2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市建平縣高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisquite_______ofEnglishbeginnerstoforgettouseanarticlebeforeanoun.A.usual

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.general參考答案：C2.

It’sobvious_____wemustbeverycautiousaboutmedicalcloning_____theseproblemsaresolved.A.that;until

B.what;afterC.whether;since

D.where;before參考答案：A3.Thenoisegradually______andthewholecitywasincompletesilence.A.fadedout B.gaveoutC.ranout D.workedout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：噪音逐漸消失，整個(gè)城市一片寂靜。A.fadedout漸弱；淡出；B.gaveout分發(fā)；發(fā)出；C.ranout用光；耗盡；D.workedout算出；計(jì)算。根據(jù)句意可知選A。4.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You

yoursweaterinsideout.

A.hadworn

B.wore

C.werewearing

D.arewearing參考答案：D5.Thiswordiswronglyspelt；aletteris_______.A.leftbehind

B.leftalone

C.leftout

D.leftoff參考答案：C6.VitaminBandChelpto_______________yourresistance（抵抗力）.A.setup

B.giveup

C.buildup

D.standup參考答案：C7.Theroadconditionswerequitegood，

wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it參考答案：A8.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?

—I’msorrytosay,_______.Iforget.

A.no

B.noone

C.none

D.nothing參考答案：C9._______bytherecoveringworldeconomy,theoilpricehasbeenrisingrapidly.

A.Driven

B.Tobedriven

C.Todrive

D.Havingdrive參考答案：A10.Ourfootballteamled______onepoint,buttowardstheendofthegame,theirteamscoredandthegameended______atie.A.by;in

B.for;by

C.with;with

D.by;with

參考答案：A略11.Everybodythoughtthebattlewouldbe

.Andtheywereright.A.losing

B.missing

C.lost

D.missed參考答案：C12.Withthepressure________,shewasoffworkforweeksbecauseshecouldn’tstanditanymore.

A.pickingup B.makingup C.buildingup D.puttingup參考答案：C13.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D14.Goingto_______Taiwanforholidayis_______enjoyableandexcitingexperienceformostpeoplefromthemainlandofChina.A.不填;不填

B.a;the

C.不填;an

D.the;不填參考答案：C略15.ItiswellknownthatGermany’scarindustryis

itsbeer.

A.asasymbolmuchas

B.asmuchasymbolas

C.somuchthesymbolas

D.sothesymbolmuchas

參考答案：B略16.Wasitthebuilding_____manyreporterswereinterviewingtheUSofficial_____wasattackedlastweek.A.where;that

B.that;who

C.which;that

D.when;who參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,whilewaitingformyhusbandtogetoffwork,InoticedamostbeautifulCadillacinthelot.Itwascertainlythekindofcaryou36.Iwasbusily

37thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablythe

38womanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andher39likearowofpearls.Acoupleofminuteslater,a40mancameoutofthebuilding,enteredhercar,kissedherandshedroveaway.Sittingtheresilentlyinmycar,Iwantedto41.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveit42

?Thefollowingweek,Isawheragain.Sheseemedfriendlyandalways

43withabigsmile.Iwonderedwhatshewas

44

.Didshewearreallyhigh–heeledshoesoraskirt?Iwouldgetmy45

inacoupleofweeks.Iwasholdingmybookandwatchingherthroughthecarwindowatthattime.Shewas

46whenherhusbandcametothecar.Heopenedthecardoorforherto47

.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Shewalledaroundtothepassengersidevery48

,leaningonawalkingcane.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesis（假肢）ontheleftleg.Icouldn’twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswere49me.Whenmy50foundmecrying,heimmediatelyaskedwhatwaswrong.Throughmytears,Itoldhimaboutthebeautiful51

.Hesaidheknewthestory.Theladyandherparentswereinacar52

.Bothherparentswerekilledandshewas53injured.Shewasonly12then.I54

forforgivenessallthewayhome.IthankedGodoverandoverformylegs,armsand55

,andforteachingmealessonearlyinlife.36.A.dreamabout B.sendfor C.getinto D.decideon37.A.painting B.washing C.expecting D.admiring38.A.ugliest B.richest C.tallest D.prettiest39.A.ears B.face C.teeth D.fingers40.A.strange B.careless C.handsome D.middle-aged41.A.follow B.cry C.fight D.admit42.A.all B.aswell C.atonce D.instead43.A.pretended B.waved C.slept D.acquired44.A.ordering B.fetching C.wearing D.assisting45.A.records B.change C.answers D.bargain46.A.waiting B.laughing C.working D.smoking47.A.standby B.stepout C.calmdown D.comealong48.A.skillfully B.happily C.slowly D.sincerely49.A.blinding B.covering C.preventing D.affecting50.A.husband B.neighbor C.father D.friend51.A.car B.dream C.picture D.lady52.A.garage B.factory C.accident D.race53.A.actually B.severely C.exactly D.slightly54.A.searched B.headed C.prayed D.hoped55.A.marriage B.fortune C.sight D.job參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.

Fallingleaves,whitheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.

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Spiritscanbelow.

Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.

“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”

Onetheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulates(調(diào)節(jié))mood,sleep,andhormonesisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.

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Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealtered(改變)inindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.

“

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Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart.”Chensays.

Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.1.Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Morearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervessystem.Thus,exerciseiscalmingandrelievingone’smood.2.Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.3.74

Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.4.Lookatbrightcolor1s,suchasredandorange.5.75

Bloomingplantsarecheering6.Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A.

Exposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclock.B.

Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.

Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.

Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.

Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.

Formanypeople,lateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression.G.

Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.參考答案：FACEB19.Knownasthe"crazynestlady",KatieDeline-Rayisn'tquitesurehowmanyminihandmadeharborsshe'sknittedforinjuredbabyanimals.Butshe'scertainit'salot.Deline-RayisfounderofWildlifeRescueNests.Shedesignsandmakesstrong,softnests,whichshedonatestowildliferescuegroupstouseaslittlerecoverynestsforsickandinjuredanimals.Shealsosharesherpatternsforotherstocopy.Deline-Raybeganmakinghernestsin2013,whileshewasrecoveringfromabrokenhand,and"spendingtoomuchtimeonline."Onethingledtoanother--ashappensontheinternet--andshediscoveredawomanwhowasmakingsimilarnestsforU.S.-basedwildlifegroups,asanalternativetothehardboxesusedtocontaintheanimalsthesegroupscarefor."IthoughtitwassuchawonderfulideaandwentsearchingtoseewhethertherewasanythinglikeitsetupforourwildliferescuesinCanada,"shesays."Tomysurprisetherewasn’t.SoIstartedcontactingwildliferescuesandtheyagreedtotrysomeout."Somemodificationsweremadetoalready-existingpatterns.Andthen,likealittlebirdtakingitsfirstflight,thenestswentoutintotheworld.Thesedays,Deline-Raysendsnests--alwaysforfree--to60-somewildliferescuegroups,whereinjuredbirdsandrabbitsnestleinsidethesoftspaceswhiletheyarerecovering.Herfutureplansincludemakingmorenests,organizingnewvolunteerknittersandhelpingasmanywildliferescuersaspossibletakecareoftheiranimalsinthischarmingway.“Ihavenoformaltrainingwithwildlife,justagreatloveforit.”Deline-Raysays.“IlovemakingthenestsbecauseIhaveagreatadmirationforalltheamazingworkthewildliferescuesdo.IfeellikeIhaveapartingivingbacktowildlifeinasmallway.”21.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowKatieDeline-Ray___