系并分享信息。1)beabletodosth.意為“能,能夠”情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can也表示“能,會(huì)”例如:Canyoucometomorrow?/Willyoubeabletocometomorrow?明天你能來嗎?2)inseconds
短時(shí)間內(nèi);幾秒鐘之內(nèi),例如:
Ifyoupressakey,itwillstartinseconds.你只要觸摸按鍵,它就會(huì)在幾秒內(nèi)啟動(dòng)。2.Ithelpsusgetthingsdonemorequickly.它能使我們把事情做得更快。getsth.done“完成,做完某事”,此外,get/havesth.done還有“讓某人做某事”的意思。Igotmyhomeworkfinished.我做完了作業(yè)。Iwillget/havemyhaircut.我要去剪發(fā)。3.Andifafriendlivesfaraway,theInternetmakesiteasytostayintouch.如果朋友住得很遠(yuǎn),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使相互聯(lián)系變得容易。1)“make+it+adj.+todo”意為“使做某事變得……”。TheteachertriedtomakeitinterestingtolearnEnglish.老師盡力使英語學(xué)起來有趣。4.Spendingtoomuchtimeonline
isharmfulto
people’shealth.在網(wǎng)上花太多的時(shí)間對(duì)人們的健康有害。beharmfulto
對(duì)……有害處Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.吸煙對(duì)你的身體有害。Fruitjuiceisharmfultochildren’steeth.果汁對(duì)兒童的牙齒有害。5.Itmayevencausethemtobelesssocialwithfamilyandfriends.它甚至?xí)?dǎo)致他們與家人和朋友較少來往。cause意為“造成,使(發(fā)生)”,例如:Smokingcancauselungcancer.吸煙可引發(fā)肺癌。Thecoldwatercausedtheplanttodie.冷水導(dǎo)致了植物的死亡。Whatcausedhertocry?是什么使她哭了?6.Asidefromthat,somepeopleattacktheweb…除那之外,一些人還攻擊網(wǎng)站……asidefrom除……以外
Asidefrombeinggoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.
除了是有益的鍛煉外,游泳還是一種很有用的技能。
AsidefromEnglish,theyalsolearnedChinese,physicsmathandtechnology.除了英語,他們還學(xué)到漢語,物理和技術(shù)。7.TheInternetcanbeausefultool,butdon’tletittakeupallofyourtime.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可能是一種有用的工具,但不要讓它占據(jù)你所有的時(shí)間。takeup
占用(時(shí)間);占據(jù)(空間)Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.這張桌子太占地方。Doingthisthingwilltakeupyourmuchtime.做這件事會(huì)占用你大量的時(shí)間了。TimeforReflect
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