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遼寧省鞍山市黃花甸中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________thatherfifteen-year-oldsondisappearedwhilewalkinghomefromschool,shesuddenlyburst________tears.A.Beingheard;out
B.Havingbeentold;intoC.Totell;away
D.Seen;out參考答案:B2.Theyhit________truckcomingin________oppositedirection.A./;a
B./;the
C.a(chǎn);the
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:C3.________theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanother2weeks.A.Notcompleting
B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted
D.Havingnotcompleted.參考答案:C試題分析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語,因?yàn)樗麄兪窍葲]有完成任務(wù),然后不得不在這兒再待兩個(gè)星期。表示從句的動作先于主句的動作,要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,否定式是:nothavingdone。選C。考點(diǎn):考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語,點(diǎn)評:分詞做狀語的時(shí)候,如果動詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式;如果二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系就使用過去分詞的形式。如果從句的動作先于主句的動作,要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式4.Theonlywaytolearnthescriptbyheartistosayittoyourself________.A.fromtimetotime B.forthetimebeing
C.a(chǎn)ttimes
D.overandoveragain參考答案:D5.Theviewfromtheothersideisevenmore_____becausethereisalargelakebesidethemountaininthearea.A.convenient
B.worseC.impressive
D.better參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意:對面的景色更令人印象深刻,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)地區(qū)的山旁有個(gè)很大的湖。A.convenient方便的;
B.worse更糟糕的;C.impressive印象深刻的;
D.better更好的。impressive為多音節(jié)詞,比較級為moreimpressive。再根據(jù)句意,故C選項(xiàng)正確。6._______hisefforts,theconcertismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.
A.Thanksto
B.Asaresult
C.Insteadof
D.Infrontof參考答案:A7.---Repeatthewordonceagain.We______quitehearclearly.
---Isit“desertification”?A.couldn'tB.didn't C.can't D.don't參考答案:B8.Nobodyknowsforsurewhopossessedtheancientflowervase.Inotherwords,nobodyknowsforsurewhois
______oftheflowervase.
A.inpossession
B.inthepossession
C.ofthepossession
D.withpossession參考答案:A9.—Henry,canyougototheconcerttonight?—I'mafraidIcan't.Iwillgivetheticketto________wantstoenjoyit.A.someone B.whomever C.everyone D.whoever參考答案:D考查賓語從句。句意:--亨利,今晚你能參加音樂會嗎?--恐怕不行。我把票給想要看它的人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,介詞to后跟賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,指人,其意相當(dāng)于anyonewho,故填whoever,選D。10.Theyoungsinger_______voicesounds_______isgoodatsingingpopularsongs.A.who;wide B.whose;sweet C.which;high D.whose;beautiful參考答案:B11.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplace
B.insight
C.castdown
D.invain參考答案:D12.–I’msorry.
Mr.
Smith.
I’vebrokenyourglasses.--Itdoesn’tmatter,
Mark.
butyou___________careful.mustbe
B.shouldbe
C.musthavebeen
D.shouldhavebeen參考答案:D13.--Didn’tyoutellTomaboutthemeeting?
---_______Isaidtohimgoesinoneearandouttheother.
A.However
B.Nomatterhow
C.Whatever
D.Nomatterwhat參考答案:C略14.Ifyouworkhardandfinishitthisweek,you_______haveMondayfreenextweek.
A.shall
B.will
C.would
D.should
參考答案:A略15.Bairdinvented_______television,_______inventionthatwouldlatercompletelychangepeople’slife.
A./;
the
B.a;
/
C.the;
an
D./;
an參考答案:C略16.Researchhasbeenlimitedto_______productionprofits,ratherthan_______surethatGMfoodsaresafe.A.increase;makingB.increasing;make
C.increasing;making
D.increase;make參考答案:C二、新的題型17.PlanningaSeptembertriptoFranceSeptemberisoneoftheverybestmonthstovisitFrance.Notonlywillyouenjoyplentyofsunshineandwarmweather,butthetouristseasonisbeginningtowinddown-whichmeanscheaperairfares,lowerpricesathotels,andfewercrowds.36
●Gowinetasting37Andthereareplentyofwine-relatedeventsandfestivalsaroundthecountry.SoSeptemberisagreattimetovisitthevineyardsaroundthecountryandgowinetasting.TheBordeaux,LoireandBurgundyregionsarealllovelyandgreatplacestovisitvineyards.Besidesthat,goingtothecastlesoftheLoireregioninbetweenvisitingvineyardsonsuchwarmandSunnydaysisalsoveryenjoyable.●38Thetemperaturesareslightlylower,butplentyofsunshinemakesforperfectconditionstoenjoyabargecruiseonthecanalsofFrance.Withsuchcomfortableweatherandbeautifulsceneryatthistimeofyear,nothingequalshangingoutonthedeckofabarge.●VisitthemuseumsManymuseumsinFrancehaveextendedopeninghoursduringthesummertoaccommodatetheextratouristsandlocals.AndsomemuseumsalsohaveextendedopeninghoursintoSeptember.WanderingaroundtheLouvrewilltakeyouintoawonderworld,whereyoucanenjoytheworld-famousart.39Besidestheabove,ridingabikethroughFrance’svillagesisalsoawelcomeactivityforyoungvisitorsinSeptember.Youcallshopforthemostfashionableclothesorgoodshere.Youcanseethebeautifulandfantasticsceneryalongtheroad.
40A.Takeabargecruise.B.Enjoythemusicconcerts.C.So,don’thesitateandstarttoplanyourSeptembertriptoFranceflow!D.Franceisabeautifulcountry.E.SeptemberisthebeginningofthegrapeharvestseasoninFrance.F.GoingoutoftheLouvre,youcanwalktothemodernandfashionableChampsElyseestodosomeshopping.G.IfthisisyourfirsttriptoFrance,hereissomehandyinformationtohelpyougetstartedplanningyourvacation!參考答案:36.G37.E38.A39.F40.C【名師點(diǎn)評】這篇短文主要介紹的是在九月份去法國旅行的一些好處,為將要在九月去法國的人們提供一些參考信息。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpinanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.56.MrBasillegavetheboy
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