湖南省永州市藍(lán)山縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.–DidyoumanagetocontactprofessorLi?--Well,yes,_________.A.particularly

B.lately

C.really

D.eventually參考答案：D略2.Studentsusedto_____informationfromnewspapersormagazines,butnowtheyareusedto______foritontheInternetdirectly.A.get;search

B.getting;search

C.getting;searching

D.get;searching參考答案：D3.Theseflowerslook______but________smelly.

A.nicely;aresmelt

B.nice;aresmelt

C.nicely;

smell

D.nice;smell參考答案：D4.______necessaryexperienceforherfuturecareer,mydaughtertakesanactivepartinsocialactivitiesincollege.A.Gain B.Gaining C.Togain D.Havinggained參考答案：C5.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson__________fromcollege.A.

graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.hadbeengraduating

D.hadgraduated參考答案：D略6.______withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

A.Equipped

B.Havingequipped

C.Tobeequipped

D.Equipping參考答案：A略7.Susanadvisedmenottobuythevase,butIboughtit_____.A.anyhow B.however C.though

D.totally參考答案：A8.Weweredrivingalong________allofasuddenacarpulledstraightoutinfrontofus.A.when

B.while

C.where

D.which參考答案：A9.Itwassonoisythatwe_____hearourselvesspeak.A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.mustn’t Dneedn’t參考答案：A10.Thenumberofvariouseducationalprogramsisincreasing,_______importantroleshavebeenrealizedbymoreandmorepeople.A.whose

B.where

C.which D.that參考答案：A11.--InordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtopracticemore.--_______.Practicemakesperfect.A.Certainly,goahead

B.Well,itdepends

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D12.____Iunderstandwhatyousay,Ican’tagreewithyou.A.When

B.As

C.since

D.while參考答案：D13.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto_________andlearnfromfailure.A.dealwith

B.relyon

C.watchover

D.sortout參考答案：A14.—MayIputmyluggagebesideyou,sir?—_________.A.Sure,withpleasure

B.Sure,goahead.

C.Well，nevermind

D.Sorry,youcan’t.參考答案：B略15.Ifyou____________theabovesuggestions,youwilllookmuchbetterinnotimeatall.

A.follow B.willfollow

C.arefollowing D.havefollowed參考答案：A16.—Mybestfriend’sinabadmood.—Howabout________hersomeflowers?A.give B.given C.togive

D.giving參考答案：D17.Mostmorningreadingclassesshouldbemadeuse_______Englishbetter.A.oflearning

B.tolearn

C.oftolearn

D.tolearning參考答案：C18.–Willyoubefreenextweek,Robert?--I’mafraidnot.I______ameetingfromMondaytoFriday.A.amhaving B.willhave C.willbehaving D.willhavehad參考答案：C19.Thepresidentsaid,“__________isourhopethatthetwocountrieswillworktogetherinthesescientificfields.”A.This

B.There

C.That

D.It參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完型填空(20分) Bodylanguageisveryimportantincommunication.Studies__21__thatonly7%ofthecommunicationindaily

22

isinwords.Westerners

23peopletolookateachotherintheeyeswhenthey24.Ifyoudon’tdothatwhileyouaretalking,itmayshowthatyoudonotliketheperson,25thatyouarenotinterestedin

26

thepersonsays.When27handswesternerswillshaketwoorthreetimes.Donotshakea28handforalongtime.Whenamanshakeshandswitha29

,itis30forthewomantoholdout31

handfirstinthewest.Pointingwithonefingerataperson32talkingusuallymeansthatthepersonwhois33iscriticizingtheperson34ispointedat.35,meninEnglish-speakingcountriestouchmenmuch36thanmentouchmeninChina.Butmenandwomentoucheachother37moreoftenthanmenandwomentoucheachotherpubliclyinChina.

Boyfriendsandgirlfriendsoften38hands,embrace(擁抱)orkissinpublic.Goodfriendsoften39oneanotherwithakissonthecheek,iftheyarewomenorof40sexes.21.

A.show B.say C.prove D.report22.

A.lives B.life

C.live

D.living23.

A.hope B.prefer C.expect D.ask24.

A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk25.

A.and B.but C.except D.or26.

A.what B.that C.which D.where27.

A.shaking B.shake C.shaken D.beingshaken28.

A.person’s B.Englishman’s C.Chinese’s D.westerner’s29.

A.man B.girl C.woman D.who30.

A.worse B.better C.right D.impolite31.

A.her B.she C.his D.him32.

A.while B.as C.after D.before33.

A.speaking B.hearing C.listening D.smiling34.

A.whom B.who C.which D.whose35.

A.However B.Except C.But D.Besides36.

A.more B.less C.longer D.harder37.

A.inpublic B.outside C.secretly D.athome38.

A.touch B.hold C.wave D.catch39.

A.greeton B.greet C.greetto D.greetwith40.

A.same

B.female C.male D.opposite參考答案：21---25ABCDD

26---30ABDCB

31---35AAABD

36---40BABBD

Thefollowingisatruestory.Itshowsthatpotentialdiscoveredmayleadtosuccess.

Ayoungmantraveledbytrain.Asitwasrunningacrossa

21

passengerslookedoutofthewindowsidlyandaimlessly.Whenthetraincamenearabendit

22

andthenanunadorned（簡(jiǎn)陋的）housecameinto

23

.Itwassoobvious

24

thedesertedlandscapethateverybodyonthetrainturnedto“admire”itwitheyeswideopen.Somepassengersevenbeganadiscussionaboutit.

Theyoungmanwasalso

25

bythescene.Onhisreturnhe

26

thetrainattheneareststationandfoundhiswaytothehouse.Itsownertoldhimthattroubledbythe

27

ofthetrainhewantedtosellthehousebutnobodywouldbuyit.

Soonaftertheyoungman

28

thirtythousanddollarsforthehouse,regardingitasa

29

siteforadvertisement.Itwasfacingtherailwaybentwherethetrainhadtoslowdownandthe

30

passengerswouldcasttheireyesatthehousetorefreshthemselves.

Hemanagedtoconvincethebigcompaniesoftheadvantageoftheplace.FinallytheCocaColaCompanytookalease（租約）onittoputuppromotionsigns.Theyoungmanwaspaid180thousandforathree-yearrent.

21.A.cityB.stationC.tunnelD.wilderness22.A.brokedownB.turneddownC.sloweddownD.putdown23.A.beingB.viewC.useD.effect24.A.againstB.onC.forD.to25.A.excitedB.expressedC.shockedD.impressed26.A.gotinB.gotoutC.gotoffD.putoff27.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.saying28.A.costB.paidC.spentD.took29.A.favorableB.wrongC.bestD.just30.A.tiredB.excitedC.movedD.delighted參考答案：21—25DCBAD

26—30CBBAA三、閱讀理解22.Gardeningcanbeaveryrelaxinghobbyformanypeopleandthiswonderfulexperienceisnotjustforadults.Childrenareinterestedingardeningaswell,ifgiventhechancetoexplorenatureandscienceinthisway.Gardeningcanbringjoytobothchildrenandtheirparentsalike,especiallywhentheexperienceissharedtogether.Thetimethatisspentgardeningtogetherbuildspreciousmemorieswithintheirheartsandmindsforyearstocome.Whenyouaregardeningwithyourchildren,trytogivethemtheirownspecialarea.Keeptheirareainthecenterofthebestsoilandlight,asyouwanttomakesureofasuccessfulgardeningexperience.Plastictoolseasilybreakandaredifficulttouseinthedirt,sowhenyouaregardeningwithyourchildren,givethemrealtoolstouseifpossible.Evenofferingtoletthemuseyourtoolsisawaytoadmittheworthoftheworktheyaredoing.Itisalsoimportanttotalkwithyourchildrenaboutthewholeprocessofgardening,fromplantingtotheharvest.Theyneedtounderstandhowthingsworkandtheimportanceofwhattheyaredoing.Showoffthechildren’sgardeningworkbytakingfriendsandvisitorsforawalkingtourthroughthegardenandpointoutthechildren’sparticularspot.Whenyougiveattentiontothechildren’swork,thisisagreatmotivation(動(dòng)機(jī))forchildrentocontinuewantingtobeinvolved.Donotforcechildrentotakepartwhentheyareinabadmoodoriftheyarebecomingbored.Instead,allowthemtodosomethingdifferent,likebuildingascarecrow(稻草人)!Thismakesthegardeningexperienceevenmoreinteresting.Asyouworktogethersidebysidewithyourchildren,youwillencouragealoveofthelandinthem,aswellascreatelastingmemoriesoftimespentwithyou.40．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Teachingchildrenhowtogarden.B.GivingchildrenthechancetoshowoffC.Helpingchildrenrealizetheimportanceofwork.D.Sharingthejoyofgardeningwithchildren.41．Whyshouldyouintroduceyourchildren’sworktoyourfriends?A.Itmakesyourfriendsbelieveyourchildrenaresmart.B.Ithelpsyougainmoreconfidenceinyourchildren.C.Itencourageschildrentocontinuedoingsuchwork.D.Itattractsyourfriendstotakepartinyourgardening.42．Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A.Children B.Parents C.Farmers D.Teachers.參考答案：40．D41．C42．B40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，特別是第一段中的“Gardeningcanbringjoytobothchildrenandtheirparentsalike,especiallywhentheexperienceissharedtogether.”可知，本文主要介紹了父母可以和孩子分享園藝勞動(dòng)帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)，故D項(xiàng)正確。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Showoffthechildren’sgardeningworkbytakingfriendsandvisitorsforawalkingtourthroughthegardenandpointoutthechildren’sparticularspot.Whenyougiveattentiontothechildren’swork,thisisagreatmotivationforchildrentocontinuewantingtobeinvolved.”可知，把孩子園藝勞動(dòng)的成果展示給朋友可以鼓勵(lì)孩子繼續(xù)參與到園藝活動(dòng)中來(lái)，故C項(xiàng)正確。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容及最后一段中的“Asyouworktogethersidebysidewithyourchildren,youwillencouragealoveofthelandinthem,aswellascreatelastingmemoriesoftimespentwithyou.”可知，這篇文章是寫給父母的，告訴父母和孩子一起分享園藝勞動(dòng)帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)，故B項(xiàng)正確?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f(shuō)明文，介紹了父母可以和孩子一起分享園藝勞動(dòng)帶來(lái)的快樂(lè)。23.Childrenseemtocaresomuchabouttheirnames.Astudyshowedthat25%ofyoungchildrenfeeltheycouldn’tliveanymoreifyoutookawaytheirname.Anotherstudyshowsthataboutonethirdofallyoungpeoplewishtheirparentshadgiventhemadifferentname.Inmanycultures,therearespecialideasabouthowtochooseaname.Forexample,manypeoplechooseanamethathasbeenintheirfamilyformanyyears.Ittellsthechildwhereheorshehascomefrom.Choosingagoodnameisn’teasy.Manyparentssearchbooksthattellthemthemeaningsofnames.Theycouldchooseanamethatcarriesamessage.Forexample,Edithmeans“valuable(珍貴的)gift”.Amandameans“l(fā)ove”.AndFarameans“joy”.Nameslikethesetellfamilyandfriendshowhappytheyarewiththeirnewbaby.Othernamescansaysomethingabouttheeventsduringthebirthofthechild.InAfrica,afirstbornsonmayhavethenameMosiandthenameAmameans“bornonSaturday”.Butcanournamesinfluence(影響)ourlives?Someexpertssaythattheycan,butothersdisagree.IseverygirlcalledMalaklikeanangel?IseveryboycalledCuritispolite?AndiseverygirlcalledMahiraquickandfullofenergy?Noparentcantellwhatkindofpersontheirchildwillgrowuptobe.JustbecauseparentsnameaboyFahim,itdoesn’tmeanhewillbeclever.Alltheycandoistohope.42．Amaisanameusedtoshow______.A.whereshehascomefrom B.shewasbornonSaturdayC.shewasthefirstborndaughter D.thehappinessofthefam